2025年上海出版印刷高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年上海出版印刷高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Much（）isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothesB、dressersC、clothD、clothing正确答案选项：参考答案：D

2、Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

(1分)A、livesB、weretoliveC、wouldliveD、hadlived正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析Grace不想搬到纽约去，因为她认为如果她住在那里的话，她就不能经常看望她父母了．根据后半句shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften可知本句用的是虚拟语气，而且是对将来的虚拟；而对将来的虚拟时，if条件句有三种形式：一般过去时（be动词用were）、wereto+v-原形、should+v-原形，故选B项

3、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考察语意，Mary和我不久就适应了新大学生活，但Tom没有

4、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(7)选（）(1分)A、strict

B、tense

C、tight

D、heavy正确答案选项：参考答案：C

5、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、school

B、family

C、friends

D、parents正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、--HaveyougotanyplansforthisMayDayholiday?--I'mnotsure.I___takeatriptoShanghai.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析--这个五一假期你有什么计划吗？--我不确定。我可能去上海旅行。本题考察情态动词的使用A选项must译为必须、一定。I’mnotsure.表示回答者不确定，因此排除A选项。B选项need译为需要、有必要。与句意不符。C选项may译为可能、也许。正确。D选项should译为应该，与题意不符。

7、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.

(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。上句：请你打开窗户好吗？下句：很乐意。问句中用would是表示客气，语气比will婉转，不是过去将来时，可知答案为CWithpleasure很乐意。

8、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第9空填（）。(1分)A、addedB、thoughtC、declaredD、assumed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。added意为“补充说”;thought意为“认为”;declared意为“阐明”;assumed意为“假定"。由语境可知，那些人说完后，苏格拉底又接着说，所以是补充说。故选A。

9、Today,moreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChat(微信)to___eachother.

(1分)A、lookoutB、prepareforC、communicatewithD、setoff正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析A：当心；B：准备；C：交流，沟通；D：出发，动身。故选C。考察短语意思，C的意思是与....沟通

10、Hishair（）whitethesedays.(1分)A、beB、areC、hasturnedD、turned正确答案选项：参考答案：C

11、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（广告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（评价）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______

(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.

B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.

D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

12、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析宝宝正在睡觉.请把收音机调低.turnon打开；turnup出现，发生；turndown调低，关小，减小；turnto转向，变成；

13、TheSmithshavedecided________thenewflat．

(1分)A、tomoveB、tomovetoC、tomovedD、moveto正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析史密斯一家决定搬到新公寓去。decide用作宾补动词decidetodo；moveto指从一地移动到另一个地方。

14、（）itsnowedhard,（）Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析解析：查连词。句意为：“因为雪下得很大，所以我没出去。”because引导的原因状语从句，because和so不能连用。根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，且前因后果，所以用because。故选C。

15、—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?—（）？(1分)A、WhatforB、WhatisitC、HowisitD、Howcome正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——-Susan,去把那个抽屉倒空好吗?—为什么?”Whatfor意为“为什么”,是“Whatareyougoingtousethe(empty)drawerfor?”的省略，相当于why。根据句意可知答者不知为何要倒空抽屉，所以问“为什么”。故选A。

16、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(诱惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(紧张).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供选择的办法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Forsomepeople,oneofthewaystostopsmokingisto_.(1分)A、

increase

the

time

they

spend

on

work

or

studyB、

do

more

physical

exercise

after

workC、

reduce

gradually

the

number

of

cigarettes

they

have

every

dayD、

stop

having

any

relations

with

their

smoking

friends正确答案选项：参考答案：C

17、Yesterdaywedid（）experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“昨天我们在化学课上做了一个实验，它很有趣。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一个实验”表泛指，且experiment以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。

18、Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?

(1分)A、totakeB、takeC、takingD、tobetaken正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析takeawalkdown去散散步，翻译：我们俩去花园散散步怎么样

19、Amessagesentbetweencomputers________ane-mail.

(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析此题考查谓语动词的运用。句中“sentbetweencomputers”作状语解释说明“Amessage”。本句的主干为“Amessageane-mall”，缺谓语，通过句意可知要用“is”。

20、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、Twohourslate

B、TwohourslaterC、

Two

hours

over

D、

Two

hours

after正确答案选项：参考答案：B

21、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(栖息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.

(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我应该说他们只被听说过，从没被亲眼见过。Ahunted捕猎；Btrained训练；Cseen看到；Dfed喂养。根据前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知，作者以前没有见过。故选C。转折关系"

22、（）thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意为：“Peter,打开窗户，让新鲜的空气进来。”祈使句要用动词原形开头，主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知，本句为祈使句。故选D。

23、ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.He________onTVandbecomesveryknown.

(1分)A、interviewedB、hasinterviewedC、wasinterviewedD、willbeinterviewed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：他在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中表现出色。他因为接受了电视采访而出名了。考查一般过去时被动语态。主语he是动作interview的承受者，根据语境可知，采访的动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。

24、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：在没有告知你父母的情况下，你最好不要放学以后闲逛，他们可能会担心你。考查介词辨析。by通过；with有；without没有；after在……之后。根据题干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”讲到父母可能会担心你，由此推出要用一个表示否定含义的介词，表示“没有告知父母”，用without符合题意。故选C。

25、（）workersinthatfactoryaremostlyfrom（）north.(1分)A、/;theB、/;/C、The;aD、The;the正确答案选项：参考答案：D

26、Jamesislooking________hiscateverywhere.Haveyouseenit?

(1分)A、likeB、atC、forD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析詹姆斯到处找他的猫。你看到它了吗？lookat看。lookto考虑;预想;展望。lookfor寻找。lookafter照顾。根据题义应该是选C

27、--Dad,about（）ofourclassmateswearglasses.—Oh.That'sterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.(1分)A、threefourthsB、thirdfourthC、threefourthD、threequarter正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查分数的表达。句意为：“——爸爸，我们同学中大约有四分之三的人戴眼镜。—噢，那太糟糕了。你们都应该保护好你们的眼睛。”英语中分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s。分数四分之三，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，且分子大于1,所以分母应该加-s。故选A。

28、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【翻译】“Allarenothere”：不是所有的人都在这里。A项“没有人在这里”；B项“他们中的有些人不在这里”；C项“所有人都在这里”；D项“没有人不在这里”，即“所有人都在这里”，意同C项。

本题考查all和否定词not连用时所表达的含义，它是指部分否定，而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在这里，答案为B。

29、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

30、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析这道题一是考时间状语从句的主从句时间一致性，二是考be动词的过去式。从题上看，从句部分用了begin的过去式began，所以主句部分也应用过去式，本句主语为everyone谓语应用be动词的过去式was。故选D。

31、

JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析"结合上文Ethers发现了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays语境，说明Jeff找了四天，也没有找到他的狗。即徒劳无功。故选D。"

32、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.

(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析地铁建成后，人们发现在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被发现将要做某事，或者有做某事的趋势；founddoing是（某人）被发现正在做某事，或者处于某种状态，此时doing代表的动名词表状态。

33、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic

—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——我们野餐在哪里见面？——在学校门口。考查特殊疑问句。How如何；When何时；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“Attheschoolgate.”可知，此处对地点提问，故选D。

34、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhave