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PAGEPAGE12022—2023学年第一学期期中学情调研试卷九年级英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhohasbeentoQingdaotwice?A.Sandy. B.Sandy'sbrother. C.Sandy'sfather.2.What'sthepopulationofthesmalltown?A.About60000. B.About600000. C.About6000000.3.WhendidLucygotobedlastnight?A.At9:00. B.At10:00. C.At12:00.4.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthepark. B.Onthestreet. C.Intheschool.5.WhydoesMissGreenalwaysrideabiketowork?A.Becausehercarhasbrokendown.B.Becauseshelivesnexttohisoffice.C.Becauseshewantstosaveenergyandreduceairpollution.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Planttrees. B.Goswimming. C.Dosomeshopping.7.HowwilltheygotoRuRiverPark?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhatwasSophialike?A.Tallandpretty. B.Shortandquiet. C.Tallandquiet.9.WheredoesPaulwanttogo?A.Cuba. B.England. C.France.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowlonghasSimonbeeninthemountainvillage?A.For4years. B.For14years. C.For40years.11.WhowakesSimonupeverymorning?A.Birds. B.Hismother. C.Hisfather.12.WhatdoesSimondoinhissparetime?A.Gofishing. B.Climbmountains. C.Goswimmingintheriver.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthisfactory?A.Threeyears. B.Fouryears. C.Fiveyears.14.Howaretheworkingconditionsinthisfactory?A.Verynoisy. B.Verydirty. C.Veryhot.15.Whatdidthebosssay?A.Toomuchnoisewillmakepeopleboredandmad.B.Hewilldosomethingtocontrolthenoiseassoonaspossible.C.Workingundernoisyconditionsisharmfultopeople'shealth.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片。短文读两遍。ABCDEJackBillBettyKateTom16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________二、阅读理解20小题(每小题10分,共40分).AThefollowingisaquizfromamagazine.QUESTIONS1POINT2POINTS3POINTSWheredoyoulive?inavillageinatowninacityHowdoyougotowork/school?bywalking/bicyclebytrain/bus/subwaybydrivingacarHowmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?123Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday?0-6hours6-12hours12-18hoursHowoftendoyourecycle?almostalwaysoftensometimesTOTALPOINTSRESULT7Lesspollutionthantheaverage(平均)person8-10Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson11-13Alittlemorepollutionthantheaverageperson14-15Alotmorepollutionthantheaverageperson根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quiz”meaninChinese?A.自测卷 B.日程表 C.计划书 D.报告单()22.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A.Livingprettywellinabigcity. B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings. D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.()23.Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,andsometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?A.11points. B.12points. C.13points. D.14points.()24.Ifyourtotalscoreis9points,thatmeans_______________.A.youdidworsethanmostpeople B.youdidaswellasmostpeopleC.youdidbetterthanmostpeople D.youdidthebestofall()25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?A.WhereDoYouLive? B.WhatDoYouRecycle?C.WhyDoWeTravel? D.HowGreenAreYou?BOveronehundredyearsago,aboynamedThomasEdisonlivedinasmalltownintheStateofOhio,theUSA.Hewasalwaystakingthingsapartandputtingthemtogetheragain.Oneday,hisfathersaid,“Lookatthis!Anotherbrokentoy!”“Oh,don'tbesohardonhim,”saidhismother,“Heonlywantstoseehowthingswork.”Later,thefamilymovedtoMichigan.Atthattime,Edisonbecameoldenoughtogotoschool.However,hedidn'tliketositquietlyandlistentotheteacherinclass.So,histeacherthoughttherewassomethingwrongwithhim.Buthejustlikedexperimenting(实验)morethanlisteningtotheteacher.Edison'smotherdecidedtoteachhimathome.Soon,hebegantolovetoread,especiallysomethingaboutscience.Attheageof12,Edisonfoundajobonatrain.Beforelong,hesetupalaboratory(实验室)onit.Whenhisworkwasfinished,hewouldexperiment.Fouryearslater,hedecidedtospendmoretimeinventingthings.SomeofEdison'sinventionsstartedgettingnoticedbyothers.Then,EdisonhappenedtobeinNewYorkatagolddealwhenanimportantmachinebrokedown.Inthefollowingmonths,Edisonfoundawaytoimprovethemachine.Thecompanypaidhim$40,000forthat.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Edison'smotheracceptedwhatlittleEdisondid.B.LittleEdisonwasn'tgoodatprotectingthings.C.Edison'sfatherdidnotlikelittleEdisonatall.D.LittleEdisonwasborntwocenturiesago.()27.WhydidEdison'steacherthinktherewassomethingwrongwithEdison?A.Becausehewasalwayslateforclass.B.Becausehekeptquiettotheteacher'squestions.C.Becausehedidn'tliketolistentotheteacherinclass.D.Becausehecouldn'tgetonwellwithothersatschool.()28.HowoldwasEdisonwhenhedecidedtospendmoretimeinventingthings?A.12. B.14. C.16. D.18.()29.WhichwordcanbestdescribeThomasEdison?A.Creative. B.Brave. C.Serious. D.Kind.()30.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ahappyfamily B.ThomasEdison'searlylifeC.ThomasEdison'sschool D.ThomasEdison'shardlifeCOveramillionpeoplearoundtheworldlosetheirlivesincaraccidentseachyear.Whilenearlyallofthesedeathsaretheconsequenceofhumanmistakes,therearenogoodwaystoreducethenumberofdeaths.Surelythebestplanisdriverlesstechnology.Driverlesscarsarenolongeranideaofthefuture.Withthetechnologyforthedriverlesscaralreadydevelopedforquitealongtime,andsomeimportantinventionsalreadyseeninsomecars,thedriverlesscarcouldsoonbewithus.Thisiswonderfulbecausedriverlesstechnologyisexpectedtoreducethenumberofroaddeaths;aresearch(研究)groupintheUnitedKingdomsaysthatdriverlesscarswillleadto.Howaredriverlesscarssafer?Firstly,driverlesscarscanhelpmanagetraffic.Byusingcommunicationtechnologiesto“talk”toeachother,driverlesscarsfindthebestroads.Informationsuchasdistancebetweencars,trafficandtimeittakestogettotheplaceissenttothecars.Thismeansfewerchancesofthesecarsrunningintoeachother.Secondly,theuseofdriver-lesscarsmeansfeweraccidentswillhappenbecauseofhumanmistakes.Forexample,accidentscausedbylittlesleep,drunkdrinkingorspeedingwillbeavoided.Finally,thedriver-lesstechnologyofthefuture,isexpected(期待)tobemorereliable(可靠的)thanahumandriver.Iflivescanbesavedbydriverlesscars,let'shopethesecarsareonourroadsverysoon.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“consequence”?A.Result. B.News. C.Chance. D.Fact.()32.Whatcanweknowaboutthetechnologyforthedriverlesscar?A.Ithasjuststarted. B.Ithasbeenwidelyused.C.Ithasnotbeentakenseriously. D.Ithasbeenresearchedforlong.()33.Whatcandriverlesscarsdoaccordingtothetext?A.Talktotheirhumanowners. B.Knowhowfartheyarefromothers.C.Keepthesamespeedforlong. D.Getofftheroadsveryeasily.()34.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thecauseofroaddeaths. B.Themanagementoftraffic.C.Thesafetyofdriverlesscars. D.Thedevelopmentofdriverlesstechnology.()35.Whatisthewriter'swishfordriverlesscars?A.Theycouldberesearched. B.Theycouldbeinvented.C.Theycouldbeputintouse. D.Theycouldbeimproved.D36However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWe,37“Ihaven'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyears.It'sashame,butIjustdon'thavethetime,”hesays.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.38Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.“Inoticethat'strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Ihearthey'regoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”39AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.”40根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。A.ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.B.ZhongWeisayshishometownhasleftmanysweetmemoriesinhishearts.C.Withahardjobinashoefactory,ZhongWeidoesn'thavemuchtimetovisithishometown.D.Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.E.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.三、完型填空(每小题1分,共15分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Mypeopleusuallycelebrateaspecialdaybyenjoyingaspecialkindofwine(酒)calledCanadianicewine.Mymotheroncetoldmethe41oficewine.Tomakeit,peoplemustfreeze(冻结)grapesonthevine(葡萄藤).Youmightthinkthisisstrange,butitis42.Sometimes,agreatnew43isinventedbyaccident.Andthat'sexactlyhowwegoticewine.Inthe1700sinGermany,amanwasawayfromhis44inautumn.Theweather45turnedcoldandhisgrapesfrozewhenhecamebacktohisfarm.Howterrible!Anyway,theman46thegrapes.Tohis47,thegrapestastedsosweet.Then,hedecidedtousethese48tomakesomewine.Guess49?Peoplereallylikedhiswine.Fortwocenturies,Germanywastheonlyplacemakingicewine.Then,aCanadiangotthe50thatthiskindofwinecouldalsobeproducedinCanada.Afterall,thewintersare51inCanada,andthat'sthemainrequirementformakingicewine.Afterhardwork,somegrapefarmers52thebestprocess,andsoonCanadianicewinebegantobesoldallovertheworld.Thestoryoficewinegotme53.Isthereanyotherinventioncameaboutbyaccident?It’sreallyhardto54theworldwithoutpenicillin(青霉素)andthemicro-wave(微波炉).Penicillinhas55millionsoflives.Andthemicrowavehascertainlychangedthewaywecook.Lifeissometimeslikethat.Whenwelookforonething,somethingevenbettercomesalongifwekeepoureyesandmindsopen.()41.A.prize B.score C.website D.story()42.A.true B.private C.sour D.absent()43.A.electricity B.form C.product D.instrument()44.A.library B.farm C.school D.washroom()45.A.widely B.nearly C.exactly D.suddenly()46.A.tasted B.smelt C.sounded D.planted()47.A.goodness B.knowledge C.surprise D.unhappiness()48.A.biscuits B.desserts C.grapes D.mooncakes()49.A.who B.what C.when D.why()50.A.idea B.speed C.review D.trick()51.A.hot B.wet C.dry D.cold()52.A.tookout B.foundout C.gaveout D.lookedout()53.A.rushing B.forgetting C.thinking D.producing()54.A.require B.fail C.avoid D.imagine()55.A.saved B.caught C.deleted D.trusted四、语篇填空(每空1分,共15分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。itcomewithmuchwhenlearnworklunchcleanevenHowmuchpocketmoneydoyougetfromyourparentseachmonth?200.yuan?Somemayneedalittleormuch56tobuybirthdaypresents,storybooksorotherthings.ButforZhouLi,30yuanamonthisenough.Theonlythingshebuysis57—1.5yuaneachday.“Myfavoritefoodisfriedpotatoesandrice,”saidZhou,“meatistooexpensiveforme.”Zhou,14,isaJunior1studentatHongzhiExperimentalSchoolinBeijing.Herparentsaremigrantworkers(农民工)58toBeijingtwoyearsago.Herfathernowworksasa59andearns1500yuaneverymonth.Hermotherhasnojob.Everyday,Zhougetsupat5:30a.m.andrides20minutestoschool.Shestudieshard,andreadsbooks60duringbreaktime.Herfavoritesubjectiscomputer.“I’m61typing(打字)now.Ihopetobethefastestinmyclass.”saidZhou.Likemanyteens,Zhouhasálotofhomework.Itusuallytakesheratleastonehourtofinish62everyday.Butthatisnotallherwork.Shehelpshermomcook.Onweekends,shehelpswashclothes.“Iwasabletocook63Iwaseight.MyfathersaidsometimesIcookedbettertanmom!”Zhousaidshewantedtobeadoctorwhenshegrewup.“IwatchedTVandfoundthatthereweremanypeople64lungcancerinHenan.Theyneedhelp.”saidZhou.Butsheisafraidofhavingtoleaveschool.“IhopeIcanfinishmystudies,"saidZhou.”Dad65hardtomakemoney.Ipromise(许诺)himIwillstudyhardtobeagoodstudentatpresentandagooddoctorinthefuture.第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Wehavethetraditionofpostingcouplets(对联)duringtheSpringFestival.Doyouknow66thistraditionstarted?67weallknow,itstartedintheMingDynasty.Atfirst,peachwoodcharms(桃符)wereputonthedoorduringtheSpringFestival.Latertheemperoraskedhispeopletouseredpaperinstead68thepeachwoodcharms.ZhuYuanzhang,theemperoroftheMingDynastydid69goodjobinthis.AftertheQingDynasty,thecoupletswerebecomingmoreandmorepopular,WiththedevelopmentofChineseculture,manycountriesaroundtheworldbegantousethecouplets.Nowwestillhavethistradition.Coupletshavedifferentsizesandcolors.Nicewords70alwayswrittenonthem.Theyarethesymbolsofhappinessandgoodluck.五、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。A:Hi,David!71.?B:Hi,Henry!I'mdoingmyhomework.A:72.?B:No,notyet,butverysoon.What'shappening?A:Ifindtheparklooksalittledirty.Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtomakeitmorebeautiful.B:You'reright.73.A:Goodidea!B:WhynotaskTomtogowithus?A:Hecan't.74.B:Oh,thenlet'sgotodoitrightnow.A:OK!Butyourhomework?B:Itdoesn'tmatter75.六、书面表达(共20分)帮助别人是我们生活中常见的现象。请根据下面的要点和要求,以“Helpingothersmakesme____________”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你在这方面的一些情况。要点:1.你对帮助别人这种事情的看法是什么;2.简述你某次或日常帮助别人的情况及感受;3.对于帮助别人这种社会现象,你有什么期望。要求:1.请先将题目补些完整;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息:3.词数100左右。Helpingothersmakesme________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级英语答案一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Sandy,haveyoueverbeentoQingdao?W:No,never.Butmybrotherhasbeentheretwice.2.M:What’sthepopulationofthesmalltown?W:Ithasapopulationofabout600000.3.M:Youlooktired,Lucy.Didyoustayuplastnight?W:Yes,Idid.Iwenttobedatnine,butIdidn’tfallasleepuntiltwelveo’clock.4.M:Don’tpicktheflowersinthepark.W:Sorry.Iwon’tdothat.5.M:Goodmorning,MissGreen.Youalwayscometoworkbybike.Whydon’tyoudriveyourcar?W:Ilikeridingabike.Ithinkridingabikecansaveenergyandreduceairpollution.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。M:Hi,MissLi.TomorrowistheTreePlantingDay.ThestudentsinourclassaregoingtoplanttreesinRuRiverPark.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Youbet.Weshouldplantmoretreesandmakeourcitymorebeautiful.Howshallwegothere?M:Bybike.Let’smeetthereatabout9:00tomorrowmorning.W:Allright.Seeyouthen.M:Seeyou.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。W:Hi,Paul.Don’tyourememberme?M:Wow!You’reSophia.Longtimenosee.Ithasbeensevenyears.You’vechangedalot.W:That’sright.M:Youusedtobeshortandquietwhenwewereinthemiddleschool.W:Yes.IusedtobealittleshywhenItalkedtoothers.M:Butnowyouaredifferent.W:Yes.Iliketalkingwithpeopleandmakingnewfriends.Irememberyouusedtobeinterestedinswimmingandwereonourschoolswimmingteam.M:ButnowIdon’tswimalot.I’mbusylearningFrench.YouknowIlikeParisandIwanttogothere.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。Hi,mynameisSimon.I’m14yearsold.I’vebeentoamountainvillageinthewestofAmericasinceIwasborn.Thevillageissmall.Therearefewerthan200peopleinthevillage.Butit’sverybeautiful.Theairisfreshandtheriverisclean.Therearecolorfulflowersandgreentreesonthemountain.Thebirds’singingwakesmeupeverymorning.Ioftenclimbmountainsinmysparetime.I’mhappytolivehere.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。M:Hi,Amy.Howlonghaveyouworkedinthisfactory?W:Ihaveworkedhereforfiveyears.M:Howareyourworkingconditions?W:Verynoisy.M:Doyouthinkworkingundernoisyconditionsisharmfultoyourhealth?W:Yes,Ithinkso.Sometimesitmakesmeboredandangry.NowIcanhearnobetterthan60-year-
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