2025年吉林城市职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年吉林城市职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetogotoschoolonfoot________.

(1分)A、alsoB、insteadC、insteadofD、too正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A、也，表示肯定；B、取代；C、而不是，后面接宾语；D、也，表示肯定，常用语句末。我的单车坏了，我只能用走路上学来代替。

2、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）surr(ou)nd(1分)A、pr(ou)dB、en(ou)ghC、c(ou)sinD、t(ou)ch正确答案选项：参考答案：A

3、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题主要考查表感官的系动词，taste尝起来，tastegood尝起来很好吃.故选B

4、Lily'sbottleis________.Give________afullone.

(1分)A、full;hers;B、empty;herC、empty;usD、full;us正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析莉莉的瓶子是空的。给她一个完整的。empty是空的，形容瓶子是空的。

5、（）isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves（）.(1分)A、Safe;safeB、Safety;safetyC、Safety;safeD、Safe;safety正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词和形容词。句意为：“安全非常重要，因此我们需要认真保护自己的安全。”safety为名词，意为“安全”,此题前半句缺主语，所以第一个空格处用名词作主语；safe为形容词，意为“安全的”,keep+sb.+adj.其中形容词作keep的宾语补足语。故选C。

6、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Accordingtothewriter,travellingisallabout（）(1分)A、havingunforgettableexperiencesB、havingahealthylifeC、enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD、visitingplacesofinterest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.”可知，作者的观点是通过旅行来获得一生中那些令人难忘的记忆。故选A。

7、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第4空填（）。(1分)A、puttingB、findingC、formingD、lifting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。putting意为“使处于(某状态或情况)”;finding意为“发现”;forming意为“形成”;lifting意为“举起”。根据上文可知，作者失业，为了减少开支，搬去更小的房子，岳父的去世，加重了家庭的困境。故选A。

8、Look!There（）aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“看!桌子上有一副刀叉。”aknifeandfork意为“一副刀叉”,作主语时谓语动词用单数；therebe句型的be动词要与其后最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。故选A。

9、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、aninstructor

B、afriend

C、yourfamily

D、youraudience正确答案选项：参考答案：A

10、-Monica,someonewantsyouonthephone!-_____nobodyknowsI’minBeijing.

(1分)A、OrB、SoC、AndD、Out正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意：莫妮卡,有人电话找你。---但是没人知道我在北京啊。根据本句nobodyknows可知，说话者表示很诧异，故选D。

11、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?

(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析打扰一下，请你把那个杯子递给我好吗？A、

Do助动词；B、Should应该；C、

Would是will的过去式；D、Must必须。这里是句式：Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+动词原形？表示“请你做某事好吗”，其中用would或could语气委婉一些。故选C。

12、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项：参考答案：A

13、Peopleareworriedaboutthe（）ofthe7-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.(1分)A、saveB、safeC、safelyD、safety正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词。句意为：“人们担心那个七岁小男孩的安全，他已经失踪两天了。”根据空格前面的冠词the可以判断出此处需要一个名词。safety为名词，意为“安全”。故选D。

14、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考察现在分词做非谓语一个句子有且只有一个非谓语动词，因此在句中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。句意：她听了我的故事，温柔的笑了。

15、—________yourhousebecleanedrightnow？—No,itneedn't.Itmaybecleanedthisafternoon．（）

(1分)A、MustB、MayC、Can正确答案选项：参考答案：A

16、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?

(1分)A、couldn’tB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析记住规律前否后不否，前肯后否。选C。

17、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填（）。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。hide意为“隐藏”;destroy意为“破坏”;strengthen意为“加强”;kill意为“杀死”。此处指顺境让作者开心，逆境增强他的内心。故选C。

18、Jimspeaks（）EnglishandyoucanspeakChinese（）.(1分)A、good;wellB、well;wellC、well;goodD、good;good正确答案选项：参考答案：A

19、They（）friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正确答案选项：参考答案：C

20、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery（）,Few（）gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为：“上周日我去参观的那座山的游客不是很多，很少游客去那儿观光。”touristy为形容词，意为“适宜游览的；游客很多的”,在be动词后作表语；tourist为名词，意为“旅行者；观光者”,few修饰可数名词复数tourists在句中作主语。故选C。

21、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.

—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正确答案选项：参考答案：A

22、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第1空填（）。(1分)A、appearsB、approachesC、fallsD、forms正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】;本文主要讲述了阅读是非常重要的，这也是世界读书日诞生的原因。许多国家每年以不同的方式举行活动来庆祝世界读书日，阅读让我们聪明有学问，阅读还可以帮助我们遵循科学技术的发展等。考查动词词义辨析。appears意为“出现”;approaches意为“靠近”;falls意为“降落；恰逢”;forms意为“形成”。fallon+日期，意为“节日等恰逢某日”,此处指世界读书日恰逢每年的四月二十三日。故选C。

23、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填（）。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。hopeful意为“有希望的”;sorry意为“抱歉的”;thankful意为“感谢的”;afraid意为“害怕的”。根据上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知，此处指虽然作者得走一段路，但作者很感激自己可以走路。故选C。

24、—Whatdoyoustillrememberaboutmiddleschool?

—Iremember___abigprize.

(1分)A、towinB、winningC、winD、won正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析-你还记得中学的什么吗？-我记得我赢得了一个大奖.remember+doing+sth.表示“记得做过某事”，也就是说你记得的这件事是你已经做过的事情。固定搭配。

25、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.

(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析＂孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好＂由于句子开头用了the＋比较级，再结合句意，可知本题考查短语“越…就越…＂，用the＋比较级，the＋比较级＂这一结构。点评：明确句意，掌握比较级的特殊结构便可做出正确选择．

26、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第7空填（）。(1分)A、energyB、timeC、moneyD、patience正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。energy意为“能量”;time意为“时间”;money意为“钱”;patience意为“耐心”。根据下文的“someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts”可知，他们把所有的钱都花光了。故选C。

27、Yourbooksareeverywhere．Please________．

(1分)A、putawayitB、putitawayC、putawaythemD、putthemaway正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你的书到处都是，请把它们收起来。putaway意为＂收起：收拾好＂为动词＋副词结构短语，代词作其宾语时，只能放put与away中间，由于代词指代的yourbooks是复数，故用them。

28、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、writedown

B、remember

C、believe

D、prepare正确答案选项：参考答案：B

29、Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

(1分)A、arebeingusedB、havebeenusedC、hasbeenusedD、hadbeenused正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查时态和主谓一致。句意：防治空气污染的每种可能的方式都被使用了，但是天空还是不明朗。But后的句子使用的是一般现在时，所以前半句表达的意思是到目前为止，所有可能的方法都试了，所以时态应用现在完成时。句子中means意为方法、手段，是单数形式。every+可数名词的单数形式表示单数意义，谓语动词用单数。故选C。

30、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）sp(ear)(1分)A、h(ear)tB、h(ear)dC、th(ere)D、h(ere)正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析spear[spɪə(r)]A:heart[hɑːt]B:heard[hɜːd]C:there:[ðeə(r)]D:here:[hɪə(r)]故选D.

31、Iamsoeagertovisitthatbeautifulseasidecitythatsixmonths（）alongtimetowait.(1分)A、wouldbeB、isC、won'tbeD、are正确答案选项：参考答案：B

32、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwer