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2025年厦门城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?
(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析课结束后我能和你说句话吗?attheend在下课的时候,要用AT,因为是时间点上。
2、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。
3、Myparents()TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.(1分)A、watchedB、werewatchingC、havewatchedD、arewatching正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.
(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。上句:请你打开窗户好吗?下句:很乐意。问句中用would是表示客气,语气比will婉转,不是过去将来时,可知答案为CWithpleasure很乐意。
5、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析though:虽然;尽管。句意为:尽管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。
6、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这真是令人刺激的比赛,你认为谁会赢这次比赛?这里doyouthink是插入语,放在疑问词之后,插入语之后应跟陈述语序,这里疑问词是作的主语,故选A。
7、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(8)选()(1分)A、later
B、after
C、before
D、late正确答案选项:参考答案:A
8、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever()(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语。句意为:“太阳能和风能是廉价的,并且永远不会枯竭。”runout意为“用尽;耗尽;枯竭”。根据“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知,指的是太阳能和风能,这两种能源不会枯竭。故选D
9、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.
(1分)A、WithoutB、WithC、AboutD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考察介词和句意我们很感谢老师,没有他们的帮忙,我们不能进步这么多。
10、Inthisarea,()oftheland()coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查分数的表达方法。句意为:“在这片地区,五分之二的土地被树和花覆盖着。”分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。五分之二,分子大于1,所以分母应加-s,所以排除B和D;分数修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由名词的单复数决定,land是不可数名词,所以谓语动词应用单数,可排除A。故选C。
11、Don'tbeneryous.Please()deep(),andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词。句意为:“不要紧张。请做深呼吸,然后回答我的问题。”breath为名词,意为“呼吸”,短语takeadeepbreath意为“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe为动词,意为“呼吸”,所以排除A故选B。
12、Never()whattheyweretalkingabout.(1分)A、IcanmakeoutB、canImakeitoutC、canImakeoutD、couldImakeitout正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,()yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“—我想睡觉,头疼得厉害。—噢,你最好马上去看医生,否则你的头疼会越来越厉害。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or来连接。故选B。
14、-Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?-________
(1分)A、Allright.B、No,let’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析对别人的要求做出肯定回答用allright
15、Thereare________cakesonthetable.Passonetome,please.
(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析alittle,一点,用于不可数名词之前,修饰不可数名词。afew,一点。用于可数名词之前,修饰可数名词。cake是蛋糕,是可数名词,所以选择C
16、—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______!
(1分)A、ForgetitB、GoaheadC、AbsolutelynotD、Atanytime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查交际用语。A不必在意;B好啊,行啊;C绝对不会;D在任何时候。根据常识可知选C。句意:——你会让你的孩子在晚上独行吗?——绝对不会!故C正确。考点:考查交际用语
17、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析hardly几乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地
18、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ou不同于其他三个的选项()
(1分)A、countB、cloudC、couldD、south正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A.count[kaʊnt]B.cloud[klaʊd]C.could[kʊd,kəd]D.south[saʊθ]故选C.
19、Tianiinis()attractiveandbeautifulcityon()coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“天津是位于渤海海岸的一个吸引人又漂亮的城市。”attractive为元音音素开头,且表泛指,所以第一空要用不定冠词an;第二空在渤海海岸线上特指了渤海,要用定冠词the。故选A。
20、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)选()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A
21、Cindy'smotheris()nurseandherfatheris()actor.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an;anD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“Cindy的妈妈是一位护士,她的爸爸是个演员。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;nurse以辅音音素开头,所以用a;actor是以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。
22、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第20空填()。(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查代词词义辨析。that意为“那个”;this意为“这个”;one意为“一个”;“it”在这里指代这个承诺。故选D。
23、--Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?--Yes.Ialways______thirtyminutesaftersupper.
(1分)A、spendB、costC、takeD、pay正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析-你每天都做运动吗?-是的。晚饭后我总是花三十分钟。动词辨析,spend人做主语,spend+钱或时间+onsomething/indoingsth;cost物作主语,花钱;take一般用ittakessb.一段时间forsb.todosth;pay人做主语,一般用payfor表示付钱。
24、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(2)选()(1分)A、yet
B、or
C、but
D、so正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?--No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat____ofusareperfect.
(1分)A、noneB、neitheC、eachD、all正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.根据ofus和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A。点评:本题考查不定代词的辨析.四个选项的描述范围不同.none与all为三者或三者以上.neither两者都不.each强调每一个.
28、Ourteachertoldus()hard.(1分)A、toworkB、workingC、workedD、work正确答案选项:参考答案:A
29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为:“我会再次和你一起出来吃饭,但是必须是我请你。”分析句意可知,前后句为转折关系,所以用but。故选A。
30、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语语义辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚没去参加你的派对。--没关系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit别客气;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind没关系。空格处是对前面I'msorry的回答,对道歉的回答应是没关系,故选D。
31、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(12)选()(1分)A、Luckily
B、Surprisingly
C、Similarly
D、Unfortunately正确答案选项:参考答案:D
32、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—(),and()(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“—-我听说Tony昨天做了一个演讲。——的确是,我也做了一个演讲。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者;“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知,谓语动词是一般过去时的实义动词,所以下句的助动词应为did。故选B。
33、—We________forschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?—Ofcourse,Mom.
(1分)A、leaveB、haveleftC、willleaveD、wereleaving正确答案选项:参考答案:C
34、Mypostcardisstillonthedesk.Why______you______it?
(1分)A、is
postB、didn'tpostC、wasn'tpostingD、won'tpost正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我的明信片还在桌子上。你为什么不发呢?根据句子意思可知,我的护照还在桌子上,你为什么不邮了呢?whynot表示为什么不,熟悉常用短语的意思方便作答.故答案为:B
35、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.Mydadhadjustdroppedmeoff
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