2025年南昌影视传播职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年南昌影视传播职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第20空填（）。(1分)A、cornersB、squaresC、oceansD、sides正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。corners意为“角落”;squares意为“广场”;oceans意为“海洋”;sides意为“边”。根据下文的“Ireadbooksfromover100countries.”可知，作者非常感谢来自世界各地的善良的陌生人。故选A。

2、Whatkindof（）doyoulike?Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、Thedoctorworkedfor（）aftertwelveo'clock.(1分)A、twomorehourB、twoanotherhourC、moretwohoursD、anothertwohours正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词。句意为：“十二点以后医生又工作了两个小时。”more通常置于数词后，another通常置于数词前，所以“又两个小时”可用“twomorehours=anothertwohours”表示。故选D。

4、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?____．Ipreferreadingto____television．

(1分)A、No;watchB、No;watchingC、Yes；watchD、Yes;watching正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析苏珊，你会来看电视的，是吗？-不，我宁愿看书也不愿看电视

5、Idon'tknow（）.(1分)A、whenstart

B、whentostartC、tohowstartD、howstart正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填（）。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。duty意为“义务”;trial意为“试验”;break意为“休息”;strike意为“罢工”。根据第二段倒数第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知，此处指她在回家休假期间。故选C。

7、--James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.--（）.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、It's

apleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、Don'tmentionit正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查情景对话中答语的应用。四个选项中，针对道歉的答语只有That’sallright合适。或可用Itdoesn’tmatter.其余三个句子都是针对感谢的答语。此题易误选为D.Don'tmentionit(表示感谢时的答语)在交际英语中常见错误就是混淆东西方文化及风俗的差异，把东方人的习惯表达方式运用在西方人的情景对话中。如对待别人的表扬、赞美时，东方人谦虚礼让，而西方人以感谢而坦然接受。

8、-Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—（）.I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1分)A、NevermindB、WhatapityC、MypleasureD、Noproblem正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——电台报道说本周末有暴雨，因此我们不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。--真遗憾。我正盼望着呢。”Nevermind意为“没关系”;Whatapity意为“真遗憾”;Mypleasure意为“不客气”;Noproblem意为“没问题”。根据“I'mlookingforwardtoit.”可知热切盼望的旅行被取消，肯定会感到遗憾。故选B。

9、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好，按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏，所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设，由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设，用虚拟，从句形式Betodo,动词过去时；should动词原形。故选B"""

10、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day

B、2-day

C、3-day

D、4-day正确答案选项：参考答案：C

11、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.

(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理。根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理dealwith，故答案为A

12、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——英语考试前的晚上我总是感到紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能做到。”Takeiteasy意为“别紧张”;Goodidea意为“好主意”;Itsoundscool意为“听起来很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意为“听到这个消息我很高兴”。根据“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，应该是劝告对方放松，不要紧张。故选A。

13、Peopleareworriedaboutthe（）ofthe7-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.(1分)A、saveB、safeC、safelyD、safety正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词。句意为：“人们担心那个七岁小男孩的安全，他已经失踪两天了。”根据空格前面的冠词the可以判断出此处需要一个名词。safety为名词，意为“安全”。故选D。

14、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

AtthatpartyarrangedforJoan,Dickyprobably__(1分)A、

got

up

and

danced

with

herB、

gave

Joan

some

cake

he

had

savedC、

brought

her

something

to

drinkD、

lost

the

dollar

which

he

was

going

to

give

Joan正确答案选项：参考答案：B

15、-Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.-____.It’sgoingtobeallright.

(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、KeepcoolD、Nevermind正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意为：--工作总是这么多，我都快疯了。--保持冷静。一切都会过去的。Keepcool保持冷静，有话好好说，符合句意。Noway没门；Goahead着手做某事，尽管去做；Nevermind不必担心。

16、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(3)选（）(1分)A、understand

B、believe

C、say

D、expect正确答案选项：参考答案：B

17、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?______

(1分)A、Orangeandblack

B、PinkandblackC、Orangeandwhite.

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

18、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第17空填（）。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词词义辨析。straight意为“笔直的”;still意为“静止的”;high意为“高的”;verdant意为“青翠的”。根据thepines可知，此处用“笔直的”符合松树的特征。故选A。

19、-Doyouthinkshesingsas（）asherfriendinthesingingcompetition?-No,Idon'tthinkso.Ithinkshesings（）(1分)A、good;betterB、better;wellC、well;betterD、good;well正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词的原级和比较级。句意为：“——你认为她在歌唱比赛上和她的朋友唱得一样好吗?——不，我不这么认为。我认为她唱得更好。”as…as…意为“和……一样……”,中间用形容词或副词的原级，修饰动词sing应用副词，所以排除A和D;句中把she和herfriend作比较，所以“Ithinkshesings”这里应该用比较级，所以排除B。故选C。

20、IsuggestthatweChinesepeople（）Chineseculturewithloveandjoyeverywherewego.(1分)A、spreadB、spreadingC、tospreadD、willspread正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我建议我们中国人无论走到哪里都要带着爱心和欢乐来传播中国文化。”suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选A。

21、Britainis（）Europeancountry.However,Japanis（）Asiancountry.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、an;an正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查不定冠词。句意为：“英国是一个欧洲国家。然而，日本是一个亚洲国家。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；Europe是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a;Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故选A。

22、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.

(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这家商店里有各种各样的手表。用复数格式，所以选择A

23、.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howan正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题考查感叹句的结构，句意Lucky是一只多么聪明的狗啊！它能明白史密斯先生的指令．感叹名词dog要用What，先排除C和D，又因为dog是可数名词的单数形式，What后要加不定冠词．若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用whata/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what.

24、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、Besides

B、Except

C、Beside

D、But正确答案选项：参考答案：A

25、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways（）whathedoes.(1分)A、similartoB、differentfromC、thesameD、like正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我们不喜欢乔治，因为他总是说一套做一套。他说的和做的总是不一样。besimilarto与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅相似；bedifferentfrom与⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅不同；thesame同样地；一样；like好像；如同；像⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样

26、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.（）fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查感叹句。句意为：“--听鸟叫声，Frank!——噢，是的。它们唱着多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词复数时，常用“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数十主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为可数名词复数songs,所以用what来感叹。故选B.

27、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourli