必刷卷01-2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷(福建专用)(原卷版+解析)

绝密★启用前2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷01英语（福建专用）2023年福建中考英语题型仍然是听力（30分）+笔试（120分），其中笔试考查的整体难度一般，单项选择、完形填空、阅读还原短文、根据情景写句子、短文填空都比较常规，只是在素材的选取上有所变化，根据最新考试说明和模拟考试信息可以发现：阅读理解ABCD四篇中，必有一篇记叙文和说明文，但应用文和议论文就不是固定不变的，作文题材以观点类为主，但考查方式不一。通过对考试信息的梳理预测：试卷的整体难度一般，听力多考查日常生活中常用的交际话题，单项选择考查冠词、代词、名词、时态、情态动词、定语从句、宾语从句等，注意动词短语和介词短语的辨析，完形填空考查哲理故事，但难度较大的在阅读理解的CD篇，考查学生的综合理解能力。书面表达材料可能比较新的素材，审题准确，作答并不困难。另外，在平时学习中要特别关注基础性（一般试卷大部分考查基础知识，容易拿分）、综合性（阅读理解和阅读还原）、应用型（书面表达可能素材比较新颖）。（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二节听对话1.515听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。6．HowdidMikegototheCentralPark?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.7．HowoftendoesAnnplaytabletennis?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.8．WhendidJackgettothehill?A．At8:30a.m. B．At11:30a.m. C．At2:30p.m.9．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．Athome. B．Inthelab. C．Inthecinema.听对话，回答以下各小题。10．WhatdidBobthinkofChineseatfirst?A．Beautiful. B．Interesting. C．Difficult.11．WhatisJennygoingtodonextsummer?A．Takeacourse. B．Earnmoney. C．Gotraveling.听对话，回答以下各小题。12．Whoisanengineer?A．Nina’sgrandfather. B．Nina’sfather. C．Nina’suncle.13．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Doctorandpatient.听对话，回答以下各小题。14．WhatwasPeterdoingat10:00lastnight?A．Sleeping. B．WatchingTV. C．Talkingonthephone.15．WhatkindofmusicisGraceinterestedin?A．Classicalmusic. B．Rockmusic. C．Popmusic.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）ATriptoSunshineFarmHowlongThetripwilllastfor____16____days.WhattodoDosomecleaningandhelpclearaway___17___.Learnhowto____18____vegetables.Helpthefarmerspick____19____andpears.SafetyrulesDon’tswimintheriver.Nobodyisallowedto____20____thefarmalone.=2\*ROMANII.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21．—Doyouknow________oldteacherinthephoto?—Yes.Heisakindteacherandhedidhisbesttohelpalotofstudentswithdisabilities.A．the B．a C．an22．________Amy’sgreatjoy,herparentspromisedtotakehertovisitDisneylandnextmonth.A．In B．To C．or23．—Peter,I’msorrythatItookyoursoccerballbymistake.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Bytheway,haveyoufound________?A．my B．mine C．yours24．Hehas________understandingtheEnglisharticleaboutChatGPTashedoesn’thaveawidevocabulary.A．luck B．difficulty C．effort25．—Annahasshowngreatcourageinthefaceofherillness.—Soshehas.Sheisareally________girl.A．brave B．clever C．funny26．—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youwon’tbehappy.—Youdohaveapoint.Ishouldtrytoenjoybeingmyself.A．fill B．connect C．compare27．Changeisalwayscoming,soit’simportantforustolearnhowtodealwithit________.A．wisely B．slowly C．widely28．SpokespersonWangWenbinwonalotoffans________hisexcellentperformanceinansweringreporters’questions.A．insteadof B．accordingto C．becauseof29．—Sammy,Ihearyou’vedrivenoverHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.________didittakeyou?—About40minutes.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmany30．Johnisakindboy.Nomatterwhoisinneed,he________trieshisbesttogiveahand.A．always B．seldom C．hardly31．MorethanseventypercentofthestudentschoseMissFishertobethebestteacher.Theythinksheis________ofalltheteachers.A．patient B．morepatient C．themostpatient32．Makingapublicspeechisagoodwaytopracticespeakingskills,________manypeopleconsideritdifficult.A．until B．since C．but33．WhenweheardthenewsthatthepandaLelepassedaway,weallfelt________.Itwassocute.A．boring B．sad C．confident34．—PeoplealongtheYangtzeRiverdon’tallowthemto_______factories.—That’sbecausetheywanttoprotecttheriver.A．putup B．giveup C．setup35．—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.It’saboutYueFei,aherowholivedduringtheSongdynasty.A．whenthisbookwasfinishedB．whatthisbookismainlyaboutC．whowrotethisbook=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Manyyearsago,onarainyevening,anoldmanandhiswifeenteredasmallhotel.Tryingtogetoutoftherain,theywenttothefrontdesk,hopingtogeta(n)____36____.Theclerk(店员)lookedatthecoupleandsaid,“Allourroomsare____37____.”Hearingthis,thecouplegot____38____.Theclerksaid,“Ican’tkeepanoldcoupleoutintotherain.Youcansleepinmyroomifyoudon’tmind.Itisn’tasuite(套房),butitwillbegoodenoughtomakeyou____39____forthenight.”Theclerk____40____,“Don’tworryaboutme.Iwillmakeoutjustfine.”So,thecoupleagreed.Thenextmorning,astheoldmanpaidthebill,hesaidtotheclerk,“Youarethekindofmanagerwhoshouldownthebest____41____.SomedayIwillbuildoneforyou.”Theclerkjustthoughtitwasa____42____andhedidn’ttakeitseriously.Twoyearspassed.Theclerkwhohadalmostforgottenaboutthe____43____,receivedaletter.Theoldmanwroteaboutthestormynight.Itmadetheclerkrememberthecouple.____44____theoldmaninvitedhimtovisitNewYork.Thentheymeteachother._____45_____anamazinghotel,theoldmansaid,“ThatisthehotelIhavejustbuiltforyoutomanage.”36．A．room B．meal C．coat37．A．sold B．broken C．taken38．A．surprised B．interested C．disappointed39．A．tired B．comfortable C．valuable40．A．continued B．introduced C．realized41．A．school B．hospital C．hotel42．A．story B．joke C．suggestion43．A．room B．rain C．night44．A．And B．If C．Until45．A．Lookingdown B．Dreamingabout C．Pointingat=4\*ROMANIV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AGREENTREETOWNFUNEATRBringyourkidsandhavefun!Time:5DecemberPlace:OpenfieldbetweenGreentreeTrainStationandEvergreenMallEvents:Inthemorning9:00

MagicShow10:00

Tell-a-StoryCompetition(forchildrenbetween5and9yearsold)11:00

FoodFestivalIntheafternoon2:00

BalloonTwistingShow3:00

ArtandCraftCompetition(forchildrenbetween5and7yearsold)4:00

RelayRace(forfamilies—2adultsand2children)5:00

Cross-wordCompetitionAFREEgoodybagforeverychildPrizes:A$50,$30and$10bookvoucher(代金券)forthefirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively(分别地)foreachcompetition

Wherewillthefunfairbeheld?A．Inanartcenter. B．InEvergreenMall.C．Inanopenfield. D．InGreentree,TrainStation.47．Whenwillthecross-wordcompetitionstart?A．At2:00p.m. B．At3:00p.m. C．At4:00p.m. D．At5:00p.m.48．IfMarkisfreeat11:00a.m.,whichactivitycanhetakepartin?A．MagicShow. B．FoodFestival.C．RelayRace. D．Tell-n-StoryCompetition.49．Whatprizeswillthewinnersofeachcompetitionreceive?A．Money. B．Artworks. C．Balloons. D．Bookvouchers.50．Thetextisprobablywrittenfor________.A．parents B．teachers C．farmers D．doctorsBOneAprilmorning,myfatherdiedfromabadhearttrouble,atage68.Thewholefamilywasshockedbyhispassing,nonemorethanme.Iwenttothatoldhouseonadayshortlyaftermyfather’sdeath.Itwasasthoughitwerecalling;eventhetreesseemedtobeaninvitationtocome,tovisit,tostayawhile.AsIstoodonceagainonthatoldfloor,myeyewasdrawntosomepapersonthefloor.Anenvelope,yellowedwithage,layontop.Abluestampontheenveloperead“PassedbyNavalCensor.”HowcouldIhavemissedthisenvelope?MyfatherhadservedaboardtheUSSWashingtonduringWorldWarIIandhadwrittenhomewheneverhecould.Mygrandmothersavedallofhisletters.Iremovedonelettercarefullyfromitsenvelope.ItwasdatedSeptember1944.Istudiedthefamiliar(熟悉的)words.Dadwonderedhowthefarmingwasandhowhisuncle’snewteamofhorseswasworkingout.Hesupposedthathisyoungestbrotherwasstartingfirstgrade.Heaskedhismothertogreeteveryoneandsaidthathemissedthemall.Itwasn’thardtoreadbetweenthelines.Herewasahomesickyoungman,akidreally,whohadgrownupongrass.Nowhewasonadifferentkindofsea,takingpartinthewar.Atthebottomofthepage,myfatherhadpassedononelastmessage.TearsburnedmyeyesasIreadthosewordshehadsocarefullywritten:“Alliswellhere.Pleasedon’tworry.Iamdoingfine.”AsIlefttheoldhousethatday,Itookonelastlookbackatitovermyshoulder.Idon’tcarewhatanyonethinks,Idecided.Thatoldhousegetstostaythereuntilitrots(腐烂)intotheearth.51．Whydidthewritergointotheoldhouse?A．Becausehemissedhisfather.B．Becauseheneededsomewheretorest.C．Becausehewantedtorebuildthehouse.D．Becausehewantedtotakesomethingaway.52．Whichpicturecanshowthemeaningoftheword“envelope”inParagraph2?A． B． C． D．53．Towhomwastheletterwritten?A．Thewriter’smother. B．Thewriter’schildren.C．Thewriter’suncle. D．Thewriter’sgrandmother.54．Whatdidthewriter’sfatherwanttoknowaboutinhisletter?A．Whetherhisoldhousewassoldtoothers.B．Whowastakingcareofhisfatherandmother.C．Whetherhisyoungestbrotherwasgoingtofirstgrade.D．Howhisfather’snewteamofhorseswasworkingout.55．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’sfather?A．Caring. B．Creative. C．Humorous. D．Honest.CTypein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whogotovermanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.ThisrobotwriteriscalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAIdevelopedit.Thetechnologychatsinaconversationalway,answeringquestionsfromtheInternetuser.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIrobotsofitskind.ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(复杂的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(进化论).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,forexample,howtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.However,ChatGPTalsobringssomeproblems.Thematerials(材料)theycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyproblems,suchasthecopyright(版权)problemandthedefinition(定义)ofart.Itcouldalsoresultinmanytranslatorsandwriterslosingtheirjobsorbeingpaidmuchless,astheirskillsarenolongersomethingcompaniesneed.It’stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.Let’shopethat,ifChatGPTdoesbecomebiggerandmorepopular,itseffectsaremostlypositive.56．ThecatstoryinParagraph1waswrittento________.A．introduceabravecat B．showwhatChatGPTcandoC．introducesomebooks D．showhowrobotsreadstories57．WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A．Itcanonlywritesongs.B．Itcandoalotofworkinspace.C．Itcangiveananswertoanyquestion.D．ItcanchatwiththeInternetuser.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A．Anarticle. B．Apoem. C．Ajoke. D．Astory.59．What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A．ThefutureofChatGPT. B．TheadvantagesofChatGPT.C．ThedisadvantagesofChatGPT D．ThedevelopmentofChatGPT.60．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ABedtimeStorybyAI B．ASuperfastWritingRobotC．GoodThingsAICanDo D．ACare-providingRobotDTheNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.It’scalled“FatherofAfricanRivers”.TheNileRiverwasimportanttosurvival(生存)inancientEgypt.Egyptianpeopledependedheavilyontheriverfordrinkingandbathing.TheNilewasalsoanimportanttransportationroute(路线).Traderstraveledalongtheriver.Theytransportedobjectstootherareas.FishermenusedtheNiletocatchfishforfood.Workersmovedstonesandotherthingsformakingpyramids(金字塔).TheancientEgyptianscreatedinventivewaysofusingtheriver.Oneimportantinvention,stillusedtoday,isthe“shaduf”.Thiswasdesignedtogetwaterfromtheriverandmoveitsothewatercouldbeusedonlandtohelpthecropsgrow.InancientEgypt,theNileRiverfloodingwasn’tconsideredanaturaldisaster(灾难).Notonlydidthefloodinghelpwatercrops,butitalsodeposited(沉淀)richsoilalongthebanksoftheNile.ThesoilwasusedtogrowcropstofeedtheancientEgyptians.ThefloodingoftheNilealsohelpedancientEgyptianssurvivebyprovidingshelter.WhentheNileflooded,itleftbehindrichsoil,aswellasmud.TheancientEgyptiansusedthismudtobuildmud-brickhouses.Apartfromtheriver,Egyptiansalsodependedonthe“redland”.Thiswasthereddesertwherenothinggrew.ItprotectedthepeopleofancientEgyptbyseparatingthecountryfromneighboringcountriesandinvading(入侵)armies.The“redland”wasrichinvaluablemetalsandgems(宝石).61．AncientEgyptiansinventedthe“shaduf”to________.A．catchfish B．goboating C．makepyramids D．watercrops62．WhichofthefollowingmighthappenafterthefloodinginancientEgypt?A．Farmerswouldgetpoorharvest.B．Thecropswouldgrowfasterandbetter.C．Moretraderswouldtravelalongtheriver.D．Peoplewouldbesadbecauseofthedisaster.63．AncientEgyptiansdependedonthe“redland”because________.A．itprovidedthemwithfoodB．itprovidedsheltersforthemC．itprotectedthemfromenemiesD．itwasanimportanttransportationroute64．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．HowdidancientEgyptianssurvive?B．WhydidancientEgyptiansliveahardlife?C．WhatlanguagedidancientEgyptiansspeak?D．HowdidancientEgyptiansbuildthepyramid?65．Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．ShortStories B．DailyLifeC．History&Culture D．Math&Science第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EAsthepopulationinourcountryagesrapidly,wefacegreatchallenges(挑战).____66____Thesmartwatermeter(智能水表)CommunityworkersonJiangsuStreetinShanghaihavefixed(安装)smartwatermetersatthehomesofoldpeoplelivingalone.Thewatermeterwillsendanalarm(警报)tocommunityworkersiflessthan0.01m3ofwaterisusedinhalfaday.Thatallowscommunityworkerstorushtocheckthesituationofoldpeople.____67____Theone-clickservice(一键式服务)telephoneInBeijing’sTongzhou,communityworkershavefixedone-clickservicetelephonesfortheold.Withjustaclickonthephone,oldpeopleintroublecancallforhelp.RenXiuzhen,an80-year-oldwoman,saidherhusbandisinpoorhealth.Theone-clickservicetelephoneisverysimpletouse.____68____ThesmartwatchFor61-year-oldShaRuifang,asmartwatchhelpsalot.____69____Shesaidonceshewasoutwithherfamilywhenshesuddenlyreceivedacallfromthesmartelderlycarecontrolcenter.Theysaidtheyhaddiscoveredanunusualheartbeat(心跳)throughthewatchandaskedherifshefeltunhealthy.____70____Andastheproblemwasdiscoveredearly,sheonlyneededtotakesomemedicine.A．Theywilldealwiththeproblemthatoldpeopleusewaterintime.B．Itallowshertogooutwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutanunexpectedsituation.C．Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyinventionstosupporttheold.D．Aftergoingtothehospital,shewastoldthattherewasaproblemwithherheart.E．Withit,shecanspendlittletimecalling120ifsheorherhusbandisinneed.=5\*ROMANV.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）71．遇见很久没见面的朋友，你可以这样说：_________________________________________.72．朋友很担心明天的考试，你可以这样安慰她：_________________________________________.73．Ann将去旅行，你可以这样祝福她：_________________________________________,Ann.74．你想搭同事的顺风车时，可以这么问：Excuseme,_________________________________________?75．同学随地乱扔废纸，你可以这样告诫他：Don’t_________________________________________!=6\*ROMANVI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76．what,beautiful_________________________________________77．arrive,tomorrow_________________________________________78．make,silk_________________________________________79．since2020_________________________________________80．when,leave_________________________________________=7\*ROMANVII.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Inavillage,ateenageboylivedwithhiswisegrandfather.Hewasarunner,andforhim,____81____[sək'ses]waswinningeveryrace.Therewasgoingtobeasportingeventinhisvillage.Hepreparedhimself____82____therunningcompetition.Onthedayoftheevent,mostpeopleinthevillagewenttowatchit.Hisgrandfatheralsoarrived.Peoplewereall____83____(wait)toseetheboyrace.Thenthe200-meterracebegan,andalltheboyswererunningfast.Theboyfinishedfirstintherace.Hefeltproud,buthisgrandfatherlookedcalm.Later,the100-meterracebegan.Theboyfinisheditfirstagain.Allpeoplecheered,buthisgrandfather____84____(remain)calm.Theboyaskedforanotherrace.Hewassurethathewouldbeatanyoneintherace.Butthistime,hehadtwospecialchallengers,ablindgirland____85____agedman.Theracestarted.Theboyranfastandfinishedtherace,whiletheothertwowerestillstandingatthestartingline.Withjoy,theboywavedhishandstothecrowd.Buttheykept____86____['saɪlənt].Heaskedhisgrandfather,“Whydon’ttheycheerformelikebefore?”Thegrandfatherreplied,“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Remember,allthreeshould____87____[krɒs]thefinishingline.”Theboystoodinthemiddle____88____heldthehandsoftheothertwo.They____89____(slow)walkedandreachedthefinishinglineatthesametime.Thepeoplearoundallcheered.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomaretheycheering?”Grandfathersaid,“Theydidn’tcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouthreefinishedtherace.Itisthe____90____(good)raceyouhaveeverruninyourlife.”=8\*ROMANVIII.书面表达（15分）91．临近升学考试，感觉需要复习的内容好多啊！更纠结的是时间总是不够用，你的班级要开展以“时间管理”为主题的班会，请你写一篇小发言稿，谈谈时间管理的重要性，与大家一起分享一下你在学习和生活中是如何合理安排时间的，合理的时间管理为你带来了哪些效益等。写作要求：(1)要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；(3)80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；(4)短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名，否则此题一律不得分。ManageOurTimeWiselyEachofushas24hoursadayandhowwespendthetimecompletelydependsonourselves.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________绝密★启用前2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷01英语（福建专用）2023年福建中考英语题型仍然是听力（30分）+笔试（120分），其中笔试考查的整体难度一般，单项选择、完形填空、阅读还原短文、根据情景写句子、短文填空都比较常规，只是在素材的选取上有所变化，根据最新考试说明和模拟考试信息可以发现：阅读理解ABCD四篇中，必有一篇记叙文和说明文，但应用文和议论文就不是固定不变的，作文题材以观点类为主，但考查方式不一。通过对考试信息的梳理预测：试卷的整体难度一般，听力多考查日常生活中常用的交际话题，单项选择考查冠词、代词、名词、时态、情态动词、定语从句、宾语从句等，注意动词短语和介词短语的辨析，完形填空考查哲理故事，但难度较大的在阅读理解的CD篇，考查学生的综合理解能力。书面表达材料可能比较新的素材，审题准确，作答并不困难。另外，在平时学习中要特别关注基础性（一般试卷大部分考查基础知识，容易拿分）、综合性（阅读理解和阅读还原）、应用型（书面表达可能素材比较新颖）。（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】Iregretspendingsomuchmoneyonacellphone.2．A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】Sheboughtapairofsocksforherson.3．A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】Ifyouplayonthecomputertoolong,youmaygetsoreeyes.4．A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】MyfatherwillgotoLondononbusinessattheendofJuly.5．A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】Sunlightisusedforproducingelectricityinourdailylife.第二节听对话1.515听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。6．HowdidMikegototheCentralPark?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.【答案】C【原文】W:Mike,didyougototheCentralParkbybusorbybikeyesterday?M:Neither.Iwalkedtherewithmyfriends.Andwehadfunontheway.7．HowoftendoesAnnplaytabletennis?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.【答案】B【原文】M:Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschool,Ann?W:No,Idon’t.ButIplaytabletennisonMondayandThursday.8．WhendidJackgettothehill?A．At8:30a.m. B．At11:30a.m. C．At2:30p.m.【答案】A【原文】W:Jack,wehaveplantedsomanytrees.Let’shavearest.M:OK.Oh,it’seleventhirtya.m.Wehavebeenonthehillforthreehours.9．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．Athome. B．Inthelab. C．Inthecinema.【答案】B【原文】M:Sally,Ihavetogohomenow.Remembertoturnofflightsbeforeleavingthelab.W:Noproblem.Err,aren’tyougoingtothecinemawithme?M:Sorry,I’msotiredtoday!听对话，回答以下各小题。10．WhatdidBobthinkofChineseatfirst?A．Beautiful. B．Interesting. C．Difficult.11．WhatisJennygoingtodonextsummer?A．Takeacourse. B．Earnmoney. C．Gotraveling.【答案】10．C

11．C【原文】W:Hello,Bob!IhearyoustudiedChinesethissummer.M:Yes,Jenny.ItookaChinesecourse.W:Howwasthecourse?Chineseisprettydifficult,isn’tit?M:Itseemeddifficultatfirst.Butafterstudyingafewdays,Ifounditeasierandmoreinteresting.Howaboutyou?Didyoutravelaround?W:No.Iworkedtoearnmoney.I’mpreparingforthetriptoEuropenextsummer.M:Wow,youreallyhaveagreatplan.听对话，回答以下各小题。12．Whoisanengineer?A．Nina’sgrandfather. B．Nina’sfather. C．Nina’suncle.13．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Doctorandpatient.【答案】12．A

13．B【原文】M:Hello,Nina!Whatareyoulookingat?W:I’mlookingatmyfamilyphoto.M:Who’stheoldmaninthecenter?Helookshealthy.W:He’smygrandfather.He’sanengineerandheswimsalot.M:Isthemanbehindhimyourfather?W:Yes.Theonenexttomyfatherismyuncle.Theyarebothdoctors.M:WouldyouliketointroduceitinourEnglishclass?W:I’dliketo,Mr.White.听对话，回答以下各小题。14．WhatwasPeterdoingat10:00lastnight?A．Sleeping. B．WatchingTV. C．Talkingonthephone.15．WhatkindofmusicisGraceinterestedin?A．Classicalmusic. B．Rockmusic. C．Popmusic.【答案】14．B

15．A【原文】W:Wereyousleepingatteno’clocklastnight,Peter?Icalledyoubutnobodyansweredthephone.M:No,IwaswatchingatalkshowonTV.Whatdidyoucallmefor?W:Ihavetwoticketstoaconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Isitaboutrockmusicorpopmusic?YouknowIlikethemalot.W:Sorry,that’saboutclassicalmusic.M:MaybeyoucanaskGraceinstead.Sheisabigfanofit.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）ATriptoSunshineFarmHowlongThetripwilllastfor____16____days.WhattodoDosomecleaningandhelpclearaway___17___.Learnhowto____18____vegetables.Helpthefarmerspick____19____andpears.SafetyrulesDon’tswimintheriver.Nobodyisallowedto____20____thefarmalone.【答案】16．five##5

17．rubbish

18．grow

19．apples

20．leave【原文】Hello,everyone!MayIhaveyourattention,please?NextMondayourclassisgoingtohaveatriptoSunshineFarm.Thetripwilllastforfivedays.Onthefarm,we’regoingtodosomecleaningandhelpclearawayrubbishatfirst.Then,we’lllearnhowtoplanttreesandgrowvegetables.Itmaybeadifficultbutinterestingjobforus.Duringthetrip,wewillhelpthefarmerspickapplesandpears.Besidesthefarmwork,wecanalsohaveapicnicandenjoyourselves.Butforoursafety,wemustn’tgoswimmingintheriverandweshouldstaytogether.Therearefewpeoplearoundthefarm,sonobodyisallowedtoleavethefarmalone.Wishyouahappytrip!That’sall.Thankyou!=2\*ROMANII.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21．—Doyouknow________oldteacherinthephoto?—Yes.Heisakindteacherandhedidhisbesttohelpalotofstudentswithdisabilities.A．the B．a C．an【答案】A【详解】句意：——你认识照片中的那位老教师吗？——是的。他是一位善良的老师，他尽了最大努力帮助了很多残疾学生。考查冠词。the定冠词，特指某人或某物；a不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且用于发音为辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且用于发音为元音音素开头的单词前。根据回答“Heisakindteacherandhedidhisbesttohelpalotofstudentswithdisabilities.”可知，他是一位善良的老师，他尽了最大努力帮助了很多残疾学生，特指照片上的那位老教师。故选A。22．________Amy’sgreatjoy,herparentspromisedtotakehertovisitDisneylandnextmonth.A．In B．To C．or【答案】B【详解】句意：令艾米非常高兴的是，她的父母答应下个月带她去迪斯尼乐园玩。考查介词短语。in“在……里”；to“给、到”；or“否则、或者”。toone’sjoy“令某人高兴的是”，故选B。23．—Peter,I’msorrythatItookyoursoccerballbymistake.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Bytheway,haveyoufound________?A．my B．mine C．yours【答案】C【详解】句意：——Peter，很抱歉我误拿了你的足球。——没关系，顺便问一下，你找到你的了吗？考查物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“I’msorrythatItookyoursoccerballbymistake.”可知，Peter误拿了对方的足球，对方问“你找到你的了吗？”，该空填“你的”，且后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词yours。故选C。24．Hehas________understandingtheEnglisharticleaboutChatGPTashedoesn’thaveawidevocabulary.A．luck B．difficulty C．effort【答案】B【详解】句意：他很难理解这篇关于ChatGPT的英文文章，因为他词汇量不多。考查名词辨析。luck运气；difficulty困难；effort努力。havedifficultydoingsth“做某事有困难”，根据“Hehas...understandingtheEnglisharticleaboutChatGPTashedoesn’thaveawidevocabulary.”可知，他理解这篇关于ChatGPT的英文文章有困难，因为他词汇量不多。故选B。25．—Annahasshowngreatcourageinthefaceofherillness.—Soshehas.Sheisareally________girl.A．brave B．clever C．funny【答案】A【详解】句意：——安娜在面对疾病时表现出了极大的勇气。——确实如此。她是一个非常勇敢的女孩。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；funny滑稽的。根据“Annahasshowngreatcourageinthefaceofherillness.”可知，安娜有勇气面对疾病，是一个勇敢的女孩。故选B。26．—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youwon’tbehappy.—Youdohaveapoint.Ishouldtrytoenjoybeingmyself.A．fill B．connect C．compare【答案】C【详解】句意：——如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你就不会快乐。——你确实有道理，我应该试着享受做自己的乐趣。考查动词辨析。fill使充满；connect连接；compare比较。根据“Ifyoualways...yourselfwithothers,youwon’tbehappy.”可知，如果总是和别人比较，就不会快乐。故选C。27．Changeisalwayscoming,soit’simportantforustolearnhowtodealwithit________.A．wisely B．slowly C．widely【答案】A【详解】句意：变化总是会到来的，所以学会如何明智地应对它是很重要的。考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；slowly缓慢地；widely普遍地。根据“dealwithit”可知此处应用副词wisely来修饰动词短语dealwith，意为“明智地应对”。故选A。28．SpokespersonWangWenbinwonalotoffans________hisexcellentperformanceinansweringreporters’questions.A．insteadof B．accordingto C．becauseof【答案】C【详解】句意：发言人汪文斌因为在回答记者提问时的表现出色，赢得了很多粉丝。考查介词短语。insteadof“而不是”；accordingto“根据”；becauseof“因为”。根据“SpokespersonWangWenbinwonalotoffans...hisexcellentperformanceinansweringreporters’questions.”可知，发言人汪文斌因为在回答记者提问时的表现出色，赢得了很多粉丝。前后句为因果关系，故选C。29．—Sammy,Ihearyou’vedrivenoverHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.________didittakeyou?—About40minutes.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmany【答案】B【详解】句意：——萨米，我听说你开车过了香港珠海大桥。你花了多长时间？——大约40分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howlong多长时间；Howmany多少。根据答语“About40minutes.”可知讲的是时间，应用Howlong提问。故选B。30．Johnisakindboy.Nomatterwhoisinneed,he________trieshisbesttogiveahand.A．always B．seldom C．hardly【答案】A【详解】句意：约翰是个善良的男孩。无论谁需要帮助，他总是尽力伸出援手。考查副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据“Johnisak