2025年厦门安防科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年厦门安防科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.

(1分)A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、AnywayD、Moreover正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——Simon，我们可以通过骑共享自行车来节约能源。——那确实。而且，少用空调也一个好办法。考查副词辨析。however然而；otherwise否则；anyway无论如何；moreover而且。根据“wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles”及“usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway”可知，下文是补充上文节省能源还有哪种方法，空处填moreover符合语境，故选D。

2、（）April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay（）differentways.(1分)A、In;inB、On;inC、In;onD、At;by正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“4月22日这天，世界各地的人用不同的方式庆祝地球日。”具体到某一天用介词on;以某种方式用介词in。故选B。

3、—IsawMaytalkingtoyoujustnow.Whatdidshesay?—Shewenttomyclassroombutdidn’tfindme.Sheaskedme________.

(1分)A、ifIcanhelpherwithMathsB、whyIwaslatethismorningC、wherewasIgoingatthattimeD、whatpresentshallwebuyforKate正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析--我刚才看见梅在和你说话。她说了什么？--她去了我的教室，但没找到我。她问我今天早上为什么迟到.根据Sheaskedme…，可知后面接宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；由asked主语时态是一般过去时，从句的时态要和过去相关．选项A是一般现在时，故排除．选项B时态是一般过去时．符合题意．故选：B。

4、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查不定代词。句意为：“我父母都没有好好看这部电影。因为昨晚他们太累了，几乎要睡着了。”根据myparents可知，指的是两个人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故选C。

5、You'dbettermakeagoodplan（）youtakeaholiday.(1分)A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查时间状语从句。句意为：“在度假之前，你最好做个计划。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，“制定计划”发生在“度假”之前，所以应用before来引导时间状语从句。故选A。

6、Collectingstamps（）boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“我认为集邮是无聊的。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。

7、I’dlikeabowlofdumplings______meatandcabbage.

(1分)A、inB、toC、ofD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:我想要一碗有肉馅和卷心菜的饺子。考查介词辨析。in在……里;to到;of属于;with有，包含。根据句中dumplings以及“meatandcabbage”可知，此处是“饺子里的馅有肉和卷心菜”;with是介词，此处表示“包含”。故选D

8、（）peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.(1分)A、SeveralmillionB、ManymillionsC、SeveralmillionsD、Manymillion正确答案选项：参考答案：A

9、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.

(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我们英语老师经常告诉我们成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艰难的尝试;努力的结果

10、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?

(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析今天是母亲节。我不知道该给我妈妈买什么。你能给我一些建议吗？advice为不可数名词给某人一些建议：givesbsomeadvice

11、There（）afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.(1分)A、isgoingtohaveB、willhaveC、isgoingtobeD、willis正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“后天有一场足球赛。”therebe句型的将来时可以用“therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe”。故选C。

12、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填（）。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析【主旨大意】;本文讲述了在一次地震中，一个父亲信守对儿子的承诺，不顾别人的反对，用双手刨开废墟，救出自己儿子的故事。考查动词词义辨析。left意为“离开”;stayed意为“停留”;reached意为“到达”;had意为“有”。根据下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知，这位父亲离开妻子然后冲向儿子所在的学校。故选A。

13、Ifshehadworkedharder,she（）.(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正确答案选项：参考答案：D

14、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,（）youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“Lucy,在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑，否则你可能会遇到问题。”or表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则；要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选A。

15、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析whichhave哪一个,哪位有，根据句意：两位获得2015年中国成语大会冠军的女孩以其学识和美貌而闻名。选D。

16、Thisbookis（）.(1分)A、wellworththepriceB、veryworthofthepriceC、worthythepriceD、worthbeingpaidfortheprice正确答案选项：参考答案：A

17、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析B意为“高兴的，开心的”。孩子们听到这个好消息非常高兴

18、Excusemeforbreakingin,（）Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正确答案选项：参考答案：C

19、______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

(1分)A、CompetingB、HavingcompletedC、TohavecompletedD、Tocomplete正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程，故选D符合。

20、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”(1分)A、

Oh!That's

the

end

of

its

story

B、

Ah!Its

life

endsC、Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly

D、Dearme!Itslidesaway正确答案选项：参考答案：C

21、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

22、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended.

(1分)A、charge

B、advantage

C、possession

D、notice正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。句意：他善于利用自己通过生意和参加的社交活动建立人脉关系。Acharge充电；Badvantage优势；Cpossession财产；Dnotice通告。根据“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知，卡内基善于利生意和社交活动建立人脉关系。takeadvantageof是固定短语，表示“利用”，故选B。2562@@Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

A.insisted

B.accepted

C.encouraged

D.left答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：几乎在所有这些会议上，我都讲述了自己的故事，讲述了中央汽车旅馆的优质服务，以及临行时新鲜的红苹果给我的一点额外的感动，是如何鼓励我再次入住的。2563@@ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

A.crossing

B.paving

C.mending

D.cleaning答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：但是当我想到危险的时候，过马路要危险得多，而且这是我无法控制的事情。

23、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines（）tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“那本书和那两本杂志都不可以带出图书馆。”neither…nor…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语twomagazines是复数形式，谓语动词应用复数形式，所以排除A和D;主语twomagazines是动词takeout的承受者，故应用被动形式，所以排除C。故选B。

24、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填（）。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。heard意为“听到”;noticed意为“注意”;learned意为“学习”;sensed意为“感觉”。此处指老师注意到我午休时独自一个人。故选B。

25、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、through

B、thought

C、though

D、but正确答案选项：参考答案：C

26、Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It____mymother.It'stimeforhertobeback.

(1分)A、isB、maynotbeC、mustbeD、mustn’tbe正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析有人在敲门。一定是我妈妈。她该回来了。mustn＇tbe表示一定不要；canbe能成为；＂maynotbe＂是＂可能不是＂的意思；可以是mustbe表示强烈的肯定推测，意为＂一定是＂。根据句意肯定是我的妈妈，这个时间她应该回来了。可知选项C符合题意。

27、Let's（）tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正确答案选项：参考答案：C

28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填（）。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。asif意为“好像”;inthat意为“在于”;nowthat意为“既然”;incase意为“假如”。根据句意可知前后句互为条件关系。故选D。

29、Lily'sbottleis________.Give________afullone.

(1分)A、full;hers;B、empty;herC、empty;usD、full;us正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析莉莉的瓶子是空的。给她一个完整的。empty是空的，形容瓶子是空的。

30、Ihadmycomputer______yesterday.

(1分)A、repairB、repairingC、repairsD、repaired正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析昨天我把电脑修好了。yesterday.昨天发生的事，用过去式repaired

31、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“这把伞不是我的，它一定是别人的。”someone是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置，所以排除C和D;根据句意和语境可知要用所有格形式。故选B。

32、IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.

(1分)A、thirdB、threeC、fifthD、five正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：我住在403房间。萨姆正好住在我的上面。在五楼。fifth第五，five五。空格后的名词是单数，所以这里用序数词，故排除，根据IliveinRoom403，可知Sam住在5楼。

33、ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards_________forentertainmentandeducation.

(1分)A、werebeingdesignedB、have