2024年四川省广元市中考英语试卷真题（含答案解析）

广元试卷第广元试卷第19页共10页广元市2024年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英 语(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第I(100分)第一部分、听力测试(共2节;30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)5,ABC5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,5WhatmatchisDalepreparingfor?WhatdoesLisalooklike?WhattimedoesthetraingettoGuangyuan？Whatchoresdoesthegirldoeveryday?Whatisn'tallowedtodointhemuseum？第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)5A、B、C55听第6段对话,回答第6,7小题。What'sthespecialfood?Beefnoodles. B.Ricenoodles. C.Coldnoodles.HowdoesthemangotoJialingRoad?Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。WhatkindofmusicdoesSamlikenow?Countrymusic. B.Classicalmusic. C.RockmusicWhydoesLucypreferpopmusic?Becauseshelikesthepopband.Becauseshecandancetoit.Becauseshecansingalongwithit.WhatisLucygoingtodothisweekend?violinandpianolessons.violinandchesslessons.chessandsoccerlessons.听第8段对话,回答第11至13小题。Howdidthemanknowthead?Hesawtheadonthephone. B.Heheardtheadontheradio. C.HesawtheadonWhatsizedoesthemanbuy?SizeS. BSizeM. C.SizeL.Howmuchisthesweater?A.￥79. B.￥89. C.￥98.听第9段对话,回答第14至16小题。WheredidMollyandhersongolastSaturday?Theamusementpark. B.Thesupermarket. C.Thehospital.WhatwasthematterwithMolly'sson?Hehadaheadache. B.Hehadacough. C.Hehadafever.WhatdidMollyandhersondoaftertheyfellill?Theyplayedsports. B.Theydrankhotwater. C.Theysawadoctor.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。WhendidLiHuaprobablygotoShanghai?InJanuary. B.InC.InOctober.HowmanypeoplewenttoShanghai?One. B.C.Three.WhatdidLiHuadoonthesecondday?Shevisitedthezoo. B.Shewentshopping. C.Shewatchedtheshows.HowdidLiHualikethetrip?Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.第二部分基础知识运用(共2节;30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项。—Father'sDayiscoming.What'syourgiftforyourfather?—I'vedecidedtomakeacakefor .he B.her C.him D.his—IwonderiftheseareJane'sglasses.—They hers.Shedoesn'twearglasses.Are B.mightbe C.mustbe D.can'tbe—Sowhodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,FrankorBen?Frankis .Ithinkheshouldgetthejob.outgoing B.moreoutgoing C.muchoutgoing D.themostoutgoing— freshairitisinQingchengMountain!—Yes.Becausetherearealotoftrees.How B.What C.Howa D.WhataDuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusually theChinesecharacter“褔”upsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouse.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putdown—Excuseme. canIgetthecarifIorderittoday?—Inamonth.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howoften—Whenistheschoolsportsmeeting?—ItisgoingtobeheldnextThursdayifit thatrains B.willrain C.won'train D.doesn'train—Goodmorning!MayIhaveaplateofdumplings,please?—Sorry.Dumplings onlyatdinner.serve B.areserved C.areserving D.willservePandatoBeijingZooforoveroneyear.Sheistakengoodcareofthere.wasback B.cameback C.hascomeback D.hasbeenback—ShallwegotoHuangzeforthecomingholiday,Anna?— .Ican'twaittogothere.Goodluck B.Withpleasure C.Goodidea D.Noway第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中选出可以填人文中空缺处的最佳选项。(A)Asalikeallotherboys,Iwantedtobeaman.Butmyparentsdideverythingforme.Althoughtheylovedme,Ifeltabitunhappywiththem.doyourhomework!”“TurnofftheTV!"Ibecameso31withtheirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.Well,mywish32!Althoughmyparentswereanxious(担心)aboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.Nowwasmy33!AssoonasIgothomefromschoolthefirstday,I34threwdownmyschoolbagandatelotsofsnacks.ThenIplayedcomputergames.IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayedtillmidnight.ThenextmorningIwokeuplate.Ihadtohurrytothe35withoutbreakfast,butIwasstilllate.Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnothanditin,Witha(n)36stomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifelttiredand37atschoolalldaylong.WhenIgothome,Itriedtocooksomerice,38Iburntit.Ifoundmyselfsobadatsimplecookingtasks.I39MumandDadtocomehomesoon.Mumoftencookedsuchdeliciousfood.DadalwaystoldfumyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.ThenI40beinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.Whenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupItoldthemmyhomealonestory,andwealllaughed.31.A.busyB.patientC.satisfiedD.bored32.A.cameoutB.cametrueC.cameupD.cameon33.A.troubleB.decisionC.chanceD.choice34.A.bravelyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.happily35.A.schoolB.playgroundC.officeD.hospital36.A.fullB.emptyC.sickD.round37.A.scaredB.sleepyC.unfriendlyD.cold38.A.andB.soC.orD.but39.A.invitedB.encouragedC.expectedD.Allowed40.A.realizedB.suggestedC.supposedD.imagined(B)Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhobelievedhecouldseethefuturethroughthestars.Hecalledhimselfanastrologer(占星家)andgotusedtostaringatthe41allnight.Healwaysfeltuneasyaboutthefuture.Thevillagersoftencametohim,42toknowwhattheirfuturewouldbelike.Oneeveninghehadawalkonthemainroadinthevillage.Whilehewaswalking,hekept43thestars.Hewaslostinthinkingaboutthefuture.Suddenlyhe44aditch(沟)fullofdirtywater.Hewastryingtoclimbout.Buthedidn'tsucceedandhewasafraidoflosinghis45.Hestartedtoshoutforhelpandhiscriessoonbroughtthe46runningtowardshim.47theypulledhimout,oneofthevillagerssaid,“Youseemtoreadthefuturethroughthestars.Butyou48toseewhatisatyourfeet!Youshouldpayattentiontowhatisrightinfrontofyou."allhopetohaveabrightandhappyfuture.Thereisalwaysatomorrowtolookforwardto.However,timedoesn'tstopfor49.can'tgobacktoyesterday.So,treasure(珍惜)our50_lifewhileweworkforabettertomorrow.41.A.sky B.cloud C.ground D.moon42.A.agreeing B.choosing C.hoping D.promising43.A.lookingat B.lookingafter C.lookingthrough D.lookinglike44.A.passedby B.foundout C.gotoutof D.fellinto45.A.money B.family C.life D.job46.A.strangers B.relatives C.villagers D.friends47.A.Since B.After C.Because D.If48.A.happen B.learn C.love D.fail49.A.anyone B.someone C.something D.nothing50.A.past B.present C.future D.rich第三部分阅读理解(共2节;40分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Doodles(涂鸦)aboutYourCharacter!Youareapersonwhofeelsalotandgetsinfluencedbyothers.Younevershowyourweakside.Whensomethingupsetsyou,youcantalkaboutitwithyourfiendssothatyoudon'tgetnervous.Youareapersonwhoisfullofenergyandcanfindjoyineverythingyoudo.Youdreamoflivingalifetothefullest.Oneofyourgreatestfearsisbeingbored.Youneedtotakeacarefullookatlifeandstartmakingbetterchoices.Youareapersonwhoisambitious(有雄心的)andorganized.Youworkveryhard.Butsometimesyoumaybecomeself-centered.Wheneverafriendtriestoshareastorywithyou,youbringthefocustoyourself,talkingaboutyourownlife.Youshouldtrytobeabetterlistener.Youareapersonwhoissmartandhasstrongself-control.Youfollowyourdreams,nevercomparingyourselfwithothers.Sometimesyoushouldcomeoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适区)andtrynewthings.Pictureltellssomethingaboutaperson .whoisfullofenergy B.whoishard-workingC.whoisinfluencedeasily D.whoiscleverWhichpicturemayyoudrawifyouareafraidofbeingbored?Picture1. B.Picture2. C.Picture3. D.Picture4.Whatadvicecanaself-centeredpersongetaccordingtothepassage?Lookingathislifecarefully. B.withhisfriends.C.TryingsomethingD.Beingabetterlistener.Ifyouhavestrongself-control, .younevershowyourweakside B.youdreamoflivingalifetothefullestC.youarewellorganized D.youjustfollowyourowndreamsWhatkindoftextisthispassage?Acharactertest. B.Anewsreport. C.Ahealthsurvey. D.Anartad.(B)TheMogaoCaves(莫高窟)areaveryspecialplaceinChina,whichlieinDunhuang,GansuPrvince.TheMogaoCavesarethousandsofyearsold.In1987,theywerelistedasaworldheritage(遗产)sitebyUNESCO.Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古学家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthem.FanJinshiisoneofthem.FanJinshiwasborninBeijingonJuly9,1938.HerfathergraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversityandhehadastronginterestinChineseclassicalartandculture.Influencedbyherfather,FanJinshilikedvisitingmuseumswhenshewasinmiddleschool.WiththegreatloveofChineseculture,shestudiedinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduatedin1963.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuang.Thereshespentalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhuang.Peoplecallherthe"DaughterofDunhuang”.OnMay4,2023,FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversity.Andshebroughtback10millionRMBdonationstosetuptheFanJinshiEducatioFund(基金)tosupporttheresearchofDunhuarngatPekingUniversity."Moneyshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannotonlythinkofthemselves,”shesaid.“HopefullytheFundcanhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraiseculturalconfidenceandstrength."Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them"inParagraph2referto(指代)?heritagesites. B.Archaeologists. C.Researchers. D.TheMogaoCavesHowlonghasFanJinshiworkedatDunhuang?Foralmosttwenty-fiveyears. B.Foraboutfiftyyears.C.Foralmostsixtyyears. D.Forabouteighty-sixyears.TheFanJinshiEducationFundwassetup .totellpeoplemoreaboutDunhuang B.tohelptakecareoftheMogaoCavesC.tomakepeoplehaveaninterestinDunhuang D.toencouragetheresearchofDunhuangWhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutFanJinshi?①FanJinshiwasborninBeijing.②FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversity.③FanJinshiworkedatDunhuang.④fanJinshigraduatedfromPekingUniversity.A.①②③④ B.①④③② C.①③②④ D.①④②③What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?FanJinshi—DaughterofDunhuang B.MogaoCaves—ASpecialPlaceC.HelpingDunhuangStudies D.RaisingCulturalConfidence(C)①Thatfutureisalmosthere.“Ithinkit'sgoingtohappen.Withoutdoubt,intenyears...evenfaster,"saidSebastianThrunin2021.Atthattime,hisyoungcompanywasworkingondevelopingflyingcar-eVTOL.②Flyingtoworkorschoolsoundsunbelievable.Itisfuntofly.“Therewouldneverbeheavytrafficagain,becausetheskyisvery,verylarge,"saysThrun.HealsothinkseVTOLscouldbegreenerthancommoncars.“Wegomuchfaster.Wegoinastraightline,andweflyonlessenergy,”hesays.③Sofar,though,flyingcarshaven'tbecomesuccessfulasaproduct.Willtheirdaycome?Therearestillmanyproblemstosolve.Theirhighpricemeansmostpeoplewon'tbeabletoaffordone.So,somecompaniesaredevelopingthemasairtaxissothatpeoplecouldpaytotake.Themainproblemwithflyingcarsissafety.makeeVTOLssafer,manydevelopersareaimingtomakethemself-flying—nohumanpilotrequired.④Anotherproblemisspace.Mostplanesneedlongrunwaystotakeoffandland.Liftingstraightupanddownlikeahelicopter(直升机)solvesthisproblem.Findingplacestoputflyingcarscouldbetricky,especiallyincrowdedcities.Butmaybesomecouldstayontopofbuildings.⑤Whatdoyouthink?Areflyingcarsagoodidea,orshouldwefindotherwaystogetaroundinthenearfuture?WhatisSebastianThrun'sopinionaboutthefutureofflyingcars?Hethinksitwillhappeninthenextcentury.Hethinksitwillneverhappeninthefuture.Hethinksitwillhappenintenyearsorevenfaster.Heisnotverysureaboutthefutureofflyingcars.Somecompaniesaredevelopingflyingcarsasairtaxis .tosolvethespaceproblem B.tosavealotofmoneyC.tomakeitpossibletotakethem D.tosolvethesafetyproblemWhatdoestheunderlinedword“tricky"probablymeaninParagraph4?难办的 B.复杂的 C.容易的 D.便捷的Whatcanweinfer(推断accordingtothepassage?Flyingcarsmustbeasuccessifthespaceproblemissolved.Flyingcarscanhelptoprotecttheenvironment.Mostofthecommonhumanpilotswilllosetheirjobs.Everyonewilltakeaflyingcartoworkorschoolinthefuture.Whatistheprobablestructure(结构ofthepassage?第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。Isyourschoolbagfullofpapersandbrokenpencils?Doyouknowhowtoorganizeyourschoolwork?66Firstofall,beginbymakingaplan.Wheneveryougetanewtask,writeitinyournotebook.Forbigtaskssuchasprojects,writeduedatesforallthepartsoftheproject.67Thenyouwillfinishyourschoolworkontime.Then,organizeyourschoolworkevery.Putthepapersinthreepiles(沓).Thefirstpileisforrecycling.Throwawaythepapersyoudon’tneed.Thesecondpileisforyourfamilymembers.68Thethirdpileisfornewschoolworkorprojects.Putthepapersfromthispileinthefolder(文件夹)ornotebookthattheybelongto.69Ontheonehand,it'susefulforyourorganization.canfindyournotesquicklyaslongasyouneedthemagain.Ontheotherhand,goodtokeepoldtestsandprojects,too.canusethemtohelpyoustudy.ReviewthedatesinyournotebookeveryNext,cleanyourfoldersfromtimetotime.Remembertocleanoutyourbageverynight.Herearesomeeasystepsforyou.ReviewthedatesinyournotebookeveryNext,cleanyourfoldersfromtimetotime.Remembertocleanoutyourbageverynight.Herearesomeeasystepsforyou.Showthemthepaperstheyneedtoknowabout.第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共50分)第四部分写(共3节;50分)第一节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight,|hurriedtogohomefromworkonmybike.WhileIwaswaitingforthegreenlightbythesideoftheroad.71oldmanwavedandwalkedtowardsme.Ifeltalittlenervous.Hesaid72(slow),"Excuseme,Couldyoupleasehelpme?"Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedaboutseventyyearsold.Hetookouttenyuanandsaid,seetheoldladyoverthere?She73(sell)bakedsweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyone74her?"Hepointedatthewomanaboutfifty75(meter)“But76don'tyoubuyityourself?"Iwaspuzzled(图惑的).Theoldmancontinued,"Thatoldladyismywifeandit'sher77(one)daytosellbakedsweetpotatoes,SheforgottotakegloveswithIknowshecan'tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt,too.Shetoldmetherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandthatshewouldn'tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.I'mvery78(worry)about"Atthattime,I79(understand)everything.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Without_80(take)themoney,Irodefasttotheoldladyandboughtthelastsweetpotato.第二节信息提取(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。WorldWaterDayWhatisWorldWaterDay?Everyoneneedswater,andeverydrop(滴)isimportant.In1992,theUnitedNationsdecidedtomakeaspecialdayforwatertomakemorepeopleknowhowvaluablewateris,DayhasbeencelebratedonMarch22everyyearsince1993.ThethemeisnotthesameeachyearfortheWhydoweneedwater?Thehumanbodyisabout60percentwater,andweneedtodrinklotsofwatertobehealthy.Wealsoneeditforcooking,washinganddoingmanyotherthings.Weusewaterindirectly,too.Farmersusewatertomaketheplantsgrow.Alotofwaterisusedtoproducetheclotheswewear.Doeseveryonehaveenoughwater?Weallneedwatertostayalive,butovertwobillionpeoplearoundtheworldlivewithoutsafewaterintheirhomes.That'saround25percentoftheworld'spopulation!Besides,climate(气候)changeismakingthewaterlessandless.WhathappensonWorldWaterDay?WorldWaterDay81 toDayIn1992,UNdecidedtomakeaspecialdayforwater.DayiscelebratedonMarch22eachyear.Itsthemeis82 everyyearOnthisday,manycountriesholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofwaterandcallonpeopletoprotectwaterresources.Forexample,alotofgroupsorganizeWorldWaterDay81 toDayIn1992,UNdecidedtomakeaspecialdayforwater.DayiscelebratedonMarch22eachyear.Itsthemeis82 everyyearWorldWaterDayThereasonswhyweneedwaterneedtodrinkwatertokeepourbody83 .usemuchwatertocook,washanddomanyotherthings.Alotofwaterisusedindirectly.TheproblemswearefacingwithwaterAboutone84 ofpeopleonearthlivewithoutsafewater.Climatechangehascausedwaterontheearthtobecomelessandless.EventsoractivitiesonWorldWaterDayOnthismanycountriesholdeventstotellpeopleaboutthe85 ofwaterandcallonpeopletoprotectwaterresources.第三节书面表达(共25分)FindBeauty，EnjoyLife”的分享活动。请结合以下提示,写篇英文短文,分享你的美好经历,并谈谈你的感受。写作方面:(1)取得进步时,获得认可的美好;(2)结交朋友后,一起相处的美好;(3写作要求:(1)短文须包含以上至少一个方面和你的感受,并举例说明,事例数量不限;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;(3)全文词数80左右。文章开头语已给出,不计人总词数。lifeisneverperfect,However,beautyisalwaysfoundinourlife. 2024年四川省广元市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分、听力测试略第二部分基础知识运用(共2节;30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项。21.(1分)-Father'sDayiscoming.What'syourgiftforyourfather?-I'vedecidedtomakeacakefor.()A.heB.herC.himD.his【解答】A.他，为人称代词主格：B.她，为人称代词宾格：C.他，为人称代词宾格：D.他的，为形容词性物主代词。根据What'syourgiftforyourfather(你给你爸爸准备了什么礼物)可知,我决定给他做一个蛋糕。介词for后跟人称代词宾格。故选:C。22.(1分)-IwonderiftheseareJane'sglasses.-Theyhers.Shedoesn'twearglasses.()A.areB.mightbeC.mustbeD.can'tbe【解答】are是,是系动词;mightbe可能是:mustbe一定是:can'tbe不可能是。根据Shedoesn'twearglasses.(她不戴眼镜。)可知,此处是说"它们不可能是她的。"故选:D。23.(1分)-Sowhodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,FrankorBen?-Well,Frankis.Ithinkheshouldgetthejob.()A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.muchoutgoingD.themostoutgoing【解答】outgoing外向的,是形容词的原形;moreoutgoing更外向的,是比较级。muchoutgoing是错误的表达:themostoutgoing最外向的,是最高级。根据FrankorBen(弗兰克还是本)可知,是两者进行比较，用比较级。故选:B。24.(1分)——freshairitisinQingchengMountain!——Yes.Becausetherearealotoftrees.()A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata【解答】How多么，引导感叹句，后跟形容词或副词：What多么，引导感叹句，后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数；Howa是错误的表达；Whata一个多么，引导感叹句，后跟可数单数名词。根据air(空气)是不可数名词可知，应该用What。故选:B。25.(1分)DuringtheSpringFestival,ChinesepeopleusuallytheChinesecharacter"福"upsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouse.()A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown【解答】A.张贴:B.推迟:C.穿上;D.放下。根据theChinesecharacter"福"upsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouse(把汉字"福"倒在房子的前门上)可知，把汉字"福"倒贴在房子的前门上。故选:A。26.(1分)-Excuseme.canIgetthecarifIorderittoday?-Inamonth.()A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften【解答】Howsoon多久以后;Howlong多久,通常指持续时间;Howmuch多少,通常指数量或价格;Howoften多久一次,通常指频率。根据Inamonth"一个月以后"可知,这里用Howsoon"多久以后"。故选:A。27.(1分)——Whenistheschoolsportsmeeting?——ItisgoingtobeheldnextThursdayifitthatday.()A.rainsB.willrainC.won'trainD.doesn'train【解答】A.下雨，为动词第三人称单数形式：B.将下雨，用于一般将来时；C.不会下雨，用于一般将来时：D.不下雨，用于一般现在时。根据if"如果"和句意，可知为条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句时态为一般现在时,根据ItisgoingtobeheldnextThursday(运动会将于下周四举行)可知,如果那天不下雨，运动会将于下周四举行。故选:D。28.(1分)-Goodmorning!MayIhaveaplateofdumplings,please?-Sorry.Dumplingsonlyatdinner.()A.serveB.areservedC.areservingD.willserve【解答】A.提供，为动词原形；B.被提供，用于一般现在时的被动语态；C.正在提供，用于现在进行时；D.将提供，用于一般将来时。根据Dumplings"饺子"和句意，可知，饺子是被提供，时态为一般现在时，故用areserved。故选:B。29.(1分)PandaYayatoBeijingZooforoveroneyear.Sheistakengoodcareofthere.()A.wasbackB.camebackC.hascomebackD.hasbeenback【解答】wasback回来,用于一般过去时;cameback返回,came为come的过去式;hascomeback已经回来;hasbeenback已经回来。根据foroveroneyear(一年多)可知,用现在完成时,排除A和B:come是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，排除C。故选:D。30.(1分)-ShallwegotoHuangzeTempleforthecomingholiday,Anna?-.Ican'twaittogothere.()A.GoodluckB.WithpleasureC.GoodideaD.Noway【解答】A.祝你好运;B.很乐意;C.好主意;D.绝不。根据ShallwegotoHuangzeTempleforthecomingholiday,Anna?(安娜,我们即将到来的假期去黄泽寺好吗?)和Ican'twaittogothere.(我迫不及待想去那里了。)可知，说的是一个好主意。第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中选出可以填人文中空缺处的最佳选项。Asalikeallotherboys,Iwantedtobeaman.Butmyparentsdideverythingforme.Althoughtheylovedme,Ifeltabitunhappywiththem.doyourhomework!”“TurnofftheTV!"Ibecameso31withtheirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.Well,mywish32!Althoughmyparentswereanxious(担心)aboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.Nowwasmy33!AssoonasIgothomefromschoolthefirstday,I34threwdownmyschoolbagandatelotsofsnacks.ThenIplayedcomputergames.IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayedtillmidnight.ThenextmorningIwokeuplate.Ihadtohurrytothe35withoutbreakfast,butIwasstilllate.Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnothanditin,Witha(n)36stomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifelttiredand37atschoolalldaylong.WhenIgothome,Itriedtocooksomerice,38Iburntit.Ifoundmyselfsobadatsimplecookingtasks.I39MumandDadtocomehomesoon.Mumoftencookedsuchdeliciousfood.DadalwaystoldfumyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.ThenI40beinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.Whenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupItoldthemmyhomealonestory,andwealllaughed.31.A.busyB.patientC.satisfiedD.bored32.A.cameoutB.cametrueC.cameupD.cameon33.A.troubleB.decisionC.chanceD.choice34.A.bravelyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.happily35.A.schoolB.playgroundC.officeD.hospital36.A.fullB.emptyC.sickD.round37.A.scaredB.sleepyC.unfriendlyD.cold38.A.andB.soC.orD.but39.A.invitedB.encouragedC.expectedD.Allowed40.A.realizedB.suggestedC.supposedD.imagined【解答】31.考查形容词。句意：我对他们的命令感到厌烦，希望他们别来烦我。A忙碌的，B耐心的，C满意的,D无聊的,根据Iwishedtheywouldleavemealone.(希望他们别来烦我。)可知我对他们的命令感到厌烦，故选D。32.考查动词短语。句意：嗯，我的愿望实现了。A出来，B实现，C想出，D加油，根据IbecamesoboredwiththeirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.(我对他们的命令感到厌烦,希望他们别来烦我。)可知我的愿望实现了，故选B。33.考查名词。句意:现在是我的机会了。A麻烦,B决定,C机会,D选择,根据Althoughmyparentswereanxious(担心)aboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.(虽然我的父母很担心离开我，但他们不得不出差几天。)可知现在是我的机会了，故选C。34.考查副词。句意：第一天我从学校一回到家，我高兴地扔掉书包，吃了很多零食。A勇敢地，B生气地,C认真地,D开心地,根据Althoughmyparentswereanxious(担心)aboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.(虽然我的父母很担心离开我,但他们不得不出差几天。)可知我高兴地扔掉书包，故选D。35.考查名词。句意：我不得不不吃早饭就匆匆赶到学校，但我还是迟到了。A学校，B操场，C办公室,D医院,根据Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnothanditin.(老师让我做作业,但我不能交。)可知我不得不不吃早饭就匆匆赶到学校，故选A。36.考查形容词。句意：饿着肚子，我不能和同学们一起打篮球！A满的，B空的，C病的，D圆形的,根据withoutbreakfast(不吃早饭)可知饿着肚子,故选B。37.考查形容词。句意：我在学校一整天都感到又累又困。A害怕的，B困的，C不友好的，D冷的，根据IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayedillmidnight.(我非常喜欢这些游戏,一直玩到半夜。)可知我在学校一整天都感到又累又困，故选B。38.考查连词。句意：当我回到家，我试着煮一些米饭，但是我弄伤了它。A和，B所以，C或者，D但是，根据语境可知表转折，故选D。39.考查动词。句意：我期待爸爸妈妈很快回家。A邀请，B鼓励，C期待，D允许，根据语境可知我期待爸爸妈妈很快回家，故选C。40.考查动词。句意：然后我意识到独自在家并不总是完美的。A意识到，B建议，C应该，D想象，根据WhenIgothome,Itriedtocooksomerice,butIhurtit.(当我回到家,我试着煮一些米饭,但是我弄伤了它。)可知然后我意识到独自在家并不总是完美的，故选A。(B)Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhobelievedhecouldseethefuturethroughthestars.Hecalledhimselfanastrologer(占星家)andgotusedtostaringatthe41allnight.Healwaysfeltuneasyaboutthefuture.Thevillagersoftencametohim,42toknowwhattheirfuturewouldbelike.Oneeveninghehadawalkonthemainroadinthevillage.Whilehewaswalking,hekept43thestars.Hewaslostinthinkingaboutthefuture.Suddenlyhe44aditch(沟)fullofdirtywater.Hewastryingtoclimbout.Buthedidn'tsucceedandhewasafraidoflosinghis45.Hestartedtoshoutforhelpandhiscriessoonbroughtthe46runningtowardshim.47theypulledhimout,oneofthevillagerssaid,“Youseemtoreadthefuturethroughthestars.Butyou48toseewhatisatyourfeet!Youshouldpayattentiontowhatisrightinfrontofyou."allhopetohaveabrightandhappyfuture.Thereisalwaysatomorrowtolookforwardto.However,timedoesn'tstopfor49.can'tgobacktoyesterday.So,treasure(珍惜)our50_lifewhileweworkforabettertomorrow.41.A.sky B.cloud C.ground D.moon42.A.agreeing B.choosing C.hoping D.promising43.A.lookingat B.lookingafter C.lookingthrough D.lookinglike44.A.passedby B.foundout C.gotoutof D.fellinto45.A.money B.family C.life D.job46.A.strangers B.relatives C.villagers D.friends47.A.Since B.After C.Because D.If48.A.happen B.learn C.love D.fail49.A.anyone B.someone C.something D.nothing50.A.past B.present C.future D.rich【解答】41.考查名词。句意：他称自己为占星家，习惯了整夜盯着天空。A天空，B云，C地面，D月亮,根据Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhobelievedhecouldseethefuturethroughthestars.(从前,有一个人相信他能透过星星看到未来。)可知他习惯了整夜盯着天空，故选A。42.考查动词。句意：村民们经常来找他，希望知道他们的未来会是什么样子。A同意，B选择，C希望,D承诺,根据Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhobelievedhecouldseethefuturethroughthestars.(从前，有一个人相信他能透过星星看到未来。)可知村民们经常来找他，希望知道他们的未来会是什么样子，故选C。43.考查动词短语。句意：他一边走一边不停地看星星。A看，B照顾，C看穿，D看起来像，根据Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhobelievedhecouldseethefuturethroughthestars.(从前,有一个人相信他能透过星星看到未来。)可知他一边走一边不停地看星星，故选A。44.考查动词短语。句意：突然，他掉进了一条满是脏水的沟里。A路过，B发现，C出去，D跌落，根据Hestartedtoshoutforhelpandhiscriessoonbroughtthe...runningtowardshim.(他开始呼救,他的喊声很快让村民们朝他跑来。)可知突然，他掉进了一条满是脏水的沟里，故选D。45.考查名词。句意：但是他没有成功，他害怕失去他的生命。A钱，B家人，C生命，D工作，根据Hestartedtoshoutforhelpandhiscriessoonbroughtthe…runningtowardshim.(他开始呼救,他的喊声很快让村民们朝他跑来。)可知但是他没有成功，他害怕失去他的生命，故选C。46.考查名词。句意：他开始呼救，他的喊声很快让村民们朝他跑来。A陌生人，B亲戚，C村民，D朋友,根据oneofthevillagerssaid(一位村民说)可知他的喊声很快让村民们朝他跑来,故选C。47.考查连词。句意：他们把他拉出来后，一位村民说："你似乎能从星星中读懂未来。A由于，B在……之后,C因为,D如果,根据Suddenlyhefellintoaditch(沟)fullofdirtywater.(突然,他掉进了一条满是脏水的沟里。)可知他们把他拉出来后，故选B。48.考查动词。句意：但你却看不见脚下是什么！A发生，B学习，C爱，D失败，根据(他们把他拉出来后，一位村民说："你似乎能从星星中读懂未来。)可知但你却看不见脚下是什么，故选D。49.考查代词。句意：然而，时间对任何人来说都不会停止。A任何人，B某人，C某事，D没有什么，根据语境可知，然而，时间对任何人来说都不会停止。故选A。50.考查名词。句意：所以，珍惜我们现在的生活，同时我们为更美好的明天而努力。A过去，B目前,C未来,D富有,根据However,timedoesn'tstopforanyone.(然而,时间对任何人来说都不会停止。)可知所以，珍惜我们现在的生活，同时我们为更美好的明天而努力，故选B。第三部分阅读理解(共2节;40分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Doodles(涂鸦)aboutYourCharacter!Youareapersonwhofeelsalotandgetsinfluencedbyothers.Younevershowyourweakside.Whensomethingupsetsyou,youcantalkaboutitwithyourfiendssothatyoudon'tgetnervous.Youareaperso