Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations词汇清单高中英语人教版

必修第三册Unit1Festivalsandcelebrations词汇案lantern/ˈlæntən/n.灯笼；提灯theLanternFestival元宵节carnival/ˈkɑːnɪv(ə)l/n.狂欢节；嘉年华costume/ˈkɒstjuːm/n.（某地或某历史时期的）服装；戏装wearaSantaClauscostumecosplay动漫真人秀（costumeplay）dress（sb）up穿上盛装；装扮dressupasSantaClausmarch/mɑːtʃ/vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行Theymarched20milestoreachthecapital.

他们行进了20英里才到达首都。

inMarchonMarch3congratulationsn.祝贺；恭喜Congratulationstoyouonyoursuccessfuladmission/performance!祝贺你顺利入学/成绩优异!congratulate/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/vt.向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪congratulatesbonsth=celebratesthcelebratetheirweddinganniversary庆祝结婚纪念日=congratulatethemontheweddinganniversaryLetme

congratulate

you

onyour

winning

first

placeinthe100metre

dash.

祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名。riddle/ˈrɪd(ə)l/n.谜语；神秘事件guesslanternriddles猜灯谜ceremony/ˈserəməni/n.典礼；仪式pl:ceremoniesthegraduation(graduate)ceremonyperformtheirmarriage(marry)ceremony举行他们的结婚仪式samba/ˈsæmbə/n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲makeupn.化妆品；性格；构成方式Shenever

wearsmakeup

.

她从来不化妆。aperson'sgeneticmakeup

一个人的遗传性格themakeupofaTVaudience

电视观众的构成afterall毕竟；别忘了EQ\o\ac(○,1)I

thoughtyou

might

know

somebody.

Afterall,

you'rethemanwith

connections.

我想你可能认识什么重要人物。毕竟，你交游甚广。EQ\o\ac(○,2)Igotonmynervebeforetheexam.Afterall,Ihadn’tfocusedonmystudiesforalongtime.考试前我很紧张。毕竟，我已经有很长一段时间没有集中精力学习了。EQ\o\ac(○,3)Ihadabutterflyinmystomach.Afterall,itwasthefirsttimethatIhadperformedonstagealone.我心里七上八下。毕竟，这是我第一次独自在舞台上表演。range/reɪndʒ/n.一系列；范围；界限a(wide)rangeofactivities一系列活动vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化rangefromtorangefrom…to…包括从…….到……之间EQ\o\ac(○,1)Courses

rangefrom

cooking

to

puting.

课程从烹饪到计算机应用都有。EQ\o\ac(○,2).Coursesaredesignedaccordingtoyourneeds,ranging(range)fromcookingtoputing.origin/ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/n.起源；起因；出身adjoriginaladv:originally=initially=atfirst最初v.originatefrom发源于religion/ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/n.宗教；宗教信仰religious/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的®ion/ˈriːdʒən/n.地区，区域；adjregionalfigure/ˈfɪɡə(r)/n.任务；数字；身材EQ\o\ac(○,1).By2004,thisfigurehadrisento14million.

到2004年为止，这个数字已增长到1400万。EQ\o\ac(○,2).Herbusyfigurewithanaproninthekitchenwillbecarvedonmymind,remindingmethatIamalwayslovedwithoutreservation.她在厨房里系着围裙忙碌的身影会刻在我的脑海里，提醒我，我一直被毫无保留地爱着。vt.认为；认定figureout=understandIfiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustasclosetoitasIamtomydogs.figure=calculate/ˈkælkjuleɪt//think/believe我想不管是谁丢了狗，他跟狗的关系可能就像我跟我的狗一样charm/tʃɑːm/n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语gainadeepinsightintothecharmoftraditionalChinesecultures深入了解中国传统文化的魅力拓：adjcharming/ˈtʃɑːmɪŋ/=attractive/appealing/fascinating/fantasticjoyn.高兴；喜悦joyfuladj.高兴的；快乐的拓：beoverjoyed=bemorethandelighted=bewildwithjoyvadjnenjoyenjoyableenjoymentgratitude/ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/n.感激之情；感谢adjgratefulbegratefultosbforsthEQ\o\ac(○,1).express/conveymyheartfeltgratitudeforyourselflesshelp对你无私的帮助表示衷心的感谢EQ\o\ac(○,2).SheexpressedhergratitudethesupportandhelpofthemunistPartyofChinatheChinesegovernmentaswellastheChinesepeople,(say)thattherelevantdepartmentshavefirmlysafeguardedthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofChineseenterprisesand(resident).harvestn.收获季节；收获；收成瑞雪兆丰年Atimelyheavysnowpromisesagoodharvest.vi.&vt.收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）harvestcrops=getincropsagriculturen.农业；农业adjagriculturalindustry/ˈɪndəstri/n.工业，行业，产业crop/krɒp/n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成gather/ˈɡæðə(r)/vi.聚集；集合gatherattheschoolgatevt.聚集；搜集；收割gatherevidence/data收集证据/数据拓：gatheringn.聚集，聚会=gettogether；We

have

a

family

gathering

everyweek

sothatwecan

keep

in

close

touch

with

our

family

members.

我们每周都有一个家庭聚会，以和家人保持密切联系。gratefuladj.感激的；表示感谢的begratefultosbfor(doing)sthfeature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/vt.以……为特色Chongyangfeaturesgreenhillsandcleanwater.崇阳山清水秀。n.特色；特征；特点=trait/treɪt/decorate/ˈdekəreɪt/vt.装饰；装潢bedecoratedwithdecorationchurch/tʃɜːtʃ/n.（基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂gotochurch/hospital/school/sea/prison作礼拜/看病/上学/出海/服刑significant/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/adj.有重大意义的；显著的asignificantchallenge一个重大的挑战/asignificantdifference一个显著的差别nsignificancebeofgreatsignificance=begreatlysignificantfadevi&vt.逐渐消失；（使）褪色；（身体）变得虚弱The

color

ofthe

cloth

will

fade

away

littlebylittle.

这布的颜色会一点一点褪掉的。fadeaway逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱Thetreasuredmemorywillneverfadeaway=alwaysstickinmymind=bealwayscarvedonmymind.这段珍贵的记忆永远不会消失，永远铭刻在我的脑海里。typical/ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l/adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的typically/ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l/=normally/routinely通常Itistypicalofsbtodosth=sbusuallydosthfirecracker/ˈfaɪəkrækə(r)/n.鞭炮；爆竹firework烟火，烟花烟火表演fireworkdisplayevil/ˈiːv(ə)l/adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的恶灵evilspiritsn.邪恶；罪恶；恶行inspiteof=despite不管；尽管although/though/while=despitethefactthatmercialadj.商业（化）的；以获利为目的的n.电视广告，电台广告plmercialsmercializevt.使商业化；利用……牟利mercializationn.商业化adjvrealrealizemodernmodernizepopularpopularizenvsymbolsymbolizeorganorganizetakeadvantageof利用；欺骗；占……的便宜takeadvantageofmypassion利用我的同情心medium/ˈmiːdiəm/n.（pl.media）媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的变复数：mediummediaphenomenonphenomenavideovideosbeliefbeliefsshelfshelvesthemedia大众传播媒介reflect/rɪˈflekt/vt.显示；反映；反射vireflectonShecouldseeherselfreflected(reflect)inhiseyes.

她在他的眼中看到了自己的样子。reflectononeself反省nreflectionselfreflection自我反思beliefn.信仰；信心=confidence/faith；信任I

admire

his

firmbelief

in

whathe

isdoing.

我佩服他对自己的工作所抱的坚定信心。faithn.宗教信仰；信仰；相信havefaith/confidenceinYou

musthave

faithin

your

ability

tosucceed.

你必须相信自己能成功的能力。occasionn.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会nadjoccasionoccasional

偶尔的，不经常的accidentaccidental意外的，偶然的Thereesanoccasionwhenyoumayfeeltooboredtomakeanyconversation.havesthinmon（兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征atmosphere/ˈætməsfɪə(r)/n.气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）

Thehoteloffersafriendlyatmospherewhereguestscanmakethemselvesathome.这家旅馆提供了一种友好的气氛，使客人感到宾至如归。lunar/ˈluːnə(r)/adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的TheDragonBoatingFestivalfallsonMay5inthelunarcalendar.在农历五月初五链接：solar/ˈsəʊlə(r)/solarpowersolarpanel太阳电池板even.前夕；前一天onChristmasEve平安夜envelope/ˈenvələʊp/n.信封；塑料封套stampn邮票vt.跺（脚），重踩envelop/ɪnˈveləp/覆盖，包住

Cloudsenvelopedthemountaintops.

云雾笼罩着山顶。Christmascarol/ˈkærəl/圣诞颂歌merry/ˈkærəl/adj.愉快的；高兴的HappyNewYearMerryChristmas圣诞快乐pumpkin/ˈpʌmpkɪn/n.南瓜pudding/ˈpʊdɪŋ/n.布丁；（餐末的）甜食mashedpotatoes土豆泥mashvt.捣碎；roastadj.烤的；焙的vi&vt.烘烤；焙Pekingroastduck北京烤鸭turkey/ˈtɜːki/n.火鸡；火鸡肉plturkeysroastturkey烤火鸡肉pleasedadj.高兴的；满意的=delighted=joyful=cheerful=glad=happy=overjoyed=merryfireworkn.烟火；烟花；pl.烟花表演frank/fræŋk/adj.坦率的；直率的tobefrank坦白说；坦率的说=Franklygooff爆炸；Thebombwentoff=exploded.炸弹爆炸了。Theclockdidn’tgooff.钟没有响。（警报器）响；It’stimeformetogooffnow.离开链接：kickoffabusiness开始创业kickoff

the

program/anapplication/thefootballgame启动程序/应用/足球赛exceptfor除……之外Thestreetwasquietexceptforoccasionallypassingcars.街上很安静，只有偶尔驶过的汽车。Iamquiteniceexceptforbeingforgetful.我很好，除了健忘Thefollowingstatementsabouttheappsaretrueexcept.以下关于应用程序的陈述除了外是正确的。inneradj.内部的；里面的；内心的frommyinnerheart=deepdown在心底=fromthebottomofmyheartautonomous/ɔːˈtɒnəməs/adj.自治的；有自治权的region/ˈriːdʒən/n.地区；区域；地带adjregionalreligionnadjreligiousrepresent/ˌreprɪˈzent/vt.象征；代表=standfor/beonbehalfof；相当于拓：representative/ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/adj.典型的，有代表性的；n.代表，代理人；wrestle/ˈres(ə)l/vi&vt.摔跤运动wrestler/ˈreslə(r)/n.摔跤运动员archery/ˈɑːtʃəri/n.射箭术；射箭运动setoff出发/动身/启程;引起；使爆炸setoffforourdestination出发去我们的目的地setoffthepublic’spanic/myhomesickness激起了大众的恐慌/我的思乡之情setoffabomb引爆炸弹fancy/ˈiːɡ(ə)l/adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.认为，想象fancydoingsth；倾慕；自认为是Shefanciesherself(as)aseriousactress.

她自以为是严肃的演员。robe/rəʊb