2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业16Unit12CultureShockPeriodTwoLesson2MindYourManners含解析北师大版必修4

Unit12CultureShock课时作业16Lesson2MindYourMannersⅠ.单词拼法1．Sheisalwaysmodest(虚心)aboutherachievements.2．Theygavenoindication(说明)ofhowtheworkshouldbedone.3．Curiously(新奇地)enough,hehasneverseenhisboss.4．Sheboughttwohandkerchiefs(手帕)intheshop.5．Theytoldmeinformally(非正式地)thatIhadbeenofferedthejob.6．Hewaspresentatthepartyattherequest(要求)ofhismanager.7．Iusedtoliveinahouse,behindwhichtherewasacourtyard(院子)．8．Hestoodtherewithoutmovement(移动)．9．Inourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners(礼貌)．10．Theylivedinacosy(暖和舒适的)littlehousefortheirweekendinthecountryside.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Youarerequestednotto_smoke(smoke)intherestaurant.2．I'llhavetransportationproblemtogotowork,canyougivemearide?3．Everythingissostrangetothebabythathelooksaroundcuriously(curious)．4．Theeastern(east)partofthiscountryismainlydesert.5．Yourproperhandmovement(move)canhelpyoutocommunicatewithothers.6．Yourclothesaretooinformal(formal)forsuchanimportantoccasion.7．It'sreallygoodmanners(manner)tostandupwhenspeakingtoanolderperson.8．Thereisagreatdealofevidenceindicating(indicate)thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Thechildhasverygoodmannerandalwayssaysthankyou.manner→manners2．Comparedtheyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o'clockam,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.Compared→Comparing3．Myparentsrequestedmelearnasecondforeignlanguage.me后加to4．Willyoupleasegivemelifttothegasstation?me后加a5．It'sgettinglate.I'dratherthatyouleavenow.leave→leftⅣ.选词填空comparewith/to,dropoutof,wouldrather...than,attherequestof,givesb.alift1．ItwasatimewhenIhadnointerestinstudyandwantedtodrop_out_ofschool.2．Compared_with/tothesun,themoonisonlyatinyball.3．Iwould_ratherbelaughedatthanquarrelwithhim.4．It'sverykindthatyougave_me_a_liftonmywayhomeyesterday.5．Somemedicalexpertswillstudythecaseat_the_request_ofthehospital.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Theyrequestedthatweshould_not_parkourcarhere.他们要求我们别把汽车停放在这里。2．Thesnowindicatesthecomingofwinter.这场雪表明冬天来临。3．Itismybeliefthatgood_mannersareveryimportanttoeverybody.我信任有礼貌对大家是很重要的。4．Iwouldratherthattheyhadn't_announced_the_plan.我宁愿他们没有宣布这一方案。5．There_are_some_indicationsthatthepriceswillrise.有迹象表明物价将上涨。6．Thenumberofgraduatesgoingintoteachinghasdropped_offsharplyinrecentyears.近几年从事教化的高校毕业生人数急剧削减了。Ⅰ.七选五Noonelikestofail.Whetherit'satwork,athome,orinanotherareaofyourlife,failureispainfulanditcanalsobecostlyintermsoftime,money,orboth.__1__Ifyouneversufferafailure,thenyou'reprobablynotpushingyourselftoyourfullpotential.Thefollowingaresometipsonhowtopickyourselfupafteryou'vefailed.Rememberthatotherpeoplefailtoo.__2__They'lltellyouaboutthatgreatnewcontract(合同)theysigned,notthedealthatfailedeventuallythoughtheyworkedonitformonths.Butfailureisnormal,andlotsofpeoplefailtimeandtimeagainbeforemeetingwithsuccess.Remindyourselfofyourpastsuccesses.Failingdoesn'tmeanthatyou'reworthless,orthatyou'llneverachievethethingsyouwant.__3__Maybeyouhadhighmarkslastterm,oryoulostweight,oryoulearnedtoplayamusicalinstrument.Youmightwanttowritedownalistofsuccesses—thingsthatyou'veaccomplishedoverthepastfewyears,whetherbigorsmall.Ifyoueverlackconfidence,youcangobackandreadoverthatlist.__4__Yourpastsuccessesareimportant,butsoareyourpastfailures.You'vemademistakesbefore,andyou'vesurvivedthem.Perhapsyoudidbadlyinanexam,orlostyourtemperandhadtoapologize.It'snotfuntothinkaboutthetimeswhenthingswentwrong,butbyacknowledgingyourfailures,youcanremindyourselfthattodayisnodifferent.Justasyourecoveredinthepast,youcanrecoverfromyourrecentfailuretoo.__5__Whatevergoeswrong,you'reprobablyfacingsomesortofdecision.Don'trushintomakingahastydecision,butdolookforaforwardpath.Thatmightrequiresomedeepthinking.A．Makeadecision.B．Limitthedamagecaused.C．Remindyourselfofyourpastfailures.D．However,failureisanormalpartoflife.E．Getsomeadviceandsupportfromothers.F．Mostpeopledon'ttalkopenlyabouttheirfailures.G．Thinkofallthetimesinthepastwhenyou'vesucceeded.本文是一篇说明文。失败是生活中很正常的一部分，本文就如何面对失败提出了几点建议。1．D解析：上文提示“无论是在工作中，在家里，还是在生活的其他方面，失败都是苦痛的，而且在时间或金钱方面会造成损失，或者两者兼而有之。”再依据下文提示“假如你从未经验过失败，那么你可能并没有将自己的潜力发挥到极致。”承接上下文，D项However,failureisanormalpartoflife.(然而，失败是生活中很正常的一部分。)切题。故选D。2．F解析：上文提示“记住别人也会失败。”承接上文，F项Mostpeopledon'ttalkopenlyabouttheirfailures.(大多数人不会公开谈论他们的失败。)切题。该项中的theirfailures和上文的otherpeoplefailtoo相吻合，故选F。3．G解析：上文提示“失败并不意味着你一文不值，或者你恒久无法得到你想要的东西。”再依据下文提示“或许你上学期成果很好，或许你减肥了，或许你学会了演奏乐器。”承接上下文，G项Thinkofallthetimesinthepastwhenyou'vesucceeded.(想想过去你胜利的全部时刻。)切题。故选G。4．C解析：下文提示“你过去的胜利很重要，但你过去的失败也很重要。”承接下文，C项Remindyourselfofyourpastfailures.(提示自己过去的失败。)切题。故选C。5．A解析：下文提示“不管出了什么问题，你都可能面临某种确定。”承接下文，A项Makeadecision.(做出一个确定)切题。故选A。Ⅱ.语法填空HowardCarterisoneofthemostfamous__1__(explorer)theworldhaseverknown.Hewasbraveandloved__2__(visit)andexplorenewplaces.Duringhislife,he__3__(discover)manyamazingthings.HowardCarterdidnotgotoschool,butlearnttodrawfromhisfather,__4__wasanartist.Hewasbrightandcurious__5__theworldoutsidehishometown.In1891,attheageof17,__6__setsailforAlexandria,Egypt.Bythe1920s,hehadbecomeanexplorer,__7__(search)forthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.Hefoundseveral__8__(importance)ones.Insidethetombs,hediscoveredagreatfortuneinjewelsandgold,along__9__thepreservedbodiesofdeadkings.These__10__(preserve)bodies