2025年包头轻工职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年包头轻工职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping（）thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意为：“——Gina,你妈妈在哪里?她正在卧室睡觉。”inthebedroom意为“在卧室里”,故选A。

2、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(13)选（）(1分)A、home

B、university

C、school

D、college正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem（售货员）tokeepsmiling.

(1分)A、foodsB、cataloguesC、belongingsD、goods

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们会试用商店里一半的商品，只想要一种你没有那种特别颜色的存货。Afoods食物；Bcatalogues目录；Cbelongings所有物；Dgoods商品。结合后文intheshops可知此处指的是商店里的商品。其它选项不符合语境。故选D。

4、What（）youdoifyou（）me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果你是我，你会做什么?”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选A。

5、Lilyisn'tas（）asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为：“Lily不像Peter一样细心，她经常在作文里犯错误。”根据“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推断出Lily不像Peter一样细心，且空格处要用形容词作is的表语。故选B。

6、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(1分)A、Paper-cuttingskills.B、Paper-cuttingexperts.C、Theartofpaper-cutting.D、Thehistoryofpaper-cutting.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知中国的剪纸艺术历史悠久，剪纸已经成为中国民间艺术中最重要的一种，后来这种艺术形式传播到世界各地，不同地区采用了自己的文化风格，因此可知本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术的相关情况。故选C。

7、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第13空填（）。(1分)A、oldestB、strongestC、bestD、cleverest正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。oldest意为“最老的”;strongest意为“最壮的”;best意为“最好的”;cleverest意为“最聪明的”。结合上文的“secondinmyclass”可知，到那时作者已经成为班级最好的学生了。故选C。

8、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgogoD、notgo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我爸爸没有去纽约，因为医生建议他不要去。”suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可以省略，根据前后逻辑关系可知这里应该是否定形式。故选D。

9、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.

(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析很遗憾，很少有人对这部电影感兴趣。few的意思是“很少的…，几乎没有的…”，表示“虽然有，但很少”afew的意思是“少数的…，几个…，一些…”，表示“虽然少，但还有”，强调“有”，表示肯定之意，两者之间的差别主要是主观上的，而不是实际数字上的差别。

10、Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper.How_______youare!

(1分)A、loyalB、creativeC、helpfulD、organized正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：真不敢相信你用纸做了一只栩栩如生的猫。你多么有创造力呀！考查形容词辨析。loyal忠诚的；creative有创造力的；helpful有帮助的；organized有组织的。根据“Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper”可知，感叹对方很有创造力，故选B。

11、Thegreatpoetandwriter（）heretovisitourschool.(1分)A、isjustarrivedB、arejustarrivedC、hasjustarrivedD、havejustarrived正确答案选项：参考答案：C

12、IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.

(1分)A、waters

B、haswatered

C、iswatering

D、waswatering正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：我在花园里看见鲍勃了。他在那里浇花。考查过去进行时。根据“IsawBobinthegarden.”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。

13、________Jane________herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.

(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析这个周末不是简就是她哥哥要去看电影。其中一个不得不呆在家里照顾生病的母亲。eitheror不是…就是…

14、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析工人们去年建造的那座建筑物很高。本句话的先行词是thebuilding，在从句中作宾语，因此，关系代词用that/which或省略

15、Bequiet!Thechild（）(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正确答案选项：参考答案：C

16、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第10空填（）。(1分)A、doorwayB、situationC、classroomD、entrance正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。doorway意为“门口”;situation意为“情况”;classroom意为“教室”;entrance意为“入口”。此处指他记得儿子的教室在教学楼后面靠右的地方。故选C。

17、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI（）them,I（）ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“——对于青少年来说，在河里游泳是非常危险的。——的确是。如果我是他们，我就在家里洗澡。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。

18、Theboyis________togotoschool.

(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析这句话意思是这个男孩已经到了去学校的年纪。

19、Theteacheraskedthenewstudent（）classhewasin.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、howD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：A

20、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookupC、lookatD、findout正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你能找出谁把手表丢了吗？findout找出;发现;查明

21、—________?—Ihaveaheadache.

(1分)A、What'swrongwithyouB、WhatdoyoulikebestC、WhatdoyoudoD、Howdoyoudo正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：——你怎么啦？——我头疼。AWhat'swrongwithyou你怎么啦；BWhatdoyoulikebest你最喜欢什么；CWhatdoyoudo你是做什么的；DHowdoyoudo你好。根据Ihaveaheadache.可知，询问对方怎么啦。故选A。

22、—（）hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查感叹句。句意为：“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的，我们应该向他学习。”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时，常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为副词hard,所以用how来感叹。故选B。

23、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）d(ea)r(1分)A、b(ea)rB、p(ea)rlC、p(ea)rD、n(ea)r正确答案选项：参考答案：D

24、Atlast,Idecidedto______forthehatassoonaspossible.

(1分)A、payB、takeC、costD、spend正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析payfor表示“为……付钱”

25、Sittingatthebackoftheroombutinfrontofsomeoldmenandwomen______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.

(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意：一个有两只明亮眼睛的害羞女孩坐在房间的后面，一些老年人在前面。本句为倒装句，主语是averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.核心主语是averyshygirl，为单数，全句为过去时，故选A。

26、Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：父亲节在每年的六月。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季节、年份等；on其后加星期和具体的日期；at其后加点钟；to到。根据June可知，此处是月份，用介词in。故选A。

27、Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozart_____hisfirstsymphony.

(1分)A、writeB、writesC、wouldwriteD、wrote正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析本题考查:过去时用法。Whenhewaseightyearsold状语从句，表示当他八岁的时候。故用过去时。综合分析前后句，可知此处填wrote最合适，完整句意为:Whenhewaseightyearsold,Mozartwrotehisfirstsymphony.莫扎特八岁时写了他的第一首交响曲。正确答案为:D

28、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第9空填（）。(1分)A、addedB、thoughtC、declaredD、assumed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。added意为“补充说”;thought意为“认为”;declared意为“阐明”;assumed意为“假定"。由语境可知，那些人说完后，苏格拉底又接着说，所以是补充说。故选A。

29、—Doyoustillplayfootball?—No.I（）itanymoreforthelasttwoyears.(1分)A、didn'tplayB、won'tplayC、haven'tplayedD、hadn'tplayed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查现在完成时的否定形式。句意为：“-------你还踢足球吗?------不，我已经两年没踢了。”根据句中的时间状语“forthelasttwoyears”可知是表示现在完成时的时间状语，所以应用现在完成时。故选C。

30、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.

(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查定语从句。句意：他们让他告诉他们他在前面所看到的一切。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物。当先行词是：all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它们修饰时，只用that而不用which，所以选B。

31、-Whyareyouunhappy?-I（）always（）nottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.(1分)A、was;warningB、am;warningC、am;warnedD、was:warned正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意为：“——你为什么不高兴?—-我父母总是告诉我在家里不要这样做，也不要那样做。”根据bymyparents可知谓语动词用被动语态；always是一般现在时的标志，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。

32、Sinceyouare（）danger,whynotask（）help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析查介词。句意为：“既然你处于危险中，为什么不请求帮助呢?”indanger意为“处于危险中”;askforhelp意为“请求帮助”。故选A。

33、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,（）youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“Lucy,在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑，否则你可能会遇到问题。”or表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则；要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选A。

34、I'mprettygoodattennis.Actually,I'mprobably（）intheclub.(1分)A、worseB、goodC、betterD、thebest正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为：“我擅长网球，事实上，我可能是俱乐部里最好的。”根据“I'mprettygoodattennis.”以及比较的范围intheclub可知，此处表示的是最高级“最好的”。故选D。

35、—Willitcostalottostudyabroad？—____,butyoucanapplyforascholarship.

(1分)A、IwouldimaginesoB、IbegyourpardonC、Don'tbeafraidD、Haveagoodtime正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查日常用语。AIwouldimagineso我想是这样的；BIbegyourpardon请再说一遍；CDon'tbeafraid别担心；DHaveagoodtime玩得开心点。句意：——出国留学花费很多吗?——我想是这样的，但是你可以申请奖学金。故A选项正确。

36、Look!Lilywithhersister（）akiteontheplayground.(1分)A、isflyingB、flyingC、areflyingD、fly正确答案选项：参考答案：A

37、Mostparents______nothappywiththeidea.

(1分)A、areB、isC、amD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析大多数父母对这个想法并不满意。

38、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查短语辨析。pulledin意为“拉进来”;pulledout意为“取出来”;pulledup意为“停下来”;pulleddown意为“拉下来”。此处指他看见一个老太太站在路边就停了下来。故选C。

39、-Whodidyougotothemovie（）?-Nobody.Iwentalone.(1分)A、withB、aboutC、forD、from正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意为：“你和谁去看的电影?没有人。我自己去的。”gotothemoviewithsb.意为“和某人一起去看电影”。故选A。

40、（）shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正确答案选项：参考答案：B

41、Mybrother.（）Ihavenotseenforayear,hasjustreturnedtoBeijing.(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whoD、whom正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析该句中定语从句中缺宾语，先行词是Mybrother，此处应用疑问代词whom。

42、It’sinteresting,but________difficultforme.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、afewD、few正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析Balittle表示有一点，修饰不可数名词difficult

43、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第18空填（）。(1分)A、adaptB、replyC、explainD、apologize正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。adapt意为“改编”;reply意为“回复”;explain意为“解释”;apologize意为“道歉”。此处指Kelly向全班同学解释其学习的内容。故选C。

44、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.

(1分)A、excusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’t

D、It’suptoyou正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查交际英语。AExcuseme对不起;打搅了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得开心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你决定。句意:——下周末我要去游乐场。——祝你玩得开心。根据语境，说话人祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B项。

45、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、

have

a

long

historyB、

have

existed

in

the

pastC、

are

historicalD、

are

important

buildings

in

history正确答案选项：参考答案：D

46、材料Chinesescientistsa