2024秋高中英语Unit1Friendship单元加餐练课时作业含解析新人教版必修1

PAGEPAGE1Unit1Friendship课时作业4单元加餐练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Heignoredthewarningandplayedwithfire.2．Shewasworriedandupset(担心的)aboutmanythings.3．Hedoesn'tlikegoingoutdoors;helikesstayingintheroom.4．Heisgettingonwellwithhispartner(s),fortheyoftenworktogetherhappily.5．Aseriesofaccidentshappenedinthisstreetlastmonth.6．Thisweek'smagazinehassometipsonhealthyeating.7．I'msorry,butitisreallybeyondmypower(实力)tohelpyou.8．JackhadthebookIwanted,buthewasn'twillingtoswap(交换)．9．HewasextremelygratefultoGladstoneforhissupport.10．I'msorry,butIreallydisagreewithyournewplan.Ⅱ.选词填空addup，sufferfrom，beconcernedabout，gettiredof，gothrough，getalongwith，setdown，fallinlovewith，calmdown，joinin1．Hewassoangrythathecouldhardlycalmdown.2．PleasespeakslowlysothatIcansetdownyourphonenumber.3．Addupallthenumberstoseehowmuchmoneythetripwillcost.4．Almosteveryonehadgonethroughmanydifficultiesbeforetheysucceeded.5．Thepublichavebeenconcernedaboutfoodsafetysincetheaccidentshappened.6．Shehassufferedfromheadache,soshewon'tgotoschool.7．Whenhesawthebeautifulgirlatfirstsight,hefellinlovewithher.8．Iwishhewouldjoininwiththeotherchildren.9．Howareyougettingalongwithyourclassmatesinthenewschool?10．Istartedanewhobby.Igottiredofworkinginthegarden.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Iwasveryupsettohear(hear)aboutherbadluckthatday.2．Once,whileworking(work)overnightatastore,heletahomelessmansleepinhistruck.3．AsfarasI'mconcerned(concern),theredoneonthedeskisbetter.4．He'sinhospitalrecovering(recover)fromaheartattack.5．Thereisnoonelivingintheroomanditisdusty(dust)．6．Ididn'trealizeitwassuchapowerful(power)country.7．I'mnotentirely(entire)happyaboutthesuggestion.8．Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Themanwillgetitrepaired(repair)tomorrow.9．ThisisthesecondtimethatIhaveenjoyed(enjoy)thenovel.10．Hehopedthathecouldexplainthistoherfacetoface.11．Idislikeitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.12．Therewasatimewhenhewasdisappointedandwantedtoleave.13．Witheverythingsettled(settle),theylefttheofficehappily.14．Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermesomeadvice.15．Ihavesomedifficultywiththeworkatpresent.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．Theboywasmadestandunderatree.made后加to2．Thewomangotupearlyinorderthatpreparesomethingdelicious.that→to3．Aseriesofmeasureshavebeentakentohelppeopleintrouble.have→has4．Theywillholdameetingtodiscusssomethingconcerningabouteducation.去掉about5．Hismonth'slivingexpensesusuallyaddedup2,000yuan.addedup后加to6．Thetwoyoungpeoplehavefalleninlovewitheachotherforayear.fallen→been7．Couldyoupackandjoinuscampingthisweekend？joinus后加in8．It'snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodowhatmakeslifehappy.what→that9．Hesaidthathewasnolongertiringofhisjobthen.tiring→tired10．Thestreetlightsgoonindusk.in→atⅤ.单元语法——完成句子1．他说他明天要去北京参与一个会议。HesaidthathewouldgotoBeijingtoattendameetingthenext/followingday.2．妈妈问我是否已经为期末考试做好打算了。Mymotheraskedmeif/whetherIhadgotreadyforthefinalexam.3．汤姆告知我，他进入公园时，一些孩子在玩耍。Tomtoldmethatwhenheenteredthepark,somechildrenwereplaying.4．这个小女孩说，她已经见过那位宇航员两次了。Thegirlsaidthatshehadseenthatastronauttwice.5．这个老太太说他的儿子那些天正在写一部小说。Theoldwomansaidthathersonwaswritinganovelthosedays.Ⅰ.阅读理解Girlscaneasilygetsad.Ifyourfriendisfeelingblueandcallsyou,whatwillyoudo?Herearesometipsonhowyoucanmakehersmileagain.Listentoher.Whenpeoplefeelsad,theyoftenhavethefeelingofneedingtobeheard.So,listencarefullytowhatsheissayinganddonothingelse.Yourfriendwillsurelythankyouforbeingtheshouldershecancryon.Onceyouaredonewithlistening,youcanoffersomeadviceorremainsilentandletherfeeleverythingandletitalloutbycrying.Asafriend,youmightthinkyoushouldgivehersomeadvice.Butifyouhavenoideaaboutwhattosay,justremainsilentandbethereforher.Inordertobeabletohelpyourfriendinneed,don'tbesadforyourself.Howcanyouhelpyourfriendwhenyouarealsofeelingdown?Ahugcanmakeadifferenceintheworld.Itmakesyoufeelwarmandspecial.Ahugmakesyoufeelsafe.Sogiveyourfriendahugwhensheneedsitthemost.Spendmoretimewithyourfriendwhowantstobehappy.Dothingstogetherlikewashingdishes,cleaning,orgoingoutforfun.Themoretimeyouspendtogether,thestrongeryourfriendshipwillbecome.Sometimes,itismuchbetterthatyouavoidacryingfriendinyourlife.Butbydoingso,youarealsokeepingyourfriendatadistanceandwillmakeherwonderifyouarehertruefriend.Ifyouaretherewhensheneedsyou,yourfriendshipwillbemuchstronger.本文主要说的是当我们面对一个难受难受的女性挚友时，我们该怎么做来帮助她重拾欢乐，进而巩固彼此间的友情。1．Thewriterwrotethispassagemainlytotellus.A．whygirlscaneasilygetsadB．whattodowhenwearesadC．howtomakenewfriendswithgirlsD．howtomakeasadfemalefriendhappyagain答案：D解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，作者主要告知我们，当我们面对一个难受难受的女性挚友时，我们该怎么做来帮助她重拾欢乐。2．AccordingtoParagraph2,whenafemalefriendissad,whatshouldwedo?A．Weshouldaskherwhyshefeelssad.B．Weshouldsaysomethingnicetoher.C．Weshouldspendtimelisteningtoher.D．Weshouldgivehersomegoodadvice.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。作者在其次段主要告知我们要倾听，故选C项。3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A．huggingasadfriendcanmakeyoufeelwarmandspecialB．yoursadfriendmayfeelmuchbetterifyouarealsosadC．it'snotagoodideatobesilentfacingasadfriendD．givingahugtoasadfriendisveryhelpful答案：D解析：推理推断题。依据第五段第一句“Ahugcanmakeadifferenceintheworld.”可推断，给一个难受的挚友一个拥抱对她的帮助很大。4．InParagraph6,thewritermainlysuggeststhatwe.A．spendmoretimewithourfriendsB．helpourfriendswiththeirhouseworkC．spendtimewithourfriendseverydayD．askourfriendstotakepartinactivities答案：A解析：细微环节理解题。依据第六段内容可知，作者认为我们应多花时间陪挚友，故选A项。Ⅱ.书面表达假如你是李华，你收到挚友李磊的来信，他告知你他不适应高一数学老师的课，在数学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学，感到特别焦急。请给他写一封电子邮件，想方法解决这方面的困难。留意：1.词数100左右；2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：适应adapttoDearLiLei，Ihavegotyourletter.