2025北京通州区初一（上）期末英语试题及答案

2025北京通州初一（上）期末英语2025年1月学校______班级______姓名______考生须知1．本试卷共8页，共五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2．请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名。3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将答题卡交回。第一部分本部分共题，共分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题分，共6分）从下面各题所给的、B、、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—yourfavouritesport?—________favouritesportisswimming.A.B.HisC.OurD.HerD.of2.JulieisfromtheUK.Herschooldaystarts________9:00a.m.A.inB.C.at3.—________yourbrotherplaythepiano?hecan.A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Should4.—________doyoutidyyourroom?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchC.soD.HowoftenD.or5.roomissmall,________itisquietandbeautiful.A.forB.but6.—Excuseme,canyoutellme________gettothepostplease?—Ofcourse.upKingswellStreetandturnleftontoGreenRoad.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why7.—________thereanyplacesforsportsinyourneighbourhood?there________.A.Is;areB.Are;areC.Is;isD.Are;isD.has;getD.looked8.—Howmanylessons________________everyday?—Six.A.have;gotB.has;gotC.have;get9.—WhatisBendoingnow?—He________forhisA.islookingB.looksC.willlook10.ThereisanewplayingfieldnearChenlivingplaceandsheoften________tennistherewithherfriends.A.isplayingB.willplayC.playsD.played—________wantjointhePing-pongClub?Andhe________anactivestudent.A.Does;B.Does;C.Is;doesD.Does;is12.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—Ihope________.A.IcanbeascientistB.I’mcrazyaboutreadingC.swimmingismyfavoritesport二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）D.I’mcuriousaboutmakingmodelplanes阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ThePower力量)ofaSmallStepLiamwasaseventh-gradeHewasandoftennervous.Hewantedtomakefriendswithhis____13____,buthealwaysworriedthathemightmakeamistake(错误)orsaysomethingwrong.Heoften____14____hisclassmateslaughandhavefun,buthejointhem.Onehis____15____,Ms.noticed(注意到)thatLiamseemedquietandunsure.Afterclass,shetalkedhim.“Liam,”shesaidwithasmile,“Iknowyoufeelnervoussometimes,butevenasmall____16____canmakeabigdifference.”Liamfullyunderstand.“Butwhatif(如果……怎么办)I____17____amistake?”asked.Ms.Parkerlaughed.“Everyonemakesmistakes.mostimportantthingisthatyou____18____,evenif(即使)justasmallstep.mightsurprise(使惊奇)yourself!”ThenextinPEclass,Liamsawsomeclassmatesplayingbasketball.HerememberedhisMs.Parker’swords.Hewalkhewalkedandaskedifhecould____19____.hissurprise,hisclassmatesyes,andtheyplayedtogetheruntiltheclassended.FromthatLiamtriedmorenewthings.HejoinedtheArtClub,answeredquestionsinclass,andmadeafewgoodfriends.Whenhefeltnervous,hethoughtof(想到)Ms.wordssmallstep”.BytheendoftheLiamfelt____20____becausehewasbrave勇敢的)enoughtotakethatfirststep.13.A.neighbours14.A.watched15.A.friend16.A.stepB.cousinsB.hadC.classmatesC.helpedC.teacherC.ideaD.doctorsD.letB.motherB.wordB.makeB.laughB.danceB.afraidD.auntD.smileD.recordD.try17.A.18.A.know19.A.C.findC.stopC.enjoyC.fantasticD.join20.A.D.curious三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）（一）阅读下列关于学校社团的介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配他们最适合的社团，并将社团所对应的选项（、B、、）填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。ASchoolClubsTherearesomeclubsinourschool.canchooseyourfavouriteonetodoyourfavouritethings.ABClubMusicClubByjoiningthisclub,youlearnhowtoplayDoyouenjoysingingorwanttoimproveyourvolleyball,youcanhavechancestowatchexcitingsingingskills?JoinourMusicClub!Inthisclub,volleyballgames.canalsoenjoythefunofyou·canlearnhowtosingdifferentsongsandpractiseplayingvolleyball,improveyourskills,andmakenewwithothermembers.canalsohavethechancetofriendswithothers.FridayafternoonPlace:SchoolCourtshowyourtalentatschool.afternoonPlace:SchoolMusicRoomCDRobotics(机器人科学)ClubEnglishClubAreyouinterestedinrobotsandbuildingthings?Ifso,theRoboticsClubisgoodforyou!Here,youcanlearnhowtobuildrobotswiththings.JoiningtheRoboticsClubisalsoafunwaytolearnaboutteamwork.DoyouwantimproveyourEnglishinafunway?JoiningtheEnglishClubisagreattobuildyourconfidenceinspeakingandwriting.canreadinterestingstoriesandshareyourideasothers.afternoonThursdayafternoonPlace:SchoolLibraryPlace:SchoolScienceLab21.______22.______23.______:Ilikebuildingthingsverymuch.:Ienjoyreadingandlovetoexpressmyideas.:Iaminterestedinplayingdifferentsportsandmakingfriends.（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的、B、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BPleaseItwasthefirstdayofschool,andmyfriendJodyhadanewhaircut.Itlookedsocool.WhenIgothome,Iaskedmyforahaircut.“Jane,maybeIcancutitforyouontheweekend,”toldme.“IttakesalongtimetocutFirst,youhavetakeabathsothatyourhairiswet.Then,youhavetobrushitoutreallywell,”shesaid.whenyoucut,youhavetousespecialscissors,and...”Iwentbackmyroomsadlyandlookedatmyhairthemirror().Itwastoolong.IthoughtaboutwhatmyhadtoldShesaidtakeabathfirst,butIalreadytookonethismorning.ThenshesaidtobrushmysoIgaveaquickbrush.Mymomhadsaidtousespecialscissors.Igotmyschoolscissorsoutofmydesk.Iftheycouldcuttheycouldcuthair!Snip.Snip.Snip.Iwatchedsomehairfloat(飘)totheIlookedintheandonesideshorterthantheSnip.Snip.Snip.Ilookedagain,butnowtheothersidewasshorter!Snip.Snip.Snip.Itwasstillwrong.IstartedMomwalkedin.Shelookedatmynewhaircut.sayanything.“Areyouangrywithme?”Iasked.“No,I’mdisappointed(失望的).Iamdisappointedthatyoudidnotwaitforme,”sheanswered.Iwentintothebathroomandtookabath.Mybrushedmyhairout,thenclippedgently(轻轻地剪)withherspecialscissors.Itperfect,butwasmuchMysmiledasbrushed“Allgoodthingscomethosewhowait,”shesaid.24.Atfirst,writerwas________aboutherwords.A.excitedB.sadC.crazyD.curious25.Themomaskedhertowaitbut________.A.sheaskedJodycutherhairC.shecutherhairbyherselfB.shewentaclublearnsomeskillsD.shestartedtotakeabath26.Whatdidwriterlearnfromherexperience?A.Bekindtoothers.B.Befriendlytoparents.C.Bepatientinlife.D.Bedifferentfromothers.CInearlyhumanhomewaslikeasmallfireandacircleofclosepeople.Overtime,homebecomesanimportantpartofhowwethinkandfeelabouttheworld.Itismorethanjustaplaceithelpsusfeelsafeandconnected(有联系的).canfeelathomeotherplaces,butdifferentfrombeinginyourtrue(真正的)home.Forexample,ifyoutraveltoanothercityoryoumightstartfeelcomfortablethere,butyoumayfeelveryhomesick(想家的)whenyouareawaysomedays.Thatshowshowstronglinebetweenhomeandnot-homecanbe.Foranimals,homeisoftennaturalworldthattheylivein.Forexample,atruehomeisitshabitat(栖息地),liketheforest.Butus,wecanlivealmostanywhere—ourhabitatismorelikeamental(精神的)space.Sometimes,whenyougobackhomeafteratrip,yourhousemightlooklikeanyotherhouseonthestreet.Butthatfeelingquicklygoesawaybecauseyourhomeholdsaspecialplaceinyourheart.People,memories(回忆),andfeelingsturnaspaceintoarealhome.Itisbuiltwithloveanddreams.27.Ifyoutraveltoanothercityoryou________.A.willalwaysfeelcomfortablethereB.shouldyourtruehomeC.mayfeelhomesickafterafewdays28.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplewithouthomesliketravelling.C.Humanslikebuildinghomesinspecialplaces.D.mustfeelitisthesameasyourtruehomeB.easyforanimalsbuildahabitat.D.Homeisfullofdreamsandlove.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlethepassage?A.HowtoBuildaHomeC.Animals’HomesB.WhatisHomeD.LoveandDreamsDFindingtheRightBalance(平衡)inActivitiesAfter-schoolactivitiesareimportantgrowth.Theseactivitieshelpchildrenfindnewinterestsandbuildskills.toomanyactivitiescanmakechildrenfeelbad.RachelCortese,aspeech-languagepathologist(病理学家),thinksthatafter-schoolactivitiescanhelpchildrenmakefriendsanduseuptheir(能量).Whenchildrendowellintheseactivities,theyoftenfeelbetteraboutthemselves.partintheactivitiescanalsokeepchildrenawayfromdangerousbehaviors(行为).Ontheotherhand,doingtoomanyafter-schoolactivitiescanhurt()confidence.SusanNewman,asocialpsychologist(心理学家),thinksthatifchildrentrydoeverything,theymightnotbegoodatanything.Thatcanhurttheirconfidence.avoidtoomanyactivities,childrenunderstandtheirrealneedsandhavetimeforfreeThatcanhelpthembalancetheiractivities.greatforchildrentotrydifferentactivities,butitisimportantthemfindabalance.Soasstudents,makesureyouhaveasmuchtimetorelaxandhavefunasyoudoforafter-schoolactivities.30.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.tohelpchildrenfindnewafter-schoolactivities.B.Ideasonhelpingchildrendowellinafter-schoolactivities.C.Badthingsaboutafter-schoolactivities.D.Goodthingsaboutafter-schoolactivities.31.SusanNewmanprobablyagrees()that________.A.childrenbegoodateveryafter-schoolactivityB.studentsshouldmanagedomoreafter-schoolactivitiesC.after-schoolactivitiescanhelpchildrenwiththeirhomeworkD.toomanyafter-schoolactivitiesarebadforconfidence32.Whatdoestheword“avoid”Paragraph4mostprobablymean?A.Keepchildrenawayfrom.C.Putmoreinto.B.Beinterestedin.D.Helpchildrenwith.33.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A.askchildrentotakepartmoreafter-schoolactivities.B.tellchildrentohavebothafter-schoolactivitiesandfreetime.C.helpchildrenfindmoretimedoafter-schoolactivities.D.makechildrenknowalltheafter-schoolactivities.第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hobbylikesreading,butherparents’cannotbuymanybooksforThereisalibraryinheralwaysgoesthelibraryeverySaturdaymorning.Shecanborrowtwobookseachtime.Shereadsthebookseverydayandreturnsthematendoftheweek.Sometimes,borrowsbooksfromherfriendswhenshecannotfindanygoodbooksinthefriendsandrelatives(亲属)giveherbooksonherbirthdays.Thiscanmakeownbooks.Duringtheholidays,parentsoftentakehertoabookshopandleaveherthereforafewhours.canreadanyherfavouritebooksthere.manybookstoread,butsorryforherself.Shecanstillreadalotbooksandshewantstobeawriterinthefuture.34.Whatdoeslikedoing?___________________________________________________________________35.Whendoesgotothelibrary?___________________________________________________________________36.Whydoparentsleaveherabookshopforafewhoursduringtheholidays?___________________________________________________________________37.WhatcanyoulearnfromWhy?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)___________________________________________________________________五、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。题目①38.假设你是李华，请你用英文写一封电子邮件向你们班交换生Peter介绍你最喜欢你们学校的哪个地方，以及你为什么喜欢这个地方。不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。提示词语：different,playingfield,friends内容提示：●Whatisyourfavouriteplaceatschool?●Whydoyoulikeit?DearHowiseverythinggoing?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopetohearfromyousoon.LiHua题目②39.某英文网站正在开展以“我爱我家”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你家的样子，家里有什么，以及你爱你家的原因。不少于词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。提示词语：small,kitchen,sofa,table,comfortable内容提示：yourhomelike?●Whatthingshaveyougotyourhome?●Whydoyouloveit?参考答案第一部分本部分共题，共分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题分，共6分）从下面各题所给的、B、、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1234567891