2023届高考英语公开课+完形填空+课件

高考专题——

完型填空作业展示作业展示作业展示何为完型填空？·语篇类型：多为记叙文或夹叙夹议文。·语篇长度：文章长度一般为250词左右。·主题语境：人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。旨在传播正能量，构建和谐社会试题特点1)全篇设有15个空，设空间距平均为13词左右。首尾句不设空。(2)从词性角度，设空以动词和名词为主，其次是形容词、副词。有时会考查短语。（3）从语篇理解和语言分析角度，近两三年的完型填空的题目类型可总结为以下几类：词汇复现、语境语义、逻辑关系、固定搭配、生活常识及文化背景等。解题策略语法8%综合25%67%语境做题总原则：左顾右盼

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上下求索选项的特点：淡化语法，重视语篇同一小题的四个选项，一般词类相同，语法形式相同。主要看上下文意思通不通，逻辑对不对。Oneday,agroupof______walkedpasttheshack.Theyheardtheoldmantellingastory.Thechildrenremainedstandingthere.A.people B.childrenC.scholars D.students1词汇复现原词复现1词汇复现原词复现(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour__1__arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we__2__alongChalkCreek.(

)2.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycledAhobbyissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthe______ofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant;wedoitforthepleasureitgivesus.A．benefitB．goodC．funD．interest1词汇复现同/近义词复现1词汇复现同/近义词复现(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour__1__arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.(

)1.A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveriesOurfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,butIalwaysknewhewas

special.Henevercriticizedus,butused________tobringoutourbest.

A.help B.peace C.smile D.praise1词汇复现反义词复现Swimming,fishingandplayinggolfarehisfavorite______.A.jobs B.sportsC.books D.tools1词汇复现上下义词复现Manyoldpeopledon’thavegood______.Theycan’twatchTV,buttheycanlistentomusicornewsovertheradio.Manyoldpeopledon’thavegood______.Theycan’tlistentomusicornewsovertheradio,buttheycanreadwithglasses.Manyoldpeopledon’thavegood______.Theycan’twalkoutside,buttheycanwatchTVorlistentothenewsovertheradioathome.2语境语意A.hearingB.legsC.eyesightD.timeCAB2语境语意(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Iwas

43

thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas

44

,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.43.A.annoyed

B.surprised

C.disappointed D.worried44.A.unhurt

B.unfortunate

C.uncomfortable D.unafraid2语境语意

(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)...butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains.....Myhusbandstoppedfishingto

50

themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No

51

.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere

52

,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere

53

.50.A.find

B.hide

C.start

D.fix51.A.luck

B.answer

C.wonder

D.signal52.A.patiently

B.tirelessly

C.doubtfully D.helplessly53.A.sorry

B.brave

C.safe D.right3.逻辑关系

表示并列：and，aswellas，or，likewise(同样地)，similarly，inthemeanwhile，meanwhile，neither...nor，either.or，notonly.butalso等；表示递进furthermore，inaddition，moreover，besides，what＇smore，worsestill，even等：表示转折：however，but，nevertheless，yet，while，onthecontrary等；表示因果目的：because，since，for，as，so，therefore，thus，inorderto，consequently等：表示对比：insteadof，instead等，【20213月天津节选】Inadditiontoskills，Pruitt＇slessonsteachteamwork，encourageself-worth，andpromotefeelingsofcommunity.32，thekidshavegainedasenseofaccomplishment.32.A.Otherwise B.HoweverC.Somehow D.Meanwhile3逻辑关系表示并列3逻辑关系表示对比(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)So

45

tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It

46

—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.45.

A.dueto

B.insteadof

C.apartfrom D.asfor【2021全国甲节选】Theyhadaskedhimtobringsomepepperoni(辣香肠)frombackeast.Sohefillasuitcasefullofpepperoni.Ashewas25thatitwouldbetoowarm，he26itoutonthetablenearanopenwindow.25.A.surprised B.pleasedC.excited D.worried26.A.dug B.clearedC.cut D.laid3逻辑关系表示因果【20213月天津节选】Withthatthoughtinmind，Pruitt22

aplanandposteditonthecommunitywebsite.22.A.cameupwith

B.stuckto

C.gaveup D.brokeawayfrom4固定搭配【2021浙江卷节选】Duringtheweek，however，shelikestogotoanearbystoreto38

somesmallthingssheneeds.38.A.return

B.collectC.order D.buy5常识/文化考察5常识/文化考察(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)Theskywasclearwhenwe

headedoff

,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly

interruptedourpeacefulmorningtrip.The

49

pickedupandthunderrolled.49.A.wind

B.noise C.temperature D.speed(2019高考天津卷)Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall__28(crisis)__,butsheactuallywasn'ttheonlyone.RightafterErin__29__mywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(论坛),tryingtosee__30__anyoneknewme.29.A.gotridof

B.madeuseof

C.hadcontrolof

D.tookpossessionof30.A.if

B.where

C.how

D.when5常识/文化考察真题分析zhentifenxi真题分析Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour

41

arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we

42

alongChalkCreek.Iwas

43

thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas

44

,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So

45

tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It

46

—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.同义词复现原词复现语境语意语境语意表示对比41.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries42.A.camped B.drove

C.walked D.cycled43.A.annoyed B.surprised

C.disappointed D.worried44.A.unhurt

B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid45.A.dueto

B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.asfor46.A.worked

B.happened

C.mattered D.changed语境语意真题分析Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe

47

,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly

48

ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The

49

pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto

50

themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No

51

.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere

52

,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere

53

.语境语意常识语境语意语境语意47.A.signedup B.ca