福建省南平市清华中学2020年高二英语月考试卷含解析

福建省南平市清华中学2020年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

—Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.—Why______?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me参考答案：D2.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmenispopularwiththepublic.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistingof

D.whichmadeupof参考答案：C【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由三名妇女和四名男子组成的评审委员会受到公众的欢迎。Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)与consistof（由.组成）逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词consistingof。故C选项正确。3.Itwasgettingcolderdaybyday,____itmoredifficulttoliveonforthepoor.

A.make

B.makes

C.tomake

D.making参考答案：D4.Lookingather_______looks，wewere_______.A．astonished；confused

B．astonishing；confusingC．astonishment；confused

D．astonished；confusing参考答案：A5.--HaveyouheardthesongGangnamStyle?(江南style)

--Yes,it_______crazy.

A.sounds

B.becomes

C.looks参考答案：A6.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

参考答案：A7.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_______besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C8.Thestudentsintheclasswere________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.Adividedinto

Bseparatedinto

Cdividedfrom

Dseparatedinto参考答案：A9._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.

A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which参考答案：A10.Whathesaiddidn’t_______tomeatall.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appeal B.attach C.refer参考答案：A11.Tomakeourcountrystronger,everyoneshouldmaketheir______.A.decisions

B.appointments

C.contributions

D.agreements参考答案：C12.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair参考答案：A13.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandJialingRiver_____________,oneofthelargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie参考答案：A14.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.that;that

D.which;inwhich参考答案：C15.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho______tovisitthemuseum______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is;is

B.are;are

C.is;are

D.are;is参考答案：D16.Wecanseemonumentshereandthere.Thosewhohavemadegreat_____tohumanbeingsandsocietywillneverbeforgotten.A.advance

B.progress

C.contribution

D.achievement参考答案：C17.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectation

B.reputationC.contribution

D.civilization参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个医生擅长治疗心脏病，从来不从病人那里接受任何礼物，因此他有一个非常好的声望。expectation期待，预期，指望；reputation名誉，声望；contribution贡献，投稿；civilization文明，文化。根据语境可知选B。18.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?

—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。I'mgladtowritetosharewithyoumyhappinessofbeingadmittedtomyidealcollege，andparticularlyI'mwritingtoexpressmysincerelythankstoyou.Havingbeenreceivedtheoffer,Iknewallmyeffortsfinallypaidoff.Collegelifedistinguishedalotfromseniorschoollife.Undoubtedly,it'sanotherlifecombinedwithchallengeandsweetmemories.Ican'twaittogoingtocollege.Amillionthankstoyourencouragingwords,whichneverfailtobrightenmywayahead.TherewasaperiodwhereIwastotallyattheloss,doubtingwhetherIcouldmakeanyprogressinmystudy.It'syouhelpedcheermeup.NeverwillIforgetwhatyousaid-doorsopentotheverymanwithfullconfidenceandinstantaction.Buttoyourhelp,Icouldneverhaveenjoyedsuchjoyfulaharvest.Ireallyappreciateyourhelpfulinstruct.AndI'llappreciateitifyoucouldcometomycelebrationpartyonAugustthe8th.参考答案：I'mgladtowritetosharewithyoumyhappinessofbeingadmittedtomyidealcollege，and

particularlyI'mwritingtoexpressmysincerelythankstoyou.

sincereHavingbeenreceivedtheoffer,Iknewallmyeffortsfinallypaidoff.Collegelifedistinguisheda

been

distinguisheslotfromseniorschoollife.Undoubtedly,it'sanotherlifecombinedwithchallengeandsweet

memories.Ican'twaittogoingtocollege.

go

Amillionthankstoyourencouragingwords,whichneverfailtobrightenmywayahead.There

when

wasaperiodwhereIwastotallyattheloss,doubtingwhetherIcouldmakeanyprogressinmy

a

study.It'syou∧helpedcheermeup.NeverwillIforgetwhatyousaid-doorsopentotheveryman

who/that

forwithfullconfidenceandinstantaction.Buttoyourhelp,Icouldneverhaveenjoyedsuchjoyfula

soharvest.Ireallyappreciateyourhelpfulinstruct.AndI'llappreciateitifyoucouldcometomy

instructionscelebrationpartyonAugustthe8th.【分析】这是一篇应用文。作者邀请感谢帮助鼓励自己考上大学的人来参加自己的庆祝会。【详解】1.考查形容词。句意:我写这封信是为了表达我对你真挚的感谢。thanks为名词需要形容词修饰，故sincerely改为sincere。2.考查动词时态语态。句意：收到这份录取通知后，我知道我的努力终于有了回报。本句中receive与I为主动关系，故去掉been。3.考查动词时态。句意：大学生活与高中生活有很大的不同。描述一般客观性事实用一般现在时，故distinguished改为distinguishes。4.考查固定短语。句意：我等不及要上大学了。固定短语can’twaittodosth.“等不及做某事”后跟不定式，故going改为go。5.考查定语从句连接词。句意：有一段时间，我完全不知所措，怀疑自己是否能在学习上取得任何进步。本句为定语从句修饰先行词period且先行词在从句中做时间状语，应用关系副词when。故where改为when。6.考查固定短语。句意同上。短语ataloss“困惑；不知所措”，故the改为a。7.考查强调句。句意：是你让我振作起来的。本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”，本句中强调you，故应在helped后添加who/that。8.考查固定短语。句意：要不是你的帮助，我从未享受过如此喜悦的收获。固定短语butfor“要不是；如果没有”，故to改为for。9.考查副词。句意同上。本句为副词修饰形容词joyful，such修饰名词。故such改为so。10.考查名词数。句意：非常感谢你的帮助。helpful为形容词修饰名词，且instruction为可数名词，前面没有冠词修饰，故用复数形式。故instruct改为instructions。【点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词的句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when,where,why。如第五小题，本句为定语从句修饰先行词period且先行词在从句中做时间状语，应用关系副词when。故where改为when。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。4、看清楚文体，就是理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。三、阅读理解20.Duringthecoldwintermonthsof2013,ShyamBihariPrasad,andoldretiredman,movedtoVasantKunjinNewDelhitolivewithhisdaughter.ThiselderlygentlemanwouldvisittheHanumantemplenearhishomeeverymorning,wherehewouldoftenseeseveralchildrenstandingoutside,beggingthepeopleforfood.“Thesechildrenhaveworkingparentswholocktheirhomeswhentheygotowork.Theyhavetoleavetheirchildrenoutsidetolookafterthemselves.Classesinthelocalgovernmentschoolstartonlyat10:00AM,sothesechildrenbegforfoodoutsidethetemplebeforegoingtoschool”,saysPrasad.Onemorning,Prasadboughtbiscuitsfromtheshopnearthetemplegateforafewofthem.Whentalkingwiththem,Prasadlearntmoreabouttheirschoolandthedifferentclassesthechildrenattended.Healsoaskedthemsomebasicquestionsandrealizedtheyhadnograspofsimpleconceptsinscienceandmath,noranyknowledgeofspellingandwritinginEnglishandHindi.Heaskedthemiftheywouldliketostudy.Afterreceivingapositiveresponse,hepromisedtomeetthemonthepavementoutsidethetemplethenextdayat8:00AM.EversincethatcoldwintermorninginNovember2013,thesestreetchildrenhavehadclassesonthepavementoutsidethetemple.Severallocalresidentstakeakeeninteresttheclassesaswell,offeringhelpwhentheyhavetime.MadamManjucomesintoteachthechildrenEnglish,BrotherSinghhelpsthemwithmath,andMandamKirtikagiveslessonsinbothscienceandmath.Thereareotherswhodonatebooksandsomewhobuysnacksforthechildren.Despitethenoisyvehiclesandpassers-by,thechildrenherearefocusedandeagertoreadandwrite.Theydidn’tknowhowtositortalkproperlyatfirst.Nowtheyhavechangedandhelpedeachotherwiththeirstudies.ShyamBrihariPrasadhasturnedthelivesofmanyofthesechildrenaround.Theyaredoingwellintheirschoolexamsandarespendinghappyandfruitfulmorningsinsteadofbeggingonthestreet.56.WhydidthechildrenwanderaroundtheHanumantemple?A.Theyweretooyoung