河南省九师联盟2024届高三下学期5月考前押题试题 英语 含解析

高三英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whatwillthemandrinkatlast?A.Grapejuice.B.Lemonjuice.C.Orangejuice.2.Whendidthewomanmistakenlytaketheman'senvelope?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.3.Howdoesthewomanlikethehat?A.Itisn'tlargeenough.B.Itscolorisn'tsuitable.C.Itisbettertowearitbacktofront.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.RepairtheTVset.B.InstalltheTVset.C.ChangetheTVset.5.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?A.Onaship.B.Inacar.C.Onaplane.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Turnofftheheater.B.Gotosleep.C.Lockthedoor.7.Whenwillthemanhaveameetingtomorrowmorning?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodoinaforeigncountry?A.Visitplacesofinterest.B.Receiveeducation.C.Stayandwork.9.Wherecanthewomangetinformationaboutahostfamily?A.Thegovernment.B.TheStudentUnion.C.Thetouragency.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanwanttotalkwiththewoman?A.Shehasaproblemathome.B.Shehashadaquarrelwithherclassmate.C.Shedoesn'tgetonwellwithherschoolwork.11.WhatcanwelearnaboutTony?A.He'sthegirl'sneighbour.B.He'sthegirl'sboyfriend.C.He'sthegirl'spet.12.Whydoesthemanofferabooktothewoman?A.Tomakeupforherlostlessons.B.Tohelphertoraiseacat.C.Tohandleherfeelings.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatimpressedthemanmostintheUS?A.Culturaldifferences.B.Personalcharacters.C.Livinghabits.14.WhydidthemanaskhisAmericanfriendaquestion?A.Toexpresshisconcernforhisfriend.B.Toblamehimforhiscarelessness.C.Toinquireaboutanaccident.15.WhatdidthemansuggesthisAmericanfrienddo?A.Haveagoodrest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Seeadoctor.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelconcerningtheman'sAmericanfriend'sansweratfirst?A.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Angry.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofhavingstudentsdovariousjobs?A.Topayfortheircollegefees.B.Toapplytheirknowledgetotheirjobs.C.Toinspirethemtotakeresponsibility.18.Whatistheheadmaster'sannouncementmainlyabout?A.Givingdetailsabouttheproject.B.Howtobereadyforreallife.C.Valueofgainingnewexperience.19.Whatismentionedasatypicaljobatschool?A.Alaboratoryassistant.B.Arecyclingofficer.C.Acanteencleaner.20.Whatisthelaststepofdoingtheproject?A.Gettingstudents'feedback.B.Puttingupalistofpopularjobs.C.Offeringadviceonhowtodothejobswell.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AKeyrailwaystationsinEnglandStPancrasInternationalLocatedinLondon'scitycenteronEustonRoad,StPancrasInternationalisoneoftheleadingterminals(终点站)forEurostarinternationaltrainservicesfromLondontoFrance,BelgiumandtheNetherlands.StPancrasstationwasestablishedin1868andisoneofthemasterpiecesofVictorianengineering.ItimpressespeoplewithVictorianGothicarchitectureandisoneoftheworld'smostelegantrailwaystations.PaddingtonrailwaystationPaddingtonrailwaystationisalsoknownasPaddingtonUndergroundStation.SituatedinPaddington,centralLondon,thestationisclosetoMaryleboneandBayswater.Paddingtonwasopenedin1838andistheLondonterminalofservicesoperatedbytheGreatWesternRailway.King'sCrossrailwaystationLocatedontheedgeofCentralLondonintheUK,King'sCrossstation,orLondonKing'sCross,isoneofthecountry'sbusieststations.Itwasopenedin1845andnamedinhonorofKingGeorgeⅣ.Today,LondonKing'sCrossisoneofthemainhubs(中心)oftheUKrailwayroutes,connectingmanymajorcities,includingEdinburgh,Inverness,York,Cambridge,Newcastle,Glasgowandmanyotherdomesticroutes.What'smore,thefamousHarryPotterplatform9³/₄issetonLondon'sKing'sCrossstation.LiverpoolLimeStreetrailwaystationLiverpoolLimeStreetisthecentralrailwaystationinLiverpool,England.Establishedin1836,thestationistheoldeststill-in-usegrandterminalmainlinestationintheworld.Plus,thebuildingitselfisquiteimpressive;itsfrontwasdesignedintheRenaissanceRevivalstyle.TripsfromLiverpoolLimeStreetcoverplentyofdestinationsacrossEngland,WalesandScotland.AndbeingthebusieststationinLiverpool,itservesover16millionpassengersayear.21.Whichstationwasputinusethelatestofall?A.King'sCrossrailwaystation.B.Paddingtonrailwaystation.C.StPancrasInternational.D.LiverpoolLimeStreetrailwaystation.22.WhereisKing'sCrossrailwaystationsituated?A.OutsideofLondon.B.OntheedgeofCentralLondon.C.NearMaryleboneandBayswater.D.OnEustonRoad.23.WhatisafactaboutLiverpoolLimeStreetrailwaystation?A.Itservesnomorethan16millionpassengersayear.B.ItisoneofthemasterpiecesofVictorianengineering.C.ItisamajorterminalforEurostarinternationaltrains.D.ItcanhelppeopletraveltoEngland,WalesandScotland.BNorwegianplaywrightandauthorJonFossehasbeenawardedtheNobelprizeinLiteratureforhis“innovativeplaysandprose(散文)whichgivevoicetotheunsayable”.TheSwedishAcademyconsidersFosseas“oneoftheplaywrightswhoseplaysarethemostwidelyperformedintheworld”,althoughthe64-year-oldoriginallymadehisnameasanovelist,beginningwithRed,Blackin1983.Hehassincewrittenmanyworksofproseandpoetry.“Hisliteraryworks,includingavarietyofgenres(体裁),consistofabout40playsandawealthofnovels,poetrycollections,essays,children'sbooksandtranslations,”saidAndersOlsson,chairmanoftheNobelcommitteeforLiterature.JonFossedrawsinspirationfromhisrurallivingenvironmentandpersonalstruggleswhichhavedeeplyinfluencedhisdistinctivewritingstyle.Growingupinasmallcoastalvillage,Fossewaslostinthebeautyofnatureandthevastnessofthesea,whichfilledhimwithasenseofbeingaloneandintrospection(内省)thatisreflectedinhisworks.Fosse'swritingdiscussedthemesofloneliness,longing,andthesearchformeaninginlife.Additionally,hisbattleswithdepressionhaveenabledhimtoexplorethedepthsofhumanemotionsandexistentialdespair.“Hetouchesyousodeeplywhenyoureadhisworks,”saidAndersOlsson.“Whatisspecialabouthimistheclosenessinhiswriting.Ittouchesyourdeepestfeelings—anxieties,insecurities,questionsoflifeanddeath—whicharethingsthateveryhumanbeingactuallyfacesfromtheverybeginning.Inthatsense,Ithinkhereachesveryfarandthereisasortofauniversalimpactofeverythingthathewrites.”Fosseisthefirst-everwinneroftheawardwritinginNynorsk,oneofthetwoofficiallanguagesofNorway,butonlyusedbyjust10%ofthepopulation.AsTheGuardianwrites,“ManyNynorskspeakersseeFosse‘asakindofnationalhero’forhissupportingandusingthelanguage.”Fosse’sbeingrecognizedonaglobalstagecontributestothevisibilityofNynorskasawrittenstandard.ItwillattractmoreattentiontoNynorskliterature,inspireandencourageNynorskspeakerstocontinuepreservingandhighlightingtheirlanguageheritage.24.WhatmadeJonFossebecomefamousinthebeginning?A.Hisnovels.B.Hisnewsreports.C.Hisfilmreviews.D.Hispoetrycollections.25.WhatledFossetoexplorethedepthsofhumanemotionsandexistentialdespair?A.Hisunfavourablefamilyatmosphere.B.Hispleasantrurallivingenvironment.C.Hisstrugglesagainsthisbadmentalstate.D.Hisappreciationforthevastnessofthesea.26.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowFosseexpressesthebondbetweenhumanandnature.B.HowFosse'sworksdealwithquestionsoflifeanddeath.C.HowFosse'sworksenlightenandaffectreaders.D.HowFossehasgotinspirationforhiswriting.27.WhyisFosseuniqueasaNobelPrizewinner?A.HehasresetwritingstandardsofNynorsk.B.Hisworksappealtoboththeoldandtheyoung.C.Hepromotescultureexchangesbetweendifferentnations.D.Hehasusedalanguagespokenbyasmallnumberofpeople.CBesideshealthysoil,allplantsalsoneedwater.Thismakesithardtogrowplantswhereit'sdry.ButresearchersinTexasmayhavefoundawaytokeepplantsindryareasfromdyingofthirst.Theyhavedevelopedasoiladditive.Whenmixedintotheground,itwilltakewaterfromtheairtosharewithplants.Theirinventionisasuper-moisture-absorbedgel(凝胶),orSMAG.Itabsorbswaterfromtheairduringthenight.Whenthesunwarmsitthenextday,thatgelreleasesthewateritholdsintotherootareaoftheplants.Thegel-basedmaterial“canbeusedasasoilenhancer(强化剂),aswellasareplacementforsoilingreenhousesforcropplanting,”saidMr.Brown.He'sanengineerattheUniversityofTexas-Austin.Heledtheteamthatdevelopedthegel.Dependingontheplantsbeinggrown,hesaid,thismaterialcouldbe“directlymixedwithsoilincertainamounts”.Theresearchdecidedtousethisprocesstoaidplants.Thegeltheymixwithsoilabsorbsmorningdew(露水)andholdsit.Thenextday,thegelwillslowlyreleasethatwaterintothesoil.Theengineerstestedthesoiladditivetogrowplantsontheroofofabuildingattheschool.Duringanexperiment,theycomparedplantsgrownonlyinsandysoilwithplantsgrowninsandysoilthathadbeenmixedwiththegel.Thegel-treatedsoillostabout60percentofthewaterthatithadstartedwithaboutamonthearlier.Bycomparison,theuntreatedsoillost80percentofitswaterinjustoneweek.Scientistsbelievefuturestudieswillhelpthemunderstandifthegelcouldbeusedforlarger,outdoorfields.Ifitcan,thewatercollectedbythegel-treatedsoilcouldallowcropstobegrownindrierclimates,whereirrigationisnotpractical.28.WhydidtheresearchersdevelopSMAG?A.Tomakesoilmuchsofter.B.Tohelpsoilgetextrawater.C.Toprotectwaterresources.D.Toincreaseagriculturaloutput.29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheuseofSMAG?A.Itcanbemixedwithsoil.B.Itneedstobeusedafterrain.C.Itshouldbeusedinthemorning.D.Itcanonlybesuitableforgreenhousecrops.30.HowdidtheengineerstesttheeffectofSMAG?A.Bycomparingplantsindifferenttypesofgel-treatedsoil.B.Bycomparingthegel-treatedsoilonroofswiththatingreenhouses.C.Bycomparingdifferentplantswiththesamekindofgel-treatedsoil.D.Bycomparingthewatercontentofthegel-treatedsoilwiththatofthenormalsoil.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.WhetherSMAGcanhelpwithfarmingindryareasisuncertain.B.ScientistswillstudythesideeffectsofSMAG.C.SMAGshouldbetestedincoldareas.D.SMAGisapracticalwayofirrigation.DLeadingmuseumsintheUnitedStatesarecoveringuporclosingdisplaysfeaturingNativeAmericanculturalobjectsowingtonewfederalrules.Thenewregulationsrequiremuseumstoobtain“free,priorandinformedpermission”fromtriballeadersbeforedisplayingancestralheritageitems.TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYorkCity,thelargestnaturalhistorymuseumintheworld,announcedonJan26thatitwouldclosetwohallsspanning10,000squarefeetwithNativeAmericanexhibits,astheexhibitsare“severelyoutdated”.“Thehallsweareclosingcontainartifacts(历史文物)ofanerawhenmuseumssuchasoursdidnotrespectthevalues,perspectivesandindeedsharedhumanityofNativeAmericans,”museumPresidentSeanDecatursaidinalettertothestaff,TheNewYorkTimesreported.“Thenumberofculturalobjectsondisplayinthesehallsissignificant,andbecausetheseexhibitsarealsoseverelyoutdated,wehavedecidedthatratherthanjustcoveringorremovingspecificitems,wewillclosethehalls,”Decatursaid.Themovecomesbecauseoftheimplementation(执行)inearlyJanuaryofupdatedregulationsundertheNativeAmericanGravesProtectionandRepatriationAct(NAGPRA).Overthenextfiveyears,museums,universities,artinstitutionsandsimilarplacesarerequiredtoundertakeessentialupdatestoprepareallhumanremainsandrelatedfunerary(葬礼的)objectsforrepatriation(遣送),makingsurethattribeshavemorepowerandincreasedauthoritythroughouttheprocess.“Theultimategoalofthelawisnottocoverupexhibitions.It'snottopreventappropriateeducationaboutdiversenativecultures.It'saboutrepairingandrepatriatingitemsthathavebeenstolenoverthelastcoupleofcenturiesandreturningthemtotherightfulpeople,”ShannonO'Loughlin,theCEOoftheAssociationonAmericanIndianAffairssaid.Chicago'sFieldMuseumearlierthismonthalsoclosedseveraldisplaysfeaturingNativeAmericanculturalitems.TheFieldMuseumhasoneofthebiggestcollectionsofNativeAmericanremainsinthecountryandopenedanewpermanentexhibitioninthespringof2022thatdisplacedthemuseum'slongstandingNativeAmericanexhibitionsincethe1950s.HarvardUniversity,whichhasmorethan5,000NativeAmericanhumanremains,hassaiditwillremoveallNativeAmericanfuneraryitemsfromitsexhibits.“Exhibitionshavealwaysbeendiscussedduringtribaldiscussionsandculturalitemshavebeenremovedfromdisplayatthetribalrequest.WiththenewNAGPRAregulations,themuseumisintheprocessofremovingallthefunerarybelongingsandlikelyfunerarybelongingsoffdisplay,”HarvardUniversity’sPeabodyMuseumofArchaeologyandEthnology,saidinastatement.32.Whichhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“perspectives”inParagraph2?A.Occupations.B.Faults.C.Challenges.D.Viewpoints.33.WhatdidChicago'sFieldMuseumdointhespringof2022?A.Itopenedanewpermanentexhibition.B.ItcollectedsomeNativeAmericanbelongings.C.IthandedfuneraryobjectstoAmericanIndians.D.ItsetaboutdisplayingNativeAmericanculturalobjects.34.HowisHarvardUniversitydealingwithallthefunerarybelongings?A.Bysellingthemtootherpeople.B.Byputtingtheminsomelabs.C.Bytakingthemawayfromitsexhibits.D.Bycoveringthemwithpiecesofcloth.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.USNewNAGPRAregulationsscheduledtobeineffectB.USmuseumsstopdisplayingNativeAmericanexhibitsC.USmuseumsfeatureNativeAmericanculturalitemsD.USmuseumspreferancestralheritageitems第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SeeinghappinessdifferentlySinceitsofficialbeginningin2013,theInternationalDayofHappinesshasbeenobservedfor11years.ItfallsonMarch20everyyear.36Butwhatexactlyishappiness,andhowcanoneachieveit?Expertsinvariousfieldsholddifferentviewsonwhathappinessmeansandthefactorsthatinfluenceit.SonjaLyubomirskyisaresearcherinthefieldofpositivepsychology.37Accordingtoher,happinesscanbedescribedas“theexperienceofjoy,content(满足)orpositivewell-being,combinedwithasensethatone'slifeisgood,meaningfulandworthwhile.”People'slevelsofsubjectivehappinessareinfluencedbybothinternalfactors,suchaspersonalityandoutlook,andexternalfactors,suchastheenvironmentinwhichtheylive,accordingtotheauthorofthebookCultureandPsychology.38Theseincludetheirnaturalpersonalitytraits(特性),thequalityoftheirrelationshipswithothers,thesocietytheyareapartof,andtheirabilitytomeettheirbasicneeds.Morethanthat,expertsinmedicalfieldsfoundthatgenesmightinfluencehappiness.InanarticlepublishedinIranJPublicHealth,threeresearchersshowhowtwinstudieshavesuggestedthatgeneticfactorscountfor35~50percentofhappiness.Thestudyalsomentionedtwogenesthatmayhaveaneffectonhappiness,whichmayhelpclarifythegeneticbaseofhappinessinthefuture.Fromtheaspectofeconomics,TejvanPettinger,anindependenteconomicsresearcher,saidthatthefactorsaffectinghappinesscanincludeincome,qualityofwork,qualityofconsumption,leisure,thewelfareoffamilymembersandtheenvironment.39Hebelievesthatatlowlevelsofincome,increasingincomeisgenerallyconsideredtoincreasehappinessasitallowsapersontobuyessentialgoodsandservicessuchasfood,shelter,healthcareandeducation.However,aftercertainincomelevels,risingincomecontributeslittletooverallhappiness.40Sopeopledefineitdifferentlyandpursueitinavarietyofways.It'salifelessonworthourwholelifetimetoexplore.A.Thisspecialdayservestoremindpeopleofthesignificanceofhappiness.B.Sheprovidesacleardescriptionofhappiness.C.Amongthem,incomeisacrucialfactor.D.Severalimportantfactorscontributetoaperson'shappiness.E.Whatistheirmainsourceofincome?F.Careersuccessmaynotbeaguaranteeofhappiness.G.Thetruthisthathappinessitselfisdifferentforeveryone.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TwoCanadianteenagers,WilliamandHenry,havebeentakingonaseriesofremarkablechallenges.Theirmostrecentaction41followingtheshoresoftheLakeOntariofor73kilometers.TheywalkedfromTorontotoHamilton,Canada,inabout18hours.“Weliketochallengeourselvesphysicallyand42.Weliketo43challengeslikethese.Andwefeelasthoughgoingonalongwalkiskindofjustthepurestformofchallengethatyoucanhave.”HenrytoldCBCnews.Withverylittle44,thetwo16-year-oldsbegantheirjourneyat5am,startingindarknessandfinishingbeforemidnight.Theytookseveralbreaks,stoppingatbencheswith45viewsalongtheway,whichappealedtothemsomuch.Duringtheirwalk,oneoftheinteresting46theyencounteredwasanabandonedcargoship(货船).“You’dbe47bytheamountofthingsthatyoudon'tseewhenyouaredrivingandthatyouwillseewhenyou’retakingyourtimewalking.”saidHenry.48.thejourneywasnotonlyaphysical49butalsoasignificantmentalchallenge.Thereweremomentsof50forthepair,requiringthemto51eachotheralongtheway.Around70kmintothewalk,they52apersononabridgewhoappearedtobeexperiencingamentalhealth53.“Iwasn'tsurewhatwasgoingtohappentomeandHenry.Butwetriedto54himtogetoutofitandendedupcallingthepolice.andthesituationwas55andeveryonewasallright,”WilliamtoldCBCNews.ThewalkisnowoverbutWilliamandHenryarenotreadytostopchallengingthemselves.Theysetaboutplanningatwo-day100kmwalkinthenearfuture.41.A.imaginedB.involvedC.permittedD.missed42.A.hurriedlyB.occasionallyC.seriouslyD.mentally43.A.evaluateB.describeC.overcomeD.avoid44.A.strengthB.preparationC.humourD.independence45.A.ordinaryB.horribleC.fantasticD.concrete46.A.sightsB.matchesC.platformsD.notices47.A.amazedB.embarrassedC.confusedD.terrified48.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Therefore49.A.contactB.changeC.appearanceD.trial50.A.prideB.victoryC.amusementD.loneliness51.A.blameB.warnC.supportD.respect52.A.cameacrossB.turneddownC.calledonD.tookover53.A.crisisB.facilityC.degreeD.examination54.A.allowB.forbidC.orderD.convince55.A.exposedB.easedC.predictedD.proved第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverseenthescene?56(wear)atraditionalLiethnicgroupcostume,awomansitsonthegroundandweavescolorfulyarn(纱线)intodelicatebrocade(织锦缎).ThesescenesarecommoninChinassouthernmostprovinceofHainan.Librocade,createdbytheLiethnicgrouponHainanIsland,has57historyofaround3,000years.TheentireprocessoftheLibrocadetradition,fromspinning,dyeingandweaving,toembroidery(刺绣),58(include)intheWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritagelistin2009.Huisoneofthefewprovincial-levelinheritorsofLibrocadeinHainan.Inrecentyears,Hainanhasinvested59(heavy)inopeningtraininginstitutestoteachthetechniquesofLibrocade.Since2012,ithasbeenacourseatprimaryandsecondaryschoolsintheprovince.Localauthoritieshavetakenaseriesofmeasurestostrengthenthesystematic60(protect)ofLibrocadeandthedevelopmentofLibrocade,whichisso61(benefit)tothesurvivalofthetraditionalskills.TospreadLibrocadeskillsaswidelyaspossible,Huhascompiledteachingmaterialsby62(she).Overtheyears,shehastakenherbrocadeworktoparticipateintheexchangeactivitiesofintangibleculturalheritageinJapanandFranceonbehalfofHainan.AsetofherhandcrafteddoubleknitLibrocadewasaddedtoUNESCO'scollectionwhen63(exhibit)inParis.HainanisvigorouslypushingLiculturetogoglobalaswell,withtheancientcraftexpandingitspresenceontheinternationalstageoverthepastfiveyears.2019wastheyear64LibrocadetechniquesbecamethefirstChineseintangibleculturalheritageprojecttobeputondisplayatUNESCOheadquarters.Inaddition,LibrocadehasappearedintheBoaoForumforAsiaannualconferencesformanyconsecutiveyearsandhasbeenpresented65anationalgifttoguestsinChinaandabroad.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校国际部学生Sam想体验一下中餐。请你给他写封电子邮件，内容包括：1.餐馆位置等介绍；2.推荐的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSam,Howareyoudoingrecently?Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。KarlwasFred'sson.Whenhissonwaslittle,Fred'swifepassedaway,soamountainousresponsibilitylandedonFred'sshoulders.Fredwasfondofandcaredabouthissonsomuchthatheraisedhissonwithallhisheartandsoul.Hetaughthimtowalk,talk,readandwrite.Healsotaughthimhowtobeatrueandmoralman.WhenKarlcamehomewithaninjuryduetofallingoffhisbikeorsomethingelse,itwouldhurtFred'sheartmorethanitwouldhurttheboy.WheneverKarlwentdownwithafever,Fredwouldsitbesidehimdayandnight,barelysleepingawink(合眼).HealwayssupportedKarlineveryaspect.Gradually,Karlgrewuptobecomeanadult.HowdeeplyFredlovedhisson!However,FredwasunpreparedforthedaywhenhisbelovedsonKarltoldhimhewouldleaveandstarthisownbusinessinanewcity.“But,Karl,youaretooyoungtostartabusiness,”Fredwarnedhisson.“Youstillhavealongwaytogo.Ithinkyoucanhelpmemanagethecafemygrandmalefttomefirst.Thisway,I'dbeabletoteachyoumoreaboutbusiness.”ButKarlwasstubbornandwouldn'tfollowFred'sadvice.“Dad,Iamnotakidanymore,soallowmetodeterminemylife.OK?”saidKarl.Oneweeklater,Karlpackedhisthingsandleftforthenewcity,leavingthesadandworriedfatherbehind.Threemonthspassed.Onenight,Fredgotacallfromhisson.ItwasstrangebecauseKarlseldomcalledhimupafterheleftforthenewcity.“Dad,Ishouldhavefollowedyoursuggestionsandstayedathome.Iwentbankrupt(破产的)andIamindebtnow,”Karlsaid.“Iknewthiswouldhappensomeday,”Fredpainfullythought.Heplannedtohelphissonandmadeoneofhismostdifficultchoices.“Don'tworry,myson.Luckily,youwillsucceedto(继承)ahugeamountofmoneyfromyouruncle,soon,”FredtoldKarl.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Oh,Iamsofortunate,”saidKurl.Onhiswaybackhome,Karlwaswonderinghowhisfatherwas.高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)M:CouldIhaveanapplejuice,please?W:Sorry,wedon'thaveit.There'sorange,lemonandgrapejuice.M:Oh,IsupposeI'llhavetohavegrapejuice,instead.(Text2)M:Hi,Lucy,didyoupickupmyenvelope?W:Yes.Sorry,IwasinsuchahurrythisafternoonthatItookitbymistake.M:Well,it'stoolatetogetittonight.I'llseeyouat9:00tomorrowmorning.(Text3)W.Thishatjustdoesn'tlookright.Ilovethecolor,butIthinkitmustbetoosmallforme.M:Haha…Ican'tbelieveit.You'rewearingitbacktofront.(Text4)W.IjustboughtthisTVandIcan'tevenuseit.M:I'msorryaboutthat.Ifthepicturequalitywasbadoryoudidn'tlikeit,youcanreturnit.W.Well,actually,Ineedtoreplaceit