安徽省合肥市蜀山区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

安徽省合肥市蜀山区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题温馨提示：1、英语试卷8页，共两个部分，满分100分，时间90分钟，请合理分配时间.2.请你仔细核对每页试卷下方页码和题数，核实无误后再答题.3.请将答案写在答题卡，在试卷上答题无效，考试结束只收答题卡.4.请你仔细思考，认真答题，不要过于紧张，祝考试顺利！第一部分听力部分听句子，选择合适的图片你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择一幅你所听到的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.WhereisLondon?A.InthenortheastoftheUK.B.InthesoutheastoftheUK.C.InthesouthwestoftheUK.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofvolleyball?A.Themostinteresting.B.Themostexciting.C.Themostenjoyable.8.Whenthecaraccidenthappened,whatwasthedriverdoing?A.Talkingonthephone.B.Eatingahamburger.C.Drinkingsomewater.9.WhenisthebesttimetotraveltosouthernAustralia?A.InJanuary.B.InMay.C.InOctober.10.WhydoesCathylikethestorycalledHarryPotter?A.Becausebooksarecheap.B.Becauseitisalongstory.C.Becauseshelikesthewriter.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。11.HowdoesLilyimproveherEnglish?A.ShelistenstoEnglishsongsandwatchesEnglishmovies.B.ShelistenstoEnglishsongsandspeaksEnglisheveryday.C.ShewatchesEnglishmoviesandspeaksEnglisheveryday.12.Howoftendoesshedothosethings?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。13.Whatwilltheydotogether?A.Haveatravel.B.GotoBeijing.C.Sharetheirphones.14.Whenwilltheytakethetrain?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.15Wherewilltheymeet?A.GateA13.B.GateA30.C.GateA3.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AweatherreportTodayis______16_____.CitiesTemperatureWeatherLondon_____17_____degreesItwillbe____18_____.NewYork-2degreesItwill____19_____.Beijing0degreeItwillbesunny.Shanghai4degreesThereisa____20____.第二部分笔试部分单项填空1.—WhatshouldIdotoimprovemyEnglish,Darning?—Whynot_________?See?Therearemanymistakesinyourhomework.A.talktootherpeople B.listentotheradioC.correctthemistakes D.readwordsaloud2.—Excuseme.Doyoumindmysittinghere?Ican’tfindotherseats.—______Myfriendwillcomebackverysoon.A.Betternot. B.Nevermind. C.Goahead. D.Allright3.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch_______thantheonewith4G.A.busier B.faster C.slower D.quieter4.—Whatdoyouknowabouttheaccident,sir?—Iamsorry.Iwasjustpassingby（路过）.Iknownothingmore_______theinformationonthenewspaperbecauseIreaditthismorning.A.except B.about C.for D.besides5.JasonisinterestedinmusicandIoftennoticehim______playingthepianointhemusicroom.A.topractise B.practises C.practise D.practising6.—Whatwereyoursisterandyoudoingateightlastnight?—Mysisterwasdoingsomereading______Iwascleaningupthekitchen.A.while B.after C.although D.because7.—Howfastcanalionrun______hour?—About58kilometers.Itisreallyfast.A.a B.an C.the D./8.—Look!Itisrainingheavily!Idon'tlikerainyweather.—______.Itisterribleandmakesmefeelweteverywhere.A.Metoo B.Meneither C.Soundsgood D.Notatall9.Fivehour'swalk,andyou______betired.Nowsitdownandhavearest.A.can B.should C.must D.will10.—Yourmealishere,sir.Howwillyouhaveit?—Thanks.Iwill______andhaveitathome.A.liftitup B.takeitaway C.askforit D.thinkaboutit完形填空MynameisJames.Myfamilywas____11____soIhadnohome.SometimesIevencouldn’thaveenoughfoodandIwashungry.Iplayedthe____12____tomakealivinginLondon.___13___arainyeveninginMarch,Imetacat.ItlookedhungrysoI___14___somefoodtohim.____15____,afterfinishingthefood,hedidn’tleave.Mypoorlifedidn't___16___metohaveacat.Isenthimtothestreetbuthereturnedandfollowedmebackhome.Myhopewasenlightened（点亮）atthatmoment.HowcouldIgiveup（放弃）myselfeasily____17____acatwouldn'tdothat?Ipractisedplayingtheguitarhardertogetmoneyand____18____thecat.Manypeoplebegantoknowusandcametovisitus.Ihadanewlife.Iknowthatlifeisvery____19____foreveryone.Wehavetoface___20___hereandthere.ButifthecatandIaretogether,hopeswillstillbethere.Afterall,everyonecanhaveasecondchanceifwedon'tgiveupourselves.11.A.great B.lovely C.broken D.helpful12A.piano B.violin C.drum D.guitar13.A.In B.On C.At D.For14.A.showed B.offered C.sold D.prepared15.A.Atfirst B.Also C.However D.Inshort16.A.allow B.ask C.advise D.tell17.A.before B.although C.so D.if18.A.looklike B.lookafter C.lookfor D.lookup19.A.long B.happy C.hard D.sweet20.A.problems B.differences C.roads D.chances阅读理解ADoyouwanttotravelabroad?HowaboutsomeEnglish-speakingcountries?Beforegoing,itisbettertolearnaboutthem!Now,let'shavealooktogether!CountryGeographyWildanimals&NationalParksPeople,SportsandCultureCanada•9.98millionkm²•Manylakes,riversandmountains•Hometowildlife:blackbearsandwolves•Manynationalparksandreserves•Sports:skiingandbasketball•BeautifulartworkIreland•70thousandkm²•Greenmountains•Nowildsnakes•Onlytwowildmousekinds•Greatinmusic•Popularsports:runningandfootballNewZealand•27thousandkm²•Twoislands:North&SouthIsland•Richinunusualwildlife•Agoodplaceforlovelybirds•Sport:rugby（橄榄球）andfootballSouthAfrica•1.22millionkm²•Highareas•Fullofwildlife•Animalsareindangerofdyingout（灭绝）becausepeoplekill（杀）themformoney•Loversofdance•Famousfortheirskillsandloveinsports.21.Whichcountryisthesmallestoneaccordingtothetable?A.Canada. B.SouthAfrica. C.Ireland. D.NewZealand.22.Fromthetable,weknow__________.A.Irelandhasmanylovelybirds B.animalsinSouthAfricadiedoutC.NewZealandhasnowildsnakes D.Canadahaswolvesandblackbears23.PeopleinIrelandlike__________.A.sportsandwork B.musicandrunning C.footballandrugby D.danceandsports24.Wecanseethispassagefrom__________.A.astorybook B.anovel C.asciencebook D.aguidebookBMynameisDougCopp.Iamthemanageroftheworld'smostfamousrescueteam（营救队伍）.Isavedpeoplefrom875fallenbuildings,workedwithrescueteamsfromover60countriesandIamamemberofmanyrescueteamsfrommanycountries.TodayIwilltellyousomethingabout‘thetriangleoflife'.Whenbuildingsfall,theceilings（天花板）falluponthefurnitureorobjects（物体）,butleaveaplacenexttothem.Itis'thetriangleoflife’.Thelargerandthestrongerthepiecesoffurnitureorobjects,thebiggertheplacestherewillbe.Theyareeverywhere.Itisverycommoninafallenbuilding.HowdoweusetheTRIANGLE?•Cats,dogsandbabiescurlupanddon'tmoveatallwhentheyareindanger.Youshoulddolikethisinanearthquaketoo.Itisnatural.Staynexttoanobject,forexample,nexttoasofa,tokeepyourselfsafe.•StayNeartheOuterWallsOfBuildingsOrOutsideOfThemIfPossible-Itismuchbettertobeneartheoutsideofthebuilding,nottheinside.•Ifyouareinbedduringthenightandanearthquakehappens,youcanjustbeoffthebed.Asafespacewillbetherearoundthebed.Itisimportanttoremember:don'tgetout.Justliedownonthefloor.25.Fromthepassage,weknowDougCopp______.A.savedpeoplefromdangerousmountainsandseasB.wasthemanagerofAmerica'sfamousrescueteamC.waswithrescueteamsfrommorethan60countriesD.becametheheadofrescueteamsofmanycountries26.Theunderlinedwordcurlupprobablymeans_______.A.乱跑 B.惊叫 C.蜷缩 D.躁动27.Whenanearthquakehappens,itissaferforusto______.A.stayinabed B.getoutintime C.lieonasofa D.stayoutsidewalls28.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.DougCopp:aGreatMan B.SeriousEarthquakesC.TheTriangleofLife D.Don’tGetOutCInsomecitiesofAmerica,manypeopleridescooters（脚踏车）.Scooterscanbehelpful.Theyhelpmakeitsotherearefewercarsontheroad.Thismeanslesstraffic.Atthesametime,itsavesenergy（能源）.Scootersalsogivepeopleawaytogettodifferentplacesaroundthecityeasilyforlessmoney.Somepeoplesaytheycausemanyproblems,however.First,theysayridersontheirscootersputwalkersingreatdangerbecausepeopledrivethescootersonsidewalks（人行道）andtheysometimeshitwalkerscarelessly.Second,somesaytheydonotfollowtrafficrulesandgothewrongwayonroadssotheybringproblemstocardrivers.Third,sometimespeopleleavetheirscootersintheway,sotherearescootersinfrontofthestoresanditisbadforthestores.Scootersareabigproblemtothetrafficsosomescientistsareworkinghardtosolvethem.Atfirst,somecitieslikeSantaMonicaandLosAngeleshavesomeparkingspacesforscooters.Then,theypreparetodevelopnewplansforscooterriders.Roadsafetycomesfirstandtheyarethinkingaboutmakingspecialroadsforscootersbecausetheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Someonesaystheymaybereplace（代替）bikesinthefuture.Finally,onlinelessonsaboutscootersafetyareontheInternet.Theseridersneedtowatchavideoandfinishatest.Afterpassingthetestandgettingapassingcard,theycantravelwiththeirscootersontheroad.Ofcourse,noteveryridercanbeonhisorherscooterafterthetest.29.Fromthefirstparagraphweknow_______.A.peoplecantraveleasily B.thereismoretrafficC.peoplearemorehelpful D.peoplecan’tsaveenergy30Theunderlinedword"they"inPara.2refersto_______.A.Walkers B.riders C.bikes D.cars31.Inordertosolvethescooterproblems,people_______.A.willusescooterstoreplacecars B.havescooterparkingspacesineverycityC.madespecialroadsforscooters D.giveInternetlessonsaboutscootersafety32.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat_______.Ascootersareabigproblemtothetraffic B.scooter-ridersputwalkersingreatdangerC.itmaynotbeeasytopassthescootertest D.sometimespeopleleavetheirscootersinthewayDOnceuponatime,whileayoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert,hemetasmalllakewithcleanwater.Thewaterwassweet.Then,heputthewaterinhisleathercanteen（皮质水壶）becausehewantedtobringsomewaterbacktohisteacher,anelder.Fourdayslater,hebroughtthewatertotheoldman.Hedrankthewater,smiledandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudentTomtrythewater.Hediditbutsaid,"oh,teacher,itisterribleandbad!"Then,hekeptsaying,“Teacher,whydidyoupretend（假装）tolikeit?"Theteacheranswered,''Thewaterisnotjustwater;itisthesymboloftheyoungman'skindnessandnothingcanbesweeter."Thinkaboutourresponse（反应）whenwegetapresent.Ifthepresentisexpensive,wemaybeveryhappy.Ifitisnot,wemaynotbeveryhappy.Itisapitythatweonlypayattentiontothepresentsthemselves,notthefeelingsinthem.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.33.Whydidtheyoungmanputthewaterinhiscanteen?（不超过11个词）___________________________________________________________34.WhatdoesTomthinkofthewater?（不超过5个词）___________________________________________________________35.Whatshouldwepayattentiontoifwegetpresents?（不超过4个词）__________________________________________补全对话A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:______36______A:Whatplayareyougoingtowatch?B:IamgoingtowatchaplaycalledThunderstorm（《雷雨》）.A:______37______B:AfamousChinesewritercalledCaoYu.Heisfamous.A:Wow.______38______Youknow,Iamafanofplaystoo.B:Sure.Iamhappythatyousharethesamehobbywithme.A:_____39_____B:Howabout6:30atthetheatergate?______40______A:That’sgreat,bybus.Iwillfinishdinnerandcometomeetyouthere.A.Wecantakeacartobethere.B.Whowroteit?C.Iamgoingtowriteastory.D.CanIcometogetherwithyou?E.Iplantowatchaplayalone.F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G.Wecangotherebybus.单词拼写41.Heh_________（伤害）hiskneeyesterdaybecausehefelloffthebike.42.HisnoveldescribestheEnglishs_______（社会）inthelate1900s.43.Shelooksp_________（苍白的）becauseshe'sill.44.Doyoulikethishamburgeraftert______（品尝）it?45.Hisparentsplantor_________（饲养）somecowsandshe