【期末考点精练】专题12-人教版七下首字母填空（原卷版）-

【期末考点精练】专题12人教版七下首字母填空（原卷版）一Ateacherhasagreatinfluenceonstudents.Agoodteachercanhelpstudents1.a_____success.Butdoyouknowhowtobeagoodteacher?Herearesometipsteachersshouldpayattentionto.◆Helpdevelopstudents’interest.Studentsmayhavetheirfavorite2.s_____.Ifastudentdoesn’tlikethesubjectyouteach,trytohelphimorherfindoutthe3.r______andthenhelphimorhertodevelopinterestinthesubject.◆Don’tcriticize.Someteachersoften4.c_____studentsforsomesmallmistakes.Whenstudents5.g_______wronganswerstoyourquestions,don’tcriticizethem.Criticizingcan6.m______themafraidtoanswerotherquestions.Instead,youcanpraise(表扬)themfortheirhardwork7.a____theyhavegivenwronganswers,andthentheymayworkharderandtrytofindoutthe8.c_______answerstothequestions.◆Encouragestudents.Itseemsthatsomestudentsjustcantlearnacertainsubject9.w_____.Afterafewtries,theyloseallhopeandgiveupthesubject.Teachersshouldknowthatfeelingshaveagreatinfluenceonpeople'sperformance,soteachersshouldlook10.f_____allhelpfulmethods(方法)toencouragestudentsandgivehopetothem.二Doyouwanttobeapopularguestwhogetsinvitedback?Readoursixtoptipsfor1.________(be)agoodguest.Clothes—ifyouare2._____aformalsituation,dresssmartly:asuitandtiefor3._______(man),adressandjacketforwomen.Gifts—ifyouaregoingtostayinsomeone’shouse,bringasmallgiftifyouarestayingforashortperiodoftime,a4.______(big)giftforlongerperiods.Expensivechocolate5._______(work)inmostsituations.Don’tarriveempty-handed.Greetings—toshakehandsortokiss?Waittoseewhatyourhostdoes.Food—alwaysacceptitwhenoffered.Try6._______(eat)allofitandsayittastesgoodwhetheritlooksterribleordelicious.Mostpeopleareproud7._______theircookingeveniftheyshouldn’tbe.Don’thurttheirfeelings.Titlesinformalsituations,don’tuse8.______(one)names.Alwaysusetitles(Doctor,Professor,Chairperson)untilthepersontellsyounotto.Leavingthemostimportanttipforbeingagoodguestis9._______(know)whentosaygoodbye.Thesecretistoleavewhilethehostisstill10.________(enjoy)yourcompanyandwantsyoutostaylonger.三ChelseaFearceisseventeenyearsold.Therearefive1.______(member)inherfamily.Theyarepoorandtheyliveinashelter.“2.________(Get)ashower,foodandcleanclotheswasnoteasyfor3.______(I),”Fearcesaid.“I’mworried4._______myfamilyandmyhomelife.IknowIhave5.________becomestronger,soIstudyhard.”Whenshewasinhighschool,Fearceoften(stayeduplate.Shewantedtohavea6.______(good)lifethanbefore.Shejusttoldherselftokeep7.______(work).Fearceovercame(克服)allthe8._______(difficulty).Shegothighgradesandshebecameacollegestudent.“Nevergive9.________!Dowhatyouhavetodorightnowsothatyoucanhave10._________futurethatyouwant,”Fearcetoldeveryone.四阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。OneSundayafternoon,Mr.Whitedrovehisnewcartohisfriend’shousehappily.Hewantedtop1hisfriendupatfiveandthenwenttoseeanewmovietogether.Mr.Whitegotthereattwentytofive.Itwasal2earlier.Hestoppedhiscarandwaitedinside. Suddenlyheheardaterriblesound(声音).Hegoto3ofhiscartoseewhathappened.Therewasadent(凹痕)inoneofthed4ofhiscar.Helookedaroundandsawalittleboystandingtherewithaf5stonesinhishands.Hecaughttheboyandasked,“Whydidyout6thestoneatmynewcar?”Theboycriedandsaid,“There’snobodye7here.Ijustwantyoutonotice(注意)me.Mygrandpafelldown,butI’mtooyoungtohelphim.”Hearingthesewords,Mr.Whitewasmoved(感动)andfollowedtheboyquickly.W8hishelp,theoldmanwassafe.Theboythankedhimverymuch. Mr.Whitelookedathiswatch,itwasalreadytwentypastfive.Herememberedhisfriendandhurriedb9.Butitwastoolate.Hisfriendwasveryangry.Mr.Whitesaidnothingbutonlyoneword“S10.”五阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。Peopleliveindifferentkindsofhousesintheworld.Usually,eachhousehasi___1___ownlivingroom,bedroom,k___2___andbathroom.Differenthouseshavedifferentn___3___.Whatarethey?Now,let'stakealook.Aflatisusuallyinabuilding.Thereareusuallymanyf___4___livinginthesameflatbuilding.Peopleinaflatbuildings___5___thesamestairs

(楼梯)and

lift

(电梯)togoupanddown.Atownhousehastwofloors.Inatownhouse,thekitchen,thelivingroomanddiningroomareusuallyonthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsareusuallyonthes___6___floor.Afarmhouseisahouseonafarm.Therearemanyfarmerslivingthere.Thereisalarge

yard(院子)inf___7___ofit.Therearealsosome"houses"forcowsandhensnearthefarmhouse.Thefieldisnotfarfromthefarmhouse,sofarmersalwaysgotothefieldonf___8___.A

dormitory

(宿舍)isalargebedroominas___9___,andevery4-8studentsshareonedormitory.Theysharethesamebathroom,buteachstudenthashisorherownbed.Studentscanl___10___howto

getalongwell

(相处)witheachotherinadormitory.六阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。TheWangs,afamilyoffive,areourneighbors.Theyliveinourn___1___forsevenyears.Theo___2___oneofthefamilyisgrandma.Sheisoverseventyandhardofh___3___,soifyouspeaktoher,youmustspeakloudly.Mr.andMrs.Wangareb___4___teachers.Mr.WangteachesEnglishandhiswifeteachesmusic.Theyhavetwotwindaughterswholookmuchalikeandalwaysw___5___thesameclothes.AlthoughIhaveknownthesetwogirlsforsevenyears,itisd___6___formetotelltheonefromtheo___7___.TheWangsarewarm-heartedandh___8___.Itseemsthattheyarealwaysreadytohelpa___9___inneedofhelp.Iamgladtohavesuchgoodneighborsandtheyf___10___thesameasIdo.七阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。MyHometownHagleyismyhometown.Itisasmalltown.ItistwohoursawayfromLondon,thec___1___ofBritain,bybus.Hagleyisaveryprettytown.Inthemiddleofthetownthereisasmalll___2___.Therearelotsoftreesandflowersintheareaaroundthelake.Ioftenwalkaroundthelakewithmyfamilyandf___3___onSundayafternoon.Hagleyisalongwayfromanybigcitiessothereisnopollutionandtheairisveryc___4___.Hagleyhastwos___5___

—

oneprimaryschoolandonesecondaryschool.Igotothesecondaryschoolandmyyoungerbrothergoestotheprimaryschool.Thereisnou___6___inHagley,soIeitherwalkorridemyb___7___toschool.TherearelotsofthingstodoinHagley.Ilikeg___8___totheshopsattheweekend.Theshopsherearewonderful.Sometimesmyparentstakemetothelocalt___9___toseeaplay.OnTuesdays,Igoswimmingatthelocalpool.Onceamonthmyfamilyeatatarestaurant.TherearealotofrestaurantsinHagley.MostareWesternrestaurantsbutthereisoneC___10___restaurant,too.八阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。Weusuallybuythingsinashop,amarketorasupermarket.Shoppingalwaystakestoomucht___1___.Wehavetowalkaroundforalongtimetolookf___2___

thethingswewant.Sometimeswehavetoc___3___

manyheavyshoppingbags.We'realwaysverytiredafters___4___.Nowit'sdifferentfromthatinthe

past(过去).Wecan

buy

manythingsath___5___;

wedon'tneedtogotoshops.Wecanbuymanygoodandc___6___

thingsonthe

Internet

(因特网);

theylooknicebutdon'tcostmuch.Itseemseasyandquick,b___7___

itsometimesbringsussome

trouble

(麻烦).TheclothesyoubuyontheInternetared___8___

fromwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoos___9___

ortoobig.Youmayseemanypeoplewearthesameclothesinthestreet.Doyouknowwhy?Thatisb___10___

theyallbuyclothesontheInternet.Howinteresting!九阅读下面文章，根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示填写合适的单词，补充文章内容。Oncetherewasamousethatlivedonafarminthecountry.Hehadasmallhomethatwasveryhotinsummer,c___1___inwinterandwetintherain.Allyearthemouseworkedhardlookingforf___2___inthefields.Oneday,atownmousevisitedhima___3___

said,“Whydoyoulivehere?It'smorecomfortableinthetownandthefoodisbetter.ComewithmetomyhomeandI'lls___4___you.”Thefarmmouseagreedandtheywenttothet___5___mouse'shome.Somemicewereeatingbreadandcheese.Someweresleepingbyawarmfire,and

o___6___wereplayingonthetables.Thefarmmousestartedtoeatwhens___7___themiceraneverywhere.Thefarmmouseranu___8___achair.Hesawacookandalargec___9___.Theywerebusylookingformice.Thefarmmousejumpedoutofthewindowandwenthome.“Ithinkasafelifeisbetterthanac___10___one.”十根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。Thereisgoingtob1a“helpinghands”meetinginthehallofSunshineCommunityCenterthisSundaymorning.Ifyourhairist2longorifyouwanttochangey3hairstyle,thehairdressersattheBeautifulHairClubwillh4you.Theycuthairverywell.TheC5Groupknowsalotaboutcomputers.Bringyourb6computerstothem.Thehelperswillc7themforyou.Peoplecanalsolearnm8aboutcomputersfromthem.Ifyouwanttocookdeliciousfoodf9yourfamily,theDeliciousKitchenw10helpyou.十一根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词MostMongols(蒙古人)enjoyl1inyurts(蒙古包).Yurtsared2fromourhouses.Theyareakindofroundhouses.Theyarestronge3intherainorwind.Someoftheyurtsareverybig,andsomeareverys4.Thebiggestonescanhold(容纳)morethansixh5people,butthesmallonesonlyholdafewpeople.Peoplefeelc6_intheyurts.It’swarminwinterandcoolins7.Mongolsusuallykeeplotsofanimals,suchassheepandhorses.Whentheanimalseatuptheg8,peoplewillmove(迁移)toanotherplacewiththeiranimalsandh9.Theycanbuild(建造)yurtsinas10time.十二根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词 Milliewantstov____1____thezooandthemuseum.NowSimonistellingherh_____2___togettothep____3___.FirstMillieshouldt____4____leftwhenshecomestothecrossroads.Theentrance（入口）isonther____5____.Shecans____6_____thepandasthere.Thenshemaycometothecornerofther____7_____.Sheshouldturnrightandf_____8___ahotel.Afterc___9___theroadshe’llseethemuseum.SimonhopesthatMilliecanhaveaw_____10_____time.十三根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词Iwanttot____1____youastory.Ithappenstoafriendofm____2____,George.Georgeisr____3____inbedoneevening.Twothieves(贼)climbintothekitchen.Aftertheycomeintotheh___4____,theygointothediningroom.It'sdark,sotheyturnonthel___5___.Suddenlytheyheardavoicebehindt___6___.“What'sup?What'sup?”Someoneisc___7____.Thethievesrunawayasquicklyastheycan.Georgec___8___intothediningroom,buthecan'ts___9___anyone.George'sparrot,Henryisstillthere.“What'sup,George?”heasks.“Nothing,Henry.G___10____backtosleep,”saysGeorge.十四根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词DearEditor（编辑）AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ioftengoonlineandc1withmyfriends.SometimesIplayInternetgames.Butmyparentsh2toseemeplayinggamesonthecomputer.Maybetheyhaveheardtoom3newsabouthowQQandInternetgamesharm（伤害）children.Onlyl4monthIwenttoanetbar（网吧）toplaygamesafterschool.B5afterthatItoldmyparentsthatIwasplayingbasketballatschool.Isaidsob6Ididn'twanttomakethemunhappy.If7badaboutit.However,In8torestforawhilebyplayingcomputergamesafterstudyingforalongt9.Ireallywantmyparentstounderstandthat.Doforeign（外国的）p10dothesametotheirchildren?Pleasehelpme.十五根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。Loftonisalittlevillage(村庄)inEngland. Itisnotf1fromthecityofManchester.Notmanyfamiliesl2aroundthevillage,sothepeopleallknoweacho3.Mostofthemarefriendlyandhelpful.Though(尽管)theirhomesareinLofton,manypeoplehavejobsinManchester.S4workinlargefactoriesthere.Afewworkinshopsoro5.Mostofthesepeoplegotoworkbytrain.Itusuallyt6abouthalfanhourtogofromLoftontoManchester.IntheeveningalotofpeoplelikewatchingTV.Butiftheygotoseeaf7orgotoaconcert(音乐会),theyhavetogotoManchester,becausetherearenocinemasinLofton.Likemanyothervillagesneartownsorcities,itiscleanandq8.SolifeinLoftonmaynotbesoe9asthelifeinbigcities,butitcanbejustasinteresting.Thatisw10peopleinLondonlovetheirvillage.十六根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。Everyonehasaf1name.Butwhatdoesitmean?Whatdofamilynamesc2from?First,somefamilynamescomefromthep3oftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonorn4ahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InE5,people’snamesmaybeWood,Lake,b6theylivenearthewoodorlake.Second,familynamescomefromaperson’sj7.Ifapersonisac8,hemaybeCook.Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather’sgivenname.Ifyouh9thename“Jackson”,youknowthatheisthes10ofJack.十七根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词ItwasFridaymorning.Igotupveryearlyinthemorning.Iquicklyfinishedmybreakfast.Iwasveryhappyb______itwasmybirthday.Itwassunny.WhenIgotintotheclassroom.If______aniceboxonmydesk.ItwasbigAbirthdayp______Wow.Icouldn'twaittoo______it.Oh,God.IshoutedwhenIsawthethinginthebox.Andtheboxf______downtotheground.‘What’sh______’otherclassmatesasked.Iwassof______thatIcouldn'tsayaword.Theyallcametot_______thebox.Theyweres______toseeasnakeinit.JustthenSimonlaughedandsaid.‘Don’tbea______!Look,it’sane-snake’Whatasurprisingsnakeandwhatanunusualday!十八根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词Acouple（夫妻）haveasonandadaughter,andtheyaretwins（双胞胎）.Theyliveinat___1____nearNanjing.Theirhouseisverysmallwithonlythreerooms.Nowashingmachine,andnof___2____tokeepfoodin.Thetwinsareb____3____students.Theyareinthes____4___gradethisyear.Theymustdoalotofhomeworkathome.Buttheydon’thaveas____5____.Theyhavetodotheirhomeworkatthediningtable.Everymorning,theygotoschoolononebike.Andwhentheyareb____6___fromschool,theydoalotofhouseworkfortheirparents.Theyliveahardlife.Butthefamilyisalwaysf___7____offun.TheyoftensitontheiroldsofaandchataboutschoollifeandtheChildren’sbeautifulf____8____there.Thefamilybecomesfamousb____9____itdonates（捐赠）2,000yuantoProjectHope.Whenpeopleaskthemwhytheyaresogenerous(慷慨的）,thefatheralwayssays,‘Weknowh___10_____peoplefeelwhentheirchildrencan’tgotoschool.’十九根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词Twomonthsago,Iw__1__toAustraliaforameetingwithmyworkmate(同事),Chris.Wed___2___todriveacrossthecountryafterthemeeting.Thedrivewouldtakefourdaysandmostofitwasacrossthedesert(沙漠).Thef__3___daywasalotoffunbecausewewerehappytoheareachother'sjokes(玩笑).Butonthethirdday,webegantogetb__4____.WewerequitequietforsomehourswhenChrissawsomekangaroos(袋鼠).Wewerebothe___5___anddecidedtotakeacloser(近一点的)look.Chrisdroveveryq___6___tocatchupwith(赶上)them.WegotcloserandcloserwhenweheardaloudBANG!Chrisstoppedthecarandwegotout.Besidethecarwasalargekangaroolyingontheg___7___.Chriswentovertoitandputhiscaponitshead.Hetookoffhissunglassesandputthemonthekangarooanddidthesamewithhis