【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修二-双基限时练16

双基限时练(十六)Unit6Warm­upⅠ.单词拼写1．Ithinkthisproblemistoo________(抽象)formetounderstand.答案abstract2．A________(直的)lineistheshortestlinebetweentwopoints.答案straight3．Her________(波状的)hairlooksquitesmartonherhead.答案wavy4．Tobeagoodteacher，youneedpatienceaswellasgood________(想象力)．答案imagination5．Hergrandfatherwasafamous________(画家)throughoutChina.答案painterⅡ.单项填空1．—Look！He'srunningsofast!—Hardto________hislegswereoncebroken.A．know B．imagineC．realize D．find答案与解析B句意：——看！他跑得如此快！——很难想象他的双腿曾经断过。imagine“想象”符合题意。2．Whetherbyaccidentor________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A．purpose B．aimC．design D．chance答案与解析Cwhetherbyaccidentordesign意为“不知是偶然还是有意支配”，符合句意。3．Aftertheaccident，shehad________allover.A．pains B．painC．ache D．aches答案与解析A句意：事故发生后，她全身苦痛。pain表示身体某部位苦痛时，为可数名词；ache表示身体某部位苦痛时不能单独使用，应与表示身体部位的词构成合成词，如headache。故A项正确。4．—Doyou________changeflightinHongKong?—No，I'llfly________toLondon.A．need;straight B．needto;straightC．need;straightly D．needto;straightly答案与解析Bneed在句中用助动词do构成疑问句，故属于行为动词用法，后接不定式作宾语；straight＝directlyandwithoutanydelay，意为“直接地”。5．Onewhodoesn'tlikefootballcannotfeelthe________oflosingthefootballchampionship.A．ache B．achesC．pain D．chance答案与解析C句意：一个不宠爱足球的人感受不到在足球锦标赛中失败的苦痛。指“精神上的苦痛”，用pain。Ⅲ.完形填空IfyouwanttogetalongwellintheUnitedStates,thefollowing“dos”and“don'ts”arehelpful.Asarule,itisn't__1__tofindanyonetotalktoinabigcity.__2__，herearesomesuggestions.First,getorborrowa__3__.Walkwithitseveraltimesaday.Americanslovedogsandusually__4__totalktoanyonewithadog.Then,trytoeatina__5__dininghall.Peoplegenerallysharethesame__6__andwillsometimestalktoyou__7__theyseeyouareastranger.Next,__8__yourdirtyclothestoapublicwashingshop.Ittakesabouta(n)__9__towashanddry,andmanypeoplewaitthere.Theyoften__10__thetimetalkingtoothercustomers.Alwaysask__11__informationfromawoman,ifyouareaman.Andfroma__12__，ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__13__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.__14__theexpressions,“Please”“Thankyou”“You'rewelcome”beforeyoucomeand__15__themallthetime!Therearesomethingsyoushouldn't__16__.Don'taskpeopletheir__17__，especiallywomen！__18__wantstobeyoung.Nevertellheavypeopletheyare__19__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbe__20__foranappointment!Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”．1．A.difficult B.easyC.good D.bad2．A.However B.AlthoughC.Though D.Whenever3.A.car B.bikeC.cat D.dog4.A.remember B.beginC.stop D.hate5.A.good B.expensiveC.public D.beautiful6.A.ideas B.tablesC.food D.spoons7.A.unless B.ifC.before D.because8.A.take B.bringC.send D.throw9.A.day B.nightC.week D.hour10．A.use B.makeC.pass D.spare11．A.after B.aboutC.in D.for12．A.woman B.manC.boy D.girl13．A.well B.badC.better D.strange14．A.Write B.CopyC.Learn D.Forget15．A.talk B.speakC.remember D.use16．A.learn B.writeC.do D.have17．A.age B.dogC.house D.money18．A.She B.TheyC.We D.Everyone19．A.tall B.fatC.thin D.strong20．A.late B.ontimeC.tired D.afraid答案与解析1．B在一个大城市找人谈天不“简洁”，下文介绍几种方法。2．A此处表示转折意义。3．D弄一条“狗”，每天带着外出。下文也有提示。4．C美国人宠爱狗，当他们观察狗时，就会“停”下来与狗仆人谈话。5．C要想与别人谈天，当然要去“公共”餐厅，选C项。6．B在餐厅吃饭，大家有时会同坐一“桌”，应选B项，而不是其他选项。7．B“假如”他们看出你是生疏人，也会与你交谈。8．A把你的脏衣服“拿到”大众洗衣店去洗，应选A项。9．D洗衣晾干大约需要一“小时”，选D项。10．C顾客们都以相互谈天的方式“打发”时间。11．Daskfor“向……要求，通过询问查找”。12．B表达意思与上一句意思相反，选B项。13．C这好像会得到“更好”的结果。14．C在去美国之前，要“学会”一些表达方式。15．D学会，并始终“使用”这些表达方式。16．C前面讲了该做的，后面讲不该做的。17．A不要问别人的“年龄”，尤其是女士。18．D“每一个人”都宠爱年轻，选D项。19．B重的人当然是fat“胖”。20．A约会不能“迟到”，美国人敬重时间，也期望别人守时。Ⅳ.阅读理解There'snodangerof88­year­oldHarryWardforgettinghiswifeDoris'sValentine'sDaycard—thecouplestillusethesameoneheboughther70yearsago.When17­year­oldHarryWardpresentedDoriswithaValentine'sDaycardasheboardedatraintojointhewartimeeffortonFebruary14,1941,hemusthavebeenfairlyconfidentabouthisaffections(钟爱).Afterallthecouplehadbeendatingsincetheymetinacaféthreemonthsearlier.Butlittlecanhehaveimaginedthat70yearson,notonlywouldhestillbehappyabouthavingmarriedDoris,butthateveryyearshewouldpresenthimwiththeverysamecardhegaveherthatValentine'sDay.“Ibringitoutofthecupboardandputitonourmantelpiece(壁炉台)everyValentine'sDay，”shesaid.“It'saspecialtomenowasitwas70yearsago.Harryhasneverboughtmeonesince,becauseIhavethisoneeveryyear.”Theyfirstmetinacafé.“Harrywasinthecafédrinkingandhesaidhello.Heaskedmemynameandwegottalkinghappily.Heofferedtowalkmetothebusstopbutwhenwegotoutside,abombingraid(突然攻击)hadstartedandwehadtoruntoanearbyair­raidshelter(防空洞)，”Dorissaid.Mr.Wardsaid，“IknewDoriswastheoneformethemomentImether.IgavehertheValentine'scardthenandsheisstillmyValentinenow.”Mrs.Ward'scardisnottheonlythingthathasenduredthepassingoftime.“Harryisquiteromanticandweareasstillinloveasthedayhefirstgavemethiscard，”Dorrissaid.1．Whendidthecouplefirstmeet?A.In1940. B.In1939.C.In1941. D.In1942.答案与解析A从其次段中可知，1941年2月14日Harry上火车前送给Doris情人节卡片。最终一句说他们在三个月前在咖啡厅相遇。由此推知，A项正确。2．WhydoesMrs.WardalwaysusethesameValentine'sDaycard?A.Sheisanenvironmentalist.B.Shecan'taffordanewone.C.Shevaluesthecardverymuch.D.Shedoesn'twanttowastemoney.答案与解析C