全国2021届高三英语试题8、9月分类解析：K单元-江苏、安徽

K单元江苏、安徽名目K单元江苏、安徽 1HYPERLINKK1任务型阅读（任务型读写） 1HYPERLINKK2读写任务 4K1任务型阅读（任务型读写）【英语卷(解析)·2021届安徽省六校训练争辩会高三第一次联考试卷（202208）】第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，依据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。留意：每个空格只填一个单词。Itisnoteasytofindtruefriends.Evenifyou’veconnectedwithsomeone,howdoyoureallyknowheisatruefriend?Andoftenyouwillfindthatsomeonewhoyouthoughtyoucouldtrustmayhaveletyoudown.Therearewaysyoucanknowifafriendshipistrueandhowyoucanholdontothatfriend.Generallyspeaking,atruefriendissomeonewhowillbethereforyounomatterwhathappens.Theywillstandbyyouthroughbadandgoodtimes.Theywillacceptyouforwhoyouarewithouttryingtochangeyou,andtheywillbetheretohelpyougrowinnewways.Atruefriendwillkeepyousecretsforyoutrusthim.Theywillbehonestandbesomeoneyoucandependon.Theywilllistenandbesomeoneyoucantalkthingsoverwith,eveniftheymaynothaveadvicetosharewithyou.However,friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Tofindtruefriendsandkeepthem,youmustinturnbethesameaswell.Bethereforthemintheirhardtimesandsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Besomeoneyourfriendscandependonaswellandofferthemthesamethingtheygivetoyou.Afriendshipwillfallapartfastifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingalltheeffort.Ifyouaretheonlyonemakinganeffort,behonestanditworks.Actually,therewillbebarriersintheroadbutthatisthetestoftruefriendship.Ifitcansurvivethosebarriers,itwillbestrongerandbetterthanever.JustasStThomasAquinasputit,“Thereisnothingonthisearthmoreprizedthanfriendship.”FindaTrueFriendThewriter’s(76)onfriends●Truefriends(77)comebynowadays.●Thosewhoyouregardedasyourfriendsmaymakeyoudown.Characteristicsoftruefriendship●Atruefriendwill(78)youwhateverhappens.●Atruefriendwillkeepyoursecretsandbeagood(79).(80)______toholdfriendship●(81)______withyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.●Besomeonewhoyourfriendscan(82).●(83)isthekeytokeepafriendshipifyouaretheonlyonemakingefforts.(84)_________●Truefriendshipcanstanduptovarious(85)andgrowstrongerandbetter.【答案】【学问点】K1任务型阅读（任务型读写）【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。【答案解析】76.opinions/ideas/views，依据文章的第一段推断这是作者对于真正的友情观点。77hardly/rarely/seldom，依据文章第一段的Evenifyou’veconnectedwithsomeone,howdoyoureallyknowheisatruefriend?推断。78.support，依据其次段的atruefriendissomeonewhowillbethereforyounomatterwhathappens推断填support=befor支持。79listener，依据文章第单端的Theywilllistenandbesomeoneyoucantalkthingsoverwith…里的关键词listen推断。80Ways，依据该题对应方框内都是说的保持真正友情的方法，故填ways。81Stay/Be依据文章第四段的关键句Bethereforthemintheirhardtimes推断。82trust依据文章第四段的Besomeoneyourfriendscandependon，关键词dependon=trust。83Honesty依据文章第四段的关键句Ifyouaretheonlyonemakinganeffort,behonestanditworks。关键词为honest。84Conclusion文章最终一段是得出的结论，该题对应的方框内也说的是结论。85barriers/tests依据文章最终一段的therewillbebarriersintheroadbutthatisthetestoftruefriendship推断。【英语卷（解析）·2022届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试（202205）】K1第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。留意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。LeadershipTrainingontheImportanceofCooperationAsweallknowinorderforateamtobesuccessfultheyneedtobeabletoeffectivelyworktogether.Withoutcooperationwithintheteamallofusmemberswon’tbeabletofunctionattheirfullestpotential.Andasaleaderitwouldbeyourjobtoachievecooperationwithinthewholeteamforonlythroughthiswillyoubealbetoachieveyourgoalwithyourteam.Thisarticlewillbehelpingyoudiscoverwaystobringoutcooperationfromthewholeteam.Thiswouldbeteachingyouonhowtoworkwithpeoplethroughpartnershipwhichisbasedonmutualtrustandrespect.Thesearethevialthingsneededforthedevelopmentofcooperationandteamworkwhichyouneedtofocusinyourleadershiptraining.BeloyaltoyourteamAnorganizationisdividedintotwogroups,theemployeesandthemanagement.Mostofthetimestheinterestsofthetwogroupsdon'tgotogetherandasaleaderyouwouldcommonlybecaughtinbetween.Youareamemberofthemanagementbutyouareworkinghandinhandwiththeemployees.Youalsoneedtoshowconcernforyourteam.Beontheirsideyetnotcompromisingthemanagement’sside.Letthemunderstandthatyouknowwherethe’recomingfrom.Throughthisyouwillgaintheirloyaltywhichisthebasiccomponentofcooperation.GaintheirtrustGainingthetrustofyourmembersdoesn'tonlygivethechancetodevelopcooperationwithintheteam.Italsogivesyouthechancetogainloyaltyfromthem.Bygainingtheirloyaltytheywillbealbetofollowyouwithouthesitationanddoubt.However,gainingaperson’strustismoreeasilysaidthandonebutthemostimportantthingrequiredtogainaperson’strustisbeinggenuineandconsistent.Bealwaysfaironallyourmembersatalltimes.Don'tmakethemfeelyou’rejustafteryourgainsInbuildingaconnectionwithyourteam,youshouldalwaysmakethemfeelthatyou’renotjustusingthemforyourowngains.Youshouldlearnthatpeopledon'tlikethefeelingofbeingusedbyothers.Theywouldbediscouragedandwouldtendnottodotheirbestiftheyfeelthatway.Youshouldmakethemfeelthatyou’repushingthemnotonlyforyourowngainsbutalsofortheirbenefits.Avoidmakingthemfeelthatyouarejustusingthemforyourownreasons.LeadershipTrainingontheImportanceofCooperationWithoutcooperation,ateamwonLeadershipTrainingontheImportanceofCooperationWithoutcooperation,ateamwon’tachieve(71)__▲__.Asaleader,youshouldtrytodiscoverwaystobringoutcooperationfromthewholeteam.Commonly,asaleader,youmay(72)__▲___tobalancetheinterestsbetweentheemployeesandthemanagement.Show(73)___▲___foryourteamandbeontheirside,throughwhichyouwillgaintheirloyaltyBeloyaltoyourteamGaintheirtrustDon’tmakethemfeelyou’rejustafteryourgainsToinspireteamworkamongyourmembers,youhavetosetagood(80)__▲__andactasateamplayer.Gainingyourmembers’trustmeansgainingloyaltyfromthemandtheywillnot(74)__▲___tofollowyou.Butitisnot(75)___▲__toachievethat.Togainyourmembers’trust,youshouldalwaystreatthemconsistently,genuinelyand(76)__▲__Don’tmakethemfeelyou’rejustmaking(77)__▲__ofthemforyourowngains,forpeople(78)__▲__tobeusedbyothers.Thefeelingofbeingusedbyotherswouldprobably(79)__▲__yourmembersfromdoingtheirbest.解析：71，填success，依据文章第一段第一句话：Asweallknowinorderforateamtobesuccessfultheyneedtobeabletoeffectivelyworktogether.Achieveone’ssuccess获得成功。72.填fail，依据其次段其次句话：Mostofthetimestheinterestsofthetwogroupsdon'tgotogetherandasaleaderyouwouldcommonlybecaughtinbetween.73.填concern，跟句其次段倒数第四句话：Youalsoneedtoshowconcernforyourteam.74.填hesitate，依据第三段第三句话：Bygainingtheirloyaltytheywillbeabletofollowyouwithouthesitationanddoubt.75.填easy，依据第三段第四句话：However,gainingaperson’strustismoreeasilysaidthandone。76,fairly，依据第三段最终一句话：Bealwaysfaironallyourmembersatalltimes.77.use，依据第四段第一句话：Inbuildingaconnectionwithyourteam,youshouldalwaysmakethemfeelthatyou’renotjustusingthemforyourowngains.Use等于makeuseof78.填hate，依据第四段其次句话：don’tlike=hate。79.填discourage/stop/prevent/keep/block，依据第四段第三句话：Theywouldbediscouragedandwouldtendnottodotheirbestiftheyfeelthatway.80.填example，依据最终一段倒数其次句话：Bearolemodeltoyourteamandalwaysshowthemthatyouareateamplayer.Rolemodel意思是example。K2读写任务【英语卷（解析）·2022届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试（202205）】K2阅读下面新闻,然后依据要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Ayoungmanwasslappedinthefaceuntilhebledbecausehedidn’tofferhisseattoawomanwithababyonabusindowntownHangzhou.Laterhewasprovedtobeadisabledperson.Inaseriesofcasesnationwide,weseepeoplebeingbeatenforrefusingtogiveuptheirseatsonpublictransport,whichseemstobeamoralproblemaboutcorrectbehaviorandself-sacrifice.Peoplewithmorals(whodon’tgiveuptheirseatstodeservingpeople)canbecondemned,buttheydon’tdeservetobetreatedwithviolencebecausetheyoffendmoralvaluesandnotlaws.Incomparison,theattackersbehaveworse.Theattackersre