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2021拉萨市高考英语阅读理解、书面表达自练(6)答案(三月)阅读理解。【2022·山东省济南市高考模拟】TowinanOscarisanachievementatanyage.Todosoat22,likeJenniferLawrence,isjustamazing.Recently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyear’sAcademyAwardsforherroleinthefilmSilverLiningsPlaybook.AccordingtoTimemagazine’sRichardCorliss,Lawrenceisarareyoungactresswholendsmatureintelligencetoanyrole.ThoughLawrencehasfoundgreatsuccessthroughherbigscreenwork,shewasn’tsurewhatshereallylikeddoingbeforetheageof14.Shethoughtshe’dgotocollegeandmaybefindacareerasadoctororatravelagent.Lawrence’stwobrotherswerestarathletesandoneofthemwasastraightAstudent.Unlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverfindingwhereshebelonged.However,duringatriptoNewYork,Lawrencesuddenlyrealizedthatshewantedtobeanactress.Whenshewasenjoyingthebeautifulcity,amodelseekeraskedifhecouldtakeherpicture,andthenextdayhecalledherinforanaudition(试镜).“IreadthescriptanditwasthefirsttimeIhadthatfeelinglikeIunderstandthis,”Lawrencesaid.“Within20minutesinthecabridefromthehotel,IdecidedIdidn’twanttobeamodel.Infact,Iwantedtobeanactress.”Havingappreciatedthisyounglady’sperformance,theagencywassoimpresedwithherreadingthattheysignedheronthespot.Butsheinsistedonfinishinghighschoolsoshecouldpayherfullattentiontoheractingcareer.LawrenceburstontotheHollywoodscenelastyearwithTheHungerGames,whichestablishedherasthehighestgrossing(票房最高的)femaleactionheroofalltime.RollingStonecalledher“themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica”.1.WhichofthefollowingistrueofJenniferLawrence?A.Sheachievedherdreambychance.B.Sheusedtobeawellknownmodel.C.ShewasawardedbytheAcademyAwards.D.Shewantedtobeanactressatanearlyage.2.WhatcanweknowaboutJenniferLawrencefromParagraph3?A.Herparentswerereallystrictwithher.B.Sheseemednottofitinwithherschoollifewell.C.Herschoolperformancemadehertoday’sfame.D.Hertwobrothersweredoingwellinallschoolsubjects.3.Lawrencemadeuphermindtobeanactressbecauseof________.A.amodelinterviewB.herbrothers’examplesC.thetaxiridetoherhotelD.thebeautifulsceneryofNewYork4.FromthetextwecanknowthatLawrenceisanactressofgreat________.A.confidence B.ambitionC.independence D.talent5.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ChoosingRight B.ActingWiselyC.WinningYoung D.FollowingDreams语篇解读本文主要叙述了好莱坞明星詹妮弗·劳伦斯凭借自己的才能和努力飞向幻想的殿堂的故事。1.解析:细节理解题。依据第一段的第三句“Recently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyear’sAcademyAwardsforherroleinthefilmSilverLiningsPlaybook.”可知应选C。答案:C2.解析:细节理解题。依据第三段的其次句“Unlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverfindingwhereshebelonged.”可知她不是很适应学校生活,所以选B。答案:B3.解析:细节理解题。依据第三段的内容可知,劳伦斯想成为一名演员的想法来源于一次模特面试,所以选A。答案:A4.解析:细节理解题。依据第一段最终一句中的“arareyoungactresswholendsmatureintelligencetoanyrole”和最终一段的其次句“RollingStonecalledher‘themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica’”.可知应选D。答案:D5.解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,JenniferLawrence年轻时凭借自己的才能和努力取得了成功。故最佳标题为WinningYoung。答案:C阅读理解。AnneWhitney,asophomoreatColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgointotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn’tthinkoftheanswer.MylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhatIknewtotheteacher."Anotherstudentinmicrobiologyhadsimilarexperiences.Hesaid,"Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,onthesecondtest,IThesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandheisuneasyaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcan’twriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Althoughpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietycausesthelowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.Specialuniversitycounselingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,counselorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanagetestanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakeshortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtension.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalminverytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.AnexpertattheUniversityofCaliforniaexplains."Withalmostallstudents,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingourprogram.Mostofthemexperiencebettercontrolduringtheirtests.Almostallhavesomeimprovement.Withsome,theimprovementisverygreat."
6.ToA.tobelikeablanketB.tobeunsureofananswerC.tobeunabletothinkclearlyD.toshowwrongknowledgetotheteacher7.Poorgradesareusuallytheresultof_______.A.poorhygienichabitsB.lazinessC.lackofsleepD.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits8.Testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedas_______.A.anexcuseforlazinessB.theresultofpoorhabitsC.arealproblemD.somethingthatcan’tbechanged9.Todealwiththisproblem,studentssaytheywantto______.A.takeashortcourseonanxietyB.readaboutanxietyandknowhowtodealwithitC.beabletomanageorunderstandtheiranxietyD.taketeststoprovetheyarenotanxious10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?_______.A.allstudentscouldovercometheanxietyaftertakingaspecialtestanxietyprogramB.mostofthestudentsfeltrelaxedaftertakingaUniversityofC.studentsfounditdifficulttoimproveeventhoughtheyhadtakenaspecialtestanxietycourseD.studentsfounditeasytorelaxassoonastheyenteredaUniversityof【参考答案】6—10、CDCAB【陕西省2022五校联考】书面表达(满分30分)目前我国中同学的健康状况越来越差,这使父母、学校和专家感到忧虑。为解决这一问题,有些人提出将体育纳入高考。请结合实际谈谈你的看法。留意:短文词数不少于100;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。文章的首句已经给出,不计入总词数。Thefactthathighschoolstudentsarecurrentlyexperiencingasharpdeclineinhealthhasarousedwideconcernamongparents,schoolsandexperts.【参考范文】书面表达(满分30分)Thefactthathighschoolstudentsarecurrentlyexperiencingasharpdeclineinhealthhasarousedwideconcernamongparents,schoolsandexperts.Tohavethisproblemsolved,somepeoplesuggestthatPEbeincludedasasubjectintheCollegeEntranceExamination.I’magainsttheideabecauseitisbynomeanspractical.Settingupstandardsfortheexamalonemaywellbeahardtask.Itisfarbeyondourabilitytomanagesuchanationwideexaminthesportsfield.However,goodhealthisanessentialfoundationoflearning.Onlywhenoneisingoodhealthcanheguaranteeefficientlearning.Therefore,itisschool’sresponsibilitytohelpdeveloptheirstudents’awarenessoftheimportanceofkeepingfit.Moreover,schoolsshouldprovidesufficientsportsfacilitiesfortheirstudentstohaveregularexercise.【山东省2022高考仿真冲刺卷(6)】写作(满分30分)假如你叫李军,是一位成果优秀的同学,你班班主任在支配座位时,让成果好的同学和成果差的同学做同桌,这在你们班成果优秀的同学中引起了反响,班会课上大家就此进行了争辩。现在请你依据下表把争辩结果向班主任写一封信反映一下,并说出自己的观点。赞同1.人人有特长和不足,成果差的同学也有可取之处;2.相互学习,建立友情;3.在学习上挂念学习差的同学,从而使他们建立自信。反对1.部分成果差的同学经常上课说话、违反校规校纪;2.担忧自己会受影响,会养成坏习惯;3.他们老是问问题,使自己不能认真学习。自己的观点1.…2.…留意:1.词数:120-150词左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。2.短文需包括表中全部要点,内容可适当发挥,使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:成果差的同学:aslowerstudent特长:strength缺点:weaknessDearMr.Zhang,Wehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent.
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