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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2024-2025学年山东省烟台市蓬莱区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(五四学制)一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。HaveyoueverbeentoSouthKorea?It'sa(1)______ofourcountryinEastAsia.Theseyearsmanypeoplearoundtheworld(2)______visitingthecountryandsomeevenlivethere.Beckyhashadsuchanamazingexperiencethere.
BeckycomesfromasmalltownintheUS.Lastyear,shefinishedcollegeanddecidedto(3)______abroadforayear.Atlast,she(4)______Seoul,thecapital(首都)ofSouthKorea.
BeforeBeckylefthome,shefoundajobasa(5)______.ShewantedtoteachEnglishataschoolthere.Shealsofounda(6)______apartmentbecauseshedidn'thavemuchmoney.Forthefirsttimeinherlife,sheleftAmerica.Beckywasbothexcitedandkindofnervous.Shecouldn'tspeakthe(7)______,soit'salittledifficultforhertocommunicatewithpeople,andshedidn'treallyknowwhattoexpect.
Thankstotheone-yearstay,Beckyhas(8)______manythingsaboutSeoulanditspeople.
Seoulisthelargestcityinthecountry.Everythingthereseemstogovery(9)______.Peoplearealwaysinahurry.What'smore,theyareverypolite(有礼貌的).InSeoul,it'seasytogetaround(10)______peoplecanreachmostplacesbysubway.
Duringtheyear,Beckyvisitedmanywonderfulplacessuchastheamusementparksinthecityandshereallyenjoyedworkingthere.1.A.passenger B.volunteer C.member D.neighbor2.A.remember B.enjoy C.stop D.hate3.A.cheat B.work C.study D.cook4.A.forgot B.protected C.developed D.chose5.A.teacher B.keeper C.doctor D.driver6.A.huge B.modern C.cheap D.clean7.A.information B.language C.education D.temperature8.A.feared B.reported C.hidden D.learned9.A.easily B.loudly C.quickly D.suddenly10.A.unless B.because C.though D.but二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
TheGreens'greatyardsale
Time:
June17(8:00am~3:30pm)andJune18(9:00am~2:30pm)
Thingsandpricesforeach:
Coats(foradults):$2Jackets(forkids):$1.5
Books:$1Toys:$1
Bikes:$45Guitars:S40
Woodendesks:$5Chairs:$3
Attention:
Youarenotwelcometobargain(讨价还价)here.
Buyfourbooksandgetanewnotebookforfree.
Wecanhelptotakethewoodenfurniture(家具)toyourhouseifweareinthesameneighborhood.
OurhouseisonCenterStreetinSunshineNeighborhood.TheMillers'yardsale
Time:June24(10:00am~2:30pm)andJune25(9:00am~3:00pm)
Thingsandpricesforeach:
Storybooks:S1.5Picturebooks:$1
Pettoys:$3Softtoys:$2
Sweaters:$3Dresses:$2
Woodenshelves:$5Plastic(塑料的)chairs:$2.5
Bookcases:$6Umbrellas:S1.5
Attention:
CallJimMillerat568-9865ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthesale.
Ifyouwanttobuysomeheavyfurniture,youhavetotakeithomebyyourself.
OurhouseisonBridgeStreetinJoyNeighborhood.11.WhatcantheGreensdofortheircustomers(顾客)?______A.Givenicebooksandnotebookstothemforfree.
B.Helptakethewoodenfurnituretotheirhomesifthey'reinthesameneighborhood.
C.HelpcustomersintheirneighborhoodrenthousesonCenterStreet.
D.Teachthemhowtomakesomewoodenfurniture.12.HowmuchmustLilypayinallifshebuysabikeandtwoplasticchairsfromtheyardsales?______A.$48. B.$50. C.$51. D.$93.13.WhatcanweknowabouttheMillersyardsale?______A.TheMillerswillsellcutepetcatsandniceschoolbags.
B.ItwillbeheldinJimMiller'shouseonJoyStreet.
C.Itwilllastfor4.5hoursonthefirstdayoftheyardsale.
D.Itwillbeaverybigsaleaboutwoodenartworks.BManypeopledreamedofhavingatreehousewhentheywerechildren,butfewtriedtomakeitthemselves.However,EliSylvester,a9-year-oldboyfromtheUS,designed(设计)atreehousebyhimself.
WhenEliwassixyearsold,hewantedtobuildatreehouseinthebackyardofhishome.Rachelwashismomandshethoughtitwasagoodidea.AndsheencouragedElitomakemoneytobuildthetreehouse.
Elisaved$10,000overthreeyears.Hesoldartworksandusedhisbirthdaymoney."Pleasedon'tgivemetoys.AllIneedissomethingthatIcanusetobuildmydreamtreehouse,"hewritesonhisbirthdaywishlists.Hisparentsgavehimanother$9,000.
ThereisaTVandasofainthelivingroom.Italsohasabathroom.Andpeoplecanmakesomeeasyfoodinthehouse.Therearechickensandcatsintheyard.
EliplanstotakesomekidstothetreehouseforThanksgiving.Andheissavingmoneysothathecanbuysometoysforhisfriends.
"Elidoesnotknowthathehasdonesomethingamazing,"Rachelsays."I'mveryproudofhim."14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inPara.1referto?______A.Makingmoney. B.Havingabackyard.
C.Feedingchickens. D.Makingatreehouse.15.HowdidElisavemoney?______
①Bysellingtoys.
②Bysellingartworks.
③Bysellingbirthdaygifts.
④Byusingbirthdaymoney.A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.①④16.WhatisElilikefromthefifthparagraph?______A.Shy. B.Tidy. C.Smart. D.Friendly.17.Whatisthepassageabout?______A.Dreams. B.Friendship. C.Schoollife. D.Familylife.CChinaisacountryinEastAsia.Morethan1.4billionpeoplelivehere.That'saboutafifthofallthepeopleonEarth.AndChinaisthethirdlargestcountrybytotal(总计)areaintheworld.Itcoversabout3.8millionsquaremiles.
Thislargecountryhasmanydifferentkindsofland.Ithassomeverylowareasofland.Infact,thesecondlowestpointontheearthisinChina.It'sAydingkolLakeintheTurpanDepression(吐鲁番盆地).OtherpartsofChinahavemountains.TherearealsomanymountainsinChina.Forexample,partoftheHimalayanMountainsisinthewesternpartofthecountry.Thisareahassomeofthehighestmountainsintheworld.
Thesnowinthemountainsisasource(源头)ofmanyrivers.Infact,thesnowmakestwoofChina'smostimportantrivers.TheyaretheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsiaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld!TheYellowRiverisChina'ssecondlongestriver.Itisveryspecialtopeople,asitwasthebirthplaceofChinesecivilization(文明).
TherearethousandsofriversinChina.Butthereisstilldesertinthecountry.Andrainforestsarealsoinsomeareasofthecountry.Sovisitorscanenjoydiverselandscapes(景色)inthiscountry!18.WhatCANNOTwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?______A.HowmanypeoplethereareinChina.
B.HowlargeChinaisinsize.
C.Whichisthelargestcountryintheworld.
D.WhereChinaisinAsia.19.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?______A.Howtostoppeoplepollutingtherivers.
B.SomethingaboutChina'smostimportantrivers.
C.Somethingabouttheriversinthemountains.
D.WhythetworiversareimportanttoChinesepeople.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diverse"mean?______A.单一的 B.古老的 C.多样的 D.崎岖的21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.AydingkolLakeisthesecondlowestpointontheearth.
B.AboutonefifthofthepeopleintheworldliveinChina.
C.Asourceofmanyriversisthesnowinthemountains.
D.TheYellowRiverisspecialbecauseit'sthesecondlongestriver.DHaveyoueverheardofYongchuaninChongqing?It'sinthewesternpartofChongqing.Manypeopledidn'tknowitwellinthepast.However,it'sgettingpopularthesedays.
YongchuanhasbeenthefirsttoofferafullydriverlesstaxiserviceinChina.Therearealotofpickupstationsnearschools,hospitals,communities(社区),andofficebuildings.
Peoplecancalladriverlesstaxibyplacinganorderontheirsmartphonesandthenwaitatthenearestpickupstation.Inafewminutes,awhitecarwillstopatthestation.There'sascreenonthecarwindow.Peopleneedtowritethelastfournumbersoftheirmobilephonenumberonthescreentogetintothecar.
YongchuanisfamousfornotonlyitsdriverlesstaxibutalsoitsancienttownSongji.It'sinthesouthofYongchuan.Thegovernmenttherehasrepairedtheoldbuildingsandroads.Also,ithasworkedhardtopreservethehistoricalandculturalheritage(遗产)tomakesureit'singoodcondition.
WangPeng,anoldpingshu(storytelling)artist,hasalwaystriedtomakeSongjifamous.Hehasworkedasapingshuartistinateahouseforover40years.WangusedtobeaSichuanOperaactor.HetravelledaroundSouthwestChinaandlearnedtoperformSichuanOperafromdifferentexcellentteachers.However,aftermovingtoSongji,hestartedtoperformpingshu.HealwaysintroducesSongjifirstbeforetellingastory.Hehopestouristscangettoknowthetownbetter.22.WhatdoweknowaboutYongchuan?______A.It'sintheeastofChongqing.
B.It'sthemostpopularplaceinChongqing.
C.Peoplecanenjoyafullydriverlesstaxiservicethere.
D.Thegovernmentwillbuildmorepickupstationsthere.23.WhichquestiondoesParagraph3answer?______A.Howdopeopletakeadriverlesstaxi?
B.Whatdopeoplethinkofthedriverlesstaxi?
C.Whydopeoplechoosetotakethedriverlesstaxi?
D.Howisthedriverlesstaxidifferentfromothertaxis?24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"preserve"inParagraph4mean?______A.Accept. B.Record. C.Improve. D.Protect.25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.AwonderfultourinSongji. B.GreatchangesinYongchuan.
C.Agreatplacetovisit—Yongchuan. D.Afamouspingshuartist—WangPeng.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.Ifyoulikepoems(诗),theGoldenGateParkinSanFrancisco,USisagoodplaceforyou.Thereisanighttableinthemiddleofthepark.Anoteonitreads,"Takeapoem,leaveapoem."
AmandaBarrows,a3l-year-oldparkranger(管理员),thoughtupanidea.Shesaid,"Ineverthoughtvisitorswouldlovetheidea.Theyleftover100handwrittenpoemsonthenighttableinmonths."
Threeyearsago,Barrowsbeganwritingpoems.Sheattendedapoetryclasstokeepherselfwriting.Theclassaskedstudentstofindawaytobringpoemsintocommunities."WhynotbringpoetrytothecityparkswhereIwork?"Barrowsthought.
Barrowsstartedherwork,Afriendofhersprovidedherwithanoldnighttable.ThenBarrowsfilledthedrawer(抽屉)atthetopwithfreshpaperandpensandaddedaboxatthebottomforpoems.Thensheaskedherclosefriendstohelpherfillthedrawerwiththeirfavoritepoemsforpeopletotake.Finally,sheputherideaintopractice.
Barrowsplannedtoleavethenighttableinoneparkforfourdaysbeforemovingittoanewpark."Iwantedmorepeopletojoinintheproject,"Barrowssaid.
"Barrow'sprojectisagreatwaytobringpoemstopeople.That'swhyitgetssomanylikes,"saidLauren,oneteacherofthepoetryclass.(1)WhatdoesBarrowsdo?______(2)HowlonghasitbeensinceBarrowsbeganwritingpoems?______(3)Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?______(4)WhydidBarrow'splantomovethenighttablefromoneparktoanother?______(5)WhatdoesLaurenthinkofBarrow'sproject?______四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共5分。Afewmonthsago,Ireadabook.(1)______SoIstartedcleaningoutmyhouseandgotalotofthingsIdidn'tneed.AndthenIthoughtaboutwhattodowiththem.
Thismademethinkofakindofspecialsalefororphans(孤儿).Ithelpspeoplecleanouttheirhousesandturnthingsintomoneytohelphomelesschildrenallovertheworld.(2)______SoIaskedmyboysforhelp,andtheylovedtheideaofhelpingothers.
Theywalkedfromdoortodoortoasktheneighborsforthethingstheydidn'tneed.(3)______Atlast,however,wehadtenboxesfullofdifferentthings.Thenitwastimefortheyardsale.
Althoughwehadadsinnewspapersandonline,Iwasstillnotsurewhetheranyonewouldcome.(4)______Iplannedtoget$400to$500thatday.Finallywegot$768.12.WesentthemoneytothepoorchildreninHaiti.Thanksforallthepeoplewhohavehelpedus.
(5)______Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryhisorherbesttohelpthoseinneed.
A.Iwantedtolearnfromit.
B.Tooursurprise,somanypeoplecametoouryardsale.
C.Atfirst,Iwonderedifwewereabletofillaboxortwo.
D.ThisbookissointerestingthatIreaditagainandagain.
E.Helpingothersisoneofthemostmeaningfulthingsintheworld.
F.Itmademefeelitwasashame(羞愧)toalwaysbuymorethingsthanIneeded.27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。32.WhenIwasonvacationinJapanwithmyfriendslastyear.Welivedinahomestay.Wechoseit(1)______(simple)becauseitwasinagoodlocation.Thehome-ownerwasadoctor(2)______(call)Dr.Joyato.Wereachedthehouseataround9:00pm,andfoundourJapanesehostwaswaitingforusoutsidethehouse.Afterwemeteachother,he(3)______(lead)usintohishouse.
Dr.Joyatointroducedustohiswifeandinvitedusfordinner:Dr.Joyatowas77andhewas(4)______retired(退休的)doctor.Afterretiringattheageof67,hetooka1,000-kilometerjourneyonfootwithhiswife.Manypeopleshowedthemtheir(5)______(kind)duringthetrip.
Later,theydecidedtoturntheirhouseintoahomestay.Dr.Joyatotoldme,"About170peoplefromforty-fourdifferentcountries(6)______(live)inourhousesincewehadthishomestay."Itwasamazing.
Thetalkwentquitewellthatnight.Thenextmorning,whenI(7)______(wake)upat6:00am,ourhostwasbusy(8)______(prepare)breakfastforus.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothefamousthemepark-Disneyland,andhadsomuchfun.
Onthelastday,weplannedtotakeabicycleride,(9)______Dr.Joyatothoughtitwasnotquitesafe.Therefore,heshowedusaroundthecity.
Thewholeexperiencehasleftusawarmmemory.Ifeveryoneshowsakindhearttoothers,wewillmakeourworlda(10)______(peac
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