2025年苏教新版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年苏教新版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷357考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、_____youreadthesentences,_____mistakesyou’llmake.A.Morecarefully,fewerB.Themorecarefully,thelessC.Themorecareful,thefewerD.Themorecarefully,thefewer2、Jackwillreturnthebooktothelibraryafterhefinishes______it.A.readingB.readC.toreadD.reads3、I"mveryhungry．Canyoupassme____？（）A.threeturkeysandwichB.threeturkeyssandwichC.threeturkeyssandwichesD.threeturkeysandwiches4、Amycan"tdance________hereldersister．（）A.asbeautifulasB.morebeautifulthanC.sobeautifullyasD.morebeautifullyas5、-Ken，we"11leavein15minutes．Areyouready？

-No，I____ourmapsandumbrellas．（）A.don"tpackB.didn"tpackC.won"tpackD.haven"tpacked评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题，共18分)6、Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too.SoHelenis____Joan.A.asbigasB.asolderasC.asoldasD.sooldas7、Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?I_____yet.A.haven’tdecidedB.won’tdecideC.havedecidedD.didn’tdecide8、I’mflyingtoHainanIslandformyvacationthisweekend.Wonderful!_________A．Haveagoodtime!B．Ihopeso.C．Whynot?D．Idon’tthinkso.9、Don’t_______abouttheexamsomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.worryB.terrifiedC.terrifyD.afraid10、____Tom____MariaarefromCuba?。A．Both;andB．Both;orC．Either;andD．Either;or11、Yesterdayhisbrothergavehim_____.A、anadviceB、aadviceC、someadviceD、someadvices12、Thiscoatdoesn’tlook________thatone.A.thesameB.thesamewithC.sameasD.thesameas13、—TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.—Right.“Autumn”means“”inAmericanEnglish.A.soccerB.fallC.eraserD.elevator14、IhopethatIdon'tneed____(go)toafter-schoolclassesanymore.评卷人得分三、完形填空(共9题，共18分)15、We26asurveyaboutdifferent27transportationlastweek．Weaskedstudents____theirfavoritekindsoftransportation．____aresomeoftheresults．Moststudentscometoschool____bikeandtheylike____bikes．Ofcourse,bikesare____thancarsandbuses．Somestudentslikecars____theyaresaferthanbikes．Carsarealsofasterthanbikesandbuses．Amongsomestudents,busesarenotpopular,becausetheyoftenhave____passengers（旅客）．Busesarealsodirtierandmorecrowded．However（然而）,____manypeoplecanafford（买得起）acar．1.A．didB．makeC．have2.A．kindofB．kindsofC．akindof3.A．fromB．withC．about4.A．HereB．ThereC．They5.A．onB．byC．ride6.A．byB．onC．riding7.A．cheaperB．moreexpensiveC．cheap8.A．thoughB．becauseC．but9.A．toomuchB．alotC．toomany10.A．notB．don'tC．aren't16、Manystudentshavehobbies，suchasreading，painting，growingvegetablesintheirgardens，orlookingafteranimals．Somehobbiesarerelaxingand____arecreative．____canmakeyougrowasaperson，developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills．

DavidSmithisastudent．Hishobbyis____．Inseniorhighschool，hewroteabookandit____outin2003．Manyteenagerslovehisbook．Asaresult，Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoung____．

Inspiteofhisgreatsuccess，Davidseeswriting____onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesandinterests．"Ilikeplayingbadminton，too，"saysDavid．Heisn'tsureifheisgoingtowritemorebooks____．

Davidisverylucky____hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccess．Butheis____inmanyotherthings，andhespendstimeplayingbadmintonforhisschoolteam．

It'ssomethingdifficulttorememberthatweshouldn't____allourtimeonourfavouritehobby．Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife，andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent．

。。(1)A.theotherB.anotherCothersD．other。(2)A.FriendsB.HobbiesC.HabitsD.Life。(3)A.readingB.paintingC.writingD.fishing。(4)A.cameB.wentC.workedD.painted。(5)A.editorB.engineerC.writerD.host。(6)A.asB.withC.forD.to。(7)A.inthepastB.justnowC.atpresentD.inthefuture。(8)A.thoughB.becauseC.howeverD.if9，A．interestingB．interestC．interestedD．interests。(9)A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost．17、Poorleaderscancreatealotofproblems．That's____goodleadersaresoimportant．Mostgoodleadersareconfident．Theyaregoodatfixingproblems．Buttheyare____goodatworkingwithpeople．Theyareusuallygoodlisteners，andtheyhelppeopleworkasateam

Beingagoodleaderisn't____，buteveryonecanimprovetheirleadershipskills．

Learntolead

Manyschoolsdon'thaveclassestoteachleadership____．Butyoucanlearnthemonyourown．Startbylearningaboutotherleaders．____abookaboutagreatleaderlikeWinstonChurchillandAbrahamLincoln．Youcanlearnalotfromtheir____．

GroupslikeScoutsandOutwardBoundmightbehelpful，too．Theyteach____skillsandarealsoalotoffun．

Tryit!

Next，practicethethingsyouhavelearned．Manyschoolshaveastudentgovernment．Studentgovernmentshelpnewstudents____andeventsandactivities．Becomeastudentleader，you'reyourschool____getsomeexperience．

Youcanalsofindaproblemyoucare____．Thenstartagrouptosolvetheproblem．Beingagoodleadertakespractice，sostarttoday!

。。(1)A.whatB.howC.whichD.why。(2)A.tooB.alsoC.yetD.just。(3)A.easyB.necessaryC.properD.similar。(4)A.casesB.habitsC.skillsD.tasks。(5)A.CheckB.DevelopC.ExpectD.Find。(6)A.actionsB.experiencesC.chancesD.contents。(7)A.carefulB.harmfulC.meaningfulD.useful。(8)A.planB.holdC.bookD.continue。(9)A.butB.orC.andD.either。(10)A.withB.ofC.aboutD.over18、Wesometimessaythelionis"thekingofthejungle"becauseitisstrongerand________thantheotheranimals．Itcanrunfasterthan____otheranimalsanditcanhuntthe____．Thelionisthe____animalinthelandfoodchain．Inthesea，thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain．Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain？Peopleare!Wearenotthebiggestoffastest，butwearethe____．Wecouldnotfight____thanalion，soweinventedguns．Nowwecanhuntthebest．

People'sinventionsareclever，buttheycan____，too．Forexample，manyyearsagoinInnerMongolia，people____gunstokillalotofwildwolves．Thenthenumberofwildrabbitsisbecoming____becausethereisnowolfeatingthem．Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows．Muchofthegrasslandbecamedesertbecauseitwasseriously____bytherabbits．

Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain，soweareindanger，too!Ifweprotectanimals，weareprotectingourselves．

。。(1)A.dangerousB.dangerouserC.lessdangerousD.moredangerous。(2)A.lessB.leastC.mostD.more。(3)A.betterB.badC.bestD.worse。(4)A.highB.tallC.tallestD.highest。(5)A.cleverestB.clevererC.cleverD.foolish。(6)A.betterB.goodC.badD.worse。(7)A.dangerousB.moredangerousC.bedangerousD.isdangerous。(8)A.usesB.usedC.usingD.use。(9)A.smallerandsmallerB.bigerandbigerC.bigandbigD.biggerandbigger。(10)A.destroyedB.destroysC.destroyD.destroying19、根据短文理解,从A；B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Mabelisabeautifulgirl.Shelikesallkindsofclothes,butshedidn't1herheartintoherlessonswhenshewasatschool.Withherfriends'help,shefinallyfinishedmiddleschool,2shelearnedlittlethere.Ofcourse,shecan'tdoanyimportantworkandnowsheisasalesgirlina3Shehastoworkthereandhopestofindabetterone.

Oneafternoonthegirlarguedwithhermotherangrily.Sothefollowingmorning,.Whensheservedanoldman,shewasvery4Theoldmanchoseapairofshoesandboughtthem.Beforeheleft,heasked,"How5willtheshoeslast?"

"Itdepends.Ifyoudon'tusethem.theshoeswill6bebroken."

Theoldman7nothingandwentaway.Thatafternoon,whileMabelwas8forsupper,shecutherfinger.Shehadtogotoahospital.Thatoldmanhappenedtobeonduty.AfterMabelgotthemedicinefromhim,sheasked,"WhenwillIget9?"

"Itdepends,"saidtheoldman."Ifyoudon'tuse10,you'llloseyourfinger."20、Wehadabusydayyesterday.Wewenttothe____________andhadapicnicthere.Inthemorning,weallgotupearlyandpacked(装)ourlunch.Wewantedtogototheparkvery___________sothatwewouldhavemoretimetoplay.Itwassunnyyesterdayandwefelt___________.Inthepark,someofuswentbikeridingandsomeclimbedthehill.ButIplayedhopscotch(跳房子).Ilikethe___________,andI’malwaysthewinner.Aftersometime,we___________abigtreeandsatdowntohavelunchtogether.Wetookoutoursheet(床单),putit____________thebigtreeandbroughtoutourlunchboxes.We_________thefoodwitheachotherandatehappily.Afterlunch,ourteachertookustorowaboat.Isawmanyfishinthe___________.Theywereindifferent___________:red,black,goldandevenblue.Ataboutthreeintheafternoon,we____________theparkandwentbackhome.Allofushadagreattimeyesterday!(1)36.。A.cinemaB.parkC.hospitalD.restaurant(2)37.。A.earlyB.lateC.slowlyD.happily(3)38.。A.boredB.nervousC.excitedD.sad(4)39.。A.gameB.houseC.nameD.weather(5)40.。A.foundB.watchedC.climbedD.cut(6)41.。A.onB.overC.underD.in(7)42.。A.gaveB.sharedC.dislikedD.made(8)43.。A.mountainB.boatC.lakeD.sun(9)44.。A.shapesB.sizesC.colorsD.names(10)45.。A.leftB.cametoC.arrivedatD.gotto21、Igotoutofthetrainstationwithmyfather．Awomancametohimandsaidthathermoneyhadbeenstolen（偷）．Sheaskedifhecould____hersomemoneytogobackhome．Myfathergaveherwhatsheaskedforandtoldhernottoworryaboutpayingitback．Iwas____．Howcouldmyfatherbesosilly？Anyonecouldseethatshewastellingalie（谎言），stayingatthestationalldaylong____formoney．

"Shewaslying!"Isaid．"____didyougiveherthemoney？"

Myfatherlookedatme．Hewasabitangry．"Andwhatwouldyoulikemetodo？"hesaid．

"ShouldItellherthatIamacollegeprofessorandIcanseethroughherscam（骗局）？"Ididnot____hismeaningatall，andthenhetoldmesomethingthatIhave____forgotten．"First，shewouldnotdothis____shedidn'tneedthemoney．Second，Imadeherday，becausenowshethinksthatshe's____thanme．Itismoreimportantto____thanthemoney．butIdon'tmindthis．"

Aweeklater，wewereatthesamestation，andthesamewomancametomyfatherwiththesamestory．"Notthistime，"myfathertoldher．"Inyourbusiness，youshouldlearntorecognize（认出）people．Tryanother____onmenextweek．"

。。(1)A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.pay。(2)A.excitedB.angryC.sadD.surprised。(3)A.askingB.lookingC.waitingD.going。(4)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How。(5)A.findB.knowC.hearD.believe。(6)A.never．B.sometimesC.alwaysD.usually。(7)A.becauseB.untilC.asD.if。(8)A.smarterB.youngerC.tallerD.better。(9)A.themB.herC.youD.me。(10)A.coatB.storyC.stationD.man．22、“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”Grandpashouted.LittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.Hewantedtoseethe________fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthewindow,butiswas_______thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground.“Man,it’sreallycomingdownoutthere!”UncleBobagreed________helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richiescratchedhishead(挠头).Whatwascomingdown?Firsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat________beseen.Nowsomeonesaidit“it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese________?“Wow!”AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow.“It’srainingreallyhard.”Richie________hisaunt.“Itisraininghard,”heagreed,“but________arethecatsanddogs?”Grandpalaughed.“Richie,thatjust_______it’srainingreallyhard.”“Sowhydidn’tyoujustsaythat?”Richie________.Itwasirritating(恼人的)whenpeopleliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatall.“Wedid.Youjustdidn’tunderstandthese________.”Richie’scousinsaidwithabigsmile.“Well,nowIdo.”Richiesaid.。(1)A.tigersandlionsB.pigsandsheepC.catsanddogsD.chickensandducks。(2)A.importantB.possibleC.necessaryD.strange。(3)A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.though。(4)A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t。(5)A.daysB.animalsC.ideasD.people。(6)A.shoutedatB.lookedatC.laughedatD.pointedat。(7)A.whatB.howC.whereD.who。(8)A.explainsB.provesC.meansD.shows。(9)A.orderedB.thoughtC.repeatedD.asked。(10)A.sayingB.questionsC.objectsD.stories23、Alittleboyinvitedhismothertotheteacher-parentmeetingofhisschool.Thiswouldbethefirst_______thathisclassmatesandteachersmethismother.Shewasabeautifulwoman.____therewasabigscar（伤疤）onherrightface.Theboyneveraskedhismomwhyorhowshegotthescar.Hedidn’twanthertogotohisschool.However,hismothersaidshewouldgo.Atthemeeting,theboywassurprisedtoseeotherpeoplehavingagoodtalkwithhismother.Buthefelt____forhismother’sfaceandsatinachair____hismother.Justthenheheardatalkbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.“____didyougetthescaronyourface,Madam?”theteacherasked.Themothersaid,“Whenmysonwasababy,hisroomcaughtfireoneday.Everyonewas____scared（惊呆的）togetintohisroom,butIdid.WhenIwasrunningtohisbed,somethingfelldownandIput____overmysontryingtohelphim.Thenextmorning,whenIwokeup,IfoundIwasinthehospital.Thedoctortoldmesomeonehadsentusthere.”Shetouchedherrightface,“IhaveneverfeltsorryaboutwhatIdidformyson.Yousee,heisstrong,and____now.”Hearingthat,thelittleboy______andrantohismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heputhis____aroundhismotherandstayedwithherforallday.。(1)A.dayB.weekC.timeD.year。(2)A.ButB.AndC.ThoughD.Because。(3)A.gladB.sorryC.excitedD.tired。(4)A.nexttoB.closetoC.farfromD.beside。(5)A.WhichB.HowC.WhenD.Where。(6)A.tooB.quickC.veryD.much。(7)A.meB.myselfC.myD.mine。(8)A.healthB.healthyC.healthierD.healthily。(9)A.sawB.thoughtC.leftD.cried。(10)A.handsB.armsC.legsD.Feet评卷人得分四、阅读理解(共2题，共20分)24、Becauseofsmarttechnology,yourhairbrushcanbealittlesmarter.TheHairCoachistheworld’sfirstsmarthaircareproduct.Itisnotjustahairbrush.Itcandoalotmoreforyou.WhileyouarebrushingyouhairwiththeHairCoach,thesensors(传感器)initknowwhetheryourhairiswetorday,whetheryouhavesplitends(发梢分叉)andhowhardyouarebrushing.Ifyouarebrushingtoohard,thehandlewillvibrate(振动)toletyouknowthatyouneedtotakeiteasy.Likemostsmartproducts,thehairbrushsendsalltheinformationithascollectedtoamobileapp.Ontheapp,youcankeeptrackof(跟踪)yourbrushingbehavior.Italsogivesyouahairquality(质量)scoreeveryday.Youcanknowhowwellyouhavebrushedyourhairandgetadviceonhowtoimprove.Hairhealthisabigworryformanypeople.Someofthemhavehairlossandsomehavesplitends.Sohelpingthemtakebettercareoftheirhairiswhatthesmarthairbrushisdoing.WiththeHairCoach,theycansaygoodbyetobadhairdays.(1)TheHairCoachistheworld’sfirst_________.。A.smartproductB.smarthaircareproductC.hairbrushD.hairdresser(2)ThesensorsintheHairCoachcanknow_________.①whetheryourhairiswetordry②whetheryourhairhassplitends③howoftenyougotothehairdresser④howhardyouarebrushingyourhair。A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④(3)Ifyouarebrushingtoohard,theHairCoachwill_________.。A.giveyouthelowestscoreB.stopworkingC.giveyouthehighestscoreD.vibrate(4)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNottrue?。A.TheHairCoachusessmarttechnology.B.TheHairCoachteachesyouhowtobrushyourhairbetter.C.TheHairCoachisabigworryformanypeople.D.Manypeopleworryaboutthehealthoftheirhair.(5)Thewriterwritesthepassageto_________.。A.showusmanypeopleareworriedabouttheirhairhealthB.tellustotakebettercareofourhealthC.showusthenewproducttheHairCoachD.giveussomeadviceonhowtoimproveourhair25、。TeachersneededinYangzhou,JiangsuTelechat:Follow“eslhr”Type:EnglishTrainingSchoolWanted:EnglishspeakerswhocomefromtheUnitedStatesorCanada;havetaughtEnglishasthesecondlanguageformorethanoneyear;workforfull-time.Age:Mustbetween20and50yearsoldSalary:6,000RMB/month,fornomorethan20classes(45minutes/class)perweekor8,000RMB/month,fornomorethan30classes/week;atwo-dayholidayattheweekend.TeachersneededinShanghaiTel:1332245678Replyto:EnglishSH@Type:EnglishTrainingCenterWanted:Afull-timeEnglishteacherwithgoodcommunicationskills(MustbefromtheUK,graduateinlanguagemajorsfromauniversity,withsomeexperienceofteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.Andcanhelpadultstudentsatdifferentlevelstobuildtheirspeakingskills.)Salary:25hours/week.50-60minutes/class.Twodaysoffaweek,usuallyduringweekdays,notweekends.9,500RMB/month.

(1)IfyouwanttoworkinYangzhouEnglishTrainingSchool,youcan_________.。A.cal.call1332245678C.email____D.email____(2)Whatconditionshouldyougetwhenyou’reinterestedinEnglishTrainingCenterinShanghai?。A.ComefromCanada.B.Graduatedinlanguagemajorsofuniversity.C.Havetwodaysoffatweekends.D.Workfor50-60minutesaday.(3)WhichoneisWRONGfromthetwoads?。A.Teachersatthetwoschoolsbothhaveatwo-dayholiday.B.Thetwoschoolsbothneedteacherswithteachingexperience.C.Thetwoschoolsbothneedfull-timeteachers.D.Thetwoschoolsbothwanttobuildstudents’listeningskills.参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、D【分析】试题分析：句意：你读句子越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。“the+比较级+，the+比较级+“是抑郁症的一个常用的句型结构，表示”越，就越“。Careful仔细的，是一个形容词；carefully仔细地，是一个副词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰复数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。所以选D。【解析】D2、A【分析】句意：在Jack完成阅读之后，他将把这本书还给图书馆。finishdoingsth.完成做某事，固定用法。故选A。【解析】A3、D【分析】答案：D分析句子；结合选项，推测意思是我很饿，你能递给我三片火鸡三明治吗？这里是名词修饰名词，除man和woman之外，一般情况下，变复数时，第二个名词变复数，故选D．

我很饿；你能递给我三片火鸡三明治吗？

解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．【解析】D4、C【分析】略。

略。

略【解析】C5、D【分析】答案：D．上句是：we'11leavein15minutes．Areyouready？在问：Areyouready？（你准备好了吗？）的时候；我还没有把我们的地图和雨伞收拾好，故用现在完成时，现在完成时否定句的构成：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词；故选D．

翻译：Ken；我们15分钟后将要离开．你准备好了吗？

不；我还没有收拾好我们的地图和雨伞．

本题考查的是现在完成时的否定句，其构成是主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词．【解析】D二、填空题(共9题，共18分)6、C【分析】试题分析：句意:海伦十五岁了，简也十五岁了，因此海伦和简一样大。as+形容词原级+as意为“与一样”。此处指年龄一样大，用old而不用big。肯定句型中用as...as而不能用so...as。故选C。考点：考查形容词的比较等级的用法。【解析】【答案】C7、A【分析】试题分析：句意：你周末打算做什么？我还没决定好。Yet已经，通常和现在完成时连用，并且常用在否定句和疑问句中，故选A。考点：考查现在完成时。【解析】【答案】A8、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：Haveagoodtime!祝你玩得愉快；Ihopeso.希望如此；Whynot?为什么不呢；Idon’tthinkso.我不这样认为。句意：这个周末我要乘飞机去海南岛度假。——太棒了！祝你玩得高兴。可知选A最符合语境。考点：情景交际【解析】【答案】A9、A【分析】worryaboutsth表示担心···，为固定词组搭配。故选A【解析】【答案】A10、A【分析】bothand表示两者都怎样连接两个主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。【解析】【答案】A11、C【分析】试题分析：句意:昨天他的哥哥给了他一些建议。advice建议，是一个不可数名词，不能用a/an来修饰，也没有复数形式，故A、B和D都不对。故选C。考点：考查不可数名词。【解析】【答案】C12、D【分析】试题分析:句意：这件外套看起来和那件不一样。Bethesameas与相同；根据句意，故选D。考点：考查同级进行比较。【解析】【答案】D13、B【分析】试题分析：A.soccer足球；B.fall秋天；C.eraser橡皮；D.elevator电梯；句意：在美式英语和英式英语之间有一些不同，正确，Autumn用美式英语来说就是fall。结合句意，故选B考点：考查名词辨析的用法。【解析】【答案】B14、togo【分析】【分析】needtodosth；意为“需要做某事”故填togo。句意是：我希望我再也不需要上课外辅导班了。

【点评】本题考查用法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，注意一些固定搭配的用法。三、完形填空(共9题，共18分)15、略

【分析】1.固定短语。Doasurvey做一项调查，故选A。2.固定短语。Differentkindsof,不同种类的。3.固定短语。asksbaboutsth,故选C。4.固定短语。句意：下面是一些结果，故选A。5.固定短语。Bybike骑自行车，故选B。6.固定短语。Likedoingsth故选C。7.比较级，故选A。8.这里是因果关系，故选B。9.修饰passengers，故用toomany。10.notmany指不是太多的人，故选A。【解析】【答案】：1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A16、略

【分析】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．C6．A7．D8．B9．C10．B

1．C．代词考查．A．theother其他的，特指B．another另一；再一C．others其他的，泛指，复数D．others其他的，泛指，复数，根据Somehobbiesarerelaxing可知someothers；表示一些另一些，为固定搭配，故选C

2．B．考查名词．A．Friends朋友；B．Hobbies爱好；C．Habits习惯；D．Life生命．根据前文提到的爱好；下文又讲述了好爱给学生们带来的益处，故选：B

3．C．考查动词．A．reading读；B．painting画；C．writing写作；D．fishing钓鱼．根据Inseniorhighschool，hewroteabookanditcameoutin2010．句意：在一所高中；他写了一本书并且在2010年将书出版了．那么他的爱好就是写作，故选：C

4．A考查动词，A．came来B．went去C．worked工作D．painted画，根据hewroteabookanditoutin2003；可知是这本书在2003年出版，comeout出版，故选A．

5．C考查名词，A．editor编辑B．engineer工程师C．writer作家D．host主持人，根据前文therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessional故用名词writer：一个职业作家的工作室故选C．

6．A考查介词，A．as作为B．with和一起C．for为了D．to到；根据前面的see，可知是句型seeas视为，故选A．

7．D考查短语，A．inthepast过去B．justnow刚才C．atpresent现在D．inthefuture在将来，根据heisgoingtowritemorebooks；可知这是一般将来时，故选D．

8．B考查连词，A．though虽然B．because因为C．however然而D．if是否；如果，分析原句：Davidisverylucky句意：大卫是幸运的．hishobbyhasbroughthimhappinessandsuccess．句意：他的爱好给他带来的幸福和成功．两个句子为后者是为前者进行解释；从而选择因为做连接，故选B．

9，C考查动词，A．interesting感兴趣的，修饰物B．interest原形C．interested感兴趣的，修饰人D．interests三单式，根据heisinmanyotherthings，可知是短语beinterestedin对感兴趣；故选C．

10．B考查动词，A．take花费B．spend花费C．pay花费D．cost花费，根据题干中的介词on，可知是句型spendonsth在方面花费，结合ittakessbsometimetodosth；spendonsth/doingsth；payfor；cost的主语是事物；故选B．

许多学生都有爱好；例如读书，画画，种植蔬菜不他们的花园，还有看动物．有爱好能帮助你成长，发展你的兴趣和帮助你学习新技能．同时下文举例介绍了大卫在爱好写作方面取得了很大的成功．最后提出一些对爱好的一些建议．希望大家能尽力去一些新的或者是不同的事．

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】C17、略

【分析】DBACDBDACC

31．D考查副词，A．what什么B．how如何C．which哪个D．why为什么，根据That'sgoodleadersaresoimportant；结合选项，推出句意：那就是好的领导重要的原因，故选D．

32．B考查副词，A．too也，放在句尾B．also也，放在句中C．yet仍然D．just仅仅，根据前文Theyaregoodatfixingproblems；可知他们擅长解决问题，此处又说到擅长和人打交道，句中用also，故选B．

33．A考查形容词，A．easy简单的B．necessary必要的C．proper合适的D．similar相似的，根据buteveryonecanimprovetheirleadershipskills但是每个人都可以提高他们的领导能力；推出作为一个好的领导者是不容易的，故选A．

34．C考查名词，A．cases情况B．habits习惯C．skills技巧D．tasks工作，根据everyonecanimprovetheirleadershipskills；推出此处说的是领导技巧，故选C．

35．D考查动词，A．Check检查B．Develop发展C．Expect期待D．Find发现，根据abookaboutagreatleader结合选项；可知是指：找到一本关于好的领导的书，故选D．

36．B考查名词，A．actions行为B．experiences经历C．chances机会D．contents内容，根据Youcanlearnalotfromtheir；结合选项，推出句意：你可以多了解他们的经历，故选B．

37．D考查形容词，A．careful仔细的B．harmful有害的C．meaningful有意义的D．useful有用的，根据Theyteachskillsandarealsoalotoffun；他们教授有用的技巧也是很有趣的，故选D．

38．A考查动词，A．plan计划B．hold支持C．book预定D．continue继续，根据Studentgovernmentshelpnewstudents学生会帮助新学生计划；结合选项，故选A．

39．C考查连词，A．but但是B．or或者C．and和D．either或者，根据前文Becomeastudentleader成为学生领袖，结合后文getsomeexperience获得一些经验；可知前后是并列关系，故选C．

40．C考查介词，A．with和一起的B．of的C．about关于D．over超过，根据care，结合选项，可知是短语careabout关心；句意是你关心的话题，故选C．

文章讲述了一名好的领导者的重要性；以及如何能成为一个好的领导．

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】B【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】C18、略

【分析】32．答案：D．考查比较级．A危险的．B不正确．C较少危险的．D更危险的．句意"因为它比其它动物更强壮和__"．and连接并列成分．由stronger更强壮的；比较级．可知，应该是"更危险的"．选D．

33．答案：C．考查最高级．A更少的．B最少的．C最多的．D更多的．句意"它比___其他动物跑得快．"．这里说狮子，应该比大多数其它动物跑得快，mostotheranimals大多数其它动物．答案是C．

34．答案：C．考查最高级．A更好的．B坏的．C最好的．D更坏的．句意"它能捕猎最好的动物．"．定冠词the后用最高级．前一句说跑得比其它动物快；因此是捕猎"最好的"动物．选C．

35．答案：D．考查最高级．A高的．B高的．C最高的．D最高级的．句意"狮子是陆地食物链中__动物．"．由inthelandfoodchain在陆地食物链中；可知，三者以上比较，用最高级．tall通常指人或物的高度．形容一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时，要用highest最高的．选D．

36．答案：A．考查最高级．A最聪明的．B更聪明的．C聪明的．D愚蠢的．句意"但我们是___"．根据上一句Wearenotthebiggestoffastest我们不是最快的．可知，but但是；表示转折，定冠词the后用最高级，应该是"最聪明的"，选A．

37．答案：A．考查比较级．A更好地．B好的．C坏的．D更坏的．句意"我们不能争斗得比狮子__．"．可知；than比，两者比较，用比较级，应该是"更好地"．选A．

38．答案：C．考查系表结构．A危险的．B更危险的．C是危险的，原形．D是危险的，单数形式．句意"但是它们也可以是危险的"．根据上一句People'sinventionsareclever人类的发明是聪明的．可知，并列句，不用比较级．原句缺少谓语动词．情态动词can后用be动词原形be．后跟形容词dangerous"危险的"．选C．

39．答案：B．考查动词．A第三人称单数．B过去式．C动名词/现在分词．D使用，原形．句意"人们___枪"．由manyyearsago许多年前．可知；一般过去时态，用过去式used使用．选B．

40．答案：D．考查比较级．A越来越小的．B不正确．C大的和大的．D越来越大的．句意"然后野生兔子的数量就变得___．"．根据括号后becausethereisnowolfeatingthem因为没有狼吃它们．可知；应该是"越来越大的"，选D．

41．答案：A．考查动词．A过去式/过去分词．B第三人称单数．C摧毁，动词原形．D动名词/现在分词．句意"许多草原变成沙漠，因为它被兔子严重__．"．由was，可知，一般过去时态的被动语态．结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．选A．

文章大意：这是一篇说明文；短文主要介绍了狮子被称为森林之王，在陆地食物链中他是最高级的动物．鲨鱼是海洋食物链中最顶端的动物，而人是最聪明的，所以处在世界食物链中的最顶端．但是，很多动物处于危险中，我们也是食物链的一部分，所以我们也处于危险之中！如果我们保护动物，我们就是保护自己．

完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】A【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】A19、{"1":"D","2":"A","3":"B","4":"C","5":"D","6":"A","7":"B","8":"C","9":"D","10":"A"}【分析】【分析】

（1）putone'sheartintosth.意为“专心于(去做)某事”。故选C.

（2）但是没有学到多少东西；前后句意表示转折。故选A

（3）根据下一段中的“apairofshoes”可以判断这里用shop。故选B

（4）前一天下午；她跟母亲吵架了，第二天早上她肯定不高兴。故选C

（5）句意：这双鞋能穿多久?last意为“持续”。故选D

（6）句意：如果你不穿；是永远不会坏的。故选A

（7）tell常跟双宾语，即tellsb.sth.;speak作及物动词时；后跟语言;talk为不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语。故选B

（8）preparefor意为“为做准备”。故选C

（9）句意：我什么时候能好点儿?get后用比较级表示变化。故选D

（10）根据后面的句意可知；此处指代medicine，medicine是不可数名词，用it代替。故选A

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。20、略

【分析】hadapicnic是去野餐，所以词句含义是：我们去了一个地方在那野餐了。A.cinema“电影院“，C.hospital“医院”，D.restaurant“餐馆”只有B选项park公园是可以野餐的地方。故选择B.

此题是根据推理得出的。这句的后半部分说到“sothatwewouldhavemoretimetoplay”既“这样我们可以有更多的时间在那玩”，那前半句想表达的意思应该是早点到达公园，根据选项：A.early,B.late“晚地”，C.slowly“慢地”，D.happily“高兴地”故选A.

此句的意思：天气很好，我很。需要选择一个表达心情的词，后面作者描述了他们在公园的活动，playedhopscotch(跳房子)，havelunchtogether一起吃午饭，等活动，以及最后一句话“Allofushadagreattimeyesterday!”我们昨天都玩得很高兴。这些句子都体现了作者有一个很好的心情。所以此题应选择一个能体现作者心情愉快的词。A.bored“无聊的”，B.nervous“紧张的”，C.excited“紧张的”，D.sad“伤心的”，故选C.

此题是根据上下文选出的。上文中提到我玩了跳房子，跳房子是一个游戏。这句话想表达我很喜欢这个游戏，我总是赢。A.game“游戏”，B.house“房子”，C.name“名字",D.weather“天气”。故选A.

本句意为：我们发现一颗大树，然后在那坐下来一起吃饭。A.found是find“发现”的过去式，B.watched“看，注视”，C.climbed“爬”，D.cut“砍”。故选A.

根据上下文此句意为：我们拿出床单，把它放在树下，然后拿出我们的午餐。c选项under”在下面”，故选c。A.on“在上面”（与表面有接触），B.over”在下面”（与表面无接触），C.under“在下面”，D.in“在里面”。

此句意为：我们彼此分享食物。sharesthwithsb“与某人分享某物”是固定搭配，故选择B。A.gave是give“给予”的过去式，C.disliked“不喜欢”，D.made是make“制作”的过去式。

Isawmanyfishin___“在我看到许多鱼”，所以in后面这个地点应该是选择有鱼的地方，结合选项只有C.lake“湖”可以选择，所以答案为c。A.mountain“山”，B.boat“船”，D.sun“太阳”。

根据后面的red,black,goldandevenblue这些颜色词，可知它们有不同的的颜色。故选择C.colors“颜色”。A.shapes“形状”，B.sizes“大小”，D.names“名字”。

wentbackhome“回家”，那么此句应该意为：大约下午三点，我们离开公园回家了。A.left是leave“离开”的过去式，故选择A。B.cameto“来地方”，C.arrivedat“到达”，D.gotto“到达”。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】A【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10】A21、略

【分析】1．C考查动词．A．borrow借，表示接进；B．keep保持；C．lend借出；D．pay付钱．根据togobackhome为了回家，可知她问是否能借给她一些钱好让她回家．这里是短语lendsthtosb借给某人某物；故选C

2．D考查形容词，A．excited激动的B．angry生气的C．sad难过的D．surprised惊讶的，根据后文Howcouldmyfatherbesosilly？我父亲怎么会这么傻；可知我对父亲的行为感到惊讶，故选D．

3．A考查动词；A．asking请求B．looking看C．waiting等D．going去，根据stayingatthestatio