2025年粤教沪科版八年级英语上册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年粤教沪科版八年级英语上册阶段测试试卷820考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、WewenttothebeachlastSunday,andwehadgreatfun____volleyball.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay2、Mymoney____，andIhadtoborrowsomefrommyfriend．（）A.ranoutB.cameoutC.HungoutD.wentout3、-Let"sgotothehistorymuseumthisweekend．-__________．（）A.ThatsoundsfunB.That"sallrightC.You"rewelcomeD.Youshouldtryit4、Theman___glassesalwayssellsthebadbooks___thestation．（）A.with，atB.with，inC.of，at5、Ican’t________the10-year-oldboycanmakethemodelplanebyhimself.A.replyB.believeC.promiseD.discuss6、Whenthehousebeginstoshake,weshouldnotrun________thedoor.A.intoB.outofC.afterD.toof评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)7、-Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowers.-_______,turningoffthetapwhenbrushingteethisalsoagoodway.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Forexample8、Ibecameastudenttenyears.Ihavebeenastudent1996.Ihavestudiedhereabout10years.A.ago,since,forB.ago,for,since,C.ago,before,forD.ago,in,after9、Moneyisimportant______it’snotthemostimportantthing.A。andB.butC.orD.so10、Nooneknowswhat_______infiftyyears.A.willourlifebelikeB.isourlifelikeC.ourlifewillbelikeD.ourlifeislike11、He_____beathome,becausethelightison.A．mustB．can’tC．canD．might12、Nooneknows____________infiftyyears.。A．whatwillourlifebelikeB．whatisourlifelikeC．whatourlifewillbelikeD．whatourlifeislike13、—Ihad_______badheadache.Doyouhave_______addressofPeople’sHospital?—I’msorrytohearthat.Hereis________address.A.a;an;theB.the;an;anC.a;/;theD.a;the;the14、Jimhasmanyhobbies,________swimming,hikingandplayingbadminton.A.forexampleB.suchforC.suchasD.asaresultof评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共6题，共12分)15、Weuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytaskseveryday.Manyofushavebecomeso____onthem.However,itisbadforoureyesandhealthtousetoomuchphone.Astudyshowsthatsmartphoneownersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning.Theycheckpersonale-mailsandwechat.Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenews,andsendamassageortwotofriends.Aftergettingup,theyoftentakesphotosoffoodthemselves,andevenwhatevertheycanseewiththeirphonesTheysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends.Theresearchfindsthatuserspickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timestododifferenttasksinanaverage(通常的)week.Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphonesforthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday.Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphoneforalmostonefulldayeachweek.Usingphoneswilltakemuchtimeandit’sbadforourhealth.Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayphones.Andmobilephoneswillinfluenceoursleep.Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplewillfeelsad.Manyownersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealizingthey’redoingso.Howdoyouthinkpeopleusetheirphonestoomuch?(1)Theunderlineword“reliant”means__________。A.dependentB.terribleC.enjoyableD.interested(2)Beforegettingup,manypeopleusetheirphonestodotasks,notincluding______.。A.checkingweatherB.sendingmassagesC.readingnewsD.takingphones.(3)Howlongdopeopleusetheirphonesaweek?。A.AlmostthreehoursandsixteenminutesB.Almostsixhoursandthirty-twominutesC.Almosttwenty-fourhoursD.Almostthirty-sixhours.dependent(4)Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?。A.InanewspaperB.InatravelmagazineC.InastorybookD.Inahistorybook.16、ThesedaysIhavebeenreadinganinterestingbookcalledRobinsonCrusoe.Doyouknownaboutit?ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefor.Haveyouheardofhim?HewasafamousEnglishwriter.HewasborninLondonin1660anddiedin1731.Hewassofamousthathewascalled"ThefatherofEuropeanFiction".Hewrotethefamousfictionduringhislatheryears.RobinsonCrusoeisoneoftheworld'smostpopularadventurenovels(冒险小说).IttellsastoryaboutanEnglishman,whosenameisRobinsonCrusoe.HeiscaughtinaheavystormatseaonhiswaytoAfrica.Afterfloating(漂浮）forsometime,hereachesanisland.Therearenopeopleontheisland.Inordertosurvive(生存），Robinsonlooksforfood，buildsahouse，makestoolsandraisesanimalsbyhimself.HecomesbacktoEnglandafterlivingontheislandforabout28years.Thenovelshowsustheexperiencesofabravemananditalsoshowsusthespiritofnevergivingup.Itislovedbyreadersfromallovertheworld.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(1)WhoisthewriterofRobinsonCrusoe?(不超过3个词）_________________________________________________(2)HowdoesRobinsonCrusoesurviveontheisland?(不超过15个词）__________________________________________________(3)Whatdoesthenovelshowus?(不超过20个词）________________________________________________17、。ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsianculture.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.HemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofKaishu.ChineseFolkMusicChinahasacolorfulculture.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolkmusichasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics(经典著作)Shijingincludedsomefolksongsin15differentareasfromtheWestZhoutoSpringandAutumnDynasty.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.ChinesePaintingChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalChinesepaintingformsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwaterfigures(人物)flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.WeiqiWeiqicalled“yi”inancientChinaisasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryforover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgames.ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsagoandwaspopularamongthehigher____.(1)36.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein_________________.。A.ChinesehandwritingB.ChinesefolkmusicC.ChinesepaintingD.Weiqi(2)37.The____________isatraditionalChineseinstrument.。A.guitarB.violinC.pianoD.erhu(3)38.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis_______________.。A.birdsB.flowersC.mountainsandwaterD.oilpainting(4)39.Theunderlinedword“classes”means__________inChinese.。A.班级B.阶层C.课堂D.种类(5)40.ClassicChinesecultures_________________.。A.havealonghistoryB.arenotwelcomedbythehigherclassesC.arepopularonlyinChinaD.arethebeginningoftheworldculture18、Oneofthemostpopularitems(项目)intheclassnewspaperistheadvicecolumn(专栏).Herearesomeofthemandtheiranswers:Question1:I’malwayslateforschool.Itrynottobelate,butIcan’thelpit.Pleaseadvisemewhattodo.—Tommy.Answer:Youareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudon’treallylikeschool.Myadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwon’tbelatesooften.Question2:Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?—Sara.Answer:Ican’tadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyou.Yourproblemmaybethatyouareshy.Ontheotherhand,itmaybetheopposite.Youcantrytobebrave.Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself.Question3:I’malwaysatthebottomoftheclass.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?—Molly.Answer:Iadviseyoutoconcentrate(集中注意力)onimprovingyourgradesinonesubjectatfirst.Next,trytoimproveyourgradesinanothersubject.Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects.(1)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?。A.Theschoolnewspaperhasanadvicecolumn.B.Tommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforadvice.C.Sarafindsitdifficulttomakefriends.D.Theadvicecolumnintheschoolnewspaperisverypopular.(2)WhatisTommy’sproblem?。A.Heisalwayslateforschool.B.Hefindsitdifficulttomakefriends.C.Heisalwaysatthebottomoftheclass.D.Heneedshelpwithhishomework.(3)Whatdoestheadviser(建议者)wantSaratodo?。A.Stopbeingsoshy.B.Stopbeingsobrave.C.Makemorefriends.D.Givemoreinformationaboutherself.(4)WhatdoesMollywanttodo?。A.Makemorefriends.B.Improvehergrades.C.Stayatthebottomofherclass.D.Concentrateononesubjectatatime.(5)Bytheendoftheyear,whatshouldMollyhaveinallhersubjects?。A.Atthebottom.B.Atlittlewayupfromthebottom.C.Quitealongwayupfromthebottom.D.Atthetop.19、WelcometoCGV

。Starring（主演）：LeonardoDiCaprio，WillPoulter，PoulAnderson

Directed（导演）by：AlejandroGonzalezInarritu

JamesWan

Writtenby：MichaelPunke

Runningtime：156min

Showtime：

3DscreenThefirstshowstartsat9：30am

Thelastshowstartsat10：30pm

IMAXscreenThefirstshowstartsat11：10am

Thelastshowstartsat10：40pm．

AdultsRMB￥100for3D，RMB￥140forIMAX

ChildrenRMB￥50for3D，RMB￥70forIMAX；onweekdays

VIPMembership60%offMon．-Thu．&50%offFri．-Sun．

VVIPMembership60%offAnyTime

OnlineBooking40%offAnyTime(1)HowlongdoesTheRevenantfilmlast？______

。A.Sevendays．

B.Fivedays．

C.Threehours．

D.Overtwoandahalfhours．

(2)Whoplaysnorole（角色）inthemovie？______

。A.LeonardoDiCaprio

B.WillPoulter

C.MichaelPunke

D.PoulAnderson

(3)Whatkindofticketisthecheapesteveryday？______

。A.VIP．

B.VVIP．

C.OnlineBooking．

D.Weekendtickets．

(4)ThelastshowonIMAXscreenendsat______．

。A.12：16p．m．

B.1：16a．m．

C.12：56p．m．

D.10：40p．m．

(5)Acoupledecidetoseethe3Dfilmtogetherwitha10-year-olddaughterthisThursday．How

muchwilltheyhavetopayifbookingontheInternet？______

。A.150yuan．

B.120yuan．

C.170yuan．

D.210yuan．20、Peopleliketothinkaboutwhatthefutureisgoingtobelike.Butdoyouknowthatsomepeoplepredict（预言)thefutureasajob?Futuristsarescientistswhostudyandpredictthefuture.Theycanguesswhatisgoingtohappeninthefuturefromtheinformationtheyknownow.Inthisway,futuristscanhelppeopleandbusinessesgetreadyforthefuture.Whatdofuturistssayaboutthefuture?Theythinktherearegoingtobebigchangesinpeople’severydaylivesandsoon!Forexample,computersaregoingtotellthecarwherewewanttogo,andthecarisgoingtogetusthere!Somefuturiststhinkwe’regoingtotalktopeopleonsmallvideotelephonesthatwecanwearlikeawatch.Theysaywe’renotgoingtouseasmuchpaperaswedotoday,andwe’renotgoingtoneedmoneyatallbecausewe’regoingtousespecialcardsforeverythingwebuy!Somefuturistspredictthatscientistswillbeabletochangetheweather,thatbotanists(植物学家）aregoingtomakenewkindsofplantssothereismorefoodformorepeople,andthattherearegoingtobenewwaystocookfoodquickly.Ofcourse,evenscientistsdon’treallyknowwhatthefutureisgoingtobelike.Theycanonlyguess.Butwecanbesureofonething,thatis,thefutureisgoingtobeverydifferent,andfuturistscanhelpusgetready.(1)Whatdofuturistsdo?(2)Howarewegoingtotalktopeopleinthefuture?(3)Wearegoingtousemorepaperthanwedotoday,aren’tthey?(4)Whoaregoingtomakenewkindsofplants?(5)Whatcanwebesureofaboutthefuture?评卷人得分四、其他(共2题，共18分)21、A.Ithinkit’sabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitandhealthy.B.Thefoodtheretastesgood,butIthinkit’sjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureatinghabitsandeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.C.It’sveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomanycandiesisnotonlybadforourteethbutalsobadforhealth.D.WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectoureyescarefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.E.Manypeoplediedfromsmokingthem.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldgetawayfromit.根据上面提供的信息，请帮下面五位同学分别找出与他们相匹配的信息。（5分）1.Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereatingthem.2.Ihaveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.3.Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.4.MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald’s.5.Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonweekendsforalongtime.22、Heis______tohearthe______news．（excite）评卷人得分五、信息匹配(共3题，共12分)23、根据对话内容，选择适当的句子完成所缺部分A：Hey!Peter,46__________________?B：Ihadanfightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A：Well,47______________________.B：Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tlikewritingletters.A：Maybe48_____________________________.B：No，Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone．A：Well,49______________________.B：Yes．IknowIshould，butit’snoteasytosaysorry.A：Hey,Iknowyoucouldgivehimatickettoaballgame.B：Well,50_________,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.。A.maybeyoushouldwritetohimB.that’sagoodideaC.you’dbettercallhimupD.what’swrongwithyouE.butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry

(1)_____.。A.maybeyoushouldwritetohimB.that’sagoodideaC.you’dbettercallhimupD.what’swrongwithyouE.butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry(2)_____.。A.maybeyoushouldwritetohimB.that’sagoodideaC.you’dbettercallhimupD.what’swrongwithyouE.butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry(3)_____.。A.maybeyoushouldwritetohimB.that’sagoodideaC.you’dbettercallhimupD.what’swrongwithyouE.butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry(4)_____.。A.maybeyoushouldwritetohimB.that’sagoodideaC.you’dbettercallhimupD.what’swrongwithyouE.butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry(5)_____.。A.maybeyoushouldwritetohimB.that’sagoodideaC.you’dbettercallhimupD.what’swrongwithyouE.butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry24、A:Hi,Emma.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mmakingatravelplan.IwanttogotoBeidaihenextweek.A:Beidaihe?That’sagoodplacetotravel.________________B:No,never.Whataboutyou?A:____________B:Whendidyougothere?A:Twoyearsago.B:________________A:Yes,Iwentswimmingthere.Therearebeautifulbeaches.Ienjoyedmyselfthere.B:____________Ican’twaittogotherenow.A:Haveagoodtime.Oh,Imustgo.Iwillhaveafootballmatchsoon.B:____________A:Thanksalot.(1)__________

。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.

(2)_________。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.

(3)_________。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.

(4)_________。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.(5)___________

。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.25、Onarainynight,aboywaswalkingalongthestreet.____Whenhecameover,otherpeopleseemedtobeafraidofhimandranaway.Hewalkedandwalked,butnobodysaidtohim.____Thegirldidn’trunaway,butsaidtohim,“Hi.Youlooklikeoneofmyoldfriends.What’syourname,please?”“Really?Iamsadness.”Answeredtheboy.“Oh.Iknowyou.Youvisitmesometimes.”“____”“Butwhy?”“BecauseI’mSadness.Infact,nobodylikesme,Ionlywanttogivethemsomehelp.Icanhelpthemfacethemselvesproperly.____Sometimesthosewounds(伤口)canhelpthemrememberwhatshouldberemembered.However,itseemsthattheydon’tneedme.”WhileSadnesswassayingthesewords,hebecameevensadder.Thegirlcameupandgavehimahug(拥抱)andsaid,“Don’tworry.____Iwillbewithyou!”“Butwhoareyou?”askedSadness.“Me?I’mHope.”Saidthegirlwithasmile.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。。(1)A.Don’tyouhaveafearofme?B.Hefeltlonely,becausepeoplewouldnottreathimastheirfriend.C.Ioftenbuildaplaceforeachofthemtocarefortheirwound.D.Fromnowon,youwon’tfeellonelyanymore.E.Hewasjustbeginningtocrywhenhemetagirl.。(2)A.Don’tyouhaveafearofme?B.Hefeltlonely,becausepeoplewouldnottreathimastheirfriend.C.Ioftenbuildaplaceforeachofthemtocarefortheirwound.D.Fromnowon,youwon’tfeellonelyanymore.E.Hewasjustbeginningtocrywhenhemetagirl.。(3)A.Don’tyouhaveafearofme?B.Hefeltlonely,becausepeoplewouldnottreathimastheirfriend.C.Ioftenbuildaplaceforeachofthemtocarefortheirwound.D.Fromnowon,youwon’tfeellonelyanymore.E.Hewasjustbeginningtocrywhenhemetagirl.。(4)A.Don’tyouhaveafearofme?B.Hefeltlonely,becausepeoplewouldnottreathimastheirfriend.C.Ioftenbuildaplaceforeachofthemtocarefortheirwound.D.Fromnowon,youwon’tfeellonelyanymore.E.Hewasjustbeginningtocrywhenhemetagirl.。(5)A.Don’tyouhaveafearofme?B.Hefeltlonely,becausepeoplewouldnottreathimastheirfriend.C.Ioftenbuildaplaceforeachofthemtocarefortheirwound.D.Fromnowon,youwon’tfeellonelyanymore.E.Hewasjustbeginningtocrywhenhemetagirl.参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、B【分析】havefundoingsth.开心做某事。故选B。【解析】B2、A【分析】答案：A，考查动词短语．句意"我的钱用没了．我不得不向我的朋友借一些钱．"ranout用没、耗尽；cameout出来；Hungout挂出；wentout出去．根据题干Ihadtoborrowsomefrommyfriend．我不得不向我的朋友借一些钱．可知我的钱用没了．故选A．

我的钱用没了．我不得不向我的朋友借一些钱．

理解各个选项的含义，根据句子结构进行选择．【解析】A3、A【分析】答案：A

根据"Let'sgotothehistorymuseumthisweekend"可知；此处应该对别人的建议进行回应．A听起来很有趣；B没关系；C不客气；D你应该试试．只有A符合语境，故答案为A

--这周末我们去历史博物馆吧．

--听起来很有趣．

这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项【解析】A4、A【分析】at"在；以、向"；with"用、和一起"；of"的、由组成的"；in"在之内"；四者都是介词．因withglasses"带着眼镜"，atthestation"在车站"，由题干"戴眼镜的人总是在车站卖坏书．"可知，第一个空格用with，第二个空格用at，因此答案应是with；at．

故选：A．

戴眼镜的人总是在车站卖坏书．

本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．【解析】A5、B【分析】句意：我无法相信这个10岁的男孩能自己制作飞机模型。【解析】考查动词辨析。reply回复；believe相信；promise承诺；discuss讨论。根据“the10-year-oldboycanmakethemodelplanebyhimself”可知，这个男孩只有十岁，我不相信他能独自做飞机模型。故选B。6、B【分析】句意：当房子开始摇晃时，我们不应该跑出门。【解析】考查介词辨析。into进入；outof出去；after在之后；toof无此用法。短语runoutof...“从跑出去”；runinto...“进入”；runafter“追赶”。根据“Whenthehousebeginstoshake”可知，此处是“我们不应该跑出门”，故选B。二、填空题(共8题，共16分)7、B【分析】试题分析：句意：—我们可以通过洗短时间的淋浴节约水。—此外，刷牙的时候关掉水龙头也是一种好方法。故选B。考点：考查副词的用法。【解析】【答案】B8、A【分析】试题分析：句意:十年前我成了一名学生。自从1996年我就是一名学生。我在这里学习已经10年了。tenyearsago十年前，ago前用一段时间，表示一段时间以前；since自从，后跟过去的时间，常跟现在完成时连用；for后跟一段时间，表示一个动作持续了一段时间。故选A。考点：考查介词。【解析】【答案】A9、B【分析】试题分析：句意：钱是重要的，但是它不是最重要的东西。A。and并且B.but但是C.or否则D.so所以，根据前后两句的转折关系，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法【解析】【答案】B10、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：考点：英语宾语从句中一般用将来时态。句意：没有人知道我们的生活在五十年后会是什么样子。结合语境可知宾语从句中描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。考点：宾语从句【解析】【答案】C11、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：must必须，一定；can’t不能；can能够；might可能。联系下文，因为灯亮着。可知上文意思是，他一定在家。故选A。考点：情态动词辨析【解析】【答案】A12、C【分析】此题重点考查宾语从句的时态和语序问题，无论哪种句式结构充当宾语从句都要用陈述句语序，从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致。【解析】【答案】C13、D【分析】试题分析：句意：——我非常头疼。你有人民医院的地址吗？——听到这我很抱歉。这是地址。haveabadheadache“非常头疼”，第二空和第三空表示特指人民医院的地址，故用定冠词the来修饰，故选D。考点：考查冠词的用法。【解析】【答案】D14、C【分析】试题分析：试题分析：句意：吉姆有很多爱好，例如游泳、远足和打羽毛球。suchas用来列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例。suchas之前一般用逗号和主句隔开，suchas之后没有逗号，直接加名词性短语。forexample是列举整体之中的一个为例，在句子中多用作插入语，用逗号与主句隔开，forexample之后也有逗号。forexample作插入语，位置可以在句首、句中或句末。根据句意及分析此题选C。考点：考查固定短语的用法。【解析】【答案】C三、阅读理解(共6题，共12分)15、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文介绍了人们在日常生活中每天会用很多时间来使用智能手机，以及使用智能手机给人们的健康带来的问题。从第二段的描述可知，人们每天会用很多时间来使用智能手机，过度地依赖手机。A.依赖的；B.糟糕的；C.高兴的；D.感兴趣的。故选A。

由Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenews,andsendamessageortwotofriends.可知，他们查天气、发短信、看新闻，而没有拍照。故选D。

由Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphoneforalmostonefulldayeachweek.可知，人们每个星期用手机差不多一整天的时间，即差不多二十四个小时。故选C。

由短文内容可知，这篇文章不会出现在旅游杂志、历史书以及故事书上的。我们有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选A。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A16、略

【分析】根据短文内容ThesedaysIhavebeenreadinganinterestingbookcalledRobinsonCrusoe.Doyouknownaboutit?ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefor.可知，ROBINSONCrusoe的作者是DanielDefor。故答案是DanielDefor.

根据短文内容Inordertosurvive(生存),Robinsonlooksforfood,buildsahouse,makestoolsandraisesanimalsbyhimself.可知，为了生存，RobinsonCrusoe在岛屿上寻找食物，自己建造房子，制作工具并饲养动物。故答案是Helooksforfood,buildsahouse,makestoolsandraisesanimalsbyhimself.

根据短文内容Thenovelshowsustheexperiencesofabravemananditalsoshowsusthespiritofnevergivingup.可知，这部小说向我们表达了永不放弃的精神。故答案是Itshowstousthespiritofnevergivingup.【解析】【小题1】DanielDefor.【小题2】Helooksforfood,buildsahouse,makestoolsandraisesanimalsbyhimself.【小题3】Itshowstousthespiritofnevergivingup.17、略

【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了中国的一些经典的文化。根据第一个方框中的内容WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.HemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofKaishu.可知，王羲之在中国书法中发挥了重要的作用。故选A。

根据第二个方框中的内容TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.可知，古琴，古筝，琵琶，二胡和箫是传统的中国乐器。故选D。

根据文中ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.可知答案，故选C。

根据第四个方框中的内容ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsagoandwaspopularamongthehigherclasses.可知，2000年前围棋进入韩国，并且受到上层人士的欢迎。classes的意思是“阶层”。故选B。

根据文中Therearemanyclassic(经典的)culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.可知，中国的经典文化有着悠久的历史。故选A。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A18、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了学校报纸的建议专栏是最受欢迎的栏目，并且列举了几个问题及其答案。根据对文章内容的理解和文中Oneofthemostpopularitemsintheclassnewspaperistheadvicecolumn.可知D项是正确的，故选D。

根据文中I'malwayslateforschool.可知答案，故选A。

根据文中Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself.可知答案，故选D。

根据文中I'malwaysatthebottomoftheclass.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?可知他想提高自己的成绩。故选B。

根据文中Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects.可知答案，故选C。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C19、略

【分析】31．D细节理解题；根据Runningtime：156min播放时间：156分钟．可知电影大约两个半小时，故答案为：D．

32．C细节理解题，根据Starring（主演）：LeonardoDiCaprio，WillPoulter，PoulAnderson可知MichaelPunke不是主演；故答案为：C．

33．B细节理解题，根据VIPMembership60%offMon．-Thu．&50%offFri．-Sun．VVIPMembership；60%offAnyTime；OnlineBooking40%offAnyTimeVIP会员周一；周四，优惠60%；周五，周日优惠50%．-VVIP会员任何时间60%的优惠；在线预订任何时间40%优惠．可知VVIP是优惠60%，是最便宜的．故答案为：B．

34．B细节理解题，根据IMAXscreenThelastshowstartsat10：40pm开始时间是10：40pm；和Runningtime：156min放映时间156分钟．可知最晚的电影是在1：16a．m．结束，故答案为：B．

35．A细节理解题，根据AdultsRMB￥100for3D，RMB；ChildrenRMB￥50for3D；onweekdays；olineBooking40%offAnyTime可知工作日3D成人票价100，小孩50，网上定优惠40%，一对夫妇决定带一个10的女儿这个星期四一起去看3D电影，要付250*0.6=150故答案为：A．

这是一个电影的海报；包括放映时间，主演和票价等信息．

做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】A20、略

【分析】根据文中第一段中“Futuristsarescientistswhostudyandpredictthefuture.”可知答案，故填Theystudyandpredictthefuture.

根据文中第二段中“Somefuturiststhinkwe'regoingtotalktopeopleonsmallvideotelephonesthatwecanwearlikeawatch.”可知答案，故填Onsmallvideotelephonesthatwecanwearlikeawatch.

根据文中“heysaywe'renotgoingtouseasmuchpaperaswedotoday”可知将来不会用到更多的纸，故填No,wearen't./N