【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语必修二：期末测试

期末测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmuchdidthewomanpayaltogether?A.$50.B.$48.C.$52.2．Howcanthemangettothebusstop?A.Toturntotheleft.B.Toturnleft,thenright.C.Toturnlefttwice.3．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehasforgottenhismagazine.B.Hehasthemagazinebackalready.C.Hedoesn'twanttogetthemagazineback.4．Wheredidthemanfindthewallet?A.Inthegrass.B.Inthelaboratory.C.Attheparkinglot.5．Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?A.Hurrytothemeeting.B.Gosightseeingbybus.C.Taketheunderground.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。6．Whattimedoesthefasttrainleave?A.At9：13.B.At9：30.C.At9：20.7．Whichplatformdoesitleavefrom?A.PlatformNo.14.B.PlatformNo.15.C.PlatformNo.40.听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。8．What'sThreeFive?A.Abrandofcigarettes.B.Abrandofchocolate.C.Abrandofboxes.9．Whatdoesthemanbuy?A.Bothcigarettesandchocolate.B.Apackofcigarettes.C.Fiveboxesofchocolate.10．Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhavetopayforthechocolate?A.$21.B.$11.C.$10.听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。11．Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Abook.B.Aroom.C.Afriend.12．Whydoesthemanrefusethefirstoffer?A.Becauseit'stooexpensive.B.Becauseit'stoosmall.C.Becauseit'stoofaraway.13．Howlongdoesittakehimtogetthereonfoot?A.Anhour.B.Halfanhour.C.Oneandahalfhours.听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。14．Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Bob'sillness.B.HowBobgothisillness.C.WhyBobdelayedseeingadoctor.15．HowlonghasBobbeensick?A.Foramonth.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foracoupleofdays.16．WhatdoweknowaboutBob?A.Hehasgotsomethingwrongwithhisheart.B.HecamebackfromIndialongago.C.Hewillstayinthehospitalforafewweeks.听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。17．Wheredidthedoctorsuggestthegentlemantogo?A.Toaquietplace.B.Toanothercountry.C.Toasilentforest.18．Howwasthegentlemanwhenhecameback?A.Hewasjustthesameasbefore.B.Hewasverywell.C.Hewasverysadbecausesomeonewantedtokillhim.19．Whathadalmostkilledthegentleman?A.Themedicine.B.Thecigar.C.Thejokes.20．Whendidthegentlemanbegintosmoke?A.Hebegantosmokeonthedoctor'sadviceonemonthago.B.Hehadsmokedforaverylongtime.C.Hebegantosmoketenyearsago.答案1－5CCCAB6－10ACAAC11－15BABAB16－20CABBA听力材料Text1W:Iboughtarecorderonsale.Itwas$50.M:Includingtax?W:No,Ipaidanother$2.Text2M:HowcanIgettotheCentralSquare?Thereseemsnobusstopnearhere.W:Well,justturnleftonceagainatthestreetcorner.Text3W:Here,doyourememberthemagazineIborrowedfromyoulastweek,but...M:Oh,it'soutofdate.Forgetaboutit.Text4W:Wheredidyousayyoufoundthewallet?M:Itwaslyinginthegrass,betweentheparkinglotsandthelaboratory.Text5M:Ifyouareinahurry,youcantaketheunderground.Ifyouwanttogosightseeing,takeabus.W:Actually,Idon'thavetobeatthemeetingbeforenoon.Text6W:Excuseme,whattimedoestheOxfordtrainleave?M:Whichone?Thefastoneortheslowone?W:Thefastone.M:Itleavesat9：13.W:Whichplatformdoesitleavefrom?M:PlatformNo.40.W:Andhowlongdoesthejourneytake?M:Ittakesabouttwoandahalfhours.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:Don'tmentionit.Text7W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:I'mlookingforsomechocolate.W:Wehavedifferentkindsofchocolateforyoutochoosefrom.Doyoulikethis?M:Yes.Buthowmuchisaboxofit?W:$2.M:Howaboutapackofcigarettes?W:ThreeFiveis$11and7Upis$12.M:OK.GetmeapackofThreeFiveandfiveboxesofchocolate.W:Hereyouare,sir.Text8W:Goodmorning,whatcanIdoforyou?M:Goodmorning,I'mlookingforasingleroom.W:Asingleroom?Letmesee.Well,wehappentohaveone.M:Howmuchistherent?W:150dollarsamonth.M:I'mafraidthat'stooexpensiveforme.W:Well,waitaminute.Wehaveanotheronefor100amonth.Butitisthreeblocksawayfromhere.M:Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?W:Ittakeshalfanhourtowalkthere.Butyoucantakeabus.M:Isitadirectbus?W:No,youmustchangeonce.M:Idon'tthinkthatisaproblem.Icanusemybike.W:Oh,sure.That'sagoodidea.Text9M:DidyouhearthatBobwasinhospital?W:Oh,really?What'sthematterwithhim?M:He'sgotaveryhightemperature.Somethingmaybewrongwithhislungs.W:Howintheworlddidhegetthat?M:HejustcamebackfromIndia.Hemusthavegotthatwhilehewasthere.W:That'sreallytoobad.Hashebeensickforalongtime?M:Foracoupleofweeks,butheonlywenttoseeadoctoryesterday.W:Whydidhewaitsolong?Heshouldhaveseenadoctorearlier.M:Yes,Iknow.Butluckilyheseemstobeimproving.Thedoctorssayifhestaysinthehospitalforafewweeks,heshouldbeabletogetbetter.W:Ihopeso.Text10Onceanoldgentlemanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaid，“Medicinewon'thelpyou.Youmusthaveacompleterest.Gotoaquietcountryplaceforamonth,gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalot,andsmokejustonecigaraday.”“Thankyouverymuch，”saidtheoldgentleman,“Ishalldoeverythingyousay.”Amonthlater,thegentlemancametothedoctoragain.“Howdoyoudo？”saidthedoctor,“Iamverygladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.”“Oh,doctor，”saidthegentleman，“Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly.Idrankalotofmilk.Iwalkedalot.Youradvicecertainlyhelpedme.Butyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaraday,andthatonecigaralmostkilledmeatfirst.It'snojoketostartsmokingatmyage.”其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABuyinginsurance(保险)isawayinwhichpeoplecanprotectthemselvesagainstlargelosses.Protectionagainstfireisonekindofinsurance.Largenumbersofpeoplepaysmallsumsofmoneytoaninsurancecompany.Althoughthousandsofpeoplehavepaidforfireinsurance,onlyafewwilllosetheirhomesbyfire.Theinsurancecompanywillpayforthesehomesoutofthesmallsumsofmoneyithascollected.ThefirstmodernfireinsurancecompanywasformedinLondon,England,inthe1760s.Agreatfirehadjustdestroyedmostofthecity,andpeoplewantedprotectionagainstfurtherlosses.Thefirstcompanygrewrapidly.Soonothercompanieswerefoundedinotherareas.BenjaminFranklinhelpedformthefirstfireinsurancecompanyinAmericain1752,andthenanewkindofinsuranceforfarmerswassuggested.Thenewinsurancewouldprovideprotectionagainstthelossofcropsfromstorms.LateronanothernewinsurancecompanywasstartedinAmerica.Thiscompany,whichofferedlifeinsurance,collectedsmallsumsofmoneyregularlyfrommanydifferentmen.Ifamandied,hisfamilywasgivenalargesumofmoney.Overtheyears,insurancecompanieshaveofferednewkindsofinsuranceprotection.Thenewkindsofinsurancecoverlossesfromsuchaccidentsascarandplanecrashes.Today,mostpeoplehavesomekindofinsurance.21．WhohelpedsetupthefirstcompanyinAmerica?A.BenjaminFranklin.B.Businessmen.C.ThefirstinsurancecompanyinLondon.D.Farmers.答案与解析A依据“BenjaminFranklinhelpedformthefirstfireinsurancecompanyinAmericain1752,andthenanewkindofinsuranceforfarmerswassuggested.”可知在美国，本杰明·富兰克林挂念建立了第一个公司。A项正确。22．Insurancemeans________.A.ProtectionagainstthelossesfromthestormsB.protectionagainstillnessC.ProtectionagainstaccidentsD.alloftheabove答案与解析D依据“Buyinginsurance(保险)isawayinwhichpeoplecanprotectthemselvesagainstlargelosses.”以及全文内容，可知保险可以保障人们暴风雨造成的损失，疾病的赔偿以及事故的赔偿。本题选择D项。23．Thefirstmoderninsurancecompanyoffered________.A.lifeinsuranceB.fireinsuranceC.anewkindofinsuranceD.bothAandB答案与解析B依据“ThefirstmodernfireinsurancecompanywasformedinLondon,England,inthe1760s.”可知现代第一个保险公司供应火灾保险。B项正确。24．Whydomostpeoplebuysomekindofinsurancetoday?A.Insurancewillkeeptheirhomesfromburning.B.Peoplecanprotectthemselvesagainstlargelosses.C.Insurancewillpayforsafety.D.Theinsurancecompaniesgrowrapidly.答案与解析B依据“Buyinginsurance(保险)isawayinwhichpeoplecanprotectthemselvesagainstlargelosses.”可知，现在有很多人买保险的缘由是在遇到巨大损失时，有保障。B项正确。BRecentlyChinesesocietyhasseenafloweringofanewvocabulary.Perhapsthemostinterestinghasbeenthedivisionofpeopleintotribes(zuinChinese).Thepainsoftheyizu,ortheanttribe,havebeenwell­known—recentgraduatesfromoutsidethemaincitieswhomovetourbanareas,livecheaplyandworkhard,ofteninlow­paidjobs.Perhapslesswell­knownarethekenlaozu,thebite­the­oldtribe,thosebetween25and35whoareoutofwork,stillathomeanddependingcompletelyonMumandDad.Manyofthetribes,inevitably(必定地),aremadeupofpeoplelookingforlove.Thereisthejiawanzu,themarry­the­bowltribe.Theseareyoungwomensearchingforthemoststablehusbands,theoneswhoholdgovernmentjobs.Theshanhunzu,orlightening­marriagetribe,marryfastandsometimesseparatefaster.Theyshouldnotbeconfusedwiththeyinhunzu,thehidden­marriagetribe.Thesearewomenintheir20swhohidethefactthattheyaremarried.Andifyoucanonlyaffordapostagestampofanapartment,you'reprobablyamemberofthewojuzu,thesnail­housetribe.Youcanbelongtomorethanonetribe.Mostmembersoftheanttribealsobelongtothebenbenzu,therush­rushtribe,towhich,infact,mosturbanChinesebelong.Allthatrushingaroundcancreatealotofanger,leadingtothenieniezu,thecrush­crushtribe,sonamedbecausetheygointosupermarketsandtakeouttheirangerbystandinginthepassagescrushingpacketsofinstantnoodles.Anotherfamousoneistheyueguangzu,ormoonlighttribe,sonamedbecausetheChinesecharactersfor“moonlight”soundthesameasthephrase“spendallyourmonthlysalary”.Theirparentssaveeverycoin,butlifefortheseyoungpeopleisjusttospend,spendandspend.25．Whoprobablybelongtotheanttribe?A.Graduatesintheir20s.B.Youngwomenlookingforlove.C.Peoplebetween25and35.D.Graduatesfromthecountryside.答案与解析D从其次段第一句蚁族的定义可以看出，蚁族主要是刚刚毕业的同学，没有什么经济基础，融入一个新的大城市，消费得少，工作卖力。四个选项中，D项最符合。26．Ifyouliveonyourparents,youareamemberof________.A.thebite­the­oldtribeB.theanttribeC.themarry­the­bowltribeD.thesnail­housetribe答案与解析A文章其次段其次句介绍了啃老族。他们年龄在25岁到35岁之间，没有工作，照旧在家依靠父母吃住。A项正确。27．Mostyoungpeopleinthebigcityhaveto________.A.dependcompletelyonMumandDadB.rusharoundtomakealivingC.hidethefactthattheyaremarriedD.spendalltheirmonthlysalary答案与解析B从文章第四段可知，多数蚁族成员和大城市的年轻人属于奔奔族。他们成天在拥挤的城市中奔波。B项正确。28．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineserecentsocietyB.China'smostfamoustribeC.China'snewtribesD.Theyoungpeopleincities答案与解析C文章叙述了由于生活环境等问题，衍生出各种各样的新型“民族”的社会现象。用C项作标题最恰当。CIliveinHollywood.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchanattractive,fun­filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,morelong­lastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoexcitingparties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells“happiness”.Butinmemoir(回忆录)aftermemoir,celebritiesrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildren,andlong­timeloneliness.Thewaypeopleholdontothebeliefthatafun­filled,pain­freelifeequateshappinessactuallydecreasestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequatedwithhappiness,thenpainmustbeequatedwithunhappiness.But,infact,theoppositeistrue.Moretimesthannot,thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryeffortsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitment,chantableworkandself­improvement.29．Accordingtothepassage,“funactivities”________.A.arethethingswedobeforewefindhappinessB.couldprovidelong­lastpositiveeffectsC.willleadustothetruehappinessD.mayhelpusrelaxandforgetourproblemssometimes答案与解析D从其次段的句子“Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.”可知欢快的活动可以挂念我们放松，有时遗忘我们的问题，D项正确。30．Intheauthor'sopinion,thoseHollywoodstars________.A.possesshappinessbecausetheyarerichandfamousB.experiencealmostallkindsofhappythingsC.tellushappinessisn'tequaltofunusingtheirownstoriesD.havetosufferalotbeforetheybecomesuccessful答案与解析C从第三段的句子“IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.”可知，好莱坞明星的故事告知我们幸福不等于欢快。C项正确。31．Itisdifficultforpeopletofindrealhappinessbecause________.A.theybelievehappinessisthefunlifewithoutpainB.theyfindpainequalsunhappinessC.theyfeartolosewhattheyalreadyhaveinlifeD.Theyareafraidalltheireffortswereinvain答案与解析A从第四段的句子“Thewaypeopleholdontothebeliefthatafun­filled,pain­freelifeequateshappinessactuallydecreasestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.”可知，人们认为幸福就是没有苦痛的欢快，这削减了人们获得幸福的可能性。A项正确。32．Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.describethedifferencebetweenhappinessandfunB.showthetruemeaningofhappinessC.encouragepeopletopursuefunactivitiesD.advisepeopletofindtheirreallife答案与解析B从全篇文章和最终一段的句子“Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryeffortsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.”可知作者是想告知我们真正的幸福是什么。B项正确。DAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces：Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand­madepieces,travellingexhibits,booksignings(签名)bychildren'sfavouritewriters,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.GotoaYouththeatre.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre­showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake­uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.Tryhands­onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands­onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay­landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown­upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.33．Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit________.A.aYouththeatreB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands­onsciencemuseum答案与解析C从第三段的句子：“Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.”可知，对宇宙感爱好的孩子，会到自然历史博物馆，C项正确。34．WhatcankidsdoataYouththeatre?A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.C.Watchpuppetmaking.D.Giveperformances.答案与解析C从第四段的句子：“Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake­uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.”可知，在青年博物馆孩子们可以看制作木偶，C项正确。35．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook. B.Atouristmap.C.Amuseumguide. D.Anewsreport.答案与解析C文章介绍了博物馆的好玩的地方，所以是博物馆的指南。C项正确。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DecisionMakingMakingdecisioninlifecanbeadifficulttask.__36__Infact,thedecisionsyoumaketodaywillnotonlyinfluenceyourfuture,butalsootherPeopleandtheworldinwhichyoulive.Decisionmakinginvolvesthinking,talking,andsearchingforinformationrelatedtoaproblem.__37__Youdothisbytalkingwithotherswhoknowaboutthesubject,goingtothelibrary,andthinkingabouttwoormoresolutions.__38__Anexampleisyourten­year­oldcarbreaksdownandneedsmuchmoneytorepair.Youneedtransportationtogettowork,doshopping,anddealwithothertasks.Youmustdecidethebestwaytospendthefamily'smoney.Indeciding—ormakingadecision—thereisasix­stepprocess：*Define(明确)theproblem.Understandtheproblemclearly.*Gatherandlistalltheinformationyoucangetontheproblem.*__39__Itisimportanttohavemanypossiblesolutionstothesituation.Itwilltaketimetoresearchthevarietyofsolutions.*__40__Lookatthegoodandbadsidestoeachsolution.Whataretheresultsofeach?Answerthequestions:Willthissolutionbegoodforme...thefamily...coworkers?Staywithyourvaluesandthoseofyourfamily.*Choosethebestsolutiontosolveyourproblem.*Evaluatethedecisionyoumade.Decideifyouneedtoreviseyouractionplan.A.Setclearlydefinedgoalsoractionplans.B.Examinetwoormoresolutionstothesituation.C.Analyze(分析)thepossibleresultsofeachsolution.D.Youprobablywon'tbehappywitheverydecisionyoumake.E.Yougatherdatathatcanhelpyouwiththedecisionsthatyouneedtomake.F.Throughoutyourlifeyouwillmakesomedecisionsthatwillaffectyourfuture.G.Decisionmakingusuallyoccurswhenevents,habits,andpatternsoflivingchange.答案36.F37.E38.G39.B40.C第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ateacherinahighschoolhadahusbandwhodiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhisdeath,she__41__someofherthoughtswithherstudents.Asthe__42__sunlightshinedthroughtheclassroomwindows,andwhentheclasswascomingtoanend,shemovedafewthingsasideonthe__43__andsatdownthere.Shesaid,“Beforeclassis__44__，IwouldliketosharewithallofyouathoughtwhichIfeelisvery__45__.Eachofusisputhereonearthtolearn,share,love,appreciateandgiveofourselves...and__46__ofusknowswhenthisfantastic(奇异的)experiencewill__47__.Itcanbetakenawayatanymoment.Perhapsthisisasignthatwemustmakethemostoutofeverysingleday.”Hereyesbeginningto__48__，shewenton,SoIwouldlikeyoualltomakemeapromise...fromnowon,onyourwayto__49__，oronyourwayhome,findsomething__50__tonotice.Itdoesn'thavetobesomethingyousee—itcouldbea__51__—perhapsoffreshlybakedbread,oritcouldbethesoundofthebreezeslightlyrustlingtheleavesinthetrees.“For,__52__itmaysoundsillytosomepeople,thesethingsareputhereonearthforusto__53__thethingsweoftentakeforgranted.Wemustmakeitimportanttonoticethem,foratanytime..,itcanallbe__54__.”Thewholeclasswasquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom__55__.Thatafternoon,Inoticedmorethingsonmywayhome__56__Ihadthatwholeterm.Everyonceinawhile,Ithinkofthat__57__andrememberwhatanimpressionshemadeonallus,andItryto__58__allofthosethingsthatsometimesweall__59__.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedid__60__weoftenregret,butthethingswedidn'tdo.41．A.brought B.exchangedC.shared D.compared42．A.morning B.noonC.afternoon D.dusk43．A.blackboard B.deskC.wall D.bed44．A.over B.inC.out D.away45．A.important B.strangeC.familiar D.possible46．A.one B.eachC.neither D.none47．A.begin B.changeC.end D.reduce48．A.open B.shutC.water D.shine49．A.work B.classC.school D.traveling50．A.special B.beautifulC.unfamiliar D.new51．A.smell B.sightC.sound D.feeling52．A.because B.unlessC.although D.whether53．A.face B.enjoyC.hate D.change54．A.takenup B.takenoffC.takenin D.takenaway55．A.silently B.quicklyC.happily D.sadly56．A.to B.asC.than D.with57．A.afternoon B.classC.talk D.teacher58．A.appreciate B.forgetC.regret D.ignore59．A.love B.valueC.overlook D.miss60．A.which B.thatC.those D.what答案与解析41．C依据其次段第一句可以确定答案。sharesth.withsb.意为“与某人共享某事(物)”。42．C依据最终一段其次句可知，事情发生在下午。43．B依据后面的satdownthere可以推断老师应当是在课桌旁边。44．A依据第一段中whentheclasswascomingtoanend可知，是在下课前老师和同学说的这番话。45．A老师要与同学共享一个想法，是由于她认为它很重要。其他三项不合语境。46．D我们来到这世上，没有一个人知道这种奇特的体验什么时候就会结束。neither只适用于两者之间的全部否定。此处指老师和同学。47．C依据下一句Itcanbetakenawayatanymoment可知，我们在世上的奇特体验随时会结束。48．C丈夫刚刚去世，女老师在和同学共享自己关于生命的想法时有感受而落泪。water用作动词，在此处意为“(眼睛)泪汪汪；布满泪水”。49．C同学们通常的活动路线就是从家到学校，因此选择school。50．B因此我想让你们每个人答应我：从今以后，在你上学或者放学的路上，要发觉一些秀丽的事物。51．A依据Itdoesn'thavetobesomethingyousee这一信息可以排解sight；选择sound与下文重复；由新颖的烤面包应当联想到smell“味道”。52．C尽管听起来有些傻气，但这些东西却就是我们活在世上要观赏的。53．B依据其次段中老师的话可以推断，这里选择enjoy最为适合。54．D我们必需留意它们，这很重要，由于说不定在什么时候，它就被带走了。其次段倒数其次句是很明确的提示。55．A同学们受到老师讲话的触动，因此应当是悄悄地走出教室。56．C前面的more提示此处应选择than，表示“那天下午，在放学回家的路上我留意到很多事物，比我以前整个学期发觉的事物还要多”。57．D依据下文andrememberwhatanimpressionshemadeonallus可以确定，此处表示“不时地，我会想到那位老师，回忆起她给我们留下的深刻印象”。58．A生命随时可能消逝，因此我们要珍惜每一天，观赏那些常被我们忽视的身边的奇特事物。59．C依据第四段中Thethingsweoftentakeforgranted.这一信息可以确定，我们经常忽视身边的东西，认为这一切理所当然。60．B本句是一个强调句型，因此选择that。句意为“由于随着我们年龄的增长，并不是做过的事情值得我们懊悔，而是那些没有去做的事情”。第Ⅱ卷其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DragonsarelikedbytheChinese.TheyaredeeplyrootedintheChineseculture.TheChineseoftenthinkofthemselvesasthedescendants(传人)ofthedragon.However,nobodyreallyknows__61__thedragoncomesfromanditsimageintheeyesoftheChinesepeopleseemstobe__62__combinationofmanyanimals.__63__(compare)withEuropeandragons,__64__areconsideredevil,inChina,itwassaid__65__dragonshadgreatpowersthatallowedthemtomakerainandcontrolfloods,andtheywereresponsibleforthetransportationofhumanspiritstoheavenafterdeath.They__66__(believe)toliveinthedragonpalacesundertheoceansandtohavetheability__67__(fly)inthesky.Chineseemperorsthought__68__wererealdragonsandthesonsofheaven.Thusthethrone(宝座)wascalledthedragonseat；thebedstheyslept__69__werecalledthedragonbeds,andtheemperors'formaldresseswerecalledthedragonrobes.InancientChinapeoplehadnodoubtsaboutthe__70__(exist)ofdragons.Peopleshowedgreatrespectforanydragoninpicturesandwritings,andasaresult,thedragonbecamethesymbolofChinesenation.答案61.where62.a63.Compared64.which65.that66．werebelieved67.tofly68.they69.on70.existence第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改