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大学英语(一)(海南联盟)知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋海南师范大学第一章单元测试

Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“priority”?()

A:Wemustgivetheprioritytothechildreninthissituation.B:HisfirstpriorityaretotrysomeofHainan’sfamousseafood.C:Economicdevelopmentshouldnottakepriorityoverenvironmentalprotection.D:Prioritywillbegivingtolegalaidcases.

答案:Economicdevelopmentshouldnottakepriorityoverenvironmentalprotection.Whichtermdescribesauniversitystudentpursuingtheirfirstdegree?()

A:DoctoralcandidateB:UndergraduateC:PostgraduateD:Graduate

答案:UndergraduateStudents______activelearningthroughthisteachingmethod.()

A:involveinB:areinvolvedinC:areinvolvingwithD:involvedwith

答案:areinvolvedinWhichsentencecorrectlyuses“crucial”?()

A:Itiscrucialtheproblemistackledimmediately.B:Gettingacollegedegreecouldbecrucialyourprospectoffindingajob.C:Establishingashareddestinyamongethnicgroupsiscrucialtoachievingethnicharmony.D:Kinkeepingplayscrucialroleinafamily’shealthandwell-being.

答案:Establishingashareddestinyamongethnicgroupsiscrucialtoachievingethnicharmony.Selecttheappropriateuseof“assume”.()

A:Wemustn’tassumethesuspect’sguilt.B:Theprofessorisusuallyassumingtobegiftedwithdeepinsights.C:SheislikelytobeassumingthepositionofCEO.D:Itisassumingthataprofessormustbegiftedwithdeepinsights.

答案:Wemustn’tassumethesuspect’sguilt.Whataresomepracticalwaystostepoutofyourcomfortzoneincollege?()

A:Attendacademicconferences.B:Setambitiousgoals.C:Engageinextracurricularactivities.D:Volunteerforcommunityprojects.

答案:Attendacademicconferences.;Setambitiousgoals.;Engageinextracurricularactivities.;Volunteerforcommunityprojects.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectabouttheimportanceofreflectionandfeedbackinpersonalgrowth?()

A:Itisonlynecessaryforacademicpurposes.B:Itequipsindividualswithinsightsforcontinuousimprovement.C:Itshouldbeavoidedtopreventdiscomfort.D:Itfostersself-awareness.

答案:Itequipsindividualswithinsightsforcontinuousimprovement.;Itfostersself-awareness.Learningnewlanguagesisprimarilyaboutimprovinglinguisticskills,ratherthangainingculturalinsights.()

A:对B:错

答案:错SettinggoalsthatareSpecific,Measurable,Achievable,Relevant,andTime-bound(SMART)isunnecessaryforpersonaldevelopment.()

A:对B:错

答案:错TheLongMarchinvolvedtheRedArmytravelingover12,500kmandreachingYan’aninShaanxiProvince.()

A:错B:对

答案:对

第二章单元测试

Thenewsoftwareisavailable______allstaffmembers.()

A:withB:toC:inD:for

答案:toShehasaboxfullofoldpersonal______.()

A:correspondentB:correspondenceC:correspondingD:correspondences

答案:correspondenceCanyoumakean______ofthetotalexpenses?()

A:estimationB:estimateC:calculationD:calculate

答案:estimateWhichphrasemeans“tohavelittleofaparticularqualityorcharacteristic”?()

A:CorrespondenceB:HangoutC:..D:NotmuchofE:Chokeup

答案:NotmuchofWhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?()

A:PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheChinatownneighborhoodofNewYork.B:PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheneighborhood’sChinatownofNewYork.C:PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheneighborhoodChinatownofNewYork.D:PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheChinatown’sneighborhoodofNewYork.

答案:PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheChinatownneighborhoodofNewYork.WhatarethespiritsofBRI?()

A:OpennessandInclusivenessB:Market-OrientedOperations,GreenandSustainableDevelopment,People-to-PeopleBondsC:HarmoniousCoexistenceandCommonDevelopmentD:MutualBenefitandWin-WinCooperation

答案:OpennessandInclusiveness;Market-OrientedOperations,GreenandSustainableDevelopment,People-to-PeopleBonds;HarmoniousCoexistenceandCommonDevelopment;MutualBenefitandWin-WinCooperationWhataresomekeyqualitiesthatcontributetoastrongfriendshipaccordingtothemicro-classes?()

A:Similarhobbiesandprofessionalinterests.B:Sharedexperiencesandmutualbenefits.C:Trust,loyalty,honesty,empathy,andmutualrespect.D:Wealth,status,andsocialinfluence.

答案:Similarhobbiesandprofessionalinterests.;Sharedexperiencesandmutualbenefits.;Trust,loyalty,honesty,empathy,andmutualrespect.ThepoemToWangLunbyLiBaiwaswrittentocommemorateagrandfarewellceremonyheldbyWangLunforLiBai.()

A:错B:对

答案:对Accordingtothemicro-class,thenumberofinternetusersworldwidein2024isapproximately5.35billion,whichrepresents66.2%oftheworld’spopulation.()

A:对B:错

答案:对ThePelješacBridgeinCroatiawascompletedin2021,connectingthecountry’smainlandtothePelješacpeninsula.()

A:错B:对

答案:错

第三章单元测试

以下单词除了以下哪个之外发音中都含有[

k]音:

A:keep

B:capacity

C:chemical

D:china

答案:china

以下单词发音中含有[

ʃ]音的单词是:

A:vision

B:television

C:pleasure

D:shame

答案:shame

以下单词中哪个不发[θ]音:

A:month

B:everythingC:tooth

D:breathe

答案:breathe

以下选项中单词都包含[

f]发音的是:

A:photo,former,office

B:telephone,half,touch

C:life,tough,tooth

D:five,breath,knife

答案:photo,former,office

以下单词发音中含有[

ð]音的单词是:

A:everything

B:through

C:seashore

D:another

答案:another

Allthemanagerial________atthefactoryarehiredoncontract.

A:personnel

B:personal

C:persons

D:people

答案:personnel

_________inseveralforeignlanguagesisneededforworkasatraveler’sguide.

A:Capacity

B:Capability

C:Proficiency

D:Ability

答案:Proficiency

Formanyinboththeworkingclassandthemiddleclass,whathasservedastheheartandsouloftheAmericanDream?

A:upwardmobility

B:asetofideals

C:theprospectof"betterment"

D:agoodeducationforone’schildren

答案:upwardmobility

WhichofthefollowingelementisNOTincludedintheChinesedream?

A:Theprosperityofeconomy

B:Therevivalofthenation

C:Thehappinessofpeople

D:Theharmonyofsociety

答案:Theprosperityofeconomy

Accordingtotheconceptofsocialpyramid,Americansocietyisstratifiedintosocialclassesbasedonthefollowingstandardsexceptfor________.

A:educationalattainment

B:socialnetworks

C:wealth

D:circumstancesofbirth

答案:circumstancesofbirth

Whoproposedtheconceptofsocialedifice?

A:MartinLutherKing,Jr.

B:ErnestHemingway

C:FriedrichWhilhemNietzsche

D:JackLondon

答案:JackLondon

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedastheprioritiesoftheBeltandRoadinitiatives?

A:financialcooperation

B:culturalexchange

C:healthcareandeducation

D:transportationinfrastructurebuilding

答案:healthcareandeducation

Howmanystepsarethereforonetocoverbeforehe’sreadytodeliveranimpromptuspeech?

A:4

B:2

C:1

D:3

答案:4

Whatdowedowhendealingwithadebatequestion?

A:Tellastory

B:Tellajoke

C:Takesides

D:Bedescriptive

答案:Takesides

WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodwaytoopenyourspeech?

A:Useaquotation

B:Apologizing

C:Askingquestions

D:Usehumor

答案:Apologizing

Which

ofthefollowingisabadquestiontostartyourspeech?

A:HowmanyofyouareWechatusers?

B:Whatbugsyoumostaboutyourcollegeclasses?

C:What’syourphonenumber?

D:Howmanyofyouintendtocontinueschoolaftergraduatingfromcollege?

答案:What’syourphonenumber?

Whatdoyouneedtokeepinmindwhentellingastory

tobeginyourspeech?

A:Tellalongstory

B:Tellastorythatisunrelatedtothetopicofyourspeech.

C:Tellashortstorythatisrelatedtothetopicofyourspeech.

D:Tellanystory

答案:Tellashortstorythatisrelatedtothetopicofyourspeech.

Hardtimesareforcingcommunitycollegesto_________

students.

A:turnin

B:turnaway

C:turnout

D:turnup

答案:turnaway

Attheir________thelittleboyranawayandhid.

A:approach

B:means

C:way

D:near

答案:approach

Itisonlyour___________tofightthathaspulledusthrough.

A:energy

B:mind

C:weapons

D:determination

答案:determination

第四章单元测试

Theplanned523-kmrailwaywillbeconstructedthrough______involvingthreecountries.()

A:acommonventureB:asharedventureC:ajointventureD:acollectiveventure

答案:ajointventureWhichsentenceiswrong?()

A:Theyhadbarelyenoughmoneytopaytherent.B:Dogecoincontinuesitsscarcelybelievablesurge.C:Therewasscarcelyenoughfoodforeveryone.D:Scarcelyshefinishedhermealwhenthephonerang.

答案:Scarcelyshefinishedhermealwhenthephonerang.Whatdoesthephrase“outofjoint”meaninthesentence“Therewassomethingoutofjointinthesituation”?()

A:Somethingisphysicallydisconnected.B:Somethingiswell-coordinated.C:Somethingisinperfectcondition.D:Somethingisdisorderedorchaotic.

答案:Somethingisdisorderedorchaotic.Whichofthefollowingwordsismostsimilarinmeaningto“mingle”whenreferringtothemixingofdifferentelements?()

A:BlendB:MixC:AlloftheaboveD:Combine

答案:AlloftheaboveShewasableto______allhergoalsfortheyear.()

A:accomplishB:achieveC:completeD:fulfill

答案:accomplishWhichofthefollowingstatementsbestcapturestheessenceof“Ren”inChineseculture?()

A:Renisamodernconceptintroducedinthe20thcentury.B:RenissynonymouswiththeEnglishterm“kindness”butismorecomplex.C:Renemphasizesmoralintegrity,loveforothers,andvirtuousrelationships.D:Renisprimarilyaboutindividualactsofkindness.

答案:RenissynonymouswiththeEnglishterm“kindness”butismorecomplex.;Renemphasizesmoralintegrity,loveforothers,andvirtuousrelationships.Whataresomechallengesofdoinggooddeedsinthedigitalage?()

A:Privacyconcernsregardingpersonalinformation.B:Theuniversalaccesstodigitaltechnologies.C:Thespreadofmisinformation.D:Theeaseofsuperficialengagementwithoutmeaningfulimpact.

答案:Privacyconcernsregardingpersonalinformation.;Thespreadofmisinformation.;Theeaseofsuperficialengagementwithoutmeaningfulimpact.InChineseculture,refusingcomplimentsisasignofarrogance.()

A:错B:对

答案:错Performinggooddeedscanhaveapositiveimpactonthementalhealthofthegiver.()

A:错B:对

答案:对ThesongAHumanTouchwascomposedforadocumentaryabouttheAIDScrisisinthe1980s.()

A:对B:错

答案:对

第五章单元测试

Whatisasynonymfortheverb"execute"asusedinthecontextofperforminganaction?()

A:performB:cancelC:delayD:neglect

答案:performInwhichsentenceistheword"yield"usedasaverb?()

A:Thecropyieldhasincreasedthisyear.B:Favourableweatheryieldedagoodcrop.C:Theyieldonthisinvestmentissubstantial.D:Theinitialgrossyieldisestimatedat6.6%.

答案:Favourableweatheryieldedagoodcrop.Whatdoestheadjective"mutual"implywhendescribingafeelingbetweentwopeople?()

A:sharedequallyB:indifferentC:opposingD:one-sided

答案:sharedequallyWhichofthefollowingisthecorrectmeaningofthephrase"launchoneself"?()

A:TomakeanofficialannouncementB:TojumpwithgreatforceC:TostartanewprojectD:Tojointogetherwithgreatforce

答案:TojumpwithgreatforceWhichofthefollowingbelong(s)totheinvestigativemethodofgeologists?()

A:chemicalanalysisB:rockdescriptionC:fieldworkD:Alloftheabove.

答案:Alloftheabove.Whichofthefollowingbelong(s)totheapplication(s)ofgeologyinourlives?()

A:GeologycanalsohelpusunravelthemysteriesofearlyEarth.B:Geologistsexplorenaturalresourcesusedinourdailylives.C:Geologistscanwarnusofthecomingofsomenaturaldisasters.D:Alloftheabove.

答案:Alloftheabove.TheKrafftsusedtheirfootageofvolcaniceruptionstoadvocateforbettermonitoringandearlywarningsystemsinvolcanicregions.()

A:错B:对

答案:对WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesXuXiake’sapproachtoscientificinquiry?()

A:RelyingsolelyonmythologicalexplanationsfornaturalphenomenaB:AcceptingexistingknowledgewithoutquestioningitsaccuracyC:UsingdetailedobservationandempiricalmeasurementtochallengeandverifyexistinggeographicdescriptionsD:Focusingonlyontheoreticalknowledgewithoutpracticalfieldwork

答案:UsingdetailedobservationandempiricalmeasurementtochallengeandverifyexistinggeographicdescriptionsXuXiake'stravelnoteswerecompiledintoaworktitled"TravelsofXuXiake,"whichisconsideredthefirstgeographicalmasterpiecewritteninthatform.()

A:错B:对

答案:对ZhengHe’sfleetconsistedoftreasureshipsthatwereover100meterslong,makingthemthelargestintheworldatthattime.()

A:对B:错

答案:对

第六章单元测试

Whatisthemeaningofthenoun“outbreak”?()

A:TheactofrejectingorrefusingsomethingB:ThegradualdeclineofsomethingC:TheofficialapprovalofaplanorproposalD:Thesuddenbeginningofsomething,especiallyadiseaseorsomethingdangerous

答案:Thesuddenbeginningofsomething,especiallyadiseaseorsomethingdangerousThelocal__________aretakingmeasurestoimpr

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