【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(人教版)必修一双基限时练1

双基限时练(一)Unit1PartⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．Hesentmea________(系列)ofstampsasmybirthdaygift.答案series2．Shedidn'tpasstheexam,soshelookedvery________(心烦意乱)．答案upset3．Iwouldn'tgotoLondonwiththemere________(目的)ofbuyinganewtie.答案purpose4．He________(不理睬)allthe“NoSmoking”signsandlitupacigarette.答案ignored5．Thestreetlightsgoonat________(傍晚)．答案dusk6．Thesudden________(雷声)frightenedthelittlegirlalot.答案thunder7．Thesnowisvery________(疏松)andthereisalotofairinit.答案loose8．Itisabeautifuldaytoday.We'dbettertakesomeexercise________(在户外)．答案outdoors9．Itwasteninthemorningbutthe________(窗帘)werestilldrawn.答案curtains10．Headvertisedfora________(搭档)toco­operatewithontheproject.答案partnerⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．The________(dust)fromthecarmakestheroad________.答案dust;dusty2．Man'sgreatnessliesinhispowerof________(think)．答案thoughts/thinking3．Althoughtheyaretwins,theylook________(entire)different.答案entirely4．Iwas________(ignore)thattheteachershouldbesostrict.答案ignorant5．Thebadnewsthathefailedintheexam________him.Hismothertoldhimnottobe________andencouragedhimtodoitbetternexttime.(upset)答案upset;upset6．It'sthesecondtimethatI________(be)inBeijing.Whatgreatchanges!It'syearssinceI________(leave)herelasttime.答案与解析havebeen;left在“It'sthefirst/secondtimethat...”句式中从句谓语动词用现在完成时；在“It's...yearssince...”句式中从句谓语动词用一般过去时。7．Ireallydon'tknowwhereitwas________Ihadmymoneystolen.答案与解析that强调句型的特殊疑问句结构是：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that...，宾语从句中要用陈述语序。8．AseriesofTVplay________(be)onCCTVChannel1thesedays.答案与解析is句意：最近中心一频道正在播放一部电视连续剧。“aseriesof＋单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。9．While________(walk)onthestreet,shesawayounggirlfalloversuddenlyand________(lie)stillontheground.答案与解析walking;lying句意：在大街上闲逛     时，她看到一个小姑娘突然倒下，躺在地上一动不动。walk和she是主动关系，用v.­ing形式，ayounggirl和lie是主动关系，用lying。10．—Isthereanythingyouwantfromthetown?—No,thankyou.ButIwouldliketogetthoseletters________(mail)．答案与解析mailedletters和mail之间是被动关系，要用过去分词作宾语补足语，即：getsth.done结构。Ⅲ.介、副词填空1．Ifonlyyouknewhowshehadgone________thehardtime.答案through2．Hethoughtthatnoonewasconcerned________hisfuture.答案about3．Itisonlybyaccident,not________purpose.答案on4．Wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmed________.答案down5．Allofthefiguresadd________to365.答案up6．It'sbettertotalkwithourfriendsface________face.答案to7．HowshallIsetmyself________inthehotelregister?答案down8．Thestreetlightscomeon________duskandgooffatdawn.答案at9．________thepurposeofthisstudy,thethreegroupshavebeencombined.答案For10．Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhehasbeenworking________itformorethananhour.答案onⅣ.词语学问1．Thefireworkslastyear________thebeautyofChangchunoverChineseNewYear.A.addsto B.addsupC.addsupto D.addedto答案与解析D句意：去年中国春节的烟花表演增加了长春市的秀丽。有时间状语lastyear，故谓语动词用一般过去时，D项正确。addup“加起来；总计”；addupto“总计达”；addto“增加；增加”。2．Theprotesters________themeetingbysingingandshouting.A.ignored B.attendedC.upset D.held答案与解析C句意：抗议人群大唱大喊搅乱了会议。ignore“不理睬”；attend“参与；上课”；upset“搅乱；打乱”；hold“进行；握住”。依据句意，C项正确。3．Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay________.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quietC.calm D.silent答案与解析C句意：面临危急时，我们需要保持镇静。只有这样，我们才能想出好的解决方法。staystill强调“不动”；stayquiet强调“无动静；无响声”；staycalm“保持镇静”；staysilent“缄默不语”。C项符合句意。4．Tobehonest,Idon'thavethe________tomakeafinaldecisiononwhetheryoucanjointheLeague.A.purpose B.powerC.strength D.energy答案与解析B句意：坦率地说，关于你是否可以入团我没有权力做最终的打算。purpose“目的”；power“权力”；strength“力气”，多指体力或特长；energy“能量”。B项符合句意。5．YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto________duringthelastfewmonths.A．comethrough B．gothroughC．cutthrough D．lookthrough答案与解析Bgothrough“经受(苦难，苦痛)”；comethrough“通过”；cutthrough“经受，脱险”；lookthrough“扫瞄、温习，检查”，因此选B项。6．Mycousinisfondof________sports,becausehecanbreathethefreshairandenjoythescenery________.A．outdoor;outdoor B．outdoors;outdoorsC．outdoor;outdoors D．outdoors;outdoor答案与解析C考查outdoors(adv.)与其形容词形式outdoor的用法。outdoor作定语，outdoors作状语，因此选C项。Ⅴ.依据课文内容，完成语法填空Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhenshecouldn'tunderstandwhatshewasgoing__1__andwantedafriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlands__2__WorldWarⅡ.Herfamilyhadtohideortheywouldhavebeen__3__(catch)bytheGermanNazisbecauseherfamilywasJewish.They__4__(hide)awayfortwoyears,duringwhichtimeheronlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shedidn'twanttoset__5__aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,__6__shewantedthediaryitselftobeherfriend.SheevencalledherdiaryKitty.Inherdiary,shewonderedifitwasbecauseshehadn'tbeenabletogooutdoorsforsolong__7__shehadgrownsocrazy__8__everythingtodowithnature.Sheevenstayedawake__9__purposeuntilhalfpastelevenin__10__tohaveagoodlookatthemoonbyherself.答案1.through2.during3.caught4.hid5.down6.but7.that8.about9.on10.orderⅥ.完形填空IhadjustsatdowntowatchnewswhenIheardaknockonthedoor.“AreyouMrRogers？”ayoungmanatthedoorasked.“No,son,mynameisRogerKiser，”Itoldhim.“I'mJH­14andI'm__1__forMrRogers，”hesaid.“I'msorryyoumusthavethe__2__house.”Iwatchedashewalked__3__lookingverysad.IthoughtIhadheardthatnamesomewherebefore.Likeatonofbricksithitme,almosttakingmy__4__away.IbeganthrowingbookshereandthereasI__5__forwhereIhadseenthatname.Ifoundit!“JH­14,JonathonHarrell，”thenameread.Iran__6__andsawhimgettingintoasmallcar.“JonathonHarrell，”Iscreamedout.Theyoungman__7__aroundandlookedatme.AsI__8__himIsaid,“Thankyoufornot__9__me.”“That'swhatIsaidtoyouwhenyou__10__totheorphanagewithgifts，”hereplied,__11__methewatchIhadboughthimwhenI__12__theorphanageseveralyearsago.Wetalkedforabouttenminutes.Thecarhornblew__13__usknowthatitwastimeforhimto__14__.Tearsrolleddownmycheeks__15__Iwatchedthecardisappear.Mostofyouhaveno__16__whatwasaccomplishedthatdayattheorphanage.__17__manyofyouitwasjustapartyhelpingchildrenless__18__thanourselves.Forme,itwas__19__alifeandpossiblythelivesofmanyothers,sinceIhadbeen__20__inanorphanage.1．A.asking B.waitingC.looking D.appointing2．A.right B.veryC.proper D.wrong3．A.out B.awayC.off D.on4．A.body B.thoughtC.breath D.health5．A.searched B.wentC.took D.paid6．A.into B.outsideC.inside D.off7．A.got B.walkedC.turned D.went8．A.looked B.arrivedC.reached D.got9．A.forgetting B.rememberingC.reciting D.reviewing10．A.got B.cameC.turned D.took11．A.giving B.showingC.offering D.telling12．A.came B.reachedC.visited D.called13．A.informing B.gettingC.calling D.letting14．A.stop B.leaveC.stay D.go15．A.for B.sinceC.as D.because16．A.sense B.ideaC.experience D.expression17．A.For B.ToC.With D.In18．A.happy B.carefulC.fortunate D.lovely19．A.giving B.savingC.helping D.donating20．A.grown B.broughtC.raised D.fed答案与解析1．C依据上下文内容可知，此处表示“我在找那位Mr.Rogers”。lookfor“查找”；askfor“要求”；waitfor“等待”；appoin