上海八年级英语上学期期末押题卷01

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（上海专用）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．测试范围：八年级上册（牛津上海版）。5.难度系数：0.65。6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 语法和词汇)I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)1．ManyschoolsinSpain________theChineselesson,andmoreandmorepeoplearelearningChineseinSpain.A．wrotedown B．worriedabout C．checkedout D．setup2．Peterhurthiskneeandthedoctor________himnottoplaybasketballtillthenextFriday.A．trained B．taught C．promised D．advised3．—Oh!Theassistantiscomingthisway.You________takephotosinthemuseum.—Sorry!Iwon’tdoitagain.A．needn’t B．don’t C．shouldn’t D．didn’t4．—Ourcityisbecoming________.—Sure.Thebuildingsaregetting________thanbefore.A．moreandmostbeautiful;moretaller B．morebeautifulandmorebeautiful;tallerC．moreandmorebeautiful;muchtaller D．beautifulandbeautiful;muchmoretaller5．Janeisatopstudentinourclass.She________achievesCinhersubjects.A．usually B．always C．sometimes D．seldom6．Bobwentto________lastmonth.A．anywhereinteresting B．interestinganywhere C．interestingsomewhere D．somewhereinteresting7．Shanghaiisabigcity________theeastcoastofChina.A．by B．on C．in D．at8．Becauseofallkindsofclubs,weareliving________morecolourfulschoollifethanbefore.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．—________doyouspendplayingchessatweekends?—Atleastthreehours.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch10．—Howwasyourweekend,Judy?—Prettygood.I________afantastictowninHefeiwithmyclassmates.A．visit B．willvisit C．visited D．amvisiting11．Howcleantheclassroomis!Ithinksomeone________it.A．iscleaning B．willclean C．hascleaned D．cleans12．—Youlooksad.Whathappened?—Ican’tfindaway________thestudentsquiet.A．tokeep B．keep C．keeps D．keeping13．—Bob,I’mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?—Youhadbetter________anEnglishclubtopractise________English?A．tojoin;speaking B．join;tospeak C．tojoin;tospeak D．join;speaking.14．—Wewillcertainlygotoagoodhighschool________weworkhard.—Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.A．assoonas B．aslongas C．asfaras D．evenif15．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmGameofIdentity?—Iloveit!Notonlythecharactersbutalsothemusic________excellent.A．is B．are C．be D．amII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)A．havefun

B．studying

C．asmanyas

D．asmuchasSchoolBritishteenagerscanleaveschoolatsixteenaftertakingtheirGCSEexams.Theystudyforexamsin16tensubjects,sotheyhavetoworkprettyhard!Today’steensspendmoretimedoingtheirhomeworkthananyteenagersinthepast,17for2.5﹣3hourseveryevening.FreeTimeIt’snotallwork,ofcourse.WhatdoBritishteenagersdoto18?TheylovewatchingTV,goingout,meetingfriendsinInternetcafesandlisteningtomusic.A．spending

B．almost

C．However

D．smaller

E.Infact

F.latestCommunicationsInadditiontotheInternet,teenagersinBritainusetheircomputerstoplaygamesanddotheirhomework.Theyalsolovetheirmobilephones,andspendhourstextingtheirfriendsandchatting.Today,phonesaregetting19andlighterandyoucandoalotmorewiththemthanjusttalk.Textmessaginghasbecomethecoolestandmostpopularwaytocommunicate.Morethan90%of12to16-year-oldshaveamobile,andexpertssaythatthisstopsteenagersfrom20theirmoneyonsweetsandcigarettes.FashionAtschool,21allBritishteenagershavetowearaschooluniform.However,intheirfreetimetheycanwearwhatevertheylike,andwhattheylikeisdesignernamessuchasNike,DieselandPaulSmith.22,40%ofBritishteenssaythattheythinkitisimportanttohavethe23fashion.Lookinggooddoesn’tcomecheap,butmanyteenagersthinkitusualoreasytospendmorethan£100ononeitemofclothing.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题，共8分)24．Alexdoesn’twanttotellmehis.(high)25．Thebusistooformetogeton.(crowd)26．MyuncleownsalargeinthecitycenterinNewYork.(busy)27．Iwasgivenaasmybirthdaypresentyesterday.(calculate)28．MyMumisresponsiblefortheinthiscompany.(sell)29．Thisgainspopularityforhisgreatachievements.(invent)30．Mymumwaitedformeatthebusstoplastnight.(worried)31．Itisveryimportantforstudentstolearnstrategiesabouttime.(arrange)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)(每题2分，共10分)32．ThelaserhitGorkintheeye.（改为否定句）ThelaserGorkintheeye.33．“Howoftendoweholdameeting?”Iaskedthechiefeditor.(合并为一句）.Iaskedthechiefeditorhowoftenameeting.34．Mikehasn’tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears.(改为反意疑问句)Mikehasn’tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears,?35．Sam,alongtime,dealwith,it,thetrouble,took,to(连词成句）.36．Ourbrainsarecalledlivingcomputers.（对划线部分提问）areourbrains?Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 读和写)V.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分)①Ifyouaskedscientistswhethermonkeysandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)hadasense(感觉)ofrightandwrongbeforetheyhadadeepstudyonthem,theywouldtellyouthatitseemednotpossible.②Itwasbelievedthatonlyhumanscouldimagine(想象)thefuture.Somepeoplesaidthatmostmonkeyswereclevererthanmostdogs.What’smore,ifalldogsseemedunhappywhentheydidsomethingbad,somepeoplebelievedthatdogslearnedsuchanactiontomaketheirownershappy.Itdoesn’tmeanthatdogsunderstandwhytheirownersmightbeangry.Itdoesn’tmeanthatanimalscanthinkaboutthefuture.③Now,however,itappearsthatchimpanzeesandmonkeysmaybeabletothinkaboutthefuture.SantinoisachimpanzeeandhelivesatazooinSweden.Heisfamousforhisbadmood.Santinodoesn’tlikebeinglookedatbyvisitorsandheoftenthrowsstonesatthem.Beforevisitorswalkedintothezoo,hemusthavedecidedthatheneededtobepreparedforvisitingdays.Hebegancollectingstonessothathewouldbefullyreadytothrowthemwhenpeoplecametoseehim.TheinterestingthingwasthatSantinowouldonlycollectstoneswhenhethoughtvisitorsmightcome.Inwinterwhenthezoowasclosed,hedidn’tcollectthemagain.④Santino’sactionisaclearexampleofananimalplanningforthefuture.It’salsoanexampletoshow“scientific”beliefscomefromfactsratherthanopinions(观点).Itseemslikelythatwithintenyears,weshallhaveacompletelydifferentviewofanimalintelligence(智慧).37．Whatdidscientiststhinkofanimalsbefore?A．Theycouldthinkaboutthefuture. B．Theycouldn’tunderstandtheirowners.C．Theycouldn’tknowtherightandwrong. D．Theycouldsharepeople’shappinessandsadness.38．WhydoesSantinocollectmanystones?A．Becausehewantstobuildawall. B．Becausehelikestoplaywithstones.C．Becausethekeeperaskshimtodoso. D．Becausehewantstothrowthematvisitors.39．Whichparagraphgivesanexampletoshowanimalscanalsoplanforthefuture?A．Paragraph1 B．Paragraph2 C．Paragraph3 D．Paragraph440．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Monkeysaremuchclevererthandogs.B．Dogscanunderstandtheirowners’feelings.C．Onlyhuman-likeanimalscanthinkaboutthefuture.D．Weshouldusefactstoshowtruthinsteadofopinions.41．Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?A． B． C． D．B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)OncetherewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupandtookithome.Buthiswifewasnot42andsaid,“Ihearthatagreatmandoesn’tdrinkathief’swateror43alms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheactofkeepingothers’thingsforyourself?”YueYangzifeltsorryforwhathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktowherehefoundit.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater,hecamebackhomesuddenly.“Whydoyoureturn?”askedhiswifein44.“You’veonlyspentoneyearstudyingwithscholars(学者).”“IcomebackbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying45,hiswifetookapairofscissors,wenttoherloom(织布机)andsaid,“Thisclothiswovenfromthebestsilk.NowifIcutit,allmypreviousworkwillbewasted.It’sthesameasyourstudy.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you’ve46studying.Isn’titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?”

YueYangziwasmoved47whathiswifesaid.Helefthomeforhisschoolagain.Forsevenyears,hedidn’tgobackhome.Hestudiedhardandbecamealearnedman.42．A．happy B．rich C．free D．busy43．A．decide B．refuse C．remember D．accept44．A．surprise B．danger C．trouble D．excitement45．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything46．A．started B．stopped C．tried D．continued47．A．by B．with C．at D．fromFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分)OnFriday,7thJune,anItalianAirlinesflightwasreadytoleaveRomeforTokyoinJapan.Allthepassengerswereontheplane.Thedeparturetimewas9p.m.Theseatbeltsignswereturnedon,sopassengerswerenotallowedtostandupandhadtostayintheirseats.Thensomethingu48happened.Awomandecidedthatshehadtogotothetoilet.Soshegotupandwalkedtothebackoftheplane.Thetoiletdoorwasc49marked“TOILET”,butthewomanopenedadoornexttothetoilet.Thisdoorwastheemergencyexitand,whensheopenedit,theevacuationslide(撤离滑梯)opened.Becauseofthis,theplanewasnotabletotakeoff.Allthepassengershadtol50theplane.Whentheevacuationslidehasopened,therearetwopossibilities.Workerscanchangetheslideattheairport,buttheflightwillbedelayedforalongtime.Ortheplanecantakeoffwithoutanevacuationslideandreplaceitwhenithaslanded,butthenumberofpassengersontheplanemustbesmallerfors51reasons.Thirty-eightpassengershadtostayatahotelattheairportandtakea52flightthenextday.Theotherpassengersgotbackontheplane,anditfinallytookoffat5:10onSaturdaymorning.ItarrivedinTokyoat14:10.SomepassengersfoundthattheirluggagewasstillinItaly.Butperhapstheywerel53becausetheyarrivedatthedestinationsafeandsound.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(10分)Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends,Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,butnevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.AndI’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMarthatoo,”“Thanks,Peter,We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin,YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus,”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Next,heaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.“Youmakethebestcakeintheworld.Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthantohaveonefromtheshop.”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoasksomethingfromeachoneofthem,heevenaskedJimandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork,toPetertheyjustsaid“Thanksfortheinvitation.”注：每题答案不超过7个单词。54．WhenwouldPeterliketoholdtheparty?55．Wherewasthepartyheld?56．Wasthepartysuccessful?