化学及化工专业英语词汇（F）

化学及化工专业英语词汇(F)facidf酸fdistributionf分布fabric织物fabricfiller织物填料fabrication制造facecenteredcubiclattice面心立方晶格facet面factice油膏factor因数factorialdesign因子设计factorialdevelopment系数显影法factorytest工厂试验facultativeanaerobe嫌气性细菌fadeometer褪色计fahrenheitscale华氏温标fallvelocity沉降速度fallingballviscometer落球粘度计fallingdropmethod落滴法fallingratedrying降速率干燥falsesetting异常凝固fan风扇fanbelt风扇皮带farad法拉faradayconstant法拉第常数faradayeffect法拉第效应faraday'slawofelectrolysis法拉第电解定律farinometer面粉谷胶测定器farnesol法呢醇fashioning成形fastcolor不褪色颜色fastpowder高速炸药fastness坚牢度fastnesstest坚牢度试验fastnesstorubbing耐摩擦坚牢度fastnesstowater耐水性fat脂肪fatandoil油脂fatcontent脂肪含量fathardening油脂硬化fathydrolyzingprocess油脂水解法fatlime富石灰fatsolublevitamins脂溶性维生素fatsolvent油脂溶剂fatsplittingagent油脂水解剂fatigue疲劳fatiguelimit疲劳限度fatiguetest疲劳试验fattyacid脂肪酸fattyacidanhydride脂肪酸酐fattyacidpitch脂肪酸沥青fattyalcohol脂族醇fattymatter脂肪性物质fattyoil脂油fattysubstance脂肪性物质favorskiirearrangement法沃斯基重排酌febrifuge解热药feedhopper装料斗feedpreparationunit原料制备单元feeder加料器供给装置fehling'sreagent费林试剂fehling'ssolution非林液feldspar长石feldspathicporcelain长石瓷felspar长石femalesexhormone女性激素fenchol葑醇fenchylalcohol葑醇fenethazine乙嗪fenneloil茴香油fenson除螨酯fentiazon叶噻灵ferbam福美铁ferberite钨铁矿fergusonite褐钇钽矿ferment酶fermentation发酵fermentationaccelerator发酵加速剂fermentationalcohol发酵酒精fermentationamylalcohol发酵戊醇fermentationbutyricacid发酵酪酸fermentationdegree发酵度fermentationlacticacid发酵乳酸fermentationorganisms发酵微生物fermenter发酵槽fermentingenzyme发酵酶fermentingpower发酵力fermilevel费米能级fermium镄ferrate铁酸盐ferricacid高铁酸ferricammoniumsulfate硫酸铁铵ferricchloride氯化铁ferricdimethyldithiocarbamate福美铁ferriclactate乳酸铁ferricnitrate硝酸铁ferricoxalate草酸铁ferricoxide氧化铁ferricresinate尸酸铁ferricsalt铁盐ferricyanide铁氰化物ferriporphyrin铁卟啉ferrite铁酸盐ferrocene二茂铁ferrochrome铬铁合金ferrochromium铬铁合金ferrocoke铁焦炭ferrocyanicacid氰亚铁酸ferrocyanide亚铁氰化物ferrocyanideprocess亚铁氰化物法ferroelectricliquidcrystals铁电液晶ferroelectricpolymers铁电聚合物ferroelectricsubstance铁电体ferrofluid铁磁铃ferromagneticbody铁磁物质ferromagneticsubstance铁磁物质ferromagnetism铁磁性ferromanganese锰铁ferromolybdenum钼铁ferronickel镍铁ferrosilicon硅铁ferrouschloride氯化亚铁ferrousiodide碘化亚铁ferrouslactate乳酸亚铁ferrousoxalate草酸亚铁ferroussalt亚铁盐ferrovanadium钒铁fertility肥度fertilizer肥料fertilizeranalysis肥料分析fiber纤维fiberaxis纤维轴fiberboard纤维板fiberdiagram纤维图fiberformingproperty纤维形成能fiberperiod纤维周期fiberstress纤维强度fiberstructure纤维结构fibertexture纤维组织fiberboard纤维板fibreboard纤维板fibril细纤维fibrin纤维蛋白fibrinadhesive纤维蛋白粘着剂fibrinogen纤朊原fibrinoid类纤维蛋白fibroin丝蛋白fibrousmaterial纤维材料fibrousprotein纤维状蛋白质ficin无花果朊酶fictivetemperature假想温度fiducialtemperature基准温度fieldemission电场发射fieldevaporation场致蒸发fieldlaboratory野外试验室fieldofforce力场figuredglass压花玻璃filament丝filler填充物fillerofrubber橡胶填料filling填充fillinghopper装料斗film照相软片filmbase片基filmcoefficient膜系数filmcoefficientofheattransfer薄膜导热系数filmcondensation薄膜冷凝filmformer成膜物filmformingability成膜能filmformingmatter成膜物filmsupport片基filter过滤器filterbed过滤层filtercake滤饼filtercakewashing滤饼洗涤filterchamber过滤室filtercloth滤布filtercone滤斗filtercrucible滤埚filterflask过滤瓶filterglass滤光玻璃filtermedium过滤介质filterpaper滤纸filterpaperforchromatography色谱滤纸filterplate滤板filterpress压力过滤器filterpump滤泵filterstand漏斗架filterstick滤棒filtersupport漏斗架filtertube滤管filtering过滤filteringbasin过滤池filteringsurface过滤面filtrate滤液filtration过滤filtrationchamber过滤室finalproduct最终产品finalstate最终状态finechemistry精细化学finecoal粉煤finegrain微粒finegrinding碾成细末finepowder细粉finepulverizer精细磨粉机finespinning高支数纺纱finestructure精细结构finestructureofspectralline谱线精细结构fineness细度fines细料finingagent澄清剂finish完成finishedproduct最终产品finishingcoating修饰涂料finishingcompound整饰化合物finiteelementmethod有限单元法firbalsam加拿大胶firebox火箱firebrick耐火砖firechamber火箱fireclay耐火粘土fireextinguisher灭火器firefoam泡沫灭火剂firepoint燃烧点fireproofmaterial耐火材料fireproofmortar耐火砂浆fireproofpaint防火油漆fireresistance耐火性fireshrinkage焙烧收缩firedamp坑气fireproof耐火的firstcoat底涂firstlawofnewton牛顿第一定律firstlawofthermodynamics热力学第一定律firstorderreaction一级反应fischertropschprocess费希尔特罗普希法fischer'sindolesynthesis费希尔吲哚合成fishoil鱼油fissilematerial可裂变物质fissiochemistry裂变化学fissionproduct核裂产物fissionability可裂变性fissionablematerial可裂变物质fitnesstest适合性试验fittigreaction菲提希反应fittings配件fix固着fixation固着fixationofatmosphericnitrogen大气氮素固定fixative固定剂fixativebath固着浴fixativesalt定影剂fixedammonia固定氨fixedbed固定床fixedbedhydroforming固定床氢重整fixedbedionexchange固定床离子交换fixedbedoperation固定床操作fixedcarbon固定碳fixedcatalystprocess固定催化过程fixedelectron束缚电子fixedion固定离子fixedoil不挥发性油fixedpointoftemperature温度定点fixedresistor固定电阻器fixer固定剂fixing固着fixingbath固着浴fixingsalt定影剂fixingsolution固定液flake小片flakegraphite片状石墨flaking剥落flakycrystal片状结晶flame火焰flameanalysis火焰分析flamecoloration焰色flamephotometer火焰光度计flamereaction焰色反应flameretardedresin阻燃尸flamespectrophotometer火焰分光光度计flamespectrophotometry火焰分光光度测定法flamespectrum火焰光谱flamespraying火焰喷射flammability可燃性flammableliquid可燃液体flashdistillation快速蒸馏flashdry急骤干燥flashphotolysis闪光光解flashpoint闪点flashpointtester闪点测定器flashvaporization闪蒸flask烧瓶flatbottomflask平底烧瓶flatglass平板玻璃flatpaint无光油漆flattingagent消光剂flavanone黄烷酮flavanthrene黄烷士林flavianicacid黄胺酸flavin黄素flavinenzyme黄素酶flavone黄酮flavonoid黄酮类flavonol黄酮醇flavoprotein黄素蛋白flavouring刀剂flexibility展曲性flexure挠曲flint打火石flintglass铅玻璃flintmill燧石磨机flintpaper粗砂纸floatingbattery浮置电池组floatingsoap浮水皂floc絮凝物flocpoint絮凝点flocculant絮凝剂flocculate絮凝物flocculatingagent絮凝剂flocculation凝聚flocculationagent絮凝剂flocculationvalue凝结值flocculent絮凝的flooding溢流液阻现象floodingvelocity溢临度flotation浮选flotationagent浮选剂flotationprocess浮选法flourescentlamp荧光灯flowbirefringence怜双折射flowcirculationreactor怜循环反应器flowconveyor连续了输机flowdiagram撂图flowlimit怜极限flowmark波鳞flowmeasurement量测定flowrate量flowreactor怜反应器flowsheet撂图flowerofsulfur硫黄华flowmeter量计fluctuation起伏flue烟道fluedust烟道灰fluegasanalysis烟气分析fluegases烟道气fluid铃fluidbedcatalyticprocess怜床催化过程fluidcatalyst怜催化剂fluidcatalyticcracker怜催化裂解装置fluidmechanics铃力学fluidrubber液态橡胶fluidity寥fluidization怜化fluidizationtower怜柱fluidizedadsorption怜吸附fluidizedbed怜床fluidizeddrying怜干燥fluidizedgasproducer怜床气化炉fluorene芴fluorenol芴醇fluorescein荧光素fluorescence荧光fluorescenceindicator荧光指示剂fluorescencespectrum荧光光谱fluorescentbrighteningagent荧光增白剂fluorescentcolor荧光染料fluorescentdye荧光染料fluorescentpigment荧光颜料fluorescentscreen荧光膜fluorescentsubstance荧光物质fluorescentxrays荧光x射线fluoride氟化物fluorideglass氟化物玻璃fluorimetry荧光测定fluorination氟化fluorine氟fluorite荧石fluoroaceticacid氟乙酸fluoroalkane氟代烷fluorobenzene氟苯fluorocarbon碳氟化合物fluorometer荧光光度计fluorometricanalysis荧光测定fluoronitrobenzene氟硝基苯fluorophore荧光团fluorosilicate氟硅酸盐fluorotoluene氟代甲苯fluorspar荧石fluosilicicacid氟硅酸fluothane氟烷fluphenazine氟奋乃静flurenol抑草丁flux量fluxline液面线flyash飞灰flypaper粘蝇纸foam泡沫foamanalysis发泡分析foambreaker消泡剂foamextinguisher泡沫灭火器foamglass泡沫玻璃foaminhibitor消泡剂foamrubber沉沫橡皮foamseparator沉沫分离器foamsuppressor消泡剂foamedplastics泡沫塑料foamingagent起沫剂foamingtest起泡试验focaldistance焦距focallength焦距focalpoint焦点focus焦点fogchamber云室foldedfilter折纸漏斗folicacid叶酸follicularcell卵泡细胞follicularhormone卵泡激素fontactoscope温泉测氡计food食品foodanalysis食品分析foodchemistry食物化学foodcolor食用染料fooddye食用染料forbiddenline禁线forcedconvection强制对流forceddraft强制通风forcedvibration强制振动forceps钳子forehearth前炉foreignmatter异物forensicanalysis法医检定法forensicchemistry法医化学form形formfactor形状因数formal福马尔formalcharge形式电荷formaldehyde甲醛formaldoxime甲醛肟formalin甲醛水formamide甲酰胺formanilide甲酰苯胺formate甲酸盐formation形成formicacid甲酸formin甲酸精forming成形formingofglass玻璃成形formoltitration甲醛滴定formose甲醛聚糖formulaweight式量formulationofpesticide农药配方formylfluoride氟化甲酰forsteritebrick镁橄榄石砖forsteriteporcelain镁橄榄石瓷fossilresin火石尸fossilwax木炭foulingfactor生垢因数founding澄清foundrycoke铸造用焦炭fourcaultprocess弗克法fourieranalysisofcrystalstructure晶体结构傅里叶分析法fouriernumber傅里叶数fourierseries傅里叶级数fraction馏分fractioncollector馏分收集器fractionalcompositionofpetroleum石油馏分组成fractionalcrystallization分步结晶fractionaldecomposition分级分解fractionaldissolution分级溶解fractionaldistillation分馏fractionalextraction分馏萃取fractionalneutralization分级中和fractionalprecipitation分级沉淀fractionalsterilization间歇杀菌fractionalsublimation分级升华fractionatingcolumn分馏柱fractionatingflask分馏瓶fractionatingtower分馏柱fractionatingtube分馏管fractionation分馏framefilterpress框式压滤机francium钫franckhertz'sexperiment弗兰克赫茨实验freeacid游离酸freealkali游离碱freecarbon单体碳freeconvection自然对流freeelectronmodel自由电子模型freeenergy自由能freeenergyatconstantpressure定压自由能freeenergyofactivation活化自由能freeexpansion自由膨胀freeheatconvection自然对粱热freemoisture游离水分freepath自由程freeradical自由基freeradicalinitiation游离基开始反应freeradicalreaction游离基反应freesulfur单体硫freesurface自由液面freevalence自由价freevolume自由体积freewater自由水freezedrying冷冻干燥freezingmixture致冷混合物freezingpoint冰点freon氟利昂frequency频率frequencyfactor频率因子frequencymeter频率计freshair新鲜空气freshwater淡水freund'sacid弗罗因德酸freundlich'sadsorptionformula弗罗因德利奇吸附公式friability脆性friction摩擦frictioncalender擦胶压延机frictioncompound擦胶剂frictionpress摩擦压力机frictiontape摩擦带frictionalcoefficientoffiber纤维摩擦系数frictionalloss摩擦损失frictionalresistance摩擦阻力friedelcraftsreaction弗里德尔克拉夫特反应friesreaction弗里斯反应frit玻璃料fritfurnace弗里特窑fritkiln弗里特窑fritting熔化frontview正视图frontalanalysis前端分析frontalchromatography前端分析frostedglass毛玻璃frothflotation浮选frothpromoter泡沫促进剂frother起沫剂froudenumber弗劳德数frozenfood冷冻食品fructose果糖fruitsugar果糖fuchsin品红色fuchsinebase品红盐基fuchsinetest品红试验fucose岩藻糖fucosterol墨角藻甾醇fuel燃料fuelcell燃料电池fuelconsumption燃料消耗fuelgas气