Unit+1+Cultural+Heritage+Discovering+Useful+Structures+导学案 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

必修二《Unit1period3DiscoveringUsefulStructures》导学案姓名小组第组【学习目标】1.Guidestudentstoreviewthebasicusagesofrelativepronounsandadverbsofattributiveclauses.2.Leadstudentstolearntousesomespecialcasesconcerningrestrictiverelativeclausesflexibly.2.Enablestudentstousethebasicphrasesstructuresflexibly.3.Strengthenstudents’greatinterestingrammarlearning.【自主学习】（一）基础链接·知识为基：1.定语从句定义：用来修饰或的从句2.基本结构：3.关系词：自主学习·判断语法Part1:分析判断以下句子类型（宾语从句/定语从句）1.Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew.2.WaterwoulddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEygpt'sculturalheritage.3.Theymadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.4.Templeswereputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.5.Theylearntthatitwaspossibletoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.Tips：确定先行词，找准定语从句，判断从句是否缺少成分，选择适当的关系词Part2:特殊情况分析定语从句主谓一致EX.（1）.Theboywho______(live)nextdoorismybestfriend.（2）.Sheisoneofthestudentswhoalways_______(listen)carefullyinclass.规则：定语从句和先行词保持一致2.thatEX.（1）Doyouhaveanythingthatyoudon'tunderstand?（2）HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee.（3）Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersonsthattheyremembered.（4）Whoisthegirlthatdrovethecaryesterday?规则：定从缺成分，只用that的5种情况1.当先行词被最高级修饰时2.当先行词是everything,anything,nothing,all等时3.当先行词被thesame,theonly,thevery,thelast,thenext修饰时4.当先行词时5.当先行词前面有who,which等时3.which/who（1）Hefinishedhistaskontime,whichmadehisfriendshappy.（2）Thehouseinwhichhelivesisfarfromthecommittee.（3）Thebookisthatwhichisalwaysaninspirationforhim.规则：只用which的3种情况1.定语从句2.+which3.先行词本身就是时4.who（1）Anyonewhobreaksthelawshallbepunished.（2）Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.（3）Thereisahandsomeboywhowantstomakefriendswithyou.规则：只用who的3种情况1.先行词是指时，如one,ones,anyone2.先行词是指人的those,he,people时3.Therebe句型中主语是指的名词时(三)拓展深化，趁热打铁EXAMPLEIhavedownloadedthatfreeapp,butitdoesn'tworkwell.Thefreeapp(which/that)1havedownloadeddoesn'tworkwel.Heshowedmeaphotoinhisroom.ItwasaphotoofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.ThephotoTheprojectteamhelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.Itwasfomedbymembersfromfifteencountries.Theprojectteam3.ThistemplewasfirstbuiltduringtheQinDynasty.Thetime（四）达标检测，巩固所学1.Theboyandthedogareinthepictureareverylovely.

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Sheistheonlypersonknowthetruth.3.ItisthetallestbuildingDaminghasseeneversincehecamehere.4.Whoisthestudentwaslateforschooltoday?5.Thefirstmuseum hevisitedinChinawastheHistoryMuseum.6.I’llneverforgetthedayonIgotpromoted.7.Thereason