专题02 完形填空-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）专题02完形填空（2022·山东·阳信县教育科学研究中心一模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。SunJingkun,a98-year-oldfoughtintheWartoResistUsAggressionandAidKorea(1950-1953).He____1____afirst-classwarmedalandwascongratulatedbyMaoZedongpersonallyin1953,whenhereturnedfromtheKoreanbattlefield(战场).OnJune29,2021,SunwasgiventheJuly1Medal,a(n)

____2____giventogreatPartymembersastheCommunistPartyofChinacelebratesitsl00thanniversary(周年纪念日).Hesaidthatevenalltheseyearslater,he____3____thesoldierswhodiedonthebattlefieldthemost.Yearsof____4____havelefthimwithmorethan20scars(疤痕)onhisbody,andthereisstillabullet(子弹)inhisleg.SunMeilisaidherfatherhardlywatcheswarfilmsbecausehesaidarealbattleisfarmore____5____.SunjoinedtheCPC(中国共产党)in1949.Whenheleftthearmyin1955,he____6____thechancetostayinacityandreturnedtohishomeinShanchengVillage,LiaoningProvince.HesaidthatasaPartymember,____7____hewasabletodosomethingforthepeople,everypositionwasthesame.Inthe____8____,hemanagedriceandvegetableproductionwork,planted130,000treesandbuiltdamstoprotectlivesandpropertiesfromflooding.In1984,heorganizedagrouptohelp____9____villagers,hedividedhisownlandofabout2.67hectaresandgaveittofivepoorfamilieswhohadmovedtothevillagefromHeilongjiangProvince.QiuDapeng,Partysecretaryofthevillage,said,“InSunJingkun’sheart,theParty,thecountryandthepeople____10____comefirst.Heputshimselflast.”1．A．found B．won C．saw D．left2．A．game B．card C．honor D．letter3．A．hopes B．helps C．loves D．misses4．A．studying B．working C．fighting D．sporting5．A．terrible B．comfortable C．popular D．wonderful6．A．gaveout B．gaveaway C．gaveoff D．gaveup7．A．assoonas B．aslongas C．aswellas D．aspossibleas8．A．village B．town C．city D．country9．A．big B．small C．rich D．poor10．A．always B．sometimes C．usually D．never（2022·河北廊坊·二模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。GuangdongLionDanceisamixofdance,musicandkungfu.Itwasaddedtothenationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）____11____

in2016.Cutelionheads,gongs（锣）anddrums,anexcitedcrowd—theseareallpartsofthelion____12____youoftenseeduringChineseholidaysorattheopeningsofnewshops.AncientChinesepeoplethoughtofthelion____13____asymbolofbraveness（勇敢）.Itcandriveawayscarythingsandbring____14____luck.AsoneofthemostfamousfolkdancesinChina,theliondancehasbeen____15____formorethan2,000years.WangRentao,whois41yearsold,hasperformedtheliondancefor28years.Hewasbornina____16____inwhichtheliondanceisatradition.Whenhewasyoung,heoftenwatchedvillagersperformit____17____.Now,Wangisincontrolofhisvillage’sliondancegroup.Hefeels____18____ofitsachievements.“We’ve____19____manyprizesandtakenpartinmanyimportantevents.TheeventsincludedthecelebrationoftheseventiethbirthdayofNewChinaatTian’anmenSquare,”Wangsaid____20____.TheliondanceispopularnotonlyinChinabutalsoinChinesecommunitiesoutsideChina.ManyChineselivingabroadagreethattheliondanceremindsthemofthecultureoftheirhomeland.11．A．list B．line C．sign D．story12．A．songs B．expressions C．instruments D．dances13．A．like B．as C．of D．for14．A．bad B．terrible C．good D．silent15．A．performed B．made C．requested D．repeated16．A．town B．city C．station D．village17．A．carelessly B．carefully C．suddenly D．politely18．A．proud B．afraid C．busy D．free19．A．beat B．prevented C．won D．failed20．A．sadly B．happily C．quietly D．clearly（2022·广东·深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）二模）Mydadisabusyengineer.EverySaturdayheputsonhisapronandmakesverydeliciousbread.Ithinkhebakesto___21___.ThesedaysIfeelstressedoutbecauseIfailedinthetestofourschoolswimmingteam.ThatmeansIhavetowaitforawholeyeartotryoutagain.MaybemydadknewhowI___22___,sothisSaturdayheinvitedmetohelphimbake.Hetookoutallthethingsneededandtoldmeto___23___theingredients(配料)withaspoon.Thenheshowedmehowtokneadthedough(揉面团).Ittookonlytenminutesbuta(n)___24___largeamountofenergytocomplete.Nextcamethe___25___part—doingnothing.Wewaitedforthedoughtobecome___26___,thenpouched(锤打)itdownandwaitforittoriseagain.Dadsaid___27___isalwaysthehardestpartasyouhavetorefusethethoughtofputtingthedoughdirectlyintotheoven.Whilewewaited,wesatandtalked.___28___islikethedoughthatrisesandfillsaroomwithemptinessunlessyoupouchitdownwithwords.Itfeltgoodtolistenandshareourthoughts.Adoughalwaysrisesatitsownpaceandwecoulddonothingtomakeit___29___faster.Ilearnedhowtobake,andIalsolearnedto____30____theslowlytickingrhythmoftime,torelaxandletthebreadrise.21．A．exercise B．relax C．learn D．forget22．A．did B．tried C．felt D．failed23．A．shake B．taste C．cook D．mix24．A．surprisingly B．unforgettably C．usually D．terribly25．A．mostdifficult B．mostcomfortable C．last D．best26．A．smaller B．better C．bigger D．faster27．A．themixing B．thewaiting C．thepouching D．therising28．A．Puzzle B．Hunger C．Stress D．Silence29．A．rise B．fall C．look D．seem30．A．achieve B．control C．appreciate D．support（2022·河北·衡水滨湖新区志臻中学一模）NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.HegavehislifetohelpingtheChinesepeople.NormanBethune____31____bornin1890.Hebecamea____32____in1916,andhewenttothefronttolookafterinjuredsoldiersintheFirstWorldWar.Hesawmanysoldiersdieinthewar.Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto____33____soldiers,andmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitals.In1938hecametotreattheChinesesoldiersinthemountainsnorthofYan’an.Therewere____34____doctors,sohehadtoworkveryhard.Heopenedhospitalstogivetreatmenttolocalpeopleandsoldiers,andtotraindoctorsandnurses.Healsowrotebookssothatdoctorscouldlearnaboutnewtreatments.Dr.Bethuneworkedveryhardwithoutstoppingto____35____.Once,hepreformedoperations____36____69hourswithoutstopping,andsaved112people.He____37____workinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnottakecareofhis____38____.Dr.Bethune’sworkwiththeChinesesoldiersmade____39____aheroinChina.Therearebooksandfilmsabouthim,andheis______40______rememberedinbothCanadaandChina.31．A．is B．was C．hasbeen D．be32．A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher D．worker33．A．understand B．believe C．help D．count34．A．little B．few C．much D．many35．A．rest B．act C．agree D．think36．A．from B．since C．with D．for37．A．allowed B．continued C．forgot D．stopped38．A．face B．leg C．foot D．hand39．A．his B．he C．him D．one40．A．still B．never C．hardly D．regularly（2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）ItwasMolly’sjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmorningbeforeheheadedofftowork.Onemorning,besideshis___41___lunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag,whichlookedabitold.“Whytwobags?”herfatherasked.“Theotherissomethingelse,”Mollyanswered.“What’sinit?”“Justsomesomething.Takeitwithyou.”Notwantingtodiscussthematter,heputbothbagsintohisbriefcase,kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtnoonheopenedMolly’sbagandtookoutallthethings:asmallTeddybear,2tinyseashells,threesmallstones,and12pennies…The___42___fathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly’sthingsinthebagincluded,andthenputhimselfintotheafternoonwork.Thatevening,Mollyranuptohimashewasreadingthenewspaper.“Where’smybag?”“Whatbag?”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.”“I___43___itattheoffice.Why?”“Iforgottoputthis___44___init,”shesaid.“And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreallylike—Ithoughtyoumightliketo___45___withthem.Youdidn’tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”“Oh,no,Ijustforgottobringithome.”He___46___.WhileMollyhuggedherfather’sneck,heopenedthenotethatread,“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimher___47___—allthata7-year-oldchildowned.Loveinapaperbag,andhe___48___it.Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.Sohewentbackhurriedlytotheoffice.Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundallthethingsbackandcarriedthebaghome___49___.Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.Ittookalongtimetotell.___50___hadastoryoramemory.“SometimesIthinkofallthegreattimesinthissweetlife,”hethought.Thelifejourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimpletruthbutitissoeasilyforgotten.41．A．new B．spare C．usual D．warm42．A．strict B．angry C．serious D．busy43．A．forgot B．kept C．left D．hid44．A．note B．message C．diary D．letter45．A．deal B．connect C．play D．take46．A．agreed B．promised C．nodded D．lied47．A．bags B．treasures C．wealth D．effort48．A．cleaned B．threw C．dropped D．missed49．A．luckily B．carefully C．actively D．worriedly50．A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything（2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心二模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。BEIJING,April16(Xinhua)—ThreeChineseastronautsoftheShenzhou-13mannedspaceshiphave____51____theirsix-monthspacestationtaskandreturnedtoEarthsafelyon16th,April,2022.ZhaiZhigangandhiscrewmatesspent183daysworkinginanorbit(轨道)____52____theEarthaftertheirShenzhouXIIIspacecraftwaslaunched(发射)onOct16bytheJiuquan(酒泉)SatelliteLaunchCenterin____53____China’sGobiDesertinGansuprovince.TheysetarecordforChina’slongestspaceflight.Duringtheirspacejourney,theastronauts____54____twospacewalksthattotaledmorethan12hours.Andwe’reespeciallyproudthatWangYapingtookpartinthefirstspacewalkonNov7,____55____thefirstwomanChinesespacewalker.Themembersalsohadtwosciencelectures(报告)forChinesestudents.Afterhuggingher____56____,WangYapingtookouta“star”andgaveittoherlittlegirl.Wangoncesaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirown____57____.“Womenaremorepatientandcanbetter____58____loneliness.Women’sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapt(适应)totheweightlessenvironment,makingthemmore____59____forlong-timetasks.”“Thesetaikonautsarereturningaftersixmonthsinorbit,”notedBian.“Longoutdooractivitiesafterlandingwouldbe____60____totheirhealth.It’sespeciallyimportantforthemtore-adaptinthefirstfewhoursbackonEarth.”51．A．started B．tried C．completed D．stopped52．A．through B．above C．in D．towards53．A．southeast B．southwest C．northeast D．northwest54．A．achieved B．supported C．announced D．found55．A．teaching B．finding C．becoming D．visiting56．A．daughter B．son C．husband D．parents57．A．hobbies B．habits C．advantages D．disadvantages58．A．dependon B．dealwith C．worryabout D．giveup59．A．brave B．normal C．suitable D．successful60．A．careful B．great C．helpful D．harmful（2022·重庆开州·一模）根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。“Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan.”Doyouknow“Dianzan”isoneofthemostpopularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone’sideasare___61___,orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,youcanclick(点击)thepraisesign.Anyway,clickingthepraisesign___62___thatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People___63___useitwhentheysurftheInternet.Thereisafunction(功能)ofDianzanintheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction___64___2010.Itdidn’tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog___65___thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Whenthe2016NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewordDianzantopraiseandexpresshis___66___tothegreatChinesepeople.Websitecanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideasbycountinghowmanypeopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow___67___teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers’___68___.Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)___69___thing.Youjustneedtomoveyourfinger!SonowpleaseopenyourQQ,Dianzanfor___70___,whowillmaybeDianzanforyouinreturnoneday.61．A．wonderful B．terrible C．hard D．awful62．A．offers B．takes C．means D．avoid63．A．never B．luckily C．slowly D．usually64．A．after B．in C．since D．before65．A．broke B．checked C．refused D．started66．A．sorry B．thanks C．support D．regret67．A．that B．where C．what D．when68．A．plans B．dreams C．problems D．ideas69．A．amazing B．valuable C．moving D．easy70．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody（2022·湖北荆州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasoncealittlegreyplanet.Itwasverysad.Peopletherehadalltheinventionsandspaceshipstheycouldeverneed,buttheydidn’tlookaftertheplanetwell.Thewholeplanetwasverydirty.Itwasfullofsomuchrubbishandpollution___71___therewerenoplantsoranimalsleft.Oneday,alittleboywaswalkingontheplanet.Whenhepassedacave,henoticedasmallredflowerinside.Theflowerwasvery___72___—almostdying.Sotheboycarefullyduguptheflowerwithroots,soilandeverything.Then,hestartedlooking___73___agoodplacewherehecouldlookafterit.He___74___allovertheplanet,buttherewasn’t___75___fortheflowertolive.Then,helookedupattheskyandnoticedthemoon.Itseemedtotheboythattheplantcouldlivethere.Sotheboyputonhisastronautsuit,andclimbedintoaspaceship.Hetookthelittleredflowerwithhimand___76___tothemoon.Farawayfromallthe___77___,andwiththeboylookingafteriteveryday,theflowerstartedtogrow,givingbirthto___78___.Andtheseotherflowersgavebirthtootherflowers.Beforelong,thewholemoonwascompletely___79___withflowers.That’swhy,wheneverthelittleboy’sfloweropens,forafewminutesthemoontakesonasoftredlight,likea___80___light.It’stellingusthatifwedon’tlookafterourplanet,thedaywillcomewhenflowerswillonlybeabletogrowonthemoon.71．A．that B．until C．when D．after72．A．lovely B．sick C．beautiful D．fresh73．A．after B．like C．at D．for74．A．searched B．expressed C．returned D．trained75．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere76．A．flew B．walked C．drove D．sailed77．A．sunshine B．field C．water D．pollution78．A．others B．other C．theother D．another79．A．pleased B．covered C．connected D．put80．A．running B．guiding C．warning D．welcoming（2022·湖北黄石·模拟预测）OnespringafternoonIwasdrivingdowntheroad.Aboywasstandingonthesideoftheroad,andhewas____81____.Adriverhadcomedowntheroadandsmashed(冲撞)throughhisgroupofadozensheep,whichmadehalfdead.Thedriverneverstopped.Butwedid.Theboywasnineortenyearsold.IlearnedthathisnamewasEduardo.Eduardo’sfamily____82____thosesheeptomakemoney.ItwasEduardo’s____83____totakecareofthem.Butnowhemustgohomeandtellhisfamilythatthey’dlosthalfoftheirsheep.AsEduardolookedupatme,Itookjustafewpictures.Hewasveryshockedandupset.Thenafterafewminutes,we____84____.Wedidn’tgivehim____85____,becausewehavenothingtogive—nofood,nofruit.Wedidn’tgivemoney,becauseitisnotsomethingwedowhenweonaworktrip.WhenIgotbacktomyhotel,Icouldn’thelpthinkingaboutEduardo’sbrokensheep,histearsandhisfamily.Irealizedwhatitmeanttolosethatmanysheep.ThemountainsofPerucanbeahardplacetoliveandwork.AssoonasIreturnedhome,IspokewiththepeopleatNationalGeographic.Iconvinced(说服)themtoprintthepictureofEduardo.Iwantedpeopleeverywhereto____86____whatit’slikeinPeruforthepeoplewhodon’thaveanything.NationalGeographicmagazinedidthat.ButIdidn’t____87____whathappenednext.Childrenandotherreadersfromallovertheworld____88____tothatphoto.Theywereverygenerous(慷慨的).Theysentinmorethan$6,000.AnorganizationthataidspeoplefoundEduardo’sfamily.Theyreplacedtheboy’s____89____.Theybuiltawaterpump(水泵)forthevillageandhelpchildrengotoschool.Asaphotographer,mypictureshaveinterestedandamusedpeopleovertheyears.Theyhavebroughtpeople____90____throughalotof“taking”,butthistimeitgavemethechancetogiveinstead.81．A．calling B．crying C．smiling D．nodding82．A．soldout B．caredabout C．waitedfor D．dependedon83．A．duty B．ability C．chance D．turn84．A．talked B．left C．stopped D．dropped85．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing86．A．taste B．smell C．see D．hear87．A．reflect B．expect C．believe D．realize88．A．came B．pointed C．stuck D．replied89．A．family B．sheep C．coat D．name90．A．pleasure B．wealth C．power D．fame（2022·湖北荆州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtoseeaguyonmytraintoworkeverymorning.Healwayssatalone,never____91____toanyoneandneverlistenedtomusic.Abouteightdaysago,Inoticedhewasdoingavideocallwithafriendandusingsignlanguage（手语）.Afterheendedthe____92____,helookedsosad.IthoughtIshouldsaysomethingtocomforthimorjustask____93____hewasokay,butwewouldn’tbeabletounderstandeachother.TheonlythingIcoulddowastoputmyhandonhisshoulderandsmile.Ifeltsohelpless.Itstartedeatingawayatmehow____94____andisolated（孤立的）hemustfeel.Fromthenon,Istartedstayingupafewhoursanightafter____95____AmericanSignLanguagefromsomevideosIfoundonline.Thismorning,I“said”hellotohimforthefirsttimeand____96____himhowhewasbyusingsignlanguage.Thesurprisedsmileonhisfacemadeallthe____97____nightsandtireddaysworthwhile（值得的）.Needlesstosay,itwasn’tabigdeal,buthe____98____gothisphoneout,typedinamessageandhandedmethephone.Itjustsaid“____99____”.Itwasthelastmeetingwehadonthe____100____andIhaven’tmetanotherpersonwhousessignlanguagesince.However,Ireallyappreciate（感谢）howhehelpedmebecomeabetterperson.91．A．agreed B．listened C．spoke D．looked92．A．trip B．work C．day D．call93．A．how B．if C．when D．where94．A．lonely B．happy C．funny D．bored95．A．making B．learning C．teaching D．translating96．A．reminded B．decided C．praised D．asked97．A．easy B．late C．bright D．embarrassed98．A．sadly B．happily C．angrily D．loudly99．A．you'rewelcome B．hurryup C．holdon D．thankyou100．A．train B．bus C．street D．plane参考答案：1．B

2．C

3．D

4．C

5．A

6．D

7．B

8．A

9．D

10．A【导语】本文是一篇人物传记。孙景坤是一名97岁高龄的抗美援朝老兵。他曾舍生忘死血战沙场，作战英勇荣获一级战士荣誉勋章。载誉回国后，他身藏功名解甲归田，带领村民改变家乡贫困面貌。在庆祝中国共产党成立100周年之际，孙景坤被授予“七一勋章”。1．句意：1953年，当他从朝鲜战场返回时，毛泽东亲自向他表示祝贺。found发现；won赢得；saw看见；left离开。根据下文“wascongratulatedbyMaoZedongpersonallyin1953,whenhereturnedfromtheKoreanbattlefield(战场).”可知，从朝鲜归来，受到毛泽东的亲自祝贺，所以上文应该是他荣获了一级战士荣誉勋章。故选B。2．句意：在20216月29日，孙被授予“七一”奖章，这是在中国共产党成立100周年之际授予伟大共产党员的荣誉。game游戏；card卡片；honor荣誉；letter信。根据“giventogreatPartymembersastheCommunistPartyofChinacelebratesitsl00thanniversary(周年纪念日).”可知，这是在中国共产党成立100周年之际授予伟大共产党员的，所以应该是荣誉，故选C。3．句意：他说，即使在这些年后，他也最怀念那些在战场上牺牲的士兵。hopes希望；helps帮助；loves爱；misses想念。根据下文“thesoldierswhodiedonthebattlefield”可知，对于那些在战场牺牲的士兵应该是怀念。故选D。4．句意：多年的战斗在他身上留下了20多个伤疤。studying学习；working工作；fighting战斗；sporting运动。根据“...havelefthimwithmorethan20scars(疤痕)onhisbody,”可知，他身上留下了20多个伤疤，所以应该是战斗留下的。故选C。5．句意：孙美丽说，她的父亲几乎不看战争片，因为他说，真正的战争要可怕得多。terrible可怕的；comfortable舒服的；popular流行的；wonderful精彩的。根据前文“hesaidarealbattle”可知，形容战争应该是可怕的。故选A。6．句意：1955年退伍时，他放弃了留在城市的机会，回到了辽宁山城村的家中。gaveout发出；gaveaway分发，馈赠；gaveoff散发；gaveup放弃。根据“returnedtohishomeinShanchengVillage,LiaoningProvince.”可知，孙回到了辽宁山城村的家中，所以他放弃了留城的机会，故选D。7．句意：他说，作为一名党员，只要能为人民做点什么，每个岗位都是一样的。assoonas一……就……；aslongas只要；aswellas也；aspossibleas尽可能。根据下文“everypositionwasthesame.”可知，孙认为所有岗位都是一样的，只要能为人民做点什么，故选B。8．句意：在村里，他管理水稻和蔬菜生产工作，种植了13万棵树，修建了水坝，以保护生命和财产不受洪水影响。village村庄；town镇；city城市；country国家。根据上文“returnedtohishomeinShanchengVillage,LiaoningProvince.”孙回到了自己的村庄。故选A。9．句意：1984年，他组织了一个帮助贫困村民的小组，他将自己的约2.67公顷土地分给了5个从黑龙江省搬到村里的贫困家庭。big大的；small小的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的。根据“gaveittofivepoorfamilieswhohadmovedtothevillagefromHeilongjiangProvince.”可知，分给村里的贫困家庭，所以是他组织了一个帮助贫困村民的小组。故选D。10．句意：在孙景坤心中，党、国家、人民第一，他把自己放在最后。always总是；sometimes有时候；usually通常；never从不。根据文章可知，孙景坤一直都是把党、国家、人民放第一。故选A。11．A

12．D

13．B

14．C

15．A

16．D

17．B

18．A

19．C

20．B【导语】本文介绍了广东舞狮。11．句意：2016年，它被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录。list列表；line队；sign迹象；story故事。根据“Itwasaddedtothenationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）...in2016”可知广东舞狮被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录，故选A。12．句意：可爱的狮子头、锣鼓、兴奋的人群——这些都是你在中国节日期间或新商店开业时经常看到的舞狮表演。songs歌曲；expressions表达；instruments乐器；dances舞蹈。根据“GuangdongLionDance”可知是指舞狮。故选D。13．句意：中国古人认为狮子是勇敢的象征。like像；as作为；of……的；for为了。根据“AncientChinesepeoplethoughtofthelion...asymbolofbraveness”可知是古代人把狮子认为是勇敢的象征，as符合语境，故选B。14．句意：它可以赶走可怕的东西，带来好运。bad坏的；terrible糟糕的；good好的；silent沉默的。根据“Itcandriveawayscarythingsandbring...luck”可知是指舞狮可以带来好运，故选C。15．句意：舞狮作为中国最著名的民间舞蹈之一，已有2000多年的历史。performed表演；made制作；requested请求；repeated重复。根据“theliondance”可知此处是指表演舞狮的历史，故选A。16．句意：他出生在一个传统舞狮的村庄。town城镇；city城市；station车站；village村庄。根据下句“villagers”可知是指出生在一个小村庄，故选D。17．句意：小时候，他经常仔细观看村民们表演。carelessly粗心地；carefully仔细地；suddenly突然；politely礼貌地。根据“Whenhewasyoung,heoftenwatchedvillagersperformit...Now,Wangisincontrolofhisvillage’sliondancegroup.”可知他现在是村里舞狮团的负责人得益于小时候仔细观看村民的表演，故选B。18．句意：他为它的成就感到骄傲。proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；busy忙的；free免费的。根据“Hefeels...ofitsachievements”结合前句可知他很自豪，故选A。19．句意：“我们赢得了很多奖项，参加了很多重要的活动。这些活动包括在天安门广场庆祝新中国成立70周年，”王高兴地说。beat打败；prevented阻止；won赢得；failed失败。根据“manyprizes”可知是赢得奖项，故选C。20．句意：“我们赢得了很多奖项，参加了很多重要的活动。这些活动包括在天安门广场庆祝新中国成立70周年，”王高兴地说。sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；quietly安静地；clearly清楚地。根据“TheeventsincludedthecelebrationoftheseventiethbirthdayofNewChinaatTian’anmenSquare”可知在天安门广场庆祝新中国成立70周年是很开心的事情，故选B。21．B

22．C

23．D

24．A

25．A

26．C

27．B

28．D

29．A

30．C【导语】本文主要讲述作者的父亲通过烘焙教会了作者放松的故事。21．句意：我想他烘焙是为了放松。exercise锻炼；relax放松；learn学会；forget忘记。根据“ThesedaysIfeelstressedoutbecauseIfailedinthetestofourschoolswimmingteam...sothisSaturdayheinvitedmetohelphimbake.”可知，此处提到作者因为学校游泳队的考试中失败而感到压力大，从而父亲邀请他烘焙来放松。故选B。22．句意：也许我爸知道我的感受，所以这周六他邀请我帮他烘焙。did做；tried试图；felt感觉；failed失败。根据“Ifeelstressedout”可知，这里指爸爸可能知道我的感受。故选C。23．句意：他拿出了所有需要的东西，让我用勺子混合原料。shake摇晃；taste品尝；cook烹饪；mix混合。根据“theingredients(配料)withaspoon.”可知，是用勺子混合原料。故选D。24．句意：这只花了十分钟，却耗费了惊人的大量精力来完成。surprisingly吃惊地；unforgettably难以忘怀地；usually不同寻常地；terribly严重地。根据“kneadthedough(揉面团).”以及常识可知，揉面很费力，需要惊人的力量来完成。故选A。25．句意：接下来是最困难的部分——什么都不做。mostdifficult最困难的；mostcomfortable最舒服的；last最后的；best最好的。根据下文“Dadsaid...isalwaysthehardestpartasyouhavetorefusethethoughtofputtingthedoughdirectlyintotheoven.”可知，此处是说必须忍住把面团直接放进烤箱的想法是最难的，由此可知什么也不做是最困难的。故选A。26．句意：我们等着面团慢慢膨胀，然后把它捶打下去，等待它再次膨胀起来。smaller更小的；better更好的；bigger更大的；faster更快的。根据“Ittookonlytenminutesbuta(n)...largeamountofenergytocomplete.Nextcamethe...part—doingnothing.”可知，这里描述揉好面之后，等待一会，什么也不做。根据常识可知，面团发酵之后会变大。故选C。27．句意：爸爸说等待总是最难的部分，因为你必须忍住把面团直接放进烤箱的想法。themixing混合；thewaiting等待；thepouching文件袋；therising上升。根据“asyouhavetorefusethethoughtofputtingthedoughdirectlyintotheoven”可知，你必须忍住把面团直接放进烤箱的想法这很难，也就是说你要等待。故选B。28．句意：沉默就像面团发酵，让房间充满了空虚，除非你用语言把它捶打下去。Puzzle困惑；Hunger饥饿；Stress压力；Silence沉默。根据“unlessyoupouchitdownwithwords.”可知，能用言语击打的便是与说话相对的“沉默”。故选D。29．句意：面团总是以自己的速度膨胀，我们无法让它膨胀得更快。rise上升；fall落下；look看起来；seem似乎。根据“Adoughalwaysrisesatitsownpace”可知，这里指膨胀得更快。故选A。30．句意：我学会了烘焙，我也学会了欣赏时间的慢节奏，学会放松，让面包膨胀起来。achieve实现；control控制；appreciate欣赏；support支持。根据“learnedto...theslowlytickingrhythmoftime”可知，是欣赏时间的慢节奏。故选C。31．B

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．A

36．D

37．B

38．D

39．C

40．A【导语】本文讲述了白求恩医生的经历，他在中国作出了巨大贡献并为此献出了生命，成为中国人民的英雄。31．句意：诺曼·白求恩出生于1890年。is一般现在时；was一般过去时；hasbeen现在完成时；be是。结合语境和空后“in1890”可知本句介绍了他的出生年份，用一般过去时。故选B。32．句意：他在1916年成为一名医生，在第一次世界大战中去前线照顾受伤的战士。doctor医生；nurse护士；teacher老师；worker工人。根据下文“Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto…andmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitals.”和常识可知他发明了新的治疗方法以及在医院外使用的医疗工具，可以判断他是一名医生。故选A。33．句意：后来，他发明了新的治疗方法来帮助士兵，还有在医院外使用的医疗工具。understand理解；believe相信；help帮助；count数。根据上文“Hesawmanysoldiersdieinthewar…Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto”可知他在战场上看到士兵的伤亡，因此发明了新的治疗方法来帮助战士们。故选C。34．句意：医生很少，所以他不得不非常努力地工作。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。结合语境和空后“sohehadtoworkveryhard”可知由于当时几乎没有医生，所以白求恩医生得努力工作，“doctors”是可数名词复数，因此这里用few。故选B。35．句意：白求恩医生非常努力地工作，没有停下来休息。rest休息；act行动；agree同意；think认为。结合语境和下一句“Once,hepreformedoperations…69hourswithoutstopping,andsaved112people.”可知他为了救人，都没有停下来休息一会。故选A。36．句意：有一次，他连续进行了69个小时的手术，拯救了112人。from来自；since自从；with和……一起；for后接时间，表示一段时间。结合语境和空后“69hours”可知他连续做了69个小时的手术，这里用“for+一段时间”。故选D。37．句意：尽管在一次手术中割破了手，他还是继续工作。allowed允许；continued继续；forgot忘记；stopped停止。结合语境和空后“inspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation”可知虽然手被割破，但他继续做手术。故选B。38．句意：最后，他去世了，因为他没有照顾好他的手。face脸；leg腿；foot脚；hand手。结合语境和前一句“Hecontinuedworkinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.”可知在一次手术，他的手被割破了，由于没有及时好好照料，导致了他的去世。故选D。39．句意：白求恩医生为中国军人所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；he他，主格；him他，宾格；one一个。本句用“make+sb+sth使某人成为……”的结构，动词“make”后面用宾格，作宾语。故选C。40．句意：有很多关于他的书和电影，在加拿大和中国他都仍然被人们所记住。still仍然；never从未；hardly几乎不；regularly有规律地。结合语境和空前“Therearebooksandfilmsabouthim”以及常识可知白求恩医生是中加友好的永恒主题，无论何时都不会忘记，仍然值得两国人民牢记心中。故选A。41．C

42．D

43．C

44．A

45．C

46．D

47．B

48．D

49．B

50．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了女儿莫莉将自己最喜欢的泰迪熊、贝壳等一些东西放入父亲的午餐袋里，父亲没有在意将它们扔进了垃圾桶。回家后得知那是莫莉所有的财产，因为爱父亲所以才将它们都送给父亲了，父亲才明白女儿这种浓浓的爱意。文章告诉我们：和我们所爱的人在一起的人生旅程才是最重要的，然而我们许多人却忽视了这点。41．句意：一天早上，除了他平常的午餐袋，莫莉递给他第二个纸袋，看起来有点旧。new新的；spare空闲的；usual平常的；warm温暖的。根据“Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag”可知，此处使用usual，除了他平常的午餐袋，莫莉递给他第二个纸袋。故选C。42．句意：忙碌的父亲笑了笑，吃完饭，把桌子擦干净，把垃圾清理到废纸篓里，包括莫莉的东西，然后投入到下午的工作中去了。strict严格的；angry生气的；serious严肃的；busy忙碌的。根据“andthenputhimselfintotheafternoonwork”可知，这位父亲吃过饭后马上投入到下午的工作中，说明他很忙碌。故选D。43．句意：我把它落在办公室了。forgot忘记；kept保持；left落下；hid隐藏。根据“attheoffice”可知，此处使用left，表示把它落在了办公室。故选C。44．句意：她说：“我忘了把这张纸条放进去”。note便条，纸条；message消息；diary日记；letter信。根据“heopenedthenotethatread”可知，此处使用note，表示忘了把这张纸条放进去。故选A。45．句意：而且，爸爸，包里的东西都是我很喜欢的东西——我想你可能会喜欢玩它们。deal处理；connect连接；play玩；take带走。根据上文中“asmallTeddybear,2tinyseashells,threesmallstones,and12pennies…”可知，袋子里放的都是莫莉喜欢的东西，她想爸爸可能会喜欢和它们玩耍。故选C。46．句意：他撒谎说：“哦，不，我只是忘记带回家了”。agreed同意；promised承诺；nodded点头；lied撒谎。根据“Molly’sthingsinthebagincluded”可知，父亲吃完午饭以后把莫莉给他的东西也扔掉了，所以此处他在撒谎。故选D。47．句意：莫莉把她的宝贝给了他——一个7岁的孩子所拥有的一切。bags袋子；treasures宝物；wealth财富；effort影响。根据“allthata7-year-oldchildowned”可知，此处使用treasures，莫莉把她所有的宝贝都给了爸爸。故选B。48．句意：装在纸袋里的爱，他错过了。cleaned打扫；threw扔掉；dropped落下；missed错过。根据“Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.”可知，此处使用missed，他错过了装在袋子里的爱，甚至把它扔进了垃圾桶。故选D。49．句意：就在夜间清洁工来之前，他把所有东西都找回来，然后小心翼翼地把袋子带回家。luckily幸运地；car