高三英语一轮复习培优补差词汇课1-2讲义

背单词的各种方法：1、谐音法：pestn.2、联想法：elegantadj.3、词根词缀：able；ability；disable；disability...4、图片法：只能记住图片，记不住单词5、死磕法：艾宾浩斯记忆曲线！6、语境法：一篇文章就是一块金矿石，单词/语法点/短语/句型就是金子！【语境法·关键】语境：语言点使用的环境！彻底理解单词所在的这篇文章，顺便增加对单词的感情！能翻译通顺：每个单词都要翻（英语句子里每个单词都有意义）根据句意定词义（如果做不到，说明没理解）按原语序来翻译（形成英语思维）能朗读熟练：——如果能把一篇文章做到以上两点，则里面的单词一定能记住，而且经久不忘！{基本方法}画括号{目的}断句读懂句子{原理}句子=主干+修饰（介短/从句/非谓/时状）{步骤}主干部分直接翻；遇见修饰画括号；提着问题顺意思！词汇课11bring with of aboxofchocolateoneofus walk feed food bleed blood bath bathe inreturn eachandeverytouch whoever sick just be around would another tht (WhenIwassix),Dadbroughthomeadog(oneday),(whowascalledMybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthings(withher).One(ofus)wouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,(inreturn),lovedeachandeveryone(ofus).Onething(thatmosttouchedmyheart)was(thatshewouldgo)(to)(whoeverwassick)(andjustbe)(withthem).alwaysfeltbetter(whenshewasaround).ground hide tear throwawayhaveto mad (Oneday),(asIwasgettingherfood),shechewedup（咬破）one(ofshoes),(whichhadtobethrownaway)(intheend).Iknew(DadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknow)(whatshedid)(waswrong).(WhenIlooked)(ather)(andsaid),”Badgirl,”shelookeddown(attheground)andthenwentandhid.Isawatear(inhereyes).turnouttobe pet if pet lovable eover pull push on Myheartwillgoonbark trytodo trydoing getaway funny frighten frightening frightenedshow Farfrom... Farfromthetruth,...teethBrownieturnedout(tobemore)(thanjustourfamilypet).Shewenteverywhere(withus).Peoplewouldstopandask(iftheycouldpether).(Ofcourse)she’dletanyonepetShewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimes(whenwe’dbeout)(walking)(andasmallchildwouldeoverandpullonherhair).Sheneverbarked(吠)ortried(togetaway).Funnythingis(shewouldsmile).Thisfrightenedpeople(becausetheythought)(shewasshowingherteeth).Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone. pass since dieof diefrom of from efromShandong.still miss Nowmanyyearshavepassed(sinceBrowniedied)(ofoldage).Istillmissthedays(whenshewas)(withus).WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?LookatthemB.Keepthempany.C.Playgameswiththem. D.themgently.caninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie .wouldeatanythingwhenhungry B.feltsorryforhermistakeC.lovedplayinghideandseek D.dislikedtheauthor’sdadWhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe .smiledbarkedrushedtothemtriedtobefunnyWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?Polite.Brave.Caring.(WhenIwassix),Dadbroughthomeadog(oneday),(whowascalledMybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthings(withher).One(ofus)wouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,(inreturn),lovedeachandeveryone(ofus).Onething(thatmosttouchedmyheart)was(thatshewouldgo)(to)(whoeverwassick)(andjustbe)(withthem).alwaysfeltbetter(whenshewasaround)./ownionie然后做了不同的事情//我们中的/(WhenIwassix),Dadbroughthomeadog(oneday),(whowascalledMybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthings(withher).One(ofus)wouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,(inreturn),lovedeachandeveryone(ofus).Onething(thatmosttouchedmyheart)was(thatshewouldgo)(to)(whoeverwassick)(andjustbe)(withthem).alwaysfeltbetter(whenshewasaround)./ownionie然后做了不同的事情//我们中的/Brownieturnedout(tobemore)(thanjustourfamilypet).Shewenteverywhere(withus).Peoplewouldstopandask(iftheycouldpether).(Ofcourse)she’dletanyonepetShewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimes(whenwe’dbeout)(walking)(andasmallchildwouldeoverandpullonherhair).Sheneverbarked(吠)ortried(togetaway).Funnythingis(shewouldsmile).Thisfrightenedpeople(becausetheythought)(shewasshowingherteeth).Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.Brownie被证明是更多/比仅仅我们家庭的宠物。她去任何地方/跟我们。人们会停下来然后问/是否他们能够拍拍她。当然，她会让任何人拍拍她。她就是那种最可爱的狗。那里有很多次/当我们会在外面/遛狗/然后一个小孩会走过来然后一直拽她的毛。她从不吠或者努力/去离开。有趣的事儿是//因为他们认为/Brownie】Nowmanyyearshavepassed(sinceBrowniedied)(ofoldage).Istillmissthedays(whenshewas)(withus).现在很多年已经过去了/自从Brownie死于老年。我依然怀念那些日子/那会儿她是陪伴着我们。【Brownie死了，我怀念】词汇课12ashandsomeasLiHuilie white sand stress lion billion mile vacation onvacation (Whenyou’relying)(onthewhitesands)(oftheMexicanRiviera),thestresses(oftheworld)seemamillionmilesaway.Hey,stop!Thisisnovacation—youhavetofinishsomething!lie travelwritercritic criticize criticism occur Itoccurstosb.that...makemoney earnmoney plete idiot the3idiots guide beach resort Hereliestheproblem(fortravelwriterandfood评论家Jarolim).“Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwaysliked(toeat),butitneveroccurred(tome)(thatIcouldmakemoney)(doingboth)(ofthosethings),”Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere—(inArtsandAntiques),(inBrides),or(inone)(ofherthreebooks),ThepleteGuide(toBeachResorts).some PhD （theDoctorofPhilosophy）test passfallinlovewith...describe descriptionrough move forawhileHerjob(intravelwriting)began(someeightyearsago).(AftergettingaPhD)(inEnglish)(inCanada),shetookatest(forFrommer’stravelguides),passedit,andgotthejob.(Afterworking)(atFrommer’s),Jarolimworked(forawhile)(atRoughGuides)(inLondon),thenFodor’s,(whereshefellso)(inlove)(withadescription)(oftheSouthwest)(oftheU.S.)(thatshemovedthere).third onethirdtwothirdsthreefifthsspend rest plete task review backagainview Now(asatravelwriter),shespendsonethird(ofheryear)(ontheroad).Therest(ofthetime)isspent(pletinghertasks)and(writingreviews)(ofrestaurants)(athome)(inTucson,Arizona).adventure adventurousas...as.. sound fact check factcheckingtourist attraction touristattractionhadbetter museum get...corrector ruin vacation (Asadventurous)(asthejobsounds),thehardpartisfactcheckingalltheinformation.Sure,