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八年级上学期9月英语学科试卷PartTwoVocabularyandGrammar39%II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperword(用适当的单词填空,首字母已给)5%22.ItookabustoschoolyesterdaybecauseJackborrowedmybike.ButtodayI’llgotoschoolbybikeasu.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlifes_____.Sowhynottrystudyabroad?hetriedtoe______butnoonewouldlistentohim.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleaseputthroughthecalltothes_____department.Themachinec_____alotofnoise.22.【答案】usual【分析】asusual像往常一样23.【答案】simple【分析】makesth+形容词24.【答案】explain【分析】trytodosth,尽力做某事。他尽力解释但是没有人听。25.【答案】sales【分析】salesdepartment销售部,注意sale+s.26.【答案】causes【分析】这个机器造成很多噪音。注意第三人称单数。III.Choosethebestanswer(选择题)12%27、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedparthasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?A、businessB、clientC、examD、energy【答案】C28、Hewenttobedlatelastnight./,atthe,atthe,//,/【答案】D29、A(n)looksafterabuildingandsometimesworksallnightandsleepsduringtheday.A、assistantB、engineerC、guardD、manager【答案】C30、Ourteacherenteredtheclassroomwithabookinonehandandexercisebooksinhand.A、anotherB、otherC、theotherD、others【答案】C31、ThisfilmgetsmeexcitedandIhaveseenitfor_______.A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime【答案】B32、Sandyusedtoassistclassmatesmodelplanes.A、makingB、makeC、tomakeD、made【答案】C33、Samusually____universitybybusand_____acircus.A、attends,joinsinB、joins,takepartinC、takespartin,attendsD、attends,joins【答案】D34、-________willDadcomeback,mum?-veryquickly.A、HowlongB、HowfarC、HowD、Howsoon【答案】D35、Theprojecthasbeendone_____thantheformerone.A、moresuccessfulB、muchmoresuccessfulC、muchmoresuccessfullyD、muchsuccessfully【答案】C36、Jimlooked____attheexampaper.Hefailedagain.A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly【答案】D37、Ipracticeswiththeotheractorsonthestage.A、dancedB、dancingC、todanceD、dance【答案】BMygrandmaoncetoldmethatthesun____muchfartherfromusthanthemoon.iswasbeD、did 【答案】AIV.CompletethepassagewiththewordsInthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次)5%kindkindlyB.differentC.lonelyD.anotherE.intelligentF.immediatelyOnceuponatime,thereweretwofishermenwhoweregoodatfishing.Onedaytheywenttoalaketofish.Oneofthemenjoyedfishingalonebyhimselfwhiletheotherwasanoutgoingpersonwholovedtomakefriendswith(39)_______people.Whenhefoundthatsometouristsatthelakecouldn’tcatchanyfish."1willteachyouhowtodothat,"hesaidtothem."Ifyoucatchtenfish,givemeone.Ifyoudon'tgetten,youneedn’tgivemeanything”Theyfeellikeoldfriendsatfirstsight.Bothsidescometoanagreement(40)______.Afterhefinishedteachingagroup,hewenttoteach(41)____,andalsotaughtthemsomefishingskills(技能).Heaskedoneforeverytenfishthatthetouristscaught.Attheendoftheday,thefishermanwho(42)______helpedothersreceivedafullbasketoffish,andalsogottoknowalargegroupofnewfriends.Atthesametime,hewasrespected(尊重)asateacher.Ontheotherhand,theotherfishermandidn’thavemuchfun.Whentheotherscircledaroundhiscamp,hebecameevenmore(43)_____.Afterfishingforawholedayalone,helookedintothefishbasket,andfoundhehadfarfewerfishthanhisfriend.【答案】BFDAC【分析】39.空隔后people为名词,所以需填形容词。外向的人喜欢跟不同的人交朋友,所以填B.40.句意通顺,空格为副词修饰动词。立即达成一致,故填F.41.当他教完一个团队后,又去教其他人。42.副词修饰动词。热心地帮助其他人。43.前有become系动词,后面填形容词。不帮助他人的那个渔夫更加孤单。V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)7%She______makingasmallcompanyandhad10employees(successful)Thechairmanoftheairlineacceptedfull__________fortheaccident.(responsible)Beinglateforworkwillpossibly________manager.(boring)47It'stimeforme_____goodbyetoeveryone.(say)48.-Whathashappenedtothefish,Kitty?-Mum,thecat_____(eat)thefish.Justnowthecat____(jump)ontothetableand____(pick)itup.44.【答案】succeeded【分析】succeed(in)doingsth;后面动词had,所以填succeeded。45.【答案】responsibilities【分析】名词复数。46.【答案】bore【分析】缺少动词,前有will,故填原形。47.【答案】tosay【分析】It’stimeforsbtodosth48.【答案】haseaten/jumped/picked【分析】时态考察。前面为现在完成时,后面justnow一般过去时。VI.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。49-52题,每空格限填一词。53题注意句首大写)10%Irisseldomhaslunchatschool,___________?(反义疑问句)Mikegetsaletterfromhispenfriendeveryweek.(句意不变)Mike_________hispenfriendeveryweek.ItusuallytakesJudytenminutestohavelunch.(划线部分提间)_____________doesitusuallytakeJudytohavelunch?Tomisstudyingatuniversity.Hewantstobeapainter.(合并成一句)Tomisstudying___________apainteratuniversity.tobuy,thismobilephone,tooexpensive,is,forher.(连词成句)【答案】doesshe【分析】反义疑问句前有seldom否定词后面用肯定。此句has为行为动词,需用助动词。【答案】hearsfrom【分析】getaletterfromsb=hearfromsb收到某人来信【答案】Howlong【分析】多长时间,用howlong提问52.【答案】tobe【分析】不定式todo表目的53.【答案】Thismobilephoneistooexpensiveforhertobuy.PartThreeReadingandWriting36%Vll.ReadingComprehensionChoosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)6%OneofthemostimportanteventsinhistoryhappenedonDecember17,1903,ataplacecalledKittyHawkinNorthCarolina,USA.Itwasthefirstflightofapoweredaircraft.Onlyfivepeoplewitnessedtheeventbut,luckily,oneofthemtookaphotograph。Peoplehadflownforveryshortperiodsbefore,usingwingsofdifferentkinds.In1678aFrenchmanbuiltagliderandflewitoverasmallbuilding.About200yearsbeforethat,LeonardodaVincidesignedaflyingmachinethatwasneverbuilt.TheflightatKittyHawkwasthefirsttimeanenginehadbeenusedtoliftanaircraftupandpoweritthroughtheair.ThemenwhobuilthisfirstpoweredaircraftweretheWrightbrothers-OrvilleandWilbur.Itwasabiplane(whichmeansithaddoublewings)withasmallfour-cylinderengine.TheWrightbrothersnamedittheFlyer.Orvillewasthepilot.Heflewtheplanefor12secondsatabout30milesanhour.Thiswasthefirstflightofaheavier-than-airmachinethattookoffintotheaircarryingaperson,andmovedforwardtolandatapointashighasthatfromwhichithadtakenoff.Whereitlandedwasimportantbecauseaplanecanglidetoaplacelowerthanitsstartingpoint.Fromthisdateonwardsthingshappenedquickly,andin1919AlcockandBrownflewanairplaneacrosstheAtlanticOcean,ajourneyof1,889miles.54.____WhatdidfivepeoplewitnessatKittyHawkin1903?ASomeonetakingthefirstphotographinhistoryBSomeoneflyingaglideroverasmallbuildingCthefirstfightofapoweredaircraftD.ThefirstflightofacrosstheAtlanticOcean55.____WhatdidaFrenchmandoin1678?A.HedesignedaflyingmachineB.HeflewaglideroverasmallbuildingC.Hedesignedasmallbuilding.D.Hejumpedoverasmallbuilding56._____Whatisabiplane?A.It'saplanewithafour-cylinderengine.B.It'saplanecalledtheFlyerCIt'saplanewithtwoengines.Dit'saplanewithdoublewings.______WhobuilttheFlyer?A.AFrenchman.B.LeonardodaVinciC.AlcockandBrownD.OrvilleandWilburbrother.58.______Whyisitimportantthattheplanelandedataplaceashighaswhereittookoff?A.Becauseitmeantthattheplanedidn'tcrashBBecauseitmeantthattheplanedidn'tjustglideCBecauseitmeantthateveryonecouldseetheplane.D.Becauseitmeantthatthepilothadlandedsafely59._____HowsoonaftertheflightatKittyHawkdidAlcockandBrownflyacrosstheAtlantic?A16years.B.12years.C.30years17years【答案】54-59CADDB【分析】54、根据第一段第二句话可得55、根据第二段第二句话可得56、根据第三段第三行括号里的句子可得57、根据第三段第二句可得58、根据第四段最后一句话可得59、根据第一段第一句话和最后一段第一句可得1919-1903=16B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)6%Listeningtomusiccanbefun,butitcanalsocausemanyproblems.WhenIwasayounggirl,Iusedtolistentopopmusicwhiledoinghomework.TheonlyproblemwasthatIlistenedtoitvery(60)_____.Atthattime,Ilivedwithmyparents.Theyhatedhearingmyloudmusicparticularlyatnight.Itwasunpleasanttothem.Ihadtouseheadphonesinordernotto(61)_____whenIwantedtoenjoysomemusic.Ialwayslistenedtothemusictwoorthreelevelstoohigh.Thisbroughtmoredamagetomyeardrumsthanlisteningtomusicinanopenspace.Afterdamagingmyeardrums,IfeltlikeIwasalwaysaskingpeopletorepeatthemselves.And(62)____Ihadtodothatalot.Icouldnolongerclearlyhearwhattheyweresaying.Thisbecameabigheadachetome.AtuniversityIhadtositinthefrontoftheclassroomsoIcouldhearthelecture.Thismeantthat(63)_____Iwasnotontimeforclassandhadtositintheback,Icouldn’tnotheartheteacheratall.TheresultwasthatIdidn’tgetgoodgrades.Aftercompletinguniversity,Ibegandoingsalesjobforaliving.BecauseIcouldn’thearclearly,mycustomersoften(64)____thatIwasn’tpayingattentionwhentheyweretalking.Thatwasn’tgoodforbusiness.FinallyIdecidedtogetahearingaid.Normallyhearingaidsarefor(65)______people,butformeloudmusiccausedmetohaveoneaboutthirtyyearstoosoon.60.AquietlyBloudlyCseriouslyDclearly61.AmakenoisesBgotosleepCgiveupDlosepeople62.AforexampleBafterallCinthatwayDinfact63.AifBunlessCuntilDas64.ApromisedBstoppedCcomplainedDproved65.AsickBoldCyoungDmiddle-aged【答案】60-65BADACB【分析】60.考查副词辨析。根据句意“我听音乐的时候声音非常大”。A.安静地B.大声地C.严肃地,认真地D.清楚地;所以选B.61.考查动词词组。A.制造噪音;B.去睡觉;C.放弃;D.失去人民。根据句意“为了不制造噪音,我不得不戴上头式耳机”,所以选A.62.考查转折词。A.例如;B.毕竟;C.以那种方式;D.事实上。根据句意“从我的耳膜毁坏之后,我似乎一直让人们重复他们所说的话,但是事实上,我不得不这样做。”所以选D.63.考查连词。A.如果;B.除非;C.直到;D.因为。根据句意“如果我不能按时上课,我只能坐在后面”,所以选A.64.考查动词。A.承诺;B.停止;C.抱怨;D.证明。根据句意“我的顾客经常抱怨当他们说话的时候,我没有注意听”,所以选C.65.考查形容词。A.病的;B.老的;C.年轻的;D.中等年龄的。根据句意“正常情况下。听力救助是帮助老年人的”,所以选B.C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)7%Thereoncewasakingwhoofferedaprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Manyartists(66)t____.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.Buttherewere(67)o____twohereallyliked,andhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofabeautifullake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasa(68)b____skywithwhiteclouds.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehadmountains,too.Butthesewerelifelessandawful.Abovewasanangrysky,andfromtheskyrainwas(69)f____andwindwasblowing.Downthesideofthemountaintherewasarunningwaterfall.Thisdidnot(70)l____peacefulatall.Butwhenthekinglookedclosely,hesawbehindthewaterfallasmalltreegrowingina(71)h_____intherock.Inthetreeamotherbirdhadbuilthernest.There,inthemidstoftheangrywater,satthemotherbirdonhernest--inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?"Because,"explainedtheking,"peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnocalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace,emidstofallthosethingsandstillbenoise,(72)t____,orhardwork.Peacemeanstobeinthemidstofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.t_______67.o_______68.b_______69.f_______70.l_______71.h________72.t________【答案】66.tried67.only68.blue69.falling70.look71.hole72.trouble【分析】66.根据句子成分,此处缺动词。其次根据句意“很多艺术家尝试了”,所以填tried67.根据句子成分,所以此处缺副词,根据句意“国王看了所有的画,只有两幅他喜欢”,only.68.根据句子成分,形容词修饰名词,根据句意“头顶上空是一片有白云的蓝色天空”,所以填blue.69.根据句子成分,be后面加动词,再根据句意“雨从天空中落下来”,所以是falling.70.根据句子成分,didn’t后加动词原形。再根据句意“看起来一点儿也不和平”,所以是look.71.根据句子成分,此处缺名词。其次根据句意“一颗小树在岩石的洞里生长”,所以填hole.72.根据句子成分,所以此处缺名词,根据句意“虽然有噪音,麻烦,困难事,但也有平静”,trouble.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容,回答下列问题7%ToddwasratherlookingforwardtohisfirstjourneybyundergroundinLondon.HehadheardagreatdealaboutitfromhisfriendswhohadalreadybeentoEngland.Theyalladvisedhimnottotravelalonethefirsttime.ButToddisthekindofpersonwhoneverlistenstoanyone'sadvice.Toddenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveintheafternoon.ThisisabadtimetotravelinLondon,bybothbusandtrain,becausecrowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.Hehadtojoinalongqueueofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthisturncame,hehadsomedifficultymakingthemanunderstandthenameofthestationhewantedtogoto.Thepeoplebehindhimbegantocomplainimpatientlyatthedelay.However,hegottherightticketintheendand,byaskingseveralpeopletheway,healsofoundtherightplatform,whichwasalreadypackedtightwithpeople.Hedidnotmanagetogetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheedgeoftheplatformsoastobeinabetterpositiontogetonthenextone.Whenlatertraincame,Toddwassweptforwardontothetrainbytherushofthepeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoffbeforehewasabletogethisbreathback.Hewasunabletoseethenamesofthestationswherethetrainstopped,buthehadcountedthenumberofstopssothatheknewexactlywheretogetoff.Hisstationwasthesixthalongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,hegotoff,feelingrelievedthathisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthewassurprisedtoseethathehadgotoffatastationthathehadneverheardof!Heexplainedhisdifficultytoamanstandingontheplatform.Withalookofamusementonhisface,themantoldToddhehadtraveledonatraingoinginthewrongdirection.73.WhyisitabadtimetotravelshortlyafterfiveintheafternooninLondon?_______________________________________________________________________74.WhatdifficultydidToddhavewhenhewasbuyingtheticket?_______________________________________________________________________75.DidToddgettherightticketatfirst?_______________________________________________________________________76.HowwasthetrainToddgoton

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