牛津上海版第一学期七年级期中练习卷

2023-2024年第一学期七年级期中练习卷Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法）(共41分)I.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephoneticsymbols.(根据所给音标完成句子)(5分)26.Firemencan_____[ˈreskju:]peoplefromdanger.27.Somepeopleliketofeed______[ˈspeʃl]animalsastheirpets.28.Dogscanhelpthepolicecatch________[θi:vz].29.Thelittlegirlisso__________[ˈlʌvli]thateveryonelikesherverymuch.30.Studentscan_________[tʃu:z]threebooksfromourschoollibraryeachtime.【答案】26.rescue27.special28.thieves29.lovely30.chooseⅡ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案。共15分)31.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced[hʌnt]?【A】hurt【B】hit【C】hunt【】hot【答案】C【解析】根据发音规则可知hunt的发音为[hʌnt]32.SpringFestivaliswonderfultimeforpeopletovisitfriendsandrelax.【A】a【B】an【C】the【D】/【答案】A【解析】33.ThewesternpeopleusuallyhaveagoodtimewithfriendsChristmasDay.【A】at【B】in【C】of【D】on【答案】D【解析】时间介词在出现day时用on，atChristmas34.Children,youshouldbecarefulenoughtolookafterwhenyouarealone.【A】you【B】yourself【C】your【D】yourselves【答案】D【解析】children表明是复数，用反身代词lookafteroneself照顾自己35.Therearetoomanyofwonderfulhotelsonline.It'sreallyhardtodecide【A】news【B】choices【C】advice【D】type【答案】B【解析】toomany很多，修饰可数名词，后要接可数名词的复数形式36.Hisjokesounded，anditmadeallthepeopletherelaughalot.【A】interest【B】interesting【C】interested【D】interestedly【答案】B【解析】sound在此处为系动词，后接形容词表示听到的内容怎么样37.Nowadaystheoilpriceintheworldisgettingmuchthanbefore.【A】high【B】higher【C】highest【D】thehighest【答案】B【解析】看到than，知道是做比较用比较级，much可用来修饰比较级--Wouldyouliketojoinusinthebasketballmatchthisafternoon?--Iamreallyinterestedinit,Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.【A】but【B】or【C】so【D】and【答案】A【解析】but但是，表转折，符合题意39.--HaveyouseenJane?Ican’tfindheranywhere.--Shetomatosaucewithhermotherinthekitchennow.【A】prepares【B】ispreparing【C】prepared【D】hasprepared【答案】B【解析】现在进行时，有时间标志now40.Wendymanagedacompanywhenshewasonly15yearsold【A】run【B】torun【C】running【D】ran【答案】B【解析】managetodosth.设法做成某事41.Let'ssitdownandhaveagoodlookatyourdesign,?【A】can'tyou【B】willyou【C】shallwe【D】don'twe【答案】C【解析】Let's开头的反义疑问句，后用shallwe42.Thenewtrafficlawsayseveryoneinacarweartheseatbelt.【A】need【B】must【C】can【D】may【答案】B【解析】法律条文规定的事情，用must，必须做的事情43.--didittakeyoutopreparethisbigfamilymeal?--Aboutsixhours.【A】Howlong【B】Howsoon【C】Howoften【D】Howmanytimes【答案】A【解析】根据回答可知是对时间进行提问，用howlong；howsoon问多快，回答是in+一段时间，howoften问频率，howmanytimes问次数--womanisyourEnglishteach--Thewomaninaredskirt.【A】Who【B】What【C】Which【D】Whose【答案】C【解析】对名词的定语进行提问，哪一个--HowaboutraisingsomemoneyfortheanimalsinSPCA?--.【A】Nevermind【B】Notatall【C】Goodidea【D】That’sallright【答案】C【解析】根据语义，好主意。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce(选择适当的词完成短文,每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次。共5分）A.fastB.alwaysC.goodD.anotherE.andF.badG.quickBrianraninCentralParkeverymorning.He(46)______tookafive-dollarbillwithhiminhispocket.Afterrunningheboughthimselfacupofcoffeeandahamburger.Oneday(47)_________runnerknockedintohim.Afteramoment,Brianfeltforhisfive-dollarbillinhispocket.itwasn’tthere!Thatmanhadtakenit!Themanwasonly30metersfaraway.Brianranafterhim,hithimandsaid,“Givemethefive-dollarbill!“Themansaid."Ok!Juststaycool!Takeiteasy!"ThemangaveBrianafive-dollarbill,andthenranawayas(48)________ashecould!Brianfeltreallygood.Herantotheshop(49)________boughthimselfacoffeeandahamburger.WhenBriangothome,hiswifewaswaitingforhim.Shesaid,"Oh,dear!You'vehadabadmorning,haven’tyou?”."No!Why?I’vehadavery(50)_______morning!“Really?Butyouleftyourfive-dollarbillonthetable!【答案】46.B47.D48.A49.E50.C【分析】46.他总是带五美元。所以选always.47.另一个跑者撞到他了，所以选another48.前面有ran,as...as中间用原级，副词修饰动词所以用fast.49.和ran并列所以用and.50.后面but可知是转折，所以选good.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，共6分）51.Thebossisverybusybecausehehasseveraltoattend.(meet)52.Theballwenttowardsthewindowandmadeit.(break)53.Myauntgavemeanicepresentonmybirthday.(twelve)54.Thesecretaryprefersletterstowritingthemoutbyhand.(type)55.Weshouldobeyrulestokeepourselves.(safely)56.Shallwetheneighborstoourdaughter’sbirthdayparty?(invitation)【答案】51.meetings52.broken53.twelfth54.typing55.safe56.invite【解析】51.由题意可知要转化为名词词性，由于several，再变复数makesth.+adj.break的形容词为broken，碎了的第十二次生日，变序数词考察固定搭配preferdoingtodoing，应填typingkeepsb.adj.，需要填形容词safe考察固定搭配shallwedosth，需要填动词inviteⅤ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（按要求改写句子，共10分）57.TheBritishviolincostMr.Smithtenthousandyuan.（改为否定句）TheBritishviolinMr.Smithtenthousandyuan.58.Myparentswatertheflowersintheirgardenonceaweek.(对划线部分提问)Doyourparentswatertheflowersintheirgarden.59.Mr.Smithhasalreadysavedenoughmoneytobuyahouseinthecountryside.（改为一般疑问句）Mr.Smithsavedenoughmoneytobuyahouseinthecountryside?60.IttakesPetertwohourstofinishhisworkeveryday.（保持句意不变）Petertwohourshisworkeveryday.61.save,danger,and,take,animals,from,good,of,them,care,SPCAofficers【答案】57.didn’tcost58.howoften59.Hasyetspendsfinishing61.SPCAofficerssaveanimalsfromdangerandtakegoodcareofthem.【解析】57.主语为单数，cost用的原形可知是过去时，用didn’t改否定句58.onceaweek对频率进行提问用Howoften59.考察现在完成时的一般疑问句，already应改为yet60.花费句型的相互转换，spend后应用动词ing形式Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）I.Readingcomprehension.（阅读理解）：（共24分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。共6分）Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses（感官）.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswdevelop.Oneofthemostcommonformsoftouchamongpeopleisahug!Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.Anewresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleases（释放）akindofchemicalwhichmakespeopletrustothersandbecomemorebrave.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasinahospital.Whileoneofthetwinswasquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments（治疗）,anurseplacedthetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled（依偎）uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!Theneedforhugsdoesn’tdisappearwhenwegrowolder,althoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchonpeopleofallageshasshownthatahugisnecessaryforpeople’shealth.Withouthealthwewillbecomesad.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,asenseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandsafety.Thewriterbelievesthat.【A】touchisthemostimportantsense【B】hugisoneofhuman’sfivesenses【C】touchisthefirstdevelopedsense【D】hugisoneoftheformsoftouchInthesentence“Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.”Theunderlinedword“they”refersto（指的是）.【A】touches【B】people【C】hugs【D】experiencesAnewresearchhasshownthat.【A】hugscanreleaseakindofchemical【B】hugsaregoodforpeople’sheart【C】hugsmakepeopleshy【D】hugsreducethefeelingoftrustThestoryoftwinstellsus.【A】twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogether【B】thepowerofahugisgreat【C】twinsshouldbelookedaftertogether【D】medicaltreatmentsareimportantAhugprovidesallthefollowingexcept（除了）.【A】socialcontact【B】asenseofhealth【C】afeelingofsafety【D】asenseofpowerThebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.【A】Thegreatimportanceofhugs【B】Thedifferentwaysofhugs【C】Thetraditionalculturesofhugs【D】Theinterestingstoriesofhugs【答案】DCBBDA【解析】第一段最后一句话第二段主要在讲hugs的重要性第三段最后一句话通过双胞胎的故事得知不健康的孩子的状况在另一个孩子的拥抱下得到改善逐渐变好，由此得知这个故事想说明的是拥抱的力量是很强大的最后一段最后一句话通过对全文理解发现整篇文章在讲的是拥抱的重要性B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选出最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（6分）TimBerners-Leelooksordinary---heisabout45yearsoldandhasbrownhair.Hislifeisquitenormal---hewasborninEngland,andlivesinMassachusetts,USAnow.Butin1989,Timhadavery68idea.Heinvented（创造）theWorldWideWeb(www)!TimwenttoschoolinLondon.Hisparentsboth69withcomputers,soitisn’tsurprisingthathelovedcomputersfromanearlyage.Whenhewaseighteen,heleftschoolandwenttoOxfordUniversity,wherehestudiedPhysics.AtOxford，hebecamemoreandmore70computersandhemadehisfirstcomputersfromanoldtelevision.Hegraduatedin1976andgotajobinacomputercompanyinDorset,England.In1989,hewenttoworkinSwitzerland,wherehefirsthad71ofaninternationalinformationnetworkedlinkedbycomputerandhe72callittheWorldWideWeb.In1995,hewroteanarticleinTheNewYorkTimesandsaid“TheWebisaUniverseofinformation:itisfor73.”Hisideaofaweb,wherepeoplefromallovertheworldcanexchangeinformation,isnowreal.A）foolish B）importantC）strangeD）naughtyA）hated B）lovedC）studiedD）workedA）interestedinB）popularwithC）famousforD）amazedat71.A）theideaB）thesuggestion C）theadviceD）theinformation72.A）chosetoB）preferredtoC）decidetoD）likedto73.A）someoneB）nothingC）everyoneD）noone【答案】BDAACC【解析】根据句意，Tim有非常重要的想法,选important根据句意，父母都用电脑办公所以Tim从小就喜欢电脑不足为奇根据句意，Tim在牛津变得对电脑越来越感兴趣，固定词组搭配beinterestedin根据句意，Tim有了通过网络交流国际信息的想法和主意根据句意，Tim决定叫它万维网根据句意，Tim认为万维网是为每个人而创造的C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给，共6分。）Havinghealthinsurance（保险）isveryimportant.Withit，peoplecangotohospitalwhentheyaresickorh74.Healthinsuranceisn’tverycheapinmanycountries.Someworkingpeopledonothaveenoughmoneytop75forit.IntheUSA,thereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramismadetohelpthosewhodon'thavewelfare，（社会保障金）andofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.Americanfamiliesonlypayabout＄10.00amonthforeveryadult（成年人），andabout＄7.00foreveryc76，theHealthyFamiliesProgramcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Althoughtheprogramisnote77atall,manypeoplestillthinkitcoststoomuchmoney.Ofcourse,itwouldbgreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Sopeopleareworkingh78tofindwaystomakethishappen.Onei79istomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Inthisway,itwillbepossibleformorepeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneed.Manyotherideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallowmorefamiliestogethealthinsurance.【答案】hurt

75.pay

76.child

77.expensive

78.hard

79.idea【解析】74.根据前句gotohospital可以分析出来，此处和sick并列，需要填形容词

75.pay此处填动词，payfor支付，固定搭配76.此处填名词，根据前句adult可以判断填孩子77.此处填形容词，根据后句costtoomuchmoney得来78.此处填副词，修饰动词areworking79.此处填名词，根据后句manyotherideas得来

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题，共6分）Tonyisreadinganadvertisementinamagazine.Itisaboutdifferenteveningclassesorweekendclasses.TheLearningCentre，GardenCityWehaveeveningandweekendworkshopson.......Someofthismonth’sWorkshops:1Getgoodgrades！Doyouforgetinformationanddopoorlyontests？Inthisworkshop，learntoremembermore（95percentofwhatyouread)thinkquicklyandreadfast（400wordsperminute!）dowellontestsandgethighscores2Findtruelove...today!Areyousingleandshy？Isithardforyoutotalktopeople？Inthisworkshop,learnto......talktopeople:startaconversationwithamanorwoman.bemorefriendlyandoutgoing.understandaperson’sbodylanguage3YouareonTV!Manyactorsgettheirstartintelevision.Youcantoo!Inthisworkshop,learnto.....actin