专题04 重点单词02（Units 8-14）【考题猜想】原卷版

第三讲：词汇精练（8-14单元）一、单项选择（目的：复习课本单词的基本用法，考查词语辨异，这是中考最大考向，中考出题方式主要以单项选择，完形填空形式呈现。某些省市虽没有单选题，但是完形填空实则是在语篇环境下的单选题，考查很多词语辨异，做好单选题，实则为语篇服务，请同学们特别留心。）1.Youradviceisverytome.I’msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.

A.terrible B.comfortableC.impossible D.valuable2.—WhohelpedBettytakeoutthetrashjustnow?—________.Shetookitoutallbyherself.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody3．—Whosebagisthis?—It________belongtoTed.Look!HisIDcardinit.A．can B．should C．might D．must4.—Whydidn'tJimgotothemovies?—Hewasmadeoutofthehallformakinglotsof.

cry B.voiceC.soundD.noise5.—Whydidn'tJimgotothemovies?—Hewasmadeoutofthehallformakinglotsof.

cry B.voiceC.soundD.noise6.—Isherunning________exercise?—No,Ithinkheisrunning________catchabus.A.to;to B.for;for C.for;to D.to;for7.—SongofAutumnbyLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferentway.—Iagree.Mostpoets(诗人)describethisseasontoafeelingofsadness,butinLiu’seyesautumnisfulloflifeandhope.

A.excuse B.expressC.expect D.explain8.Fredisalways________becauseheoftendoessomethinggoodforhishealthoutdoors.A.weak B.nervous C.serious D.energetic9.—DoyoucometoSouthKoreafortheofseeingyourfamilyordoingbusiness?

—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interest B.noiseC.purpose D.thought10.—Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocialfocusnow.—That’swhylawsaremadetoproblemsonfood.divide B.prevent C.offer D.support11.CarlaaniPhoneasabirthdaygiftfromherfriend,butshedidn’titbecauseitwastooexpensive.

A.received;receive B.accepted;receiveC.accepted;accept D.received;accept12.—Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocialfocusnow.—That’swhylawsaremadetoproblemsonfood.divide B.prevent C.offer D.support13.—Dad,Igothiredasabusdriver.—Congratulations!Makeyourselfsothatthecompanywon’twanttoloseyou.A.fashionable B.valuable C.changeable D.possible14.—Mr.Greendidn’thisson’sweddingbecausehewasbadlyill.—Whatapity!A.join B.takepartin C.joinin D.attend15.Afteraday'shardwork,Ilikelisteningto________musicthathelpsmefallasleep.A.smooth B.loud C.exciting D.noisy16.—Whodoyou________willwinthesingingcompetition?—IguessMaggiewillbethewinner.Sheisverygoodatsinging.A.reflect B.suggest C.prefer D.suppose17.Whydoyoulookso_____,Kelly?Mypetdogwashitbyacaranddiedthismorning.A.nervous B.pleased C.bored D.down18.—IsTaylorSwiftthemostpopularcountrymusicsinger?—I________so.Shehaswonsomanyawardsandherconcertsarethemostpopular.A.hope B.doubt C.suppose D.imagine19.Youshouldn't_____onlyoneway.Youmaytryanotherwaytothinkabouttheproblem.A.stickon

B.stickto

C.copyon

D.copyto20.—Thereisroomforimprovementinyourwork.

—Thankyou.Imustworkharder.afew B.lotof C.plentyof D.alot21.Thispieceofmusicverybeautiful.It’smyfavorite.

smells B.looksC.sounds D.tastes22.Mymotherhasapoorofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraidtogooutalone.

A.scene B.silenceC.service D.sense23.Allmyfamilymembersthinkpeopleshoulddoctorsandnursesfortheircontributions.

A.promise B.praiseC.present D.prepare24.Thefamousartist'sworks________thebackgroundofthesocietyatthattime.A.reflected B.expected C.experienced D.sensed25.Hisfatherwasdead,andhecouldnotgetawayfromhis________.A.luck B.sadness C.happiness D.wound26.Iarrivedhomelatethisevening.Icould________astrongfeelingofangerfrommymom,becauseshewasstrangelysilent.A.look B.sense C.smell D.remain27.—Youlookreally________,Ann.What'swrong?—Well,Ilostmyticketfortheconcert.A.bored B.smooth C.down D.happy28.Ginaisanintelligentgirl.ShecouldBeijingOperawhenshewasfiveyearsold.A.speak B.perform C.talk D.reflect29.Mymotherhasapoorofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraidtogooutalone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense30.Jack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleepshelaydownonthebed.A.untilB.assoonasC.unless D.although31.Therearemanytreesandflowerson________sideoftheroad,and________sidesareverybeautiful.A.both;either B.either;bothC.all;either D.either;all32.Youshould____thebottlebeforeyoudrinkthiskindofmedicine.A.shakeB.breakC.read D.leave33.—DoyouknowhowtheFrench________astranger?—Theykisshimonbothsidesofhisface.A.expect B.follow C.behave D.greet34.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_____atonce.A.angry B.relaxed C.afraid D.nervous35.Inthefuture,robotswilldojobsinplaceofpeopleinordernottogetus.A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.boring;bored D.bored;boring36.—Harry,youshouldmindyourmanners.Itis_______topushinbeforeothers.—Sorry,Mum.Iwon’tdoitnexttime.A.politeB.impoliteC.active D.careless37.—Whatagoodyou’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Myrmation B.news C.suggestion D.advice38.I’llsendyouamessageIgettoschool.A.since B.sothat C.assoonas D.though39.—Everyonewenttotheoldman’shomeLucy.Shewasillandhadtostayathome.—Whatapity!A.except B.besides C.unless D.though40.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifeltatonce.A.angry B.relaxed C.afraid D.nervous41.—Idofeelalittleaboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeelA.angry B.disappointed C.nervous D.bored42.—What’swrongwithyou?—WhatBobdidlikethisreally________mecrazy.A.drives B.lets C.allows D.remains43.Wewillhaveafieldtripthisafternoon.Thenewsmakeseveryone________.A.excited B.frightened C.happily D.luckily44.—MayIuseyourdictionary?—Ofcourse.Butplease________ittomebeforeyouleave.A.return B.keep C.pass D.send45.—LinJia,youhavealovinggrandma,right?—Yes,shealways_________hertimewithmewheneverIneedher.

spends B.usesC.takes D.pays46.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterand________thereforsometime.A.put B.kept C.left D.remained47.You'dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,suchaspotatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon'twanttoputon______.A.wealthB.weightC.power D.fame48.Whatotherlanguagesdoyoulike______English?IalsolikeFrenchandJapanese.A.except B.besides C.beside D.but49.Janeisashygirl.Shedoesn’thavethe______tospeaktostrangers.A.chance B.thought C.courage D.decision50.Themoonlightisshiningin_________thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.A.over B.across C.through D.past51.Toomuchhardworkmadeus______.A.happily B.tired C.sadly D.angrily52.Themoonlightisshiningin_________thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.A.over B.across C.through D.past53.—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.A.tired B.uncomfortable C.worried D.disappointed54.Myauntdrovebyandgavemea________onthewayhome.A.walk B.lift C.way D.idea55.—Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning?—Becausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooffandI________.A.overslept B.completed C.changed D.missed56.—What'swrongwithyou?—BythetimeIgottoschool，IrealizedIhad________myEnglishbookathome.A.left B.forgotten C.took D.brought57.—IhearJackwillleaveourschool,right?—That'sreally________.However,it'strue.A.unexpected B.wonderful C.unuseful D.uncrowded58.Itwasabadaccident,buttheywereluckytobe________.A.living B.live C.lively D.alive59.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcan______everycomeroftheworldquickly.A.go B.land C.reach D.arrive60.Pleasepickmeupatthe________.Myplanearrivesat8:00am.A.hotel B.airport C.museum D.theatre61.Thegovernment________thatthedangerwasoverontheradio.A.spoke B.valued C.examined D.announced62.——TuYouyoureceivedtheNobelPrizeforher________ofanemisinin(青蒿素).——AndshewasthefirstChinesewhowontheprizeinscience.A.design B.thought C.invention D.discovery63.AtfirstwedoubtedEric’sdiscovery.Lateritwasmadeafterhegavealotofexamples.

A.believable B.enjoyableC.comfortable D.available64.—HowmuchisthetickettotheCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket$40,andyoucananother$20foraroundtrip.

A.costs;pay B.cost;spendC.pay;spend D.spends;pay65.—What'sthe________oftravelingbybike?—Itcansavemoney，keepushealthyanddoesnotpollutetheair.A.purposeB.suggestionC.advantage D.knowledge66.MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromthe________ofmyheart.A．bottom B．circle C．enemy D．fridge67.Thekingwasveryandhegaveanorderthatthosepoorpeoplewouldbekilledatonce.

A.kind B.humorous C.cruel D.scared68.It’sveryimportanttokeepthebalanceofthefoodintheocean’secosystem.

A.transportation B.chainC.block D.advantage69.ManytouristsvisitLongfengWetland(湿地)allyearround,insummer.

A.hardly B.nearlyC.especially D.really70.—Howcanwedealwithwastepaper?—Thebestwayisto________it.Wecansavelotsoftreesbydoingso.A．clean B．recycle C．throw D．burn71.—Everyyear,manypeoplegetillbecauseofpollution.—Yes,that'strue.It'sourdutyto_________pollutionandimprovethesituation.A．produce B．provide C．recycle D．reduce72.MoYan’shavebecomemoreandmorepopularafterhewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.

A.jobs B.worksC.knowledge D.discoveries73.WealladmireJohnbecausehiscourageandhardworkarea(n)tousall.

A.inspiration B.discoveryC.suggestion D.friendship74.Theartisthasgreat.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.

A.courage B.challengeC.relationship D.creativity75．MountHuang,aplaceofinterestinAnhui,hasalwaysbeen________worldwide.A．popular B．differentC．harmful D．similar76.—WhynotaskBobtojoininthetriptothezootomorrow?—Everyoneinourgrouplovesanimals,buthealwaysseems_______.A.anxious B.personalC.cruel D.careless77.The____oflengthinFranceisthemeter.A.message B.standard C.diary D.sentence78.Mikeworkedreallyhard.Hisscores________inthefinalChineseexam.A.doubledB.disappearedCmastered D.spared79.—Boysandgirls,pleasefollowmy_______whenyouareinthelab.—OK,MissWang.A.conversations B.licenses C.instruction D.habits80.Itisnoteasyforoneto_______hisweakness,soweshouldhavepatienceandgivehimenoughtime.A.cause

B.double

C.overcome

D.increase81.—Look!Whata_____youhavemade!—SorryMrs.Lands.I’llcleanupassoonaspossible.A.trash B.mess C.mistake D.joke82.—Jimlookssadtoday.What’swrongwithhim?—He________themathtestyesterdayandhecriedforalongtime.A．finished B．managed C．failed D．continued83.Mychildrengetdressed,brushtheirteeth,and,theywashtheirfaces.

A.exactly B.lastlyC.normally D.lately84.Dadwonabigprize.Ihimwithabighug.

A.congratulated B.overcameC.suggested D.disappointed85.Mum,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.Goodjob,Jack!I’m___ofyou.A.careful B.proud C.tired D.afraid86.Ican________him,butIcannot________him.A.believe;believeinB.believe;believeC.believein;believeinD.believein;believe87.ThestudentsenjoyMissYang’sclassesbecausesheisateacherwithhigh_______.A.method B.standard C.advantage D.courage88.—Areyou_______?—Yes,alittleandIwantsomewater.A.sleepy B.thirsty C.hungry D.cold89.—Tomalwaysreadsforanhoureveryday.(2023年湖北鄂州)—That’sagood________.A.habit B.dream C.time D.wish90.—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.(2023年湖北武汉)—Hisheightgiveshimabig________.A.situation B.challenge C.achievement D.advantage91—Maryis________aboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.(2023年湖北武汉)—Agoodhabit.A.careful B.angry C.nervous D.relaxed92.—Thehairproductisbeing________atpresent.(2023年湖北武汉)—Youmeanifit’suptothestandard,itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.A.used B.tested C.shown D.sold93.Beforeflyingaplane,a________musttakealotoftraining.(2023年山东青岛)A.policeman B.musician C.nurse D.pilot94.Weshouldeat________fruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.(2023年山东青岛)A.free B.fresh C.soft D.sweet95.Whenherteam_____her,shewas60kmawayfromtheplacewhereshetookoff.Shewascoveredinice—butalive!（2023年中考杭州完形填空）A.served B.caught C.visited D.reached96.PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroomwere_____ontheInternetbyGlayFrancoBacolod,andquicklyspreadinseveralAsiancountries,includingChina.（2023年中考绍兴完形填空）A.invented B.sold C.shared D.taken97Frommychildhood,I________remembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.（2023年安徽中考）A.clearly B.patiently C.suddenly D.politely98.Whalesare_______animals—theyliveandplaytogether.（2023年广州中考完形填空）A.funny B.lonely C.social D.strong99.LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.SowhenMumtoldhershewouldhaveoneinsixmonths,shefeltvery______（2023年广东中考完形填空）A.rich B.afraid C.nervous D.cheerful100.Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwascausingmealmostasmuch_____astheoperationitself.（2023年江苏苏州完形填空）A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger二、根据汉语提示写出所缺的单词（目的：复习课本单词的基本拼写）1.Thehunterwastrackingthose(狼)throughthesnow.

2.Anarticlereportedstrange(发生的事情)inmytown.

3.Ilookedupattheskyandfoundsomething(奇怪的)inthesky.Maybeitwasabigbird.

4.Afteryearsofsearching,these(男警察)finallyfoundthelostboyandsenthimbacktohisfamily.

5.Theyhadalotoffun(聊天)ontheInternetlastweekend.

6.Hestartedhisworkinglifeasa(卡车)driver.

7.Mysister'sfavoritecoloris(粉红色).

8.Itdoesn'tmeanthiscamerais(贵重的)althoughit'soldenough.

9.You’dbetterweara(西服)whenyouattendanimportantmeeting.

10.Henryplaysan(外星人)fromMars,whotravelstotheearthwithaUFOinthefilm.

11.Therearesomanypeoplestandingtheretowaitto(赶上)thebus.

12.Thepolicecanfindyour(位置)easilybyGPS,ifyouareusingthecellphone.

13Youmust(圈出)alltheimportantwordsinthispassageatonce.

14.Thebravegeneralledthetroopsto(胜利).

15.Hundredsof(敌人)havesearchedthemountainsforfifteendayswithoutaresult.

16.Thereisnowindandthewaterisas(平滑的)asglass.

17.Asteenagers,weare(应该)tolearnhowtolookafterourselves.

18.Thisbookismainlyabouttheworld(战争).

19.1.Nowanumberofteenagerslikereading________(电子的)books.20.Inmymind,FengXiaogangisanexcellent(导演).

21.Henrydoesn'tliketowatchany(恐怖的)movie.

22.Thispicturewasn’ttruebecauseitwas__________(粘贴)fromtheInternet.23.TheEnglishteacheraskedustolearnthis__________(对话)byheart.24.Myfatherprefers

__________(纪录片)toactionmovies.25.Hisfacewas(反映)inthemirror.

26.It'ssucha(遗憾)thathismotherwhohardlyeverfellilldiedofCOVID-19.

27.She'sbeen(结婚的)forsevenyearsandhastwodaughters.

28.Thenurseaskedmetositonthechair.Thenshehelpedmetocleanthe(伤口).

29.Whenwatchingthisnewmovieyesterday,I(感觉到)astrongsadnessandpain.

30.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butsheis______(逐步地)gettingactiveinteamworkandwillingtomakefriends.31.Myparentsalways___________(期待)metogotocollegeoneday.32.Whydotheyusually_______(鞠躬)toeachotherwhentheymeet?33.Themotheroften_______(亲吻)herbabybeforegoingtobed.34.I___________(碰巧)tomeetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.36.EverybodysaysImustbe________(疯的)andtheyareprobablyright.37.Beijingisthe________(首都)ofChina.38.WhenIwasinNewZealand,Iusually________by(拜访)ourfriends'homesinmyfreetime.39.Sofar,LindaandKarenhaven’tgottheir________(护照).40.Someforeignersarenotusedtousing(筷子).

41.He(将……刺入)theknifeintothewoodandcouldn'tpullitout.

42.Thebookcameoutofhisexperiencesin(印度).

43.Iwas(没有礼貌)andIdobegyourpardon.44.Wouldyou__________(介意)openingthewindow?45.Her______________(孙女)hasstartedtoworkbuthergrandsonisstillatuniversity.46.Hewasalittleboy,buthe________(举止，表现)asifhewasanadult.47.Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome______(除……之外)Eric.Hehadabadcold.48.Ihaven’tseenBob(最近).Maybeheisawayonholiday.

49Jameswassocarelessthathelostalotofmoney.Itmadehim_____________（不开心）.50.Look!Somanypeopleareoverthere.What’s_______________（发生）?51.Let’sgotoRockin’_________(餐馆)Ilovetheirhamburgers.52.Amanshoulddependonhisown________(力量).53.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemy______________(位置).54.Please________(检查)yourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.55.Youmustlookafteryourselfwellbecausehealthmeans________(财富).56.The________(将军)searchedforthreedaysandfoundahappyperson.57.Didtheythepalacewiththeshirtatlast?(返回)

58.It________(似乎)thateveryonehadtheirownproblems,andnoonewastrulyhappy59.I'msorryto(使失望)you,butIcan'tgowithyou.

60.Iwantedatennis(教练)toteachmehowtoplaytenniswell.

61.Ittookgreat(勇气)toclimbsohigh.

62.Billwas(踢)aballintheyardwhenIsawhim.

63.Helookedbackoverhis________(肩膀)．64.Hehadacarandoftengavemea___________(搭便车)home.65.Ifyousetyouralarmclock,youwon’t____________(睡过头).66.Kate____________(遗忘)herbackpackathomeyesterday.67.Don’tgiveup.Youknowhardworkleadsto_______(成功).68.Paulisa(n)(出乎意料的)visitor.

69.This___________(街区)isrightinthecenterofthecity.70.Whenhearrived,thedoctorfoundthepatientwasstilla(活着).

71.Iwillgotothe___________(市场)tobuysomefoodwithmymotherthisafternoon.72.Iwaslateforthemeetinganditmademeso(尴尬的)atthattime.

73.Thecinemawashalf____________(空的)becausethemoviewassoboring.74.Somethingunexpected(发生)tomelastnight.

75.WhenIgothome,I____________(意识到)thatIhadleftmykeysatschool.76.Alotofl(女士)weredoingexerciseintheparkwhenIgotthere.

77.It’ssaidthatthescientisthadgotsomenewd(发现).

78.Twopoliceo(官员)withgunsstoodoutsidetheentrance.

79.WhenIgottothestation,I________(意识到)I________(忘)myticketathome.80.Thematterisverystrange.Doyouthinkitis(可相信的)?

81.Theold(木制的)bridgehasbeenovertheriverformanyyears.

82.The(花费)