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-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲(人教版)专题06阅读还原之七选五+六选五(一)MynameisRebecaandI’m11.I’mfrombeautifulBrazil!Myfamilyliveinapoorarea,andlifeisn’teasy.ButIhaveadream…football!1.Mydadwantedmybigbrothertobeafootballplayer,buthedidn’tliketraining(训练).WhenIplayedfootball,2.WhentheboysatschoolsawIwasgoodatit,Igotthechancetojointhem.OnedayIwastoldthattherewasafootballteamjustforgirlsandtheywerepreparingforacompetitioninMarch.3.Whenmydadandbrotherknewthat,theywereveryhappy.4.Finally,inFebruarythecoachshoweduswhichplayerswereintheteam.WhenIheardmyname,Ijumpedintheair.OurteamtraveledtoRiodeJaneiroinMarchandwewonthecompetition—itwasamazing!I’vebecomemuchmoreconfident(自信的)aboutmyself.5,Iwanttobeagreatfootballplayer.That’smybiggestdreaminlife.A.WhenIgetolderB.IfelthappyandforgotabouteverythingaroundmeC.welivedabetterlifethanbeforeD.AndIwanttotellyouhowfootballchangedmylifeE.MoreandmoregirlsbecomeinterestedinfootballF.TheytrainedwithmeeverydayforsevenmonthsG.Ireallywantedtobepartoftheteam(二)WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?Everyonehashisownway.JolinTsai,afamoussinger,advisesustolearnEnglishinafunway.“LearningEnglishdoesn’tmeanjustrememberingwordsandgrammarrulesordoingalotofexercises.6”shesays.Jolinsaysit’simportanttoputEnglishtogooduse.7Shewriteseverythingabouthereverydaylife,likestudy,travelandfamily.ShealsolikestolistentoEnglishsongsorfindfriendstotalktoinEnglish.8Filmsaremorethanjustentertainment(娱乐).FormanypeoplewatchingEnglishfilmsisawaytodeveloptheirlanguageskills.HerearemytipstomakesureyougetthemostenjoymentoutofwatchingafilminEnglish.9Ifyoulikeactionfilms(动作片),watchanactionfilm,suchasIndianaJones.Ifyoulikecomedies(戏剧),watchacomedy.AnythingwithRowanAtkinsoninalwaysprovidesalaugh!Choosesomethingyouknowabout.It’sbesttostartoffwithsomethingeasy.Thisway,youcanhaveahigherchanceofunderstandingthecontentofthefilm.DisneyfilmssuchasTheLionKingaregoodexamples.Asforbeginnerssubtitles(字幕)areuseful.10A.IlikelearningEnglishverymuch.B.ShekeepswritingEnglishdiaries(日记).C.Chooseakindoffilmthatyouenjoy.D.WeshouldwatchdifferentkindsofEnglishfilms.E.Withthehelpofthem,youcanunderstandthefilmbetter.F.Asforme,IthinkwatchingEnglishfilmsisagoodway.G.Wecanlearnitinalotofcleverwaysaswellasinalight-heartedway.(三)Manypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveonMars.11First,transportation(交通)shouldbemuchbetter.In2100,spaceshipscantravelveryfast.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars.Second,humansneedfood,waterandairtolivewith.ScientistsshouldbeabletofindplantsthatcangrowonMars.12ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.Wemighteasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.SohumansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.LifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.First,peoplewillhavemorespace.Itispossibletoliveinalargebuildingwithmanybedrooms.Then,robotswilldomostofthework.13TherewillprobablybenoschoolsonMars.Everystudentcanstudyordohishomeworkonthecomputer.14Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteacherscalled“e-teachers”.However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesameasthatontheearth.Mealswillprobablybeintheshapeofpills.15Also,spacetravelwillmakemanypeoplefeelill.A.Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.B.Theywanttoflyupintothespace.C.Sowehavemoretimeforhobbies.D.Theseplantswillgiveusfoodandair.E.Theirbodywilltellthemwhentheyareangry.F.Theycantakeexamsinonlineschools.G.Andtheywillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.(四)Nowadays,computersandtheInternetareplayinganimportantpartinourlife.16Whenyouusethecomputers,youusuallyneedtosetpasswords(密码).Butnotallthepasswordsaresafe.Howcanyoumakeyourpasswordssafe?17First,usecapital(大写)lettersinyourpassword.Itwillbedifficultforotherstogetintoyouraccount(账户).Itonlytakesahacker(黑客)13minutestoworkoutasix-letterpasswordmadeofsmallletters.18Second,usenumbersandsymbolsinyourpassword.19Sometimessuchpasswordsarenoteasytoremember,buttheyarereallysafe.20Ifyoudoso,hackerswillguessyourpasswordseasily.Youshouldchangeyourpasswordsaboutevery90days.Inthatway,hackerswon’tguessyourpasswords.A.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.B.Sopleasedon’tusecomputerstoooften.C.Eachpersonhasseveralpasswordsinhislive.D.Itwillbemuchsaferthanthesimplenumberpassword.E.Somepeopleevensaythattheycan’tlivewithoutthem.F.Third,neverusepersonalinformationforyourpasswords.G.Butthesamepasswordincapitalletterstakesahacker10hourstoworkout.(五)It’snicetobeinvitedtobirthdayparties,butsometimesyouhavetosayno.21Herearesomesuggestions.★Replyinapoliteway.Ifyougetanemailinvitationtoaparty,refusingitpolitelyiseasy.22★Askfortimetothink.Refusingaface-to-faceinvitationcanbedifficult.Thepolitewayistoaskfortimetocheckyourschedule(日程安排).23Justmakesurethatifyou’vebeeninvitedinperson,you’dbetterturnitdowninperson.It’spolite.★Bethankful.24Ifyouronlyreasonisaconflicting(相互冲突的)event,tellthehostthatyouwouldbesuretogoifthedatesweredifferent.★Behonest.Thismaybethemostimportantthinginpolitelyrefusinganinvitation.25Justthinkaboutyourreasonandcomeupwithapolitewaytosayit.A.Allyou’vegottodoistogiveapolitereply.B.Ifyouhavetoturndowntheinvitation,thankthehostfortheinvitationallthesame.C.Pleasereplyinwritingtotheinvitationassoonaspossible.D.Whenisitproperforyoutosendinvitationtoothers?E.Besuretogiveanhonestreason.F.Then,you’llhavetimetofindapoliteanswer.G.Howcanyoupolitelyrefuseaninvitation?(六)2023istheYearoftheRabbit.Childrencouldn’tbelievetheireyesastheywatchedWangChunjingmakealifelikerabbitinjustafewminutes.26Shehasbeenblowingsugarfigures(糖人)overtenyears.Sheunderstandsthechildren’sreactionsbecauseshealsowatchedinsurpriseasherfatherdidthesamethingwhenshewasachild.27Showingbothinterestandtalent,Wangcouldmakeeasyshapeswithsyrup(糖浆)whenshewas6.Aftershefinishedseniorhighschoolin2008,herfamilydecidedtoleavetheirhometown—Qinggang.28Herfatherwantedhertogetagoodjob,butshestillhadthedreamofcreatingmagiclikehim.Finally,heagreedtotakeheronashisstudent.Shespentthreeyearslearningthefolkart(民间艺术)andlateropenedthreestoresinHarbin.“AsfarasIknow,therearefewerthan100peopleinChinawhocanblowsugarfigures,”shesaid.“It’snoteasytomakeinnovations(创新)insuchafolkart.29”Everymonthsince2017,WangandagroupoffolkartistsvisitschoolsinHarbintoteachstudentsabouttheart.Shesaid,“30Forme,makingsugarfiguresisnotjustachildhoodmemory;italsobringsmegreathappiness.”A.ButIwillkeeptrying.B.ShetriedseveraljobsinHarbin.C.TheymovedtoHarbininsearchofabetterlife.D.Helearnedthetraditionalfolkartfrommygrandfather.E.Atthattime,shethoughtherfatherwaslikeamagician.F.However,32-year-oldWangwasnotsurprisedattheirreactions(反应).G.Wewereveryhappytofindthatthestudentswereinterestedinthisfolkart.(七)Ifyouwanttoplanagreatparty,youshouldbecarefulofthreeparts—beforetheparty,atthepartyandaftertheparty.31First,youshoulddoasurveyaboutyourguestsbeforeyousendtheinvitation.Ifsomeguestsaretoobusyforyourparty,youdon’tneedtosendinvitationstothem.32Then,themostimportantthingistomakeyourguestsenjoyyourparty.Forexample,youmaypreparesomesimplebutfungames.33Dancingandsingingaretwopopularactivitiesforyoungpeople.Butasforoldpeople,it’snecessarytoprepareaquietplaceforthemtohavearest.34Ifyoudothat,they’llfeelgoodandthennexttimethey’llbehappiertoacceptyourinvitation.35Youhavetothinkaboutmanythings.Butifyoufollowmyadvice,I’msureyourpartywillbesuccessful.A.They’llnevergotoyourpartyagain.B.Gamescanmakeyourguestsrelaxedandhappy.C.Allthepartsareimportanttoagreatparty.D.Alsoyoushouldfindoutwhatyourguestslikeanddisliketoservethemwell.E.Afteraparty,pleaseremembertosendthank-younotestoyourguests.F.Inaword,planningapartyisn’teasy.G.Yourguestswilllikesinginganddancingalot.(八)DoyouoftenmakearesolutiononNewYear’sDay?Canyoukeepit?36Here’ssomeadviceonhowtomakeagoodresolution.Planfortheresolution.Havingagoal(目标)isn’tenough.37Somakeyourplan.Agoodplanwilltellyouwhattodonextandhowtoaccomplish(实现)yourgoalatlast.Makingaplanisveryimportant.Makeyourplanrightnow.38Soit’simportantthatyoubeginmakingyourplanrightnow.39Youshouldwriteyourresolutionandplaninsomeplaces,suchasanotebookoryourdiary.Thinkaboutayear—roundresolution,notjustNewYear’s.Nothingbigcanbefinishedinoneday.Youmakearesolutioninoneday.40Itmayneedahundredsmallsteps.NewYear’sresolutionshouldbeastartingpoint.Youmustgetintoahabittokeeponyourresolutiongradually.A.Youneedtothinkoutsomeclearstepsfortheresolution.B.Butitdoesn’tmeanyoumustfinishitinoneday.C.Ifyouhaveagreatresolutionandcankeepit,it’sgoodforyourlifeandstudy.D.Whenthenewyearcomes,weoftenmakeresolutions.E.Ifyoumakeyourplanlater,youmayforgetyourresolutiongradually(逐渐地).F.Writedownyourresolutionandplan.G.Youcantellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourresolution.(九)Sleepingisoneofthemostpartsofourlives.Itisatimewhenourbodiesandmindsrest,helpingustorelaxourselvesduringthenight.Thisiswhygoodsleepinghabitsareimportantandnecessary.41Herearefourscientifictipsforbettersleep.AregularsleepscheduleGotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,nomatterwhetherit’stheweekdayortheweekendorevenifyouhaveabadnightofsleep.42SuitabletemperatureItisreportedthattemperaturecouldinfluencesleep.Theresearchersfindpeoplewillsleepworsewhenthetemperatureislowerthan20℃orhigherthan25℃.43Andtheyalsofindthat20℃isthebesttemperature.44Makesureyourroomisdarkandquiet.Trytostayawayfromallofthosecomputerscreensandphonesanddimdown(降低亮度)halfthelightsinyourroom.Youwillbesurprisedtoseehowsleepythatcanmakeyoufeel.Ifyoulike,youcanwearaneyemask.RelaxingwaysbeforebedTrywayslikedeepbreathingorlisteningtosoftmusictorelaxyourmindandbodybeforesleep.45Eatingaheavymealordrinkingtoomuchcanbebadforyoursleep.Ifnecessary,askdoctorsforhelp.Goodluck.A.Acomfortablebedroomenvironment.B.Buthowcanwetrytoimproveoursleep?C.Don’tstayinbedawakeforlongperiodsoftime.D.Also,youshouldnothavelargemealsordrinklateatnight.E.Thishelpsregulate(调节)yourbodyclockandimproveyoursleep.F.Becauseyourbrainandbodyneedtocooltheirtemperaturetostayasleep.(十)Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,anancientGreekthinker,oncesaid,“46”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.47Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefail(失败)toenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithyourclosefriends.48Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive.49Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.50Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingforfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.A.Happinessdependsonourselves.B.Happinesscanmakeushealthier.C.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.D.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.E.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.F.Peoplewhohaveafewgoodfriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.(十一)Exerciseisimportantforstayingingoodhealth.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusshowexercisecanmakeusfeelbetterandimproveouroverallwell-being.51Exercisehelpsusstayatahealthyweight,buildstrongmusclesandbones,anddobetterinsports.Italsolowersourchancesofgettingsick.Wecanchooseactivitiesweenjoy,suchasrunning,swimming,orcycling,andmakeitapartofourdailyroutine.Meetingnewfriends.Whenweexercisewithotherpeople,wecanmakefriendsandhavefun.52Exercisecanbeagreatwaytomeetnewpeoplewhoshareourinterests.Wecanjoinasportsteamoragym.Thiscanhelpusfeellesslonely.Lessstress,morerelaxation.Whenweexercise,wemayfeelmorerelaxed.Italsohelpsussleepbetterandfeellessanxious.53Forexample,wecandoyogaorgoforawalkinnature.Thiscanhelpusfeelmorepeacefulandreduceourstresslevels.Feelinggoodaboutourselves.Whenweexercise,wecanfeelgoodofourselvesforreachingourgoals.Wecanfeelmoreconfident.54Inthisway,exercisecanbeagreatwaytochallengeourselvesandachievethingsweneverthoughtpossible.55Exercisecanbeagreatwaytostayhealthyandpreventdiseases.Italsohelpsusstayindependentandreducesourriskofgettinghurt.Thishelpsusfeelbetterandenjoylifemoreaswegetoldersothatwecanlivelongerandbetter.A.Livinglongerandbetter.B.Makingourbodyhealthier.C.Gettinghappierandsmarter.D.Differentkindsofactivitiescanhelpustorelax.E.Thishelpsusfeelgoodaboutourownabilities.F.Westudyorworktogetherandlearnnewskills.(十二)Withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,thetrafficjamwillhappen.56Weknowthatthetrafficjamhappensinmanyplaces,57Whatarethereasonsfortheproblem?Ononehand,somepeoplethinkthattheyshouldhaveacarwhentheyhaveenoughmoney,andthenit’seasytogooutandtheycanfeelcomfortable.58What’smore,yearsofresearchhasshownthatoneofotherreasonsforthetrafficjamisthedrivinghabit.Forexample,59Mostofthemhardlycareaboutthespeed(速度)rules.60Inmyopinion,thegovernmentsshouldeducatethosepeoplewhohavecarsorplantobuycars,andmustmakethemknowthatthetrafficjamisveryserious.Besides,thegovernmentsshouldsetupamuchbettertrafficsystem(体系)tosolvethetrafficproblem.A.especiallyinbigcities.B.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?C.Manypeopleliketoliveinbigcities.D.Manygovernmentsareworkingathowtomakethetrafficbetter.E.manyyoungpeopleenjoydrivingveryfastsothattheycanfeelexcited.F.Ontheotherhand,agrowingnumberofpeoplehopetousetheircarstoshowoff(炫耀).(十三)Mark,Longtimenosee.LastSaturday,ourclasshadatrip.Wewantedtodosomethingexciting.61Thatday,theweatherwasgreat,sunnybutnot.Westartedateight.62Soon,wearrived.Wow!63Icouldn’twaittoclimbtothetop.Iwonderedwhatthetopwaslike.Aboutanhourlater,Istoppedtohavearest.Ilookedback.Oh,myfriendAlicewasabout100metersbehindme.Sheseemedtobeverytired.64Atabouteleven,wegottothetop.Onit,weatesomefoodanddranksomewater.65ThereIboughtsomethingformysisterbutnothingformyselfinthegiftshop.IntheeveningIwroteadiaryaboutthetrip.JohnA.Itwasreallyawonderfulmountain.B.So,wegotupearlythatmorning.C.Iwaitedforherandaskedhertofollowme.D.Ontheway,wetalkedandsang.E.Ifeltthefoodwasneverdeliciouslikethat.F.So,wedecidedtogotothemountainnearourcity.(十四)Manypeoplewouldliketotakeabreakfromdailychoresonweekends.66Somepeoplechoosetogotothecinema.Tothem,themostimportantthingistheatmosphere(气氛)oftheholiday.Also,thescreenincinemasismanytimesbiggerthanthatofTVs.What’smore,mostcinemashavefantasticloudspeakers,whichfurtherattracts(吸引)alotofpeople.67I’mjustamongthem.Intheageofnewtechnology,thisisnotabadidea.Youcaneasilymakeitwithabig-screenTVandVOD(视频点播)serviceathome.Watchingmoviesathomemeansyoucanalwayschoosesomethingelse.Ifyoudon’tlikethemovie,youcanswitch(转换)tosomethingyoulikebetter.68Youcanalsochoosewhentowatchthemovie,whetherit’searlymorningorlateevening.Whenyouarewatchingamovie,youcansafelyeatallthefoodyouwant.Youcandiscusswhatishappeninginthemoviewiththepeoplearoundyou.Youwon’tupsetanyoneelse.69Youwon’tmissanythingwhenyoucomeback.Athome,youcanevencreateyourownatmosphere.Youcanwatchmovieslyingonyourfavoritesofawithyourfriendsorlovedones,orevenwithyourpets.70Anyway,whetheryouwatchmoviesathomeorincinemas,youjustneedtoenjoythem.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Somepeoplecan’tstandtherulesincinemas.B.Watchingamoviemightbeagoodwaytorelax.C.Ifyouhavetogosomewhere,youcanstopplayingit.D.Youwon’twastetimeormoneyonaboringmovie.E.However,therearethosewhoprefertowatchmoviesathome.F.Youcanlightthecandlesandjustenjoysomepeaceandquiet.(十五)ManypeopleliketomakeNewYear’sresolutions.71However,astudyshowsthatabout80%ofpeoplebreaktheirNewYear’sresolutionsbeforeFebruary.Whydoesthishappen?72ThefollowingideasmayhelpyoukeepyourNewYear’sresolutions.First,yourresolutionsshouldbespecific(具体的).Don’tmakearesolutionlike“I’mgoingtogethealthythisyear.”73Makeaspecificonelike“Gethealthybyeatinglessandrunningeverymorning.”It’seasytokeepaspecificresolution.Second,don’tworry.74Neverexpecttoreachyourgoals(目标)injustafewdaysorweeks.Third,shareyourresolutionswithothers.75Thesepeoplewillhelpyoureachyourgoalswhenyouwanttogiveup(放弃).A.Ittakestimetostartanewhabit.B.Someresolutionsareaboutphysicalhealth.C.Tellyourresolutionstoyourfamilyorclosefriends.D.That’sbecausetheydon’tmakeorkeeptheirresolutionstherightway.E.Itdoesn’ttellyouwhatyouneedtodotobecomehealthy.F.Theyhopetostoptheirbadhabitsandstartgoodones.
2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲(人教版)专题06阅读还原之七选五+六选五(一)MynameisRebecaandI’m11.I’mfrombeautifulBrazil!Myfamilyliveinapoorarea,andlifeisn’teasy.ButIhaveadream…football!1.Mydadwantedmybigbrothertobeafootballplayer,buthedidn’tliketraining(训练).WhenIplayedfootball,2.WhentheboysatschoolsawIwasgoodatit,Igotthechancetojointhem.OnedayIwastoldthattherewasafootballteamjustforgirlsandtheywerepreparingforacompetitioninMarch.3.Whenmydadandbrotherknewthat,theywereveryhappy.4.Finally,inFebruarythecoachshoweduswhichplayerswereintheteam.WhenIheardmyname,Ijumpedintheair.OurteamtraveledtoRiodeJaneiroinMarchandwewonthecompetition—itwasamazing!I’vebecomemuchmoreconfident(自信的)aboutmyself.5,Iwanttobeagreatfootballplayer.That’smybiggestdreaminlife.A.WhenIgetolderB.IfelthappyandforgotabouteverythingaroundmeC.welivedabetterlifethanbeforeD.AndIwanttotellyouhowfootballchangedmylifeE.MoreandmoregirlsbecomeinterestedinfootballF.TheytrainedwithmeeverydayforsevenmonthsG.Ireallywantedtobepartoftheteam【参考答案】1.D2.B3.G4.F5.A【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者是一个热爱足球的女孩子,在爸爸和哥哥的陪伴下参加比赛,成为一名足球运动员是作者的梦想。【详情解析】1.根据上文“ButIhaveadream…football!”以及下文的讲述可知,此空要谈到足球改变了作者的生活,选项D“我想告诉你足球是如何改变我的生活的”符合语境。故选D。2.根据空前的“WhenIplayedfootball”并结合选项可知,此处表述作者踢足球时候的感受,选项B“我感到很开心,忘记了周围的一切”符合语境。故选B。3.根据上文“OnedayIwastoldthattherewasafootballteamjustforgirlsandtheywerepreparingforacompetitioninMarch.”及下文“Finally,inFebruarythecoachshoweduswhichplayerswereintheteam.WhenIheardmyname,Ijumpedintheair.”可知,会有一个女子足球团队,此空表示作者很想加入,选项G“我真的很想成为团队的一员”符合语境。故选G。4.根据上文“Whenmydadandbrotherknewthat,theywereveryhappy.”并结合选项可知,此处指他们和作者进行训练,选项F“他们每天和我一起训练七个月”符合语境。故选F。5.根据空后的“Iwanttobeagreatfootballplayer”并结合选项可知,此处指作者的长大后梦想,选项A“当我长大”符合语境。故选A。(二)WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?Everyonehashisownway.JolinTsai,afamoussinger,advisesustolearnEnglishinafunway.“LearningEnglishdoesn’tmeanjustrememberingwordsandgrammarrulesordoingalotofexercises.6”shesays.Jolinsaysit’simportanttoputEnglishtogooduse.7Shewriteseverythingabouthereverydaylife,likestudy,travelandfamily.ShealsolikestolistentoEnglishsongsorfindfriendstotalktoinEnglish.8Filmsaremorethanjustentertainment(娱乐).FormanypeoplewatchingEnglishfilmsisawaytodeveloptheirlanguageskills.HerearemytipstomakesureyougetthemostenjoymentoutofwatchingafilminEnglish.9Ifyoulikeactionfilms(动作片),watchanactionfilm,suchasIndianaJones.Ifyoulikecomedies(戏剧),watchacomedy.AnythingwithRowanAtkinsoninalwaysprovidesalaugh!Choosesomethingyouknowabout.It’sbesttostartoffwithsomethingeasy.Thisway,youcanhaveahigherchanceofunderstandingthecontentofthefilm.DisneyfilmssuchasTheLionKingaregoodexamples.Asforbeginnerssubtitles(字幕)areuseful.10A.IlikelearningEnglishverymuch.B.ShekeepswritingEnglishdiaries(日记).C.Chooseakindoffilmthatyouenjoy.D.WeshouldwatchdifferentkindsofEnglishfilms.E.Withthehelpofthem,youcanunderstandthefilmbetter.F.Asforme,IthinkwatchingEnglishfilmsisagoodway.G.Wecanlearnitinalotofcleverwaysaswellasinalight-heartedway.【参考答案】6.G7.B8.F9.C10.E【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文中列举了一些学习英语的有效的办法,例如写日记,看电影等轻松的方式。【详情解析】6.根据“JolinTsai,afamoussinger,advisesustolearnEnglishinafunway.”可知,JolinTsai建议我们用一种有趣的方式学习英语。选项G“我们可以用许多聪明的方法和轻松愉快的方式来学习它。”与之对应。故选G。7.根据“Shewriteseverythingabouthereverydaylife,likestudy,travelandfamily.”可知,她写关于日常生活的一切,像学习,旅行和家庭。选项B“她坚持写英语日记”与之对应。故选B。8.根据“FormanypeoplewatchingEnglishfilmsisawaytodeveloptheirlanguageskills.”可知,对于很多人来说看英语电影是一种很好的提高语言技能的方式。选项F“对于我来说,我认为看英语电影是一种很好的方式。”与之对应。故选F。9.根据“Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilm,suchasIndianaJones.Ifyoulikecomedies,watchacomedy.”可知,如果喜欢动作片,就看动作电影。如果喜欢喜剧片,就看喜剧电影。动作电影和喜剧电影都是电影的种类。选项C“选一种你喜欢的电影。”与之对应。故选C。10.根据“Asforbeginnerssubtitlesareuseful.”可知,因为字幕很有用,能够帮助理解。选项E“在它们的帮助下,你可以更好的理解电影。”与之对应。故选E。(三)Manypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveonMars.11First,transportation(交通)shouldbemuchbetter.In2100,spaceshipscantravelveryfast.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars.Second,humansneedfood,waterandairtolivewith.ScientistsshouldbeabletofindplantsthatcangrowonMars.12ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.Wemighteasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.SohumansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.LifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.First,peoplewillhavemorespace.Itispossibletoliveinalargebuildingwithmanybedrooms.Then,robotswilldomostofthework.13TherewillprobablybenoschoolsonMars.Everystudentcanstudyordohishomeworkonthecomputer.14Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteacherscalled“e-teachers”.However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesameasthatontheearth.Mealswillprobablybeintheshapeofpills.15Also,spacetravelwillmakemanypeoplefeelill.A.Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.B.Theywanttoflyupintothespace.C.Sowehavemoretimeforhobbies.D.Theseplantswillgiveusfoodandair.E.Theirbodywilltellthemwhentheyareangry.F.Theycantakeexamsinonlineschools.G.Andtheywillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.【参考答案】11.A12.D13.C14.F15.G【语篇解读】本文描述了2100年人们在火星上的生活。对人们的活动空间、交通方式、饮食、居住、求学方式进行大胆的设想。【详情解析】11.此句位于第一段的句末,应是对下文的概括。根据“Manypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveonMars…First,transportation(交通)shouldbemuchbetter…Second,humansneedfood”可知,下文介绍了2100的火星生活。选项A“这就是生活可能的样子。”符合语境。故选A。12.根据上文“ScientistsshouldbeabletofindplantsthatcangrowonMars.”可知上文介绍了能够在火星生长的植物,此句会介绍植物,选项D“这些植物将为我们提供食物和空气。”符合语境。故选D。13.根据上文“robotswilldomostofthework.”可知机器人将做大部分工作,人们会有更多的时间,选项C“所以我们有更多的时间发展兴趣爱好。”符合语境。故选C。14.根据上文“TherewillprobablybenoschoolsonMars.Everystudentcanstudyordohishomeworkonthecomputer.”可知上文介绍了在火星上关于学习的事情,学生通过电脑学习,选项F“他们可以在网上学校参加考试。”故选F。15.根据上文“Foodwillnotbethesameasthatontheearth.Mealswillprobablybeintheshapeofpills.”可知此句会介绍食物,选项G“而且它们不会像今天这样美味。”符合语境。故选G。(四)Nowadays,computersandtheInternetareplayinganimportantpartinourlife.16Whenyouusethecomputers,youusuallyneedtosetpasswords(密码).Butnotallthepasswordsaresafe.Howcanyoumakeyourpasswordssafe?17First,usecapital(大写)lettersinyourpassword.Itwillbedifficultforotherstogetintoyouraccount(账户).Itonlytakesahacker(黑客)13minutestoworkoutasix-letterpasswordmadeofsmallletters.18Second,usenumbersandsymbolsinyourpassword.19Sometimessuchpasswordsarenoteasytoremember,buttheyarereallysafe.20Ifyoudoso,hackerswillguessyourpasswordseas
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