06+主题六　劳动实践 中考英主题读写训练

主题六劳动实践第4部分主题读写训练教材依据八上Unit8

Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?八下Unit3

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?九全Unit6

Whenwasitinvented？课标依据《2022课标》主题内容要求(三级)：人与自我—做人与做事—劳动实践，劳动品质与工匠精神；勤于动手，乐于实践，敢于创新中考依据广西统考样卷阅读A、书面表达主要写作角度①说明劳动实践的重要性；②描述参与劳动实践的具体经历；③描述劳动实践后的收获和感受。主题语篇特训主题素材积累主题六劳动实践主题素材积累家务劳动1.houseworkn．家务劳动 2.dishn．碟；盘3.bowln．碗 4.clothesn．衣服5.floorn．地板 6.foldv．折叠；对折7.cleanv．打扫 8.cookv．烹饪9.messv．弄脏；弄乱

n．杂乱；不整洁10.fix/repairv．修理 11.sweepv．打扫12.washv．洗；洗涤 13.brushv．刷

n．刷子14.dailyadj.日常的 15.tidyadj.整洁的16.takecareof照顾17.getintothehabitof养成……的习惯劳动教育与实践1.independencen．独立

2.achievementn．成就3.experiencen．经历；经验

4.abilityn．能力5.gainv．获得；赢得 6.volunteerv．自愿做7.plantv．种植n.植物 8.basicadj.基本的9.meaningfuladj.有意义的 10.growup成长11.lifeskills生活技能 12.laboureducation劳动教育13.behelpfulfor对……有帮助 14.speakhighlyof高度赞扬15.begoodfor对……有好处 16.learnabout了解17.dependon依靠 18.takepartin参加开头句【说明劳动实践的重要性】★Tolivemorehealthilyandhappily,wearesupposedtolearnmorenewskills.★Itisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.★Suchactivitiesmakeourlifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.1.仿写：对青少年而言，参加劳动活动是很必要的。____________________________________________________________It’snecessaryforteenagerstotakepartinlabouractivities.

中间句【描述参与劳动实践的具体经历】★Ioftenhelpmyparentsdohousework.Forexample,Iwashthedishesandtakeouttherubbisheverydayafterdinner.★Icleanthefloorthreetimesaweek,sothatmyfamilyandIcanliveinacleanenvironment.★Somestudentswereplantingtrees,andotherswerebusyfeedinganimals.中间句2.仿写：我决定学做饭，这样我父母在一天的辛劳后能吃上一顿饭。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.仿写：我的一些同学在清理公园，另一些在修理坏掉的物品。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Idecidedtolearntocook,sothatmyparentscanhaveamealafteraday’shardwork.

Someofmyclassmatesarecleaningupthepark,andothersarerepairingthebrokenobjects.

结尾句【描述劳动实践后的收获和感受】★Ilearnedbasiclifeskillstolookaftermyselfbydoing

housework.★Doinghouseworkcannotonlyhelpmegrowupbutalsobringhappinesstomyfamily.★Ideeplyunderstandtheimportanceoflabouranditsroleincreatingabetterlife.4.仿写：做家务不仅让我变得更自信，而且改善了我和父母的关系。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doinghouseworknotonlymakesmemoreconfidentbutalsoimprovesmyrelationshipwithmyparents.

俗语谚语★Nopain,nogain.不劳则无获。★Theresultoflaboristhesweetestfruitofall.劳动的成果是所有果实中最甜美的。 (广西统考样卷)劳动创造美好生活。亲爱的同学，今天你劳动了吗？请你以“Learntodohousework”为题，根据表格信息，用英语写一篇小短文向英文校刊的Listen

to

me专栏投稿。内容要点：做家务的好处提高生活技能；……力所能及的家务扫地；……如何坚持做家务热爱；养成习惯；……注意：1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数80左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。【审题】文体：_________人称：___________时态：_____________说明文第一人称一般现在时【列纲】【成文】LearntodohouseworkDoinghouseworkisgoodforus._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ First,ithelpsuslearnandimprovelifeskills.Second,wecanhelpourparentsbydoingsomehousework.Soit’snecessaryandimportant.Herearesomekindsofhouseworkwecandoinourdailylife,suchassweepingthefloor,makingthebedandcookingsomemeals.Tokeepdoinghousework,weshouldloveitatfirst.Thenweneedtogetintothehabitofdoinghousework.It’sagoodideatomakeaplanaboutdoing________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________housework.Asaresult,wecandoitactively.Rememberthis:Don’tbelazy.Justdoalittlehouseworkeveryday.Wecan’thopeforrapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepsfromtoday.【评价】内容做家务的好处力所能及的家务如何坚持做家务呼吁做家务语法词句连贯拼写分段卷面总分分数22312211115自评

互评

老师评分

主题语篇特训一、完形填空(2024德阳改编)(主题：人与自我·学校的园艺课程难度：★★★用时：6分钟)Studentsgotoschooltogeteducation.Theylearndifferent1likeEnglish,math,artandsoon.Thesedays,anewsubjectbecomespopularinmanyschools.Thatisschoolgardening(园艺).Studentslearnit2theclassroom.Itisnotonlyaninterestingsubject,butalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutnature.(

)1.A．subjects B．languages

C．hobbies(

)2.A．opposite B．behind

C．outsideA

C

Inthegardeningclass,studentscangooutandget3air.Moreimportantly,theycanlearnalot.Whensomeyoungstudentshavefood,theyalwaysask,“Wheredoesthericecomefrom？”Inthisclass,theycangetthe4.Andtheycanlearntodothingswiththeirownhands.Theycanalsolearnsometeamworkskillsand5plants.(

)3.A．thin B．fresh

C．warm(

)4.A．problem B．answer

C．trouble(

)5.A．runafter B．lookfor

C．careaboutB

B

C

Keepingaschoolgardenisdifficult,butteachersaretryingtomakeitwork.Someschoolscanhavegardensinside,butotherschoolsaresmall,6teachersturntogardensandparksneartheschool.Studentscanhavealotoffunintheschoolgarden.Atfirst,teachers7whatvegetablestogrow.Thentheygrowthemwithstudents.(

)6.A．so B．but

C．or(

)7.A．hope B．decide

C．recycleA

B

Carrotsandtomatoesaretheir8becauseitisniceforthemtogetacarrotoratomato,washitandeatitrightinthegarden.Somevegetablesare9.togrow,butothersneedhardwork.Thiscanteachstudentshardworkpaysoff.Gardeningisas10asanyothersubject.Studentsshouldlearnitatschool.(

)8.A．fans B．signs

C．favorites(

)9.A．easy B．bad

C．colorful(

)10.A．relaxing B．comfortable

C．importantC

A

C

【写作思维拓展】11.Whatdoyouthinkofthegardeningclassinschool?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkit’smeaningfulandeducational.Becauseithelpsstudentsknowthevalueofhardwork.(言之有理即可)

二、阅读理解(主题：人与自我·劳动的汗水“有点甜”难度：★★★用时：7分钟)Holidaysarenotjustforfunorrest.Doingsomethingimportantcanbenicetoo.WhenschoolendedonFriday,theteacherremindedthekidsabouttheholidayonMonday—LabourDay.“Enjoyyourdayoff，”shesaid.Kaylawashappy.Sheloveddaysoffandwantedtoplaywithherfriends.WhenKaylagothome,shewasexcited.“NoschoolonMonday！”shetoldhermom.“Youjustwentbacktoschoolaweekagoandyoualreadywantabreak？”hermomlaughed.KaylaspentSaturday,herfavoriteday,playingcomputergamesbecauseitwasraining.OnSunday,sheplayedbasketballwithfriends.ButonLabourDay,Kayla’sdadwokeherupearly.HesaidtheywouldcleanthehouseforLabourDay.Kaylacouldn’tbelieveit.Shewantedtoplay,notwork.“Let’sstartourday.Wehavelotstodo，”saidhermomatbreakfast.Kaylaasked,“Dowehavetoworkonaholiday？”“Yes，”herdadsaid.“ItwillhelpyouunderstandwhywehaveLabourDay.”Kayladidn’tlikethisidea.Shewantedtoplayoutside.Butshehadtohelp.First,shewasheddishes.Then,shehadtogivetheirlittledogabath,whichshedidn’twanttodo.“Idon’tlikethis，”shekeptsayingitinalowvoice.Butassheworked,thingsgotbetter.Bathingthelittledogwasfunwithallthebubbles(泡泡).Then,intheyard,shemadewastepaperandfallenleavesintoballsandthrewthemintothetrashcan(垃圾桶)likeplayingbasketball.Soon,everythingwastidy.Afterworkinghard,thedrinktastedextra(额外的)sweet.Kaylafeltproudofwhatshehaddone.(

)1.WhatdidweekendsandholidaysmeantoKayla?A．Chancestolearnnewthings.B．Timetogotothebasketballclub.C．Daystospendwithfriendsandplaygames.(

)2.WhydidKayla’sdadwakeherupearlyonMonday?A．Toaskhertodosomechores.B．Toteachherhowtopreparebreakfast.C．Tospendhappytimetogetherasafamily.C

A

(

)3.HowdidKaylamakeyard-cleaningfun?A．Byinvitingherneighborstojoinit.B．Bylisteningtomusicwhileworkingintheyard.C．Byturningwastepaperandfallenleavesintoballs.(

)4.WhatmadethedrinksweetertoKayla?A．Mixingitwithmilk.

B．Makingitbyherself.

C．Feelingproudafterhardwork.C

C

(

)5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ImportanceofDoingChoresB．LabourDay:ADayofFunandRestC．LearningtheMeaningofLabourDayC

【写作思维拓展】6.Whathouseworkdidyoudolastholiday?Howdidyoufeelafterdoinghousework?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwashedmymom’scarandwateredtheflowersinthegardenlastholiday.Ifelttiredbuthappyafterdoinghousework.(言之有理即可)

三、选词填空(主题：人与自我·少年发明“百变桌”难度：★★★★用时：8分钟)根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。only

part

it

idea

convenience

require

sure

produce

finally

saveAdeskthathasplentyofdifferentshapes—thisistheinventionofZhiShizhuo,aboyfromHenan.Zhi’sparentsrunapublicreadingspaceandthey1.__________adeskthatcouldbeusedfordifferentmeetingsanddiscussions.Zhiisinterestedinthingslikehandwork,3Dprintingandmodelairplanes.Sowhenheknewthis,hedecidedtomakeoneonhisown.Thesource(来源)ofhis2._______forthedeskistangram(七巧板).require

idea

Aftertryingcountlesstimes,he3.__________createdadeskthatcanbetakendownandrebuiltintodifferentshapes.Thedeskincludesnine4.________.Theycanfittogethertoformalargerounddesk,awavy(波浪形的)desk,andmanyotherdeskshavingdifferentshapes.Thewavyshape5.________spaceandit’susefulforpeoplewhohavesmalloffices.finally

parts

saves

Zhi’sdeskwasatfirst6._______usedinhisparents’publicreadingspace.Afriendofhisparents’oncecametovisit.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawthedeskandwantedtoproducethiskindofdesks.Latersuchdeskswere7.__________byacompanyinHenanwithZhi’spermission(允许).“Ididn’tcreate8.____formoney.Ijustwanttobring9._____________toasmanypeopleaspossible，”Zhisaid.Inthefuture,Zhiwantstolearnengineeringorelectronicinformationtechnology.“Iamquite10._______thatthisiswhatIlove.AndIwillalwaysbecreative，”Zhisaid.only

produced

it

convenience

sure

【写作思维拓展】11.Whatdoyouthinkisimportantforustoinventthings？Why?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkcreativityandpracticalabilityareimportantforustoinventthings.Becausecreativitycanleadtoagoodideaandpracticalabilitycanputideasintopractice.(言之有理即可)

四、书面表达新时期的青少年不仅需要学习科学文化知识，更要主动参加劳动实践活动。劳动实践的形式丰富多彩，可以是种植庄稼、做家务，也可以是参与志愿服务。假如你是李华，请你写一篇文章给学校的校报投稿，分享你的某次劳动经历和收获。内容包括：1.