沈北新区2024-2025学年度上学期英语期末

沈北新区2024—2025学年度上学期质量监测(二)学校年班学校年班姓名考号九年级英语试卷(考试时间110分钟，试卷满分120分)一、听力部分第一节(共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、Whatdothewoman'sfamilyusuallydotogether?A.Cookdinner.B.Taketrips.C.Takewalks.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.3、Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantoeateveryday?..Whendoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.5.WhereisBob'snewjacket?A.Inhisclassroom.B.Ontheschoolbus.C.Inhisschoolbag.WhydoesthewomanadvisetogotoTheNoodleHouse?A.Becausetheroomthereisquiet.B.Becausethefoodthereisnice.C.Becausethecookthereisgreat.Whatistheman?A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.8.Wherearethespeakerstalkingmostpossibly?A.Inahotel.B.Inanoffice.C.Inacinema.第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第9段材料，回答第9.至11题。9.WhatisJameslookingat?A.AnadB.Amap.C.Aposter.10.Whatisthepictureshowabout?A.Asianculture.B.Africanculture.C.Europeanculture.11.Wheredoesthisconversationprobabiytakeplace?A.Atthemuseum.B.Athome.C.Atschool.九年英语·1听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Trousers.B.Socks.C.Shoes..Whatcolourdoesthemanlikebest?A.White.B.Black.C.Blue.14.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanspend?A.$50.B.$15C.$11.听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.6.·Whatdoestheboyhaveforbreakfast?A.Breadandmilk.B.Aneggandmilk.C.Aneggandbread.1^.、Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motherandson.听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。18Whereisthestoryaboutwhiteelephantsfrom?A.AncientEgypt.B.AncientChina.C.AncientThailand.9.Whomightthekinggiveawhiteelephantto?A.Apersonwhomadehimhappy.B.Apersonwhomadehimangry.C.Apersonwhomadegreatachievements.20.Whichofthefollowingcanbecalledawhiteelephant?A.Somethingcheapbutuseful.B.Somethingexpensivebutuseless.C.Somethinginterestingbutcheap.二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheElectricCinemaPosted7/15/24MattItisinNottingHill,LondonanditisalsooneoftheoldestcinemasintheUK.Thisfantastictheaterhassixty-fivearmchairswithfootstools(带脚凳的扶手椅)andsidetables,threetwo-seatersofasandsixsuperbigbedsinthefrontofthecinema.Everyonecanwatchamoviecomfortablyhere.TheElgin&WinterGardenTheaterPosted7/16/24MattItisnotonlyahistoricalsite(历史遗迹),butalsooneofthemostbeautifulcinemasintheworld.AndyoucanalsoseetheoldSimplexSilentFilmProjector(单片无声电影放映机)there.九年英语·2TheHotTubCinemaPosted7/17/24MattTheHotTubCinemawasopenedin2012.Itoffershotbathsandmovies.Youcanenjoywatchingyourfavoritefilmandrelaxinabathtub(浴缸)atthesametime.Youcanseethebestofthecityviewsunderthestars.It'ssurelythemostcreativeone.TheHotTubCinemaoncehadactivitiesinNewYorkandmanyothercitiesintheUK.21.Mattgivessomeinformationabout.A:greatmoviesfuncinemasC.interestinghistoricalsitesD.wonderfulactivities22.ForMatt,watchingamovieintheElectricCinemais.A.excitingB.terribleC.comfortableD.expensive23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?AMattsharedsomeinformationabouttheElectricCinemaonJuly16.BTheHotTubCinemahasthelongesthistoryofthethreecinemas.C.MattthoughttheElgin&WinterGardenTheaterwasthemostcreative.D.YoucanwatchamoviewhenyourelaxinabathtubintheHotTubCinema.4.Thetextmaycomefrom.A.awebsiteB.adiaryCaletterD.asportsnewspaperB①ThereisadocumentarycalledSecretsofthePenguins.Whatwasinitlookedverydangerous.InAntarctica,hundredsofbabyemperorpenguinsjumpedoffa15-meter-highcliff,whichisthesameheightasafive-storybuilding.Why?②Thepenguinsneedseaicetogrowtheirbabies.Becausetheiceisasafeplace,thebabypenguinscangrowbiggerandstrongeronit.Ataroundfivemonthsold,theylosetheirbabyfeathers(羽毛)andgrownewones.Thenewfeatherscankeepthemdryinthewater.Then,thebabiesgofortheirfirstswimtofindfood.③Usually,theyjustneedtojumpfromseaicethatislessthanameterhigh.However,asiceinAntarcticaismelting(融化)quickly,thingshavechanged.Iftheseaicewherebabypenguinslivemeltsbeforetheygrownewfeathers.itmightbehardforthemtolive.In2022,thousandsofbabypenguinsdiedbecauseofthemeltedice,accordingtoLiveScience.So,penguinparentsnowchoosehigherbutsaferplacesontheiceshelf(冰架)togrowtheirbabies.Thisiswhythebabypenguinshavetojumpofftheiceshelves.④Let'scutdowngreenhousegasemissions(温室气体排放)andgiveemperorpenguinsabetterplacetolive.25.Thedocumentarylooksdangerousbecause.A.theweatherinAntarcticaisterribleB.babypenguinsjumpedoffahighcliffC.filmmakersneedtoworkonahighcliffDpenguinparentsdon'tletpeoplestayneartheirbabies九年英语·3·6.Babyemperorpenguinsneedtostayonsafeiceuntil.A.theicebecomesthinnerB.theirparentscomebackCtheylearnhowtofindfoodD.theygrownewfeathers7.WhatcausesthedeathofbabypenguinsaccordingtoParagraph3?A.TheclimateinAntarcticaarealwayschanging.B.Thelivingplacesofemperorpenguinsaregettingsmaller.C.TheAntarcticaisnotsafeforemperorpenguinsanymore.D.Thebabypenguinschoosehigherplacestojumpoffacliff.8.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,……)“WhenIwasyoung,ItoldmymotherthatIwouldgotoChinatolearnKungFuoneday.Shedidn'tbelieveitatthetime.WhenIgotthere,Icalledherandsaid,“Mom,I'matShaolinTemple(少林寺)!”saysMaxYollando,ayoungmanfromtheCoted'Ivoire,sharinghisloveforChineseculture.Atthetime,YollandowasastudentattheFelixHouphouet-BoignyUniversityinAbidjan.EncouragedbyhisloveforChineseculture,hejoinedtheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)tostudyChinese.Inlate2016,hehadthechancetovisitthetempleinHenanProvinceonathree-monthexchange.Yollandotrulyfellinloveandfeltsurethatitwastheplacehehaddreamedofsincechildhood.AfterreturningtotheCoted'Ivoire,YollandocontinuedtopracticeChineseandstudytraditionalculture.In2017,hereturnedtoShaolinTempleandremainedthereforseveralyears.Yollandosaysthemostimpressive(给人印象深刻的)thingshenoticedinChineseculturearetheloveofwork,respectandrecognition(认可).“ComingtoChinatostudymadememoredisciplined(遵守纪律的)andhardworking.Before,Iwasalittlelazy,butShaolinTempletaughtmetobeontimeandthankful.”Attheendof2022,whenhecompletedhisstudiesatthetemple,hebeganworkingataShaolinculturalcenterinZambia.AsthefirstofitskindinAfrica,thecenterishometo30orphans(孤儿)whoaretaughtChineselanguageandtraditionalChineseculture,includingKungFu.29.HowdidYollandofeelwhenhecalledhismother?'A.Upset.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Excited.30.WhatdidYollandodowhenhefinishedhisstudiesatthetemple?A.HetaughtEnglish.B.Hetookcareofchildren.C.HespreadChineseculture.AHeworkedatShaolinTemple.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.YollandolearnttobepatientfromShaolinTemple.九年英语·4B.YollandowenttoShaolinTempleforavisitin2016.C.ForeignerscanlearnChineseintheConfuciusInstitute.D.TheShaolinculturalcenterinZambiaisaplaceforchildrentolearnKungFu.2.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Intheorderoftime.B.Intheorderofspace.C.Intheorderofevents.D.Intheorderofimportance.DHaveyoueverheardofDaShuhua?It'satraditionalperformathatisusuallygivenduringbigfestivals,liketheLanternFestandtheSpringFestival.Itmeans“creatingtreeflowers”.Peshowitbythrowinghotmolteniron(熔化的铁)againstacoldvUponthewall,themoltenironwouldexplode(爆炸)intothousaofsparks(火花),lookinglikeflowersrainingdown.Themoltenironisabout1,600℃.It':dangerousandonemayeasilygethurt,soit'salsocalled“thegameofthebrave”.Inancienttimespoorpeoplecouldn'tpayforexpensivefireworks.Thentheyfoundthatwtheheatedironfellontheground,itcouldcreatethesimilarsceneoffireworks.Withaloexperiments,theyfinallycreatedDaShuhuaanditsoonbecamethewayforpoorpeoplecelebrateimportantfestivals.Actually,nootherplacehasDaShuhua,exceptinNuanquan,avillageinHebeiProvince,thereareonlyfourperformersleftthere.Whatmakesmattersworseisthefactthatmostofthareovertheageof40.WangDeistheyoungestperformeramongthem.HehasbeenlearningDaShuhuafromfathersincehewas15yearsold.Thoughhehasbeenwoundedseveraltimes,hisloveforitneverfaded.WangDehopesDaShuhua,oneofthemostvaluableculturaltreasuresofChina,becomeknowntomorepeople.“WhenIwasyoung,Ithoughtitwasexciting.Butyearslatealsofeltitwasmyworktopassitontothenextgeneration(一代),”hesays.33.DaShuhuaisfromParagraph1.A.easyandsafetodoB.atraditionalperformanceC.amodernformoffireworksD.alwayscompletedonabigtree34.WhywasDaShuhuadeveloped?A.Toserveasagameforthebrave.B.Tohavefunwithhotmolteniron.C.Tocelebratebigfestivalsforthepoor.D.Totaketheplaceoftraditionalfireworks.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“faded”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Fallendown.B.Takenplace.C.Comeout.D.Goneaway.36.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?APopularChineseFolkArtB.AMixofArtandNatureC.ChineseSpecialFireworksD.GreatChinesePerformers九年英语·5第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。ShiXiangziwasamusicmaster,andhewasverygoodatplayingtheguqin(古琴).OneofhisstudentswasConfucius.WhenConfuciusbeganhisfirstlesson,hekeptplayingthesamepieceofmusicformanydays.ShiXiangziwantedtoknowwhy.Oneday,ShiXiangzitoldConfucius,“Youplaythispieceawell.37.”Confuciussaid,“Thankyou,butIhavetomasteritstechnique(技巧).”Aftersomedays,Confuciuscouldplaywiththetechnique.Histeachersaid,“Youcanstarttolearnnewpieces.”“Letmepracticemore.Iwanttoknowitsconception(构思),"hesaid.38.ShiXiangzilistenedtohisplayingandenjoyeditalot.Heasked,“Nowthatyou'velearneditsconception,whydon'tyoulearnthenextpiece?”“ButIstilldon'tknowwhocomposed(创作)it,”Confuciusanswered.39.Hetoldhisteacherhappily,“Fromthismusic,Icantellitwascomposedbyagreatruler.WhoelsecoulditbebutKingWen!”“You'reright!”ShiXiangzisaid.“Youaresosmart.”“40.”Confuciussaid.AThatisbecauseyouaremyteacher.B.Maybeyou'llhavetopractisemore.CYoucanmoveontopracticeotherpieces.D.Afterevenmorepractice,Confuciusstoppedoneday.E.SoConfuciuswentonpracticingthesamepieceofmusic.三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BeckySchroederwasonlytenwhenshecameupwiththeideaoftheglow-paper(发光纸).Twoyearslater,in1974,shebecamethe41femaletogetapatent(专利)intheUS.Theideacametoherwhenshetriedtodoherhomeworkinthefamilycar,whilehermotherwasgoingshopping.Asitwasgetting42shecouldn'tseethewordsonhernotebookclearly.Andshedidn'thaveanylightingtools.Shethoughthowniceitwouldbetohaveapieceofpaperthatcouldglowandallowhertowritewithout43.Mostkidswouldjustimagine,butBeckytookthisideaastepfurther.Shedecidedtoinventa44thatwoulddothat.Shetookoutthosetoyswhichglowinthedark.Afterresearchinghowtheyworked,she45thattheyallusedspecialpaint.Thepaintcanstoreenergywhenalight46onitandthenglowinthedark.Beckyboughtsomepaintthenextday.Inthedarkestroominherhouse,she47spentthewholeeveningcarryingoutpaintresearchuntilshegotit.Her48,theglow-paper,includesaboardcoatedwiththepaint.Onceapieceofpaperis九年英语·6placedonit,itglowsandyoucanseeorreadyourwritingeasily.Therewasno49thatthepaperwasahugesuccess.Ithasbeen50byphotographersattheirdarkrooms,bydoctorstoreadpatients'reportsatnightandevenbyNASAwhentheirelectricalsystemsareturneddown.41.A.tallestB.cleverestC.bestD.youngest42.A.coldB.darkC.readyD.noisy43、A.waterB.foodC.electricityD.money44、A.productB.lightC.robotD.machine45、A.heldoutB.lookedforC.foundoutD.worriedabout46.A.helpsB.shinesC.turnsD.depends47.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.certainlyD.suddenly48.A.actionB.materialC.projectD.invention49.A.wayB.needC.doubtD.help50.A.spreadB.acceptedC.explainedD.used四、阅读填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThemonthsofthetraditionalChinesecalendarfollowsthemoon,butdidyouknowthatthecalendaralsofollowsthesun?Infact,theyear51(divideinto24parts,basedonwherethesunisinthesky.Eachpartstartswithasolarterm,orjieqi(节气)inChinese.Thesesolartermsfollowthechangesoftheseasonsandtheweather52rexact).The、“StartofSpring”,“StartofSummer”,“StartofAutumn”,and“StartofWinter”markthe53(begın)oteachseason.Sotheydividetheyearintofourseasons.Eachoftheseasonsisthendividedintosixparts,andeachpartlastsabout15days.Thesolartermscanfallondifferentdates.Theysometimesmoveadayortwo.Eachofthe24solartermshasitsownnameandmeaning.Theyarevery54(use)indailylife.Forexample,theyhelpfarmersdecidewhentoplanttheircrops.Thesolartermsalsoplay55、importantpartintraditionalChineseculture.Peoplecelebratedthesedays56differentwaysinthepast,suchaseatingspeciallocaldishes.Manyofthesetraditionscontinueinourtimes.Forexample,peoplestilleatspringrollsandspringpancakes(celebrate)the“StartofSpring”.ItisatraditiontoeateggsonthedayofStartofSummer.Thisis/·inancientChina,peoplebelievedaroundeggwasasymbol(象征)ofa(happyandealth)life.Peoplealsoputboiledeggsinknittedbagsandhangthemaround60(child)neckstoprotectthemfromsummerdiseases.九年英语·7五、阅读问答(共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分；第4小题4分；满分10分)阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。SeveraldaysagoIgotmynewfootballshirtforthematchfinally.Ittookmyparentsalongtimetoagreetomyrequest.Iwasveryexcitedandworeittothetrainingbeforethematch,butIwishedlhadn'tdonethat!Itwastorn(破损的)afterthetrainingandonlyatailor(裁缝)couldhelp.AsIwalkedhom