2025版中考英语复习课件 第1课时 七年级(上) Units 1～4(含Starter Units)

过运用过考点过教材要点速览第一课时七年级(上)Units1～4(含StarterUnits)第1部分教材梳理要点速览单元话题考点语法七上Unit1交朋友1.say/tell/speak/talk2.family/house/home3.ask的用法4.find/findout/lookfor/lookup1.be动词(见P144)2.冠词(见P167)3.代词(见P171)4.方位介词(见P184)七上Unit2家庭七上Unit3教室的事物七上Unit4房间的事物过教材编者按：“过教材”中的词汇严格按照《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》来梳理，其中“核心词汇”与“词汇拓展”不重复。★号标示近10年中考考过的词汇，﹏﹏标示词汇的其他常见释义，黑体标示“过考点”中讲解的词汇，序号加阴影标示新课标新增词汇。1.____________(n.)橙子；柑橘；橙汁；橙红色；橘黄色(adj.)橙红色的；橘黄色的2.____________(n.)钥匙；答案；关键(adj.)关键的；重要的3.____________(n.)绿色(adj.)绿色的；生的；缺乏经验的(v.)绿化4.____________(n.)名字；名称(v.)命名5.number(n.)____________★核心词汇orangekeygreen

name号码；数字6.dad(n.)____________★7.____________(n.)女儿

8.picture(n.)____________(v.)想象；描述9.____________(n.)书(v.)(向旅馆、饭店等)预约，预订

10.____________(n.)词典；字典11.____________(n.)表；手表(v.)注视；观看★12.____________(n.)计算机；电脑13.____________(n.)游戏；运动；比赛14.____________(n.)图书馆爸爸daughter照片；图画bookdictionarywatchcomputergamelibrary15.set(n.)_________________(v.)设置；安排；创立；以……为背景____________一套；一副；一组____________建起；设立____________

出发；启程16.____________(n.)桌子；表；表格17.____________(n.)房间(可数);空间(不可数)18.head(n.)____________；头脑；领导人(v.)朝(某方向)行进一套；一副；一组asetofsetupsetout/offtableroom头19.____________(n.)模型；模特儿；模范(v.)将……做成模型；以某人为榜样20.excuse(v.)____________(n.)借口；辩解★

excusesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事21.ask(v.)_________________★model原谅；宽恕请求；要求；询问22.call(v.)______________；召唤；访问★(n.)叫声；喊声；通话callup打电话给(某人)；征召____________

召来；叫来callon拜访；号召；呼吁23.____________(adj.)健康的；美好的；晴朗的(v.&n．)罚款24.last(adj.)_______________(adv.)最后；上一次(v.)持续★____________

终于；最终(给……)打电话callinfine最后的；末尾的atlast25.middle(adj.)中间的(n.)中间________________

在……中间26.next(adj.&n．)______________________27.____________(adj.)受欢迎的(v.)(打招呼)欢迎(某人的到来)(n.)迎接；欢迎28.____________(adj.)整洁的；井井有条的(v.)整理；使整洁tidyup整理；收拾29.____________(adv.)总是★30.____________(prep.)关于(adv.)大约in/atthemiddleof下一个(的)；接下来(的)welcometidyalwaysabout名词1.____________(n.)颜色(v.)给……着色；涂色→____________(adj.)颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的2.friend(n.)朋友★makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友befriendlyto对……友好

词汇拓展colo(u)rcolo(u)rfulfriendlyfriendship3.China(n.)中国→china(n.)瓷制品；瓷器→____________(n.)语文；汉语；中国人(adj.)汉语的；中国的4.family(n.)家；家庭；亲属→____________(pl.)5.ring(n.)戒指(v.)(钟、铃)响；给……打电话Chinesefamiliesrangrung动词6.thank(v.)感谢；谢谢thankyoufor…

为……而感谢你(们)bethankfultosb.对某人心存感激thanksto由于；幸亏thankfulthanks7.spell(v.)用字母拼；拼写→____________(过去式/过去分词)8.see(v.)理解；明白；看见seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事

seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事

spelled/speltsawseen9.say(v.)说；讲10.meet(v.)遇见；相逢saidsayingmetmeeting11.have(v.)经受；经历；有；吃；喝；吸(烟)；从事；进行；患(病)；遭受(病痛)12.teach(v.)教；讲授teachoneself自学teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事

hashadtaughtteacher13.help(v.&n．)帮助；援助★helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事

helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事withthehelpofsb.＝withone’shelp在某人的帮助下

helpfulhelpless14.find(v.)找到；发现★→____________(过去式/过去分词)15.lose(v.)遗失；丢失→____________(过去式/过去分词)getlost/loseone’sway迷路foundlost16.come(v.)来；来到cometrue实现；成为现实comeupwith想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)(更多come短语见《早读材料》河南中考必备短语)camecome17.think(v.)认为；想；思考thinkof认为；想起thinkabout思考；思索thinkover仔细考虑

thoughtthought18.know(v.)知道；了解；认识★beknownfor…

以……闻名

beknownas…

作为……而出名

knewknownknowledge形容词19.good(adj.)好的★wellbetterbest其他20.please(interj.)(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请(v.)使满意；使愉快bepleasedwith…

对……感到满意

pleasedpleasing/pleasantpleasure1.What’sthis____________________？

这个用英语怎么说？2.____________________two______________________________myfamily.这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。

3.__________________________________________________？它(指某一单词)如何拼写呢？4.Gina'sbooksare__________—onherbed,____________________and______________________________.吉娜的书到处都是——她的床上、沙发上和椅子底下(都有)。重点句型inEnglishHerearenicephotosofHowdoyouspelliteverywhereonthesofaunderthechair(一)打招呼及询问信息A:Goodafternoon!Myname’sLinda.AreyouHelen?B:Yes,Iam.1._____________________,Linda.A:Nicetomeetyou,too.2.___________________？B:She’sJane.A:IsheJack?B:3.________________.Hisname’sMike.情景交际NicetomeetyouWhat’shernameNo,heisn’t(二)谈论物品所属关系A:Aretheseyourbooks?B:4._______________.They’rehers.(三)表达感谢A:Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.B:5._____________________________.No,theyaren’tYou’rewelcome过考点考点

IcansaymyABCs.我会说英语字母了。(StarterUnit3PS12)【妙辨异同】say/tell/speak/talk

辨析意义及用法say(2015.69)意为“说，讲”，强调说话的内容。①saythanks/sorry/goodbyetosb.向某人道谢/道歉/告别②sayyes/notosb.同意/拒绝某人tell意为“告诉；讲述”，强调讲给别人听，是及物动词，可以接双宾语。①tellsb.(about)sth.告诉某人(关于)某事②tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事③tellsb.(that)…

告诉某人……辨析意义及用法speak意为“讲，说；谈话”，强调说话方式、能力或说某种语言。①speakto对……讲；和……说话②speakEnglish讲英语talk(2018.68；2016.69)意为“谈话”，强调谈话对象。①talkto/withsb.和某人谈话②talkabout/ofsth.谈论某事③talkback回嘴；顶嘴1.(2024临夏州改编)Parentsshould________kidstocallforhelpwhenevertheyareintrouble.2.Theshowispopularamongthestudentsthesedays.Theyoften__________aboutitbetweenclasses.3.(2024白银改编)Markjustphonedto__________he’dlefthiscoatbehind.Doyouknowifthisishis?4.(2024龙东地区改编)TomhasbeeninShanghaiforfiveyears,sohecan__________

alittleChinese.say

speak

talk

telltelltalksayspeak考点

That’smyfamily.Thosearemyparents.那是我的家庭。那是我的父母。(Unit2P7)【妙辨异同】family/house/home辨析意义及用法family意为“家；家庭；家人”，作主语时，若指整个家庭，谓语动词用单数形式；若指家庭成员，谓语动词用复数形式。house意为“房子；住宅”，一般指人居住的建筑物。home意为“家”，强调人出生或居住的地方，常带有感情色彩；也可指“家乡；故乡”。5.Lindawantstobuyabig__________forherparentswhenshegrowsup.6.NationalDayiscoming.My__________willgotoHainantostayforaweek.7.Mikehaslefthis__________toworkinZhengzhousincethreeyearsago.family

house

homehousefamilyhome考点

Asktheteacherforit.去老师那里拿。(Unit3P17)ask意为“请求；要求；询问”，其常见用法如下：8.WhenyouhavetroubleinEnglish,youcanaskyourEnglishteacher__________help.9.MyPEteacheraskedme__________(do)moreexercisesuchasswimmingorrunningtokeephealthy.fortodo考点

IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.

我的学生证丢了。我必须找到它。(Unit3P17)【妙辨异同】find/findout/lookfor/lookup10.MrGreenaskedhisstudentsto__________themeaningofthiswordinthedictionary.11.—Tim,whatareyoudoing?—I’m__________themodelcarthatmysistergavemelastweek.12.Mygrandmalikestowatchthenewsbecauseshewantsto__________what’sgoingoninthecity.13.—Ican’t__________mynewEnglishbook.—Youcanhavealookatthelostandfoundbox.find

findout

lookfor

lookuplookuplookingforfindoutfind过运用一、盲填或根据汉语提示填空。每空限填一词。1.Theweatherreportsaystherainwill__________(持续)fortwodays.2.Tomisanhonestboyandhenevermakesup__________(借口)forbeinglateforschool.3.(2024菏泽改编)—What__________interestingbook!—Yes,__________bookisreallyamazing.lastexcusesanthe4.MrsWhitehasagoodmemoryandshecanrememberallherfriends'telephone____________

(号码)．5.(2024淮安改编)—Mom,Ihavesweptthelivingroomalready.—Goodjob!It’ssocleanand__________(整洁的)now.numberstidy二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。1.Asweall__________，LaoSheis__________asawriterandfamousforhisnovels.(know)2.Ericcouldn’tfind__________pencilsanywhereyesterday,soIlentmineto__________.(he)3.Iflifeisa__________drawing,collegelifewillbeoneofthebrightest__________.(color)knowknownhishimcolorfulcolors4.Maggieissucha__________person.Shealways__________herneighborssolveproblems.(help)5.Myfatherisagood__________.Hehas__________Englishfornearly20years.(teach)helpfulhelpsteachertaught三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。(2024宁夏改编)agree

well

they

tell

seriousbut

of

different

grandfather

dreamMymotherisatailor(裁缝).Shecanmake1.__________kindsofclothes.differentIwouldliketotellyouhowmymotherlearnedtomakeclothes.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowhowtomakeclothesatall!Butthenonedaymyfatherfell2.__________illandwechildrenwereyoung.Mymotherhadtodosomethingtoraiseus.Shestartedtryingtomakeourclothes.Thatishowshelearned.Daybyday,shewasdoingmuch3.__________.Whenourneighborssawourbeautifulclothes,theyaskedmymothertomakeclothesfor4.__________，too.seriouslybetterthemButtheywerenotpayingmymotherbecauseshewasnotarealtailorthen.Somy5.__________toldmymother,“I’llbuyyouasewingmachine(缝纫机),andthenyoucan6.__________people‘Iwillmakeclothesforyou,butyoushouldpayme.Youcanpaymewhateveryouwant.’”Thepeople7.__________topaymymother.Somepaidherfairly,8.__________othersdidn'tpayherverymuch.Mymotherdidn’tcarebecauseshewassohappy.grandfathertellagreedbut“Ifyouwantyourhopesand9.__________tocometrue,youneedtoworkhard，”mymotheroftensays.ThisiswhatIlearnedfrommymother.I’mveryproud10.__________herandIloveheralot.Thankstoher,Icangotoschoolandachievemydreams.

dreamsof第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Hi,Tim!How’severythinggoing?Thanksforyouremail!11.__________isverygreattohearthatyoucancometoourbeachparty.We12.__________goingtohaveitnextSaturday.Bethereataboutsixo’clock.Lotsofpeoplefromschoolwillbethere.SowillRichard.Imethimduringourschoolskiingholiday13.__________Francelastwinter.He’sgreatfun!DoyouknowJoannaCooper?She’llbetheretoo.She’sreallygoodatplaying14.__________guitar.ItareintheDadwillmakeafiresowecancooksausagesonit!We'llhaveplates,butyouneed15.__________bringaspoon,aknifeandforkwithyou.I’msurewe’llhaveanicedaytogether!Seeyou!Lindato失物招领A:Hi,Jack.Youlookworried.1.______________________________?B:Ilostmyschoolbag.Idon’tknowwhattodo.A:2.________________________________?B:It’sb