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【略题汇编】A4(2020.2024)龙考英语
/夏合集汇编(全❷通用)解新版
专题23裱后犊将(新锦标)
-―_____________
5年考情•探规律
考点五年考情(2020-2024)命题趋势
1.三大考点交替考查,贴近校园,
考点12024浙江1月卷一脑图定位找目标;
贴近生活,贴近学生。
人与自我2023新课标I&II卷-写作比赛逆袭获奖;
2.通过研读材料,利用段首句,续
(5年3考)
2022新课标I&II卷一残疾男孩参加越野跑。写合理的情节走向,体现人物合
理情感状态。
考点22024新课标I&II卷一诚信回报陌生司机相助;
3.故事的结尾都传递正能量,矛盾
人与社会2021新课标I&II卷—母亲节惊喜早餐;
得到圆满解决,人际关系更加融
(5年3考)
2020新课标卷一爱心爆米花。洽。
考点32024九省联考卷一海豚的秘密百宝箱;4.综合考查学生阅读、归纳、思
人与自然2023浙江1月卷一蜂鸟奇遇记辨和写作能力,引导学生坚定
(5年2考)2023四省联考卷一呵护小松鼠回家。理想信念、提升品德修养。
・
5年真题•分点精准练
考点一:人与自我
【2024浙江1月卷】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Evaspentthefirstweekofhighschooltryingtokeepherheadabovewater.Oneofthemajorheadachesforher
wasfindingherwayinthehugeschoolbuilding.Itwasasix-storybuilding.Oneachfloor,hallwaysstretchedinfour
directions,leadingtoclassrooms,laboratories,andteachers5offices.Somewhereinthebuilding,therewasalsoa
library,acafeteria,andagym.
Havingapoorsenseofdirection,Evafounditimpossibletogetaroundinsuchahugebuilding.Allthedifferent
hallwaysandroomsweretoomuchtothinkabout,letalonecommittomemory.Shedecidedthatshewould
memorizewhereherclasseswereandthenpretendthattherestoftheplacedidn'texist.
InherfirstPEclass,EvawasshockedwhenCoachPittannouncedthateveryonehadtorunonemilearoundthe
trackoutside.Shesearchedthefacesofherclassmatesforsignsofpanic.Therewasnothingshefearedmorethan
havingtorunawholemile.ToEva,“amile^^wasusedtodescribelongdistances.Itwastenmilesfromherhometo
hergrandfather^,andthatalwaysseemedlikealongway,eveninacar!
WhenCoachPittblewhiswhistle(口肖子),Evafiguredshewouldbeleftinthedust.However,whilesomeofher
classmatesedgedahead,othersactuallyfellbehind.9,Ifsjustthebeginning,ushethought."Tilcomeinlastforsure.”
SoonEvabegantobreathehard,withherheartpoundingandlegsshaking.Feelingdesperate,Evastartedusing
amindtrickonherself.Shestoppedthinkingabouttheword"mile."Instead,shefocusedonreachingtheshadowcast
onthetrackbyanoaktreeupahead.Thensheconcentratedonjoggingtothespotwherethetrackcurved(拐弯).
Afterthat,shetriedtoseeifshecouldcompleteherfirstlap.Onelapturnedintotwo,thenthree,thenfour.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
WhenCoachPittsaid"Nicework!”toheratthefinishline,Evawassurprised.
Paragraph2:
Evadecidedtousethesametricktodealwiththeschoolbuilding.
【答案】
WhenCoachPittsaid"Nicework!"toheratthefinishline,Evawassurprised.Inthevastexpanseofher
school,agirlwithpoordirectionalskillsstruggledtonavigateandoftengotlost.Oneday,duringgymclass,
sheobservedauniquewaytofindherway-followingtheshadowsoftrees.Asthesuncastitsrays,thegirl
noticedhowtheshadowscreatedpatternsontheground,guidingherpath.Shetookaleapoffaithand
followedtheshadows,surprisingherselfwitheachturnandstretch.Hereffortswerenoticedbytheteacher,
whopraisedherinnovativethinking.
Evadecidedtousethesametricktodealwiththeschoolbuilding.Sheusedtheshadowstonavigatethe
schoolhallways,findherclasses,andevenlocatetheschoofsvariousfacilities.Thisnewfoundskillnotonly
helpedthegirlnavigateherschoolbutalsoinstilledinherasenseofconfidenceandadventure.Shelearned
excitedlythatwithalittlecreativityandobservation,anychallengecouldbeovercome.Andwitheachstep
shetook,sheleftbehindalegacyofinspirationforthosewhofollowedinherfootsteps,knowingthateven
withoutaclearsenseofdirection,there*salwaysawaytofindone*sway.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了高中生Eva因为方向感不强,经常在学校里迷路,在一次体育课
上教练要求他们沿着校园跑步的时候Eva发现跟着树的影子能找到方向,她通过这个方法重新认识到了校
园。
【详析】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“当Pitt教练在终点线对她说“干得好巴伊娃很惊讶。”可知,第一段可描写Eva通过
自己追随影子的方法找到方向,并且受到了教练的称赞。
②由第二段首句内容“Eva决定用同样的手段来记住学校大楼。”可知,第二段可描写Eva通过记住影子的
方法来记住学校大楼并且通过这件事之后的感悟。
2.续写线索:方向感太差记不住学校建筑的位置——体育课上绕着学校跑却找不到方向——害怕最后一名心
里非常紧张——跟随影子找到方向——受到教练的赞赏——获得感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①努力做某事:struggletodosth./strivetodosth.
②导航:navigate/guide
③了解:learn/know/acknowledge
情绪类
①使某人惊讶:surprisesb./astonishsb.
②激动地:excitedly/inexcitement
【『点石成金』】[高分句型1]Hereffortswerenoticedbytheteacher,whopraisedherinnovativethinking.(who
引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Shelearnedthatwithalittlecreativityandobservation,anychallengecouldbeovercome,(that弓|导
的宾语从句)
[2023新课标I&II卷]
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacheraskedmetoenterawritingcontest.Isaidnowithout
thinking.Ididnotlovewriting.MyfamilycamefromBrazil,soEnglishwasonlymysecondlanguage.Writingwas
sodifficultandpainfulformethatmyteacherhadallowedmetopresentmypaperonthesinkingoftheTitanicby
actingoutaplay,whereIplayedalltheparts.Noonelaughedharderthanhedid.
So,whydidhesuddenlyforcemetodosomethingatwhichIwassuretofail?Hisreply:"BecauseIloveyour
stories.Ifyou'rewillingtoapplyyourselfIthinkyouhaveagoodshotatthis.^^Encouragedbyhiswords,Iagreedto
giveitatry.
IchosePaulReveredhorseasmysubject.PaulReverewasasilversmith(电艮匠)inBostonwhorodeahorseat
nightonApril18,1775toLexingtontowarnpeoplethatBritishsoldierswerecoming.Mystorywouldcomestraight
fromthehorse'smouth.Notabrilliantidea,butfunny;andunlikelytobeanyoneelse'schoice.
Whatdidthehorsethink,ashespedthroughthenight?Didhegettired?Havedoubts?Didhewanttoquit?I
sympathizedimmediately.Igottired.Ihaddoubts.Iwantedtoquit.But,HkeReveredhorse,Ikeptgoing.Iworked
hard.Icheckedmyspelling.Iaskedmyoldersistertocorrectmygrammar.IcheckedoutahalfdozenbooksonPaul
Reverefromthelibrary.Ievenreadafewofthem.
WhenIhandedintheessaytomyteacher,hereadit,laughedoutloud,andsaid,“Great.Now,writeitagain.^^I
wroteitagain,andagainandagain.WhenIfinallyfinishedit,thethoughtofwinninghadgivenwaytotheenjoyment
ofwriting.IfIdidn'twin,Iwouldn'tcare.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforgotthecontest,therecamethenews.
Iwenttomyteacher'sofficeaftertheawardpresentation.
【答案】
Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforgotthecontest,therecamethenews,IwasinformedthatIwonthefirst
prizeinthewritingcontestandthattherewouldbeanawardpresentationintwodays.Iwassohappytohear
thenewsthatIimmediatelyshareditwithmyteacher.UIknewyou'dwin!Iamproudofyou.Youmadeit!”
hesaidexcitedly.Thencamethebigday.WhenIwasinvitedtothestagetoreceivetheaward,Iexpressedmy
thankstomyteacher.Isaid,"It'syouwhomakemefallinlovewithwriting,mysocialstudiesteacher.
Withoutyourrecognitionandguidance,Icouldn'thavewrittenthisarticle.Againthankyouverymuch!”
/wenttomyteacher9sofficeaftertheawardpresentation.Myteacherwaswaitingforme.Holdingmy
hands,hesaid^Congratulations!Youareagoodwriter,sokeepwriting.”“YouknowIdidn'tlikewriting
before,butnowIamcrazyaboutit!Iwilltrymybesttocreategoodworks.551saidseriously.Sincethen,I
havewrittenmanygoodworksandnowIamafamouswriter.Iowemysuccesstomysocialteacherwhoisa
beaconinmylifeontheroadtowriting.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者上中学的时候,社会学老师邀请作者参加一个写作比赛。作
者不喜欢写作,于是想都没想就拒绝了。但是在老师的鼓励下,作者同意试一试。作者在写作过程中虽然
很累,但是没有放弃,坚持下来了。在作者最终完成写作时,作者感到写作让他很快乐,他已经不在乎输
赢了。
【详析】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“几个星期后,当我几乎忘记比赛的时候,传来了消息。”和第二段首句“颁奖后我去了
老师的办公室。”可知,第一段可描写作者获得比赛一等奖,在颁奖典礼上作者表达了对社会老师的感激。
②由第二段首句内容“颁奖后我去了老师的办公室。“可知,第二段可描写老师鼓励作者继续写作,自此作者
坚持写作取得了成功,作者将这一切归功于自己的老师。
2.续写线索:比赛消息传来——作者获奖——高兴——颁奖典礼感谢老师——颁奖后来到老师办公室——老
师告诉作者坚持写作——作者表达了对写作的喜爱——作者写作取得了成功——感激老师
3.词汇激活
行为类
①告知:inform/tell
②成功做到:makeit/succeed
③表达:express/convey
情绪类
①高兴的:happy/glad
②激动地:excitedly/withexcitement
【『点石成金』】[高分句型1]IwasinformedthatIwonthefirstprizeinthewritingcontestandthattherewould
beanawardpresentationintwodays.(运用了由连接词that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]It'syouwhomakemefellinlovewithwriting,mysocialstudiesteacher.(运用了强调句)
[高分句型3]Iowemysuccesstomysocialteacherwhoisabeaconinmylifeontheroadtowriting.(运用了who
引导的限制性定语从句)
[2022新课标I&U卷]
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthe
smalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路线)throughthickevergreenforest.
IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmall
fortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn'twiththe
otherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.
Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!
Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool'scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.64Iwasafraidthatkids
fromotherschoolswouldlaughatheexplaineduncomfortably.gavehimthechoicetorunornot,andlethim
decide.^^
Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊恼).Iknewthecoachmeantwell-hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.After
makingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfrom
sidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.
Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhis
classmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheywere
doing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.It
justtookhimlonger~~thafsall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlong
aftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,Iwasfamiliarwiththe
challengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme.
____________________________________________________________IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothe
startinglinewiththeotherrunners.
WesatdownnexttoeachotheabutDavidwouldn'tlookatme.Isaidgentlyandquietly,“Noonecan
changeyourmind,exceptyourself.Ifyoudesiretochallengeyourself,thereisnothingtodowithothers'
thoughts.”Hesatstillwithadeepbreath."Youhaveafullpreparationbeforethisevent,whichisthemost
importantreasonwhyyoushowuphere",Iaddedwithasinceretone.Hearingmywords,Davidturnedtome
tremblinglywithtearsspillingoutofhiseyesandexpressedhehadmadeafirmdeterminationtoflnishthe
cross-countryrun.HiscoachheardwhatDavidsaidandgavemealook-thekindthatwasmoredetermined
thananyoneelse's.
IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinalinewiththeotherruimers.Theracestarted.Itseemedthat
therunwaywasextremelylongforyoungchildren,nottomentionachildwithaheartdisease.Davidinsisted
onrunningasifhehadforgottenallhisweaknesses,thoughhewastrippedoverwithintheafewkilometers.It
didn'ttakelongbeforehepickedhimselfupagainandcontinuedhismission.Classmatesallappearedonthe
racingtrack,cheeringforhim."Comeon!Ybucanmakeit!Weareproudofyou!”theyshouted
enthusiastically.Toeveryone'sjoy,hereachedthefinallineandrankedthe20th.Itwasnomoreimportant
whetherhewonthefirstplaceornot.Itwashisbraveheartandstrongfaiththatcouldmakesomething
unusualhappenfinally.
【导语】本文以赛跑为线索展开。作者是一名特殊教育教师,在大型越野赛跑那天,发现患有大脑疾病的
大卫独自站在一旁。作者问其原因,他说准备放弃比赛。从教练口中得知,因为担心同学们会嘲笑大卫,
所以教练想让大卫自己去决定是否参加赛跑。作者让大卫追寻自己的内心,不理会别人的看法,大卫最终
参赛,尽管遇到困难,他战胜了自己,这已经无关名次,而是他的勇敢和坚定让这一切成为可能。
【详析】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我们挨着坐着,但大卫不愿看我一眼。”和第二段首句内容”我看着大卫和其他选手一
起走到起跑线上。”可知,第一段可描写作者鼓励大卫继续完成比赛,大卫经过强烈的心理斗争,最终决定
参加比赛。
②由第二段首句内容“我看着大卫和其他选手一起走到起跑线上。”可知,第二段可描写大卫开始参赛,虽然
中途遇到困难,仍然坚持到最后,完成比赛。
2.续写线索:鼓励大卫--心理变化——决定参赛——克服困难——加油助威——完成比赛
3.词汇激活:
行动类:
①深呼吸:withadeepbreath/breathedeeply
②坚持做:insistedondoing/besticktodoing
情绪类:
①热情:enthusiastically/withgreatpassion
②骄傲:beproudof/takepridein
[『点石成金』】[高分句型1].Youhaveafullpreparationbeforethisevent,whichisthemostimportantreasonwhy
youshowuphere.(由which引导的非限制性定语从句和why引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2].Hearingmywords,Davidturnedtometremblinglywithtearsspillingoutofhiseyesandexpressedhe
hadmadeafirmdeterminationtofinishthecross-countryrun.(现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型3].Itwashisbraveheartandstrongfaiththatcouldmakesomethingunusualhappenfinally.(含有It
was...that结构的强调句型)
考点二:人与社会
[2024新课标I&II卷]
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
ImetGunteronacold,wetandunforgettableeveninginSeptember.IhadplannedtoflytoViennaandtakeabus
toPragueforaconference.Duetoabigstorm,myflighthadbeendelayedbyanhourandahalf.Itoucheddownin
Viennajust30minutesbeforethedepartureofthelastbustoPrague.ThemomentIgotofftheplane,Iranlikecrazy
throughtheairportbuildingandjumpedintothefirsttaxiontherankwithoutasecondthought.
ThatwaswhenImetGunter.ItoldhimwhereIwasgoing,buthesaidhehadn'theardofthebusstation.I
thoughtmypronunciationwastheproblem,soIexplainedagainmoreslowly,buthestilllookedconfused.WhenI
wasabouttogiveup,Gunterfishedouthislittlephoneandrangupafriend.Afteraheateddiscussionthatlastedfor
whatseemedlikeacentury,Gunterputhisphonedownandstartedthecar.
Finally,withjusttwominutestosparewerolledintothebusstation.Thankfully,therewasalongqueue(队歹!j)
stillwaitingtoboardthebus.Gunterparkedthetaxibehindthebus,turnedaround,andlookedatmewithabigsmile
onhisface.nWemadeit,"hesaid.
JustthenIrealisedthatIhadzerocashinmywallet.IflashedhimanapologeticsmileasIpulledoutmy
Portuguesebankcard.Hetrieditseveraltimes,butthecardmachinejustdidnotplayalong.Afeelingofhelplessness
washedovermeasIsawthebusqueuethinningout.
Atthismoment,Gunterpointedtowardsthewaitinghallofthebusstation.There,attheentrance,wasacash
machine.Ijumpedoutofthecar,madeamadrunforthemachine,andpoppedmycardin,onlytoreadthemessage:
nOutoforder.Sorry."
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.
Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.
【答案】参考范文
IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.Helookedatmeindisbelief,askingmewhattodo.
Flashinghimanotherapologeticsmile,IbeggedhimforadelayedpaymentwIfImissthislastbustoPrague,
I'llbelatefortheconferencewhichissoimportantthatIcan'taffordtomissit!”Iexplained.66MayIhave
yourphonenumber?IwillcallyouandreturnthemoneyIoweyou.IpromiseIwillkeepmywordoryou
keepmywatch!951added,handinghimmywatchaswellasmybusinesscard.Gunteracceptedmybusiness
cardbutrejectedmywatch.Hewrotedownhisphonenumberandgaveittome.66Justkeepyourpromise,
Sir."AfeelingofgratitudewashedovermeasIheardhiswords.Givinghimafirmhandshake,Ijumpedout
ofthecar,madeamadrunforthebus,andjumpedontoitjustbeforeitsdeparture.
Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.Hepickedmeupatthebus
stationwherehehaddroppedmeofffourdaysbefore.Beamingawarmsmileathim,Igavehimabighug
themomentIsawhim.Wechattedhappilyonthewaytotheairport.Itoldhimthatthankstohisgenerosity
andtimelyhelp,everythinghadgonesmoothly.Whenhestoppedhistaxioutsidetheairport,Ipaidhimfor
the“doublecarride",backandforthfromtheairporttothebusstation,togetherwithageneroustipthathe
turneddown.IalsogavehimanattractivesouvenirIhadboughtatPrague,whichheacceptedwithdelight.
Webecamegoodfriendsandkeptintouchwitheachotherregularly.Ifeltblessedtohavesucha
warm-heartedfriendlikeGunter.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在一次因风暴延误的旅途中,匆忙搭乘出租车前往车站赶最
后一班去布拉格的公共汽车。司机冈特不熟悉车站位置,通过电话求助后顺利抵达。到达时作者却发现自
己没带现金,尝试用葡萄牙银行卡支付没有成功,而车站的取款机也故障了。
【详析】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我跑回到冈特那里,告诉他这个坏消息。”可知,第一段可描写作者留下冈特的电话,
承诺会还钱给对方,冈特同意,最终作者及时登上了公共汽车。
②由第二段首句内容“四天后,当我回到维也纳时,我按照承诺给冈特打了电话。可知,第二段可描写作者
付费给冈特,并向对方表示感激,两人成为了好朋友。
2.续写线索:作者给出解决办法——承诺还钱——冈特同意——作者登上公共汽车——履行承诺还钱——两
人成为朋友
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拒绝:reject/refuse
②给某人拥抱:givesb.ahug/embracesb.
③t己下,写下:writedown/setdown
情绪类
①难以置信地:indisbelief/incredibly/unbelievably
②开心地:happily/joyfully
【『点石成金』】【高分句型1]Hepickedmeupatthebusstationwherehehaddroppedmeofffourdaysbefore.
(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Whenhestoppedhistaxioutsidetheairport,Ipaidhimforthe"doublecarride”,backandforth
fromtheairporttothebusstation,togetherwithageneroustipthatheturneddown.(运用了when弓I导的时间状
语从句,that引导的限制性定语从句)
[2021新课标I&II卷]
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
AMOTHER'SDAYSURPRISE
ThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother'sDay.
HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrench
toastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeff
knewexactlywhattodo.
Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.They
decidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.Theyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadethe
Frenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesinto
theeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.Everythingwasgoing
smoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jenna
threwtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoit
cookednicely.
ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridge
boiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthe
stovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.But
Jeff'shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshe
caughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.
Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是Jenna和Jeff这对双胞胎兄妹为了在母亲节早上给母亲惊喜而精心策划并制作
早餐的故事;他们克服困难,永不放弃,折射的是他们对母亲的拳拳之爱。
Paragraph1:
Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.Knowingwhattheywere
preparingfor,hewasgreatlysurprised.Soimmediately,heofferedtogetinvolvedinthekids9job.Firstly,he
putthepotofporridgeonagentleheat,askingJefftowatchoutforitgoingforfifteenminutes.Andthen,he
askedJennatobreakanothertwoeggsandmixthemwithmilk.Withallpreparationsdone,theystartedto
frybreadtogether.Inaflash,sweetsmellHHedtheairinthekitchen.Totheirdelight,thebreakfastwasa
successintheend.
Paragraph1:
Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.Eyesopened,thewomanhearda
harmoniousuHappyMother'sDaywfromhertwinkidswithhot,sweetbreakfastbeforeher.Behindthe
childrenstoodtheirfather.Toshedlightonthegameofthegift,hetoldthemotherthewholestory.After
learningaboutwhathappened,sherosequicklytogazeattheboy'shandwithmovedtearsrollingdownher
cheeks.66Thankyou,myhoney!”saidthemother.
【导语】本文以母亲节为线索展开,讲述了双胞胎Jenna和Jeff为了献给母亲一份美味的早餐,自己动手,
做起饭餐来,但是不幸的是,他们连连失败的故事。
【详析】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时,他们的父亲出现了。”可知,第一段可描写他们的父亲指
导帮助他们准备早餐。
②由第二段首句内容“这对双胞胎把早餐端到楼上,叫醒了他们的母亲。”可知,第二段可描写母亲收到孩子
们的礼物早餐,非常感动。
2.续写线索:指导一积极一献礼一感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①帮助:help/assist
②完成:finish/complete
③拥抱:hug/embrace
情绪类
①高兴:happy/delighted
②感动:moved/touched
【『点石成金』】
[高分句型1].Fatherhelpedthemadjustthefire,whichwasthekeytosuccess,(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2].Itwasnotonlythebreakfast,buttheloveofthechildrenforherthatmovedherverymuch.(固定短
语notonly...but(also)和强调句型)
[2020新课标卷】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
TheMeredithfamilylivedinasmallcommunity.Astheeconomywasindecline,somepeopleinthetownhad
losttheirjobs.Manyoftheirfamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Peopleweretryingtohelpeachothermeet
thechallenges.
Mrs.Meredithwasamostkindandthoughtfulwoman.Shespentagreatdealoftimevisitingthepoor.Sheknew
theyhadproblems,andtheyneededallkindsofhelp.Whenshehadtime,shewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothem.
Onemorningshetoldherchildrenaboutafamilyshehadvisitedthedaybefore.Therewasamansickinbed,his
wife,whotookcareofhimandcouldnotgoouttowork,andtheirlittleboy.Thelittleboy-hisnamewasBernard-had
interestedherverymuch.
“Iwishyoucouldseeshesaidtoherownchildren,John,Harry,andClara.a4Heissuchahelptohismother.
Hewantsverymuchtoearnsomemoney,butIdon'tseewhathecando.”
Aftertheirmotherlefttheroom,thechildrensatthinkingaboutBernard.64Iwishwecouldhelphimtoearn
money,“saidClara."Hisfamilyissufferingsomuch.”
“SodoI,“saidHarry.t4Wereallyshoulddosomethingtoassistthem.^^
Forsomemoments,Johnsaidnothing,but,suddenly,hesprangtohisfeetandcried,“Ihaveagreatidea!Ihave
asolutionthatwecanallhelpaccomplish(完成)
Theotherchildrenalsojumpedupallattention.WhenJohnhadanidea,itwassuretobeagoodone.6<Itellyou
whatwecando,“saidJohn."YouknowthatbigboxofcornUncleJohnsentus?Well,wecanmakepopcorn(爆米
花),andputitintopaperbags,andBernardcantakeitaroundtothehousesandsellit.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
WhenMrs.MeredithheardofJohn'sidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.
Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedoutonhisnewbusiness.
【答案】
WhenMrs.MeredithheardofJohnfsidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.So,theywenttothelocal
supermarkettogether.Theyboughtabagofcornandsomespecialbagsforpopcorn.Whentheygothome,
theymadealotofpopcornandputitinthespecialbags.Withthepopcorn,theywenttoBernard'shome.
TheytoldBernardhowtosellthepopcorn.Bernardandhisparentswereverygrateful.AndtheMeredith
familyalsofeltveryhappytohelpthisfamily.
Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedoutonhisnewbusiness.Hetookthepopcornaroundtothehouses
andsoldallhispopcorn.Heearnedalotofmoney.Then,hewantedtobeself-dependent.Therefore,heasked
Mrs.Meredithtoteachhimhowtomakepopcorn.Afterthat,notonlydidhesellpopcorn,buthealsoadded
creamandsalttothepopcorntomakeittastebetter.Bernardgrewuptobearemarkableman.Hedidnot
forgetthehelpofMeredithsfamily,andhealsodidwhathecouldtohelpthoseinneed.
【解析】
R祥解》本文是根据短文进行续写,使之成为一个完整的故事。
【详析】L认真读懂所给提供的材料:善良的Meredith一家住在一个小社区里,他们想帮助一个贫困的
家庭。那家的男主人生病卧床,女主人要照顾丈夫、无法外出赚钱,家中的小男孩Bernard也做不了什么事
情,生活十分困难。后来,Meredith的孩子想出了一个主意-制作爆米花,让Bernard去卖爆米花。
2.根据所给材料确定文章主题:Meredith如何通过制作和卖爆米花帮助Bernard一家摆脱困境的。
3.续写部分和前面的文章衔接得上,并且与原文情节发展和人物性格相一致,故事情节的向后延续发展
要合乎情理。
4.根据第一段首句WhenMrs.MeredithheardofJohn'sidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.(当Meredith
太太听到John的主意时,她也认为这是个好主意)可以针对如何实现制作爆米花这个提议展开构思;根据第
二段首句Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedoutonhisnewbusiness.(一切准备就绪后,Bernard开始了他的
新生意)可以针对Bernard如何通过卖爆米花让家庭摆脱困境展开构思。
5.续写的语言要尽可能与原文的语言保持风格上的一致。文章时态以一般过去时为主。应使用自己熟悉
的句型和短语进行写作,考生要注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化,适当的使用一些
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