外研版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期末质量监测试卷（含答案）

第第页外研版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期末质量监测试卷满分（100分）时间：100分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)（）1.—Tony,washyourhandsbeforeeating,oryoumaygeta________.—Isee,Dad.Iwillwashthemfromnowon.A．hobby B．diseaseC．break D．mistake()2.—Excuseme.WhereshouldIchangetrainsforShanghai?—Iamnotverysure.Youcan________thesigns(指示),Ithink.start B．rush C．take D．follow()3.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Ineedshoes________sports.Ihaveabasketballgamenextweek.on B．to C．for D．of()4.Everyoneiswaitingfortheteachertoreadoutthe________ofthecompetition,andtheclassroombecomesquiet.secret B．race C．result D．fact()5.—Ithinklife________oldfriendsisabitboring.—That'strue.Weshouldoftenvisitsomeofouroldfriends.without B．with C．through D．past()6.—HowdoyouoftencelebrateTeachers'Day?—________ofusgivesacardtotheteachers.Each B．Every C．All D．Both()7.—Ifyouhaveanyproblem,mydooris________opentoyou.—It'sverykindofyou.A．seldom B．sometimesC．often D．always()8.—Where'smum?—Sheistryingonthenewdressnow.She________ittoaparty.A．wear B．wearsC．iswearing D．willwear()9.Canyougivemeapieceofpaperto________yourphonenumber?Itissolong.Ican'trememberit.A．cutdown B．writeaboutC．writedown D．thinkabout()10.—MayIasksomequestionsabouttheproject,Sir?—Sure.________.A．Goahead B．TryitC．Nowonder D．I'mnotsureⅡ.完形填空(20分)AStephanisafourteen­year­oldstudent.Hegoestoschoolat7：00a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Stephan'sfavorite

______11ismath.Andhedoeswellinit.Afterschool,hedoesn'tgotoplayballgamesorgoswimmingwithhisfriends.Hegoeshomeandcooksdinnerforhisparentsand

______12.Stephancooksvery

______13.Manyofhisclassmatescan'tcookandtheysayitis

______14.ButStephandoesn't

______15so.Hesays,“Cookingisreallyeasyandfun.AndIlove

______16nicefoodformyfamily.Myparentslikericeandchicken.Andmysisterlovesvegetablesaladbecauseitwon'tmakeher

______17.Icookthefoodtheylikeeveryday.AndI'malways

______18toseethemhavingdinnerhappily.”NowStephanisintheschoolcooking

______19.HegoesthereonSaturdaymorning.Mrs.Smithistheteacherintheclub.She

______20thestudentsintheclubtocook.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.()11.A.fruit B．subject C．sport D．day()12.A.sister B．brother C．grandparents D．cousin()13.A.badly B．lately C．really D．well()14.A.easy B．relaxing C．difficult D．interesting()15.A.like B．need C．help D．think()16.A.making B．eating C．selling D．buying()17.A.fit B．thin C．fat D．healthy()18.A.sad B．happy C．angry D．afraid()19.A.class B．classroom C．club D．trip()20.A.tells B．wants C．asks D．teachesBTodayisaspecialdayforme.Itismy

______21birthday.SoIwanttogivehimasurprise.Itryto

______22“DiSanXian”forhim.It'shisfavouritefood.Thedishis

______23tocook.Luckily,mymothersaysshewillhelp

______24.Igetallthefoodingredients(食材)readyvery

______25at18：00.Ifirstcutthepotatoesintosmallpieces.ThenIputthemintoa

______26.Itisagoodstartbutthenaterriblethinghappens.BeforeIputtheingredientsintothepot(锅),somewaterfallsintoit.Theoil(油)startstocomeout.Ifeelafraid.ButIstill

______27stepbystep(一步一步地)carefully.Cookingthisdishisdifficult.Butthedishlookswonderfulandtastes

______28.Mydadissurprisedbythisgiftand

______29eatingitverymuch.Allmyfamilylikeitalot.Ifeelsohappy.Andwecelebratemyfather'sbirthdaytogether.Ithinkwecanshowlove

______30ourparentsinaspecialway.()21.A.mother's B．father's C．brother's D．sister's()22.A.eat B．cook C．buy D．ask()23.A.easy B．difficult C．interesting D．fresh()24.A.her B．him C．you D．me()25.A.hardly B．slowly C．quickly D．quietly()26.A.room B．bottle C．plate D．table()27.A.goon B．puton C．geton D．comeon()28.A.special B．cool C．different D．delicious()29.A.finishes B．keeps C．enjoys D．stops()30.A.on B．to C．at D．forⅢ.补全对话(5分)A：Wherecanwefindpinetrees(松树)?B：

______31A：

______32B：Becausetheyareevergreentreesandtheymaketheworldmorebeautiful.A：

______33B：Yes.Theycangrowindifficultenvironments(环境)．A：

______34B：Someofthemcanliveformorethan1，000years.A：Arepinetreesveryusefultopeople?B：Yes.

______35Wealsousethemtohelpillpeople.A．Aretheyverystrong?B．Whatcanweusethemfor?C．Howlongcanpinetreeslive?D．Whydopeoplegrowpinetreesincities?E．WecanfindtheminalmosteverypartofChina.F．Let'slearnmoreabouthowtoprotectpinetrees.G．Wecanusethemtomakebeds,chairsandsoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共38分)AAfter­schoolclubsDoyouwanttomakeyourafter­schoollifemorecolourful?Herearesomegoodchoicesforyou.OutdoorsClubSittinginaclassroomforeighthoursadaycanbetiring.Howaboutjoininganoutdoorclub?Activitieslikeskiing,swimmingandpicnickingarepossiblechoices.Youcantakepartinsomeofthemtoenjoytheadventures(探险).Creative(创造性的)WritingClubWanttowriteshortstoriesandbethenextJ.K.Rowling?Awritingclubisagoodchoiceforyou.Yourwritingskillscanreallyimproveasyouwillbeabletopracticewritingandgethelpfuladvice(建议)fromotherclubmembers.RoboticsClubMachinelearningandAIarehottopicstoday.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem?Jointheclubtoseeifyoucanfindyourinterestinthisfield.Itmightevenhelpyougetagoodjob.SoupKitchenClubInthisclub,youcanworkatafoodbankorsoupkitchen.Youwouldbespendingjustafewhoursatatimeandgivingfoodtopeoplewhoreallyneedit.It'sveryhelpful.()36.Ifyouloveswimming,it'sagoodideatojointhe________.A．OutdoorsClub B.RoboticsClubC．CreativeWritingClub D.SoupKitchenClub()37.IntheCreativeWritingClub,youcan________.A．meetJ．K.Rowling B.learnwritingfromAIC．enjoytheadventures D.getadviceonwriting()38.TheSoupKitchenClubisagoodchoiceforyouto________.A．findinterestsinAI B.getagoodjobinthebankC．helppeoplewhoneedfood D.enjoyskiingwithyourfriends()39.Byjoiningtheseclubs,yourafter­schoollifewillbe________.A．strange B．colourfulC．creative D．tiringBWhatisanAmericanschoollike?Therearesomebuildingsinit:twoclassroombuildings,anofficebuilding,asciencebuilding,asportshall,adininghallandabiglibrary.Everyschoolhasabigplaygroundtoo.Therearealotoftreesandflowersinit,sosomeschoolslooklikeparks.Manystudentsliketoreadundertrees.Thereare20or30studentsinaclass.Intheclassroom,5or6studentssittogetherasagroup.Everystudenthasabox.Theycanplacetheirbooksandclothesinit.Studentshavesixorsevenclasseseveryday.Theystudyscience,maths,Englishandotherlessons.Studentsgotodifferentclassroomsforeveryclass.That'sbecauseeveryteacherhashisorherownclassroom.Theschooldayfinishesearlyintheafternoon.Moststudentsjoinindifferentafter­schoolactivitieslikesportsgamesafterschool.Everystudentlivesabusybutinterestingschoollife.()40.WhydosomeschoolsinAmericalooklikeparks?A．Becausetherearemanybuildings.B．Becausetherearelotsoftreesandflowers.C．Becausethereisabigplayground.D．Becausestudentscanplaysports.()41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“place”meaninEnglish?Put. B．Buy. C．Read. D．See.()42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Everyschoolhasapark.B．Studentshavesixclasseseveryday.C．Studentsgotothesameclassroomonweekdays.D．Theschooldayfinishesearlyintheafternoon.（)43.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．LessonsinAmericaB．SchoolsinAmericaC．BuildingsinAmericaD．After­schoolactivitiesinAmericaCThenumberofAfricanelephantsisgoingup.Thisisbecauseoftheprotection.Since1995,peoplehaveworkedhardtoprotectelephants.Thebestwaytohelpelephantsistomakesafeplaces.Theseplaceskeepelephantsawayfrompeople.Dr.RobertGuldemondworksonastudyaboutthis.Hesays,“Foralongtime,weheardbadnewsaboutkillingelephants.Butnow,goodworkischangingthings.”Inthepast,manyelephantsdiedbecausepeoplewantedtheirivory(象牙).Elephantsalsolosttheirhomesbecausehumansbuiltmorevillagesandfarms.Peoplemakecorridors(走廊)forelephants.Corridorshelpthemmovebetweenplacesfreely.Thishelpselephantsfindfoodandwaterwithoutmeetinghumans.Thehardworkshowswecanhelpanimalsindanger.Bymakingsafehomesandstoppingkilling,thenumberofAfricanelephantsisgoingup.()44.WhyisthenumberofAfricanelephantsgoingup?A．Becauseoftheprotection.B．Becauseofmorefarming.C．Becauseofhunting.D．Becauseofkilling.()45.Whatisthebestwaytohelpelephants?A．Buildingmorecities. B.Makingsafeplaces.C．Morehunting. D.Morefarmingplaces.()46.What'sthereasonofmanyelephantsdiedinthepast?A．Nowater. B.Buildingmorecities.C．Peoplewantedtheirivory. D.Corridors.()47.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．ThehistoryofsouthernAfrica.B．ThenumberofAfricanelephantsisgoingup.C．ThelifeofDr.RobertGuldemond.D．ThepeopleinAfrica.DAhenliveswithherchildrenonafarm.It'slatesummerandshewantstomakeadeliciouscorncake.Shethinkseveryonewouldlikeit.It'shardwork,becausesheneedsenoughcornforthecake.Whocanhelpher?Someotheranimals,likethedog,thecatandthepig.Theylivenearher.Shegoestovisitthesefriends.“Whocanhelpmegetthecorntomakeadeliciouscake?”“Ican'tgetthecorn！”saysthecatangrily.“Youwakemeup(叫醒我)forthis？”“Sorry！”saysthedog.“Ilikeready­prepareddishes.”“Ican'tdoit,”saysthepig.“Idonotliketobetired.”Sothehenhastodoitalone.Whenthecakeisready,itsmellsdelicious.Allthethreewanttotrysome.Thehendoesn'twanttosharethecorncakewiththem.Shethinksnoonehelpsherandthattheyaretoolazy(懒惰的).Thecorncakeisjustforherandherchildren.()48.Whocanhelpthehenmakethecorncake?A．Thecat. B．Thedog.C．Thepig. D．Nobody.()49.Whendoesthestoryprobably(或许)happen?A．InMarch. B．InMay.C．InAugust. D．InDecember.()50.Whydoesthehenvisitherfriends?A．Becauseshemissesthemverymuch.B．Becausetheyaregoingtohaveaparty.C．Becausetheyaregoingtoplaygames.D．Becausesheneedstheirhelp.()51.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheDeliciousCornCakeB．TheHen'sFriendsC．TheHenandHerLazyFriendsD．TheHenandHerChildrenEThesunbearisthesmallestbear,withabodylengthof48to60inches(英寸).Thesunbearprefersrainforests.Itisbelievedtosleepintrees.Thesunbearisnotabigmeat­eater.Thesunbearoftenusesitslongtongue(舌头)foreatingtermites(白蚁)．Thenamesunbearcomesfromthepalecircle(白色的圈)onitschest(胸膛).Ithasshort,blackfur(毛皮)withagoldenorwhitehorseshoe(马掌)shapeonitschest.Itisalsoknownas“honeybear”becauseofitsloveforsweetfood.Withonly600to1，000leftinthewildintherainforestsofSoutheastAsia,itisindanger.Peoplearecuttingdowntreesandusingthelandforfarming.Sotherainforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Thesunbeariskilled(被杀害)becauseitsmeatisdeliciousandpartsofitsbodycanbemadeinto(被制成)traditionalmedicine.Peoplealsoliketokeepyoungsunbearsaspetsandkillthemotherbears.Sothesunbearneedsourhelp.52．Wheredoesthesunbearsleep？(答题不超过5词)53．Howdoesthesunbeareattermites？(答题不超过5词)54.Whatmaythenextpartofthepassagetalkabout？(答题不超过10词)Ⅴ.词汇拼写(7分)根据首字母及中文提示补全单词。55．Therewasa

s_____(暴风雨)yesterday.Luckily,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.56．MrLi

e_____(进入)thehouseandopenedthewindow.57．Iwills____

(发送)myhomeworktomyteacherbyemailtomorrow.58．Tofinishthearticleontime,Idranksomecoffeetokeepmyself