【番禺区】17-18学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

一、单选2017~2018学年广东广州番禺区初二上学期期末英语试卷一、单选1Therewas intheclassroombutallthelightswerestillon.1A.anybody B.something C.someone D.nobody2Mayis ofayear.2A.fivemonths B.thefivemonths C.thefifthmonth D.thefifthmonths3---What ifyoutakeafishoutofwater?3---It .A.happen,die B.happens,dies C.happen,willdie D.willhappen,die4MybestfriendSusan Guangzhouin2005,andshe inGermanyfor12years.4A.left,haslived B.hasleft,livedC.leaves,willlive D.haveleft,havelived5Yourfriendis thanyou,soyoushouldbeas ashim.5A.popular,friendlier B.morepopular,friendlyC.morepopular,friendlier D.popular,friendly6He hisbike,sohehastowalkthere.6A.lost B.loses C.haslost D.islosing7---Whichmonthhas daysinayear?7---February.A.few B.little C.theleast D.thefewest8You outunlessyou allthework.8A.can'tgo,finish B.cango,don'tfinishC.go,finish D.can'tgo,don'tfinish9Tommy,you playwiththeknife;you hurtyourself.9A.shouldn't,must B.mustn't,may C.can't,should D.won't,can10--- football?10---It'saverypopulargame.Ilikeitverymuch.A.Whatdoyoulike B.HowdoyouthinkC.Whatdoyouthinkof D.Doyoulike二、语法选择11Onceuponatime,allfeelingwenttoanislandforaholiday.Suddenly,astormwascoming,soallrushedto1boats.Yet,Lovecouldnotfindhisboat,sohelookedaroundforhelp.二、语法选择11Justthen,Richnesswaspassingbyinalargeboat.Loveshouted,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?"Richnessanswered."No,Ican't.Thereisalotofmoneyinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."Lovedecided2Coldnesswhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboat.ButColdnesssaidwith3coldvoice,"Ofcourseno.Myboat4dirtywithyourshoes."Sorrow（悲伤）passedbyaftersometime.Again.Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless."Sorry,Iamtoosad5withanyone.Ijustwanttobealone."WhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappinesswas 6 happythatitdidnotnoticeanyoneelse.Lovewas 7 andhopeless.Justthensomebodycalledout."Come.Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme."Lovedidnotknowwhohewas,butjumpedontotheboat 8 .Laterthatday.LoveaskedKnowledge," 9 youknowwhogavemealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?"Knowledgesmiled."Oh,thatwasTime.""Time?'askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?"Knowledgesmiledandanswered,"BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstand10valuable（珍贵的）Loveis."1.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their2.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.getB.getsC.willgetD.hasgot5.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay6.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such7.A.worryB.worryingC.worriedD.toworry8.A.happilyB.happinessC.happierD.happy9.A.AreB.WillC.DidD.Do10.A.whyB.howC.ifD.what三、完形填空12Mostpeoplehavejobs.Theygoto1nearlyeveryday.Somepeoplearelucky.Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheycanmakealotofmoney.Mostpeoplearenotsolucky.Eithertheirjobsarenotveryinterestingortheydon'tmakealotofmoney.三、完形填空12Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemost2.It3alongtimetolearnhowtodothem.Doctorsstudyforatleast6yearsafterfinishingschool.Airlinepilotsstudyforlonger.Theyhavetolearnto4insmallplanesfirst,andthen5moveuptobiggerandbiggerplanes.Mostairlinepilotsareatleast30yearsold.Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandwell—paidjobs.Manysuccessful6areyoung.Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35.Olderpeopleusuallycan'tplaythesesportsverywell.Theycan'tmovefastenough.Golf,however,isagoodsportfor7people.Mostpeopleworkuntiltheyare60or65yearsold.Thentheyretire（退休）andhavealotof8time.Somepeople9retire.Thesepeopleusuallyhaveveryinterestingjobs.10,artists,musicians,andactorsusuallyworkuntiltheydie.Theirworkistheirlife.1.A.companyB.workC.schoolD.place2.A.beautifulB.luckyC.easyD.difficult3.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays4.A.driveB.moveC.flyD.ride5.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.surelyD.really6.A.footballersB.playersC.starsD.sportsmen7.A.youngerB.strongerC.olderD.richer8.A.freeB.happyC.interestingD.full9.A.seldomB.neverC.usuallyD.hardlyB.DoctorsC.WorkersD.Writers四、阅读理解13A四、阅读理解13Asuperstarissomeonewhoisusuallyfamousinsports,orfilms,orpopularmusic,someonelikethesingerMichaelJackson.Inthenineteeneighties,MichaelJacksonmadearecordalbumcalled"Thriller".ItquicklybecamethemostpopularrecordinthehistoryofmusicanditmadeMichaelJacksonasuperstar.Theword"super"meansmorethanusualorverywonderful.Andofcourse,a"star"isapersonwhoisveryfamous.Sopeoplewhoarefamousandskillfulinsports,filmsormusicarecalledsuperstars,suchasLiNing.OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStatesistheboxer（拳击手）MuhammadAli.AfterhewonagoldmedalintheOlympicsandbecametheheavyweightboxingchampion,hewasknownasoneofthegreatestandmostfamousboxersinthesportshistory.AtthattimeMuhammadAliwasevenbetterknownthanthepresident（总统）oftheUnitedStates.Hewasatruesuperstar,nearlyeveryoneknewhisname.Butlikethestarsinthesky,asuperstarmayfadeaway（褪色）astheyearsgoby.ThesedayspeopleknowlittleaboutMuhammadAli.Superstars,lovedbymillionsofpeopletoday,maybeforgottentomorrow.Ifaperson ,wecallhimasuperstar.isthepresidentofacountryisaveryfamousfootballplayerislovedbymillionsofpeoplediedwhenhewasfamousAccordingtothispassage,MuhammadAliwas .Friendly.Clever.Foolish.Famous.TodayfewteenagersknowaboutMuhammadAlibecause .heisn'tasfamousasothersuperstarsheislikeastarthatfadesawayheisoldandnothandsomeheisn'tskillfulenoughinboxingMillionsofpeoplelovesuperstarsbecause .superstarsareverybeautifulandcoolsuperstarsaregreaterthananyoneelseinthefuturetheworldmayforgetthemtheyareveryfamousandskillfulinsomespecialfieldAccordingtothepassage,whatwouldhappentosuperstarsatlast?Peoplewillrememberthemforever.Onlyyoungpeoplewilllovethem.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillknowthemastimepassesby.Theywillbecomethemostimportantpeopleinhistory.14B14Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,thegreatestadvantageofhike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimeyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?However,problemscomeoutatthesametime.Somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Somepeopledon'ttakecareofthebikes.Somepeopleevenstealthebikes.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow .thereisacomputerinsidethebikepeoplecanonlyfindsharing-bikesinChinaallthepeoplechoosesharing-bikesinsteadofcarspeoplecanborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceTheunderlinedword"scan"inParagraph2probablymeans inChinese.浏览扫描审视细查Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmust first.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPdownloadanAPPandpayforthetripunlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPfindanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyoneWhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthispassage?Bike-sharingisverycheap.Somepeoplemaystealthesharing-bikes.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma .sciencetextbooktouristguidewebsitenewsreportrestaurantmenu15C15Samwasafifteen—year—oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentspassedawaylongago.SamhadtotakecareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse,Samstoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn'thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket（毯子）.However,therewerenomoreblankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather'sthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote."Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather'scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell."Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather'scoat.Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,"Brother!He'sourgrandfather!"Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Sam,thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.Igavethiscoattomysonalongtimeago!"HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?Hotandsunny.Rainy.Icyandcold.Windy.Sam'smorningjobwasto .takecareofhissistergotoschoolsendnewspaperslookforhisgrandfatherWhichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwith"passedaway"?diedwentonlefthomepassedbySamcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather'scoatbecause .hisfather'scoatfitoldmanwellthecoatwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleftheknewtheoldmanwashisgrandfatherhehadnomoreblanketWhatisthestorymainlyabout?Sam'sgrandfatherwasmissing.Samfoundhisgrandfatherbecauseofhiskindness.Anoldmanwastoocoldtoliveon.Samtookcareofhissisterbyhimself.16D16Frankisastudent.Helikesplayingwithhismobilephoneverymuch.Andhekeepsthephonewithhimallthetime.Hisdadthinksheisaddicted（上瘾的）tohisphone.ButFrankdoesn'tthinkso.Theywritetoeachother.DearFrank,DearFrank,Areportedthatalmosthalfoftheteenagersdependontheirphonestoomuch.Ithinkyouareoneofthem.That'swhyIthinkyoushouldgiveupyourphone.Notforever,justforawhile.YourmumandIareworriedaboutyou.Youkeeplookingatthephoneallthetime—evenatthedinnertable.It'snotagoodideatouseyourphonewhileyouaredoinghomework.Youcan'tputyourheartintoyourhomeworkatall.Andyoumaymakemoremistakes.Therearemanygoodreasonsthatyoushouldtakeabreakfromyourphone.Haveatry!I'msureyoucandoit.Deardad,Iknowyouareworried.ButI'mjustkeepingupwiththemodernworld.Myphonehelpsmealotinmanyways.Ithelpsmewithmyhomeworktoo.IcandosomereadingandknowtheDeardad,Iknowyouareworried.ButI'mjustkeepingupwiththemodernworld.Myphonehelpsmealotinmanyways.Ithelpsmewithmyhomeworktoo.Icandosomereadingandknowtheworldbetterwithitshelp.Youcanfindmeanywhereatanytimeaswell.It'sreallyhardtoconnectyourselftotheoutsideworldtodayifyoudon'thaveaphone.Socialmedia,games,andappsmightseemstupidtoyou,buttheydohelpmetogetclosertomyfriends.Ipromisenottousemyphonesomuch,andIwon'tuseitatthedinnertableanymore.Butgivingitupwouldbeamistake.Ireallyhopewecanunderstandeachotherandtalkmoreoften.LoveFrankHowmanyteenagersareaddictedtothephonesaccordingtothepassage?A.30%B.40%C.50%D.60%WhatdoesFrankthinkofSocialmedia,games,andapps?Itisstupidtousethem.Theymakehimhappy.Theymakehimclever.Theyhelphimmakefriends.Accordingtothepassage,Frankpromisesto .usehisphoneonlyathomespendlesstimeonhisphoneusestopusingthephoneforeveronlyusehisphoneatthedinnertableWhatcanwelearnformthepassage?Allteenagersdependontheirphonestoomuch.Frankagreeswithhisfatherafterreadingtheletter.Franksometimesuseshisphonetodosomereading.Frank'sdadthinksit'sOKtousethephoneatdinnertime.Theunderlinedsentence"youshouldtakeabreakfromyourphone"inthefirstlettermeans .youshouldstopusingthephoneforsometimeyoushouldbreakyourphoneandthrowitawayyoumustn'tusethemobilephonefromnowonyoushouldhavearestwhenyouaredoinghomework五、任务型阅读17Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon't1.五、任务型阅读17Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket（板球运动）isaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTVHowevermostpeoplelikesoccerTheWorldCupisverypopular.2.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.3Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.4Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.5.Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?Theylikesoftmusic.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.They