2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 八年级（下） Unit 6-1

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级（下）

Unit

6—1一、重点单词fridge冰箱

price价格,价钱

hotel宾馆,旅馆,饭店

field田野,田地;场地dollar美元

king国王,君主

condition条件,状况

common

普通的,一般的;共有的somebody某人

queen女王;王后

single单一的,单个的

standard

adj.标准的

n.标准partner搭档，同伴［新课标增］

forward向前；前进［新课标增］微语境训练［从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.When

you

talk

to

__________

you

should

look

into

his

eyes.It

shows

your

politeness.2.The

two

boys

share

a_________interest

in

biology.3.Working___________have

changed

in

the

last

ten

years.4.We

bought

the

house

at

a

good______so

we

felt

very

happy.somebodycommonconditionsprice熟词生义训练A.v.筹集B.v.导致；使出现C.v.举起（1）He

raised

a

laugh

with

his

joke.___（2）We

are

raising

money

for

poor

children.___（3）She

raised

her

hand

to

answer

the

question.___BACA.n.顶部，上面B.adj.（位置、级别或程度）最高的C.n.帽；盖；塞D.v.优于；胜过（1）Where

is

the

top

of

this

pen?___（2）The

mountain

tops

are

covered

with

snow.___（3）He

is

one

of

the

top

scientists

this

year.___（4）Tom

tops

most

of

his

classmates

in

English

learning.___CABD二、词形转换1.proper

adj.正确的，恰当的→

properly

adv.适当地，正确地2.total

adj.总的，全部的→

totally

adv.完全；全部地；整个地3.pay

v.付费，付酬→

pays

（单三）→

paid

（过去式/过去分词）→

paying（现在分词）4.comfortable

adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的→

comfortably

adv.舒服地；容易地→uncomfortable（反义词）

adj.不舒服的5.Canada

n.加拿大→

Canadian

adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的

n.加拿大人微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.Her

parents

______（pay）

for

her

to

go

to

Canada

last

year.2.They

come

from_______（total）

different

cultures.But

they

can

get

along

well

with

each

other.3.You're

too

thin.You're

not

eating_________（proper）.4.I

couldn't

sleep

because

the

bed

was

so______________（comfortable）.paidtotallyproperlyuncomfortable三、必备短语1.go

on

a

visit

to去……参观/旅游（=pay

a

visit

to）2.decide

on/upon决定，选定3.book

a

ticket订票

4.put

on

a

show举办展览5.raise

money筹钱

6.pay

for付……的钱7.look

forward

to

（doing）

sth.期盼（做）某事8.hear

from收到某人的来信（hear

of

听说）9.land

safely安全着陆微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.The

class

was

divided

into

four

groups,

and

each

group

tried

their

best

to

_____________

for

the

disabled.2.I

send

a

letter

to

the

magazine,________________________________it.3.He

is___________________Beijing

next

week.raise

moneylooking

forward

tohearing

fromgoing

on

a

visit

to四、重点句型语法点睛1.I

have

some

exciting

news

to

tell

you.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。2.But

it

will

take

us

a

few

days

to

get

there

by

bike.但是我们骑自行车到达那里要花好几天的时间。3.Kangkang

helped

us

book

the

train

tickets.康康帮助我们预订火车票。4.Why

don't

we

put

on

a

show

to

raise

money?我们为什么不举办一场展览来筹钱呢？写作积累

1.It

is

very

common

to

raise

money

in

Canadian

and

American

schools.在加拿大和美国的学校，筹钱是非常普遍的。2.I

was

so

excited

that

I

didn't

feel

cold

at

all.我如此兴奋，以至于一点儿都不觉得冷。五、功能表达预订和计划1.We're

going

on

a

three-day

visit

to

Mount

Tai.我们打算去泰山玩三天。2.Let's

find

out

some

information

about

the

cost.我们去查询一下有关费用的一些信息吧。3.I'd

like

to

book

some

tickets

to

Mount

Tai

on

April

13th.我想要订一些4月13日去泰山的票。4.May

I

have

your

name

and

telephone

number,

please?请告诉我您的姓名和电话号码，好吗？5.I'm

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.我期待着收到你的来信。情景交际训练1.你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：______________________________?2.你想跟同桌提议去寻求张老师的建议，可以这样说：_______________________________.May

I

have

your

name,

pleaseLet's

ask

Mr.

Zhang

for

advice重难点1

find,

find

out与look

for

Let's

find

out

some

information

about

the

cost.我们去查询一下有关费用的一些信息吧。词汇含义及用法find“找到”，强调寻找的结果,为短暂性动词find

out“发现，查明，弄清”，指经过调查弄清楚情况look

for“寻找”,强调寻找的动作和过程提分特训用find,

find

out,

look

for的适当形式填空1.One

day,

when

I

was

____________

my

storybook

in

my

room,

I

suddenly

_______

a

little

old

box.Since

the

box

was

locked,

I

decided

to

unlock

it

to

_________

what

was

in

it.looking

forfoundfind

out重难点2

price

Price:

￥700.00

价格：700元易失分点

（1）表达物品昂贵时用expensive，物品便宜时用cheap；而表达价格高时用high，价格低时用low。

（2）询问价格的句型举例如下：

这件外套多少钱？

→What's

the

price

of

the

coat?

→How

much

is

the

coat?

→How

much

does

the

coat

cost?

→How

much

is

the

coat

worth?提分特训2.你想知道这幅油画的价格,可以这样问:What

___________________________?is

the

price

of

the

painting3.你想知道能否以更低的价格买到这部手机，可以这样问:____________________________________________?May

I

get

this

mobile

phone

at

a

lower

price语法点

动词不定式

动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”，有时可以不带to,其否定形式为“not

to+动词原形”。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能单独作谓语。

It's

our

duty

to

clean

the

classroom.

打扫教室是我们的责任。

We

planned

to

go

hiking.

我们打算去徒步旅行。

My

brother

taught

me

to

read

when

I

was

three.

我三岁时，哥哥就教我识字了。

To

catch

up

with

her

classmates,

she

always

stays

up

late.

为了赶上她的同学，她总是熬夜到很晚。

I

have

a

lot

of

work

to

do.

我有很多工作要做。提分特训1.Our

school

has

held

many

activities

___

its

70th

anniversary（周年纪念日）.CA.celebrate

B.celebrated

C.to

celebrate2.It's

polite

___

“Thank

you”

when

someone

helps

you.AA.to

say

B.says

C.saying3.We

should

learn

___

responsible

for

ourselves,

not

always

waiting

to

be

pushed.BA.are

B.to

be

C.being4.—In

my

opinion,animals

shouldn't

be

kept

for

fun.—I

think

so.Forests

are

the

best

places

for

animals

___.CA.living

in

B.live

in

C.to

live

in5.Mrs.Green

advises

people

not

___

too

much

sweet

food.It

can

lead

to

fatness.CA.eat

B.eating

C.to

eat基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.—I

have

less

homework

than

before!—Me,

too.Now,

we

have

enough

time

___

sports.CA.do

B.doing

C.to

do2.—How

___

your

sofa

feels!—Yes.I

often

lie

on

it

for

a

short

break

at

noon.BA.terrible

B.comfortable

C.dangerous3.The

volunteer

club

will

hold

an

activity

to

___

money

for

the

children

in

poor

areas.AA.raise

B.carry

C.sell4.___

who

is

willing

to

learn

from

his

mistakes

will

always

grow

and

improve.CA.None

B.Nobody

C.Somebody5.[2024乐山中考]

—I

___

Mike

on

Monday.He

invited

us

to

visit

his

hometown

in

his

letter.—Do

we

accept

his

invitation?

We

haven't

met

him

for

3

years.AA.heard

from

B.came

from

C.suffered

from6.I

think

successful

learners

have

one

thing

___

—

they

put

their

time

to

good

use.AA.in

common

B.in

public

C.in

person7.—You

are

not

___

dressed

for

the

weather.—Well,

I

forgot

to

check

the

weather

report

before

coming

out.CA.calmly

B.secretly

C.properly8.—What

is

the

best

way

to

see

the

beautiful

countryside?—It

depends.When

I

don't

need

to

rush,

I'd

like

___

it

by

bike.CA.see

B.seeing

C.to

seeⅡ.情景交际1.你想知道Olive计划游览哪里，可以这样问：___________________________,

Olive?Where

do

you

plan

to

visit2.你想问骑自行车到公园需要多久，可以这样问：_______________________________________________?3.你想知道对方的姓名,可以这样问：_______________________?4.你想告诉朋友这个假期你准备去加拿大旅行，可以这样说：___________________________________________.How

long

does

it

take

to

go

to

the

park

by

bikeMay

I

have

your

nameI'm

going

on

a

visit

to

Canada

this

vacation5.你想告诉Mike你期待收到他的来信，可以这样说：________________________________________,Mike.I'm

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you6.你想知道酒店一间标准单人房的价格，可以这样问：_____________________

a

standard

room

withone

single

bed?What

is

the

price

ofⅢ.看图写话1.book,

now___________________________________________________________

The

man/He

is

booking

a

train

ticket

on

the

phone

now.2.take,

hour______________________________________________________

It

takes

us

hours

to

visit/climb

the

Great

Wall.3.pay,

yesterday_________________________________________

I

paid

500

dollars

for

the

fridge

yesterday.4.leave________________________________The

plane

leaves

at

six

forty.5.top,

just

now_________________________________________________________

The

man/He

climbed

to

the

top

of

the

mountain

just

now.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

[2024无锡中考改编]

One

day,

our

teacher,

Mr.Sims,

announced

that

the

seventh

grade

field

trip

would

be

to

a

theme

park.The

classroom

was

filled

with

excitement

as

the

girls

discussed

what

they

would

wear

and

what

they

should

bring

with

them.I

sat

back

and

listened,

knowing

that

my

parents

did

not

have

the

money

to

send

me.It

made

me

.

.1.

.

to

feel

so

left

out.But

not

Danny.He

simply

told

everyone

that

he

wouldn't

be

going.When

Mr.Sims

asked

him

.

.2.

.,

Danny

stood

up

and

said,

“It's

too

much

money

for

me.My

dad

hurt

his

back

and

has

been

out

of

.

.3.

.

for

a

while.I'm

not

asking

my

parents

for

money.”

Sitting

back

down

in

his

seat,

Danny

held

his

head

up

.

.4.

.,

even

though

whispering

had

already

begun.I

could

only

sit

quietly

in

my

seat,

knowing

those

.

.5.

.

could

be

about

me

when

they

found

out

I

would

not

be

going

either.

“Dan,

I'm

very

proud

of

you

for

.

.6.

.

the

situation

that

your

parents

are

in,”

Mr.Sims

replied.

Seeing

the

students

whispering

in

the

back,

Mr.Sims

spoke

again,

only

.

.7.

..

“This

year,

we're

going

to

do

things

differently.The

trip

is

not

until

the

end

of

the

month,

so

there's

plenty

of

time

for

money

.

.8.

..Each

student

must

bring

in

at

least

one

idea

for

that.If

a

student

doesn't

want

to

help,

then

he

or

she

will

be

staying

here

that

day.Any

.

.9.

.?”

Of

course,

Shelly,

the

most

popular

girl

in

the

class,

spoke

up.

“Well,

Mr.Sims,

my

parents

can

.

.10.

.

it.Do

I

still

have

to

help?”

“Shelly,

this

is

not

a

matter

of

being

rich

or

poor.Money

is

not

just

something

that

is

handed

to

you

when

you

get

older.This

will

be

a

great

learning

experience

for

everyone,

whether

you

have

the

money

or

not.”1.(

)

A.bored

B.angry

C.relaxedB2.(

)

A.how

B.when

C.whyC3.(

)

A.work

B.town

C.hopeA4.(

)

A.excitedly

B.proudly

C.worriedlyB5.(

)

A.secrets

B.changes

C.whispersC6.(

)

A.understanding

B.describing

C.explainingA7.(

)

A.faster

B.slower

C.louderC8.(

)

A.lending

B.making

C.raisingC9.(

)

A.ideas

B.questions

C.suggestionsB10.(

)

A.afford

B.cancel

C.returnAⅤ.阅读理解[2024云南中考]

Monet's

Gardens

Follow

in

Monet's

footsteps

and

enjoy

yourselves

in

Monet's

Gardens.Here

is

some

useful

information

about

planning

a

visit

to

Monet's

Gardens.

Online

ticketing

Tickets

can

be

bought

online.Sale

starts

from

Sunday,

May

12th,2024.

Opening

times

Monet's

Gardens

are

open

every

day

from

March

29th,

2024

toNovember

1st,

2024,

from

9:30

am

to

6:00

pm.The

latest

entry（进入）

is

5:30

pm.