2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 七年级（下） Unit 8-1

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习七年级（下）

Unit8—1一、重点单词季节四季名词:spring春天

summer夏天

autumn秋天

winter冬天四季特征:warm温暖的

hot热的

cool凉爽的

cold冷的天气天气名词:rain雨;下雨

wind风

cloud云

snow雪;下雪对应形容词:rainy阴雨的

windy多风的

cloudy多云的

snowy下雪的weather天气其他climb爬,攀登bright明亮的temperature温度outside在外面,向外面low低;矮

holiday假期

umbrella伞

sun太阳;阳光shorts短裤

trip旅行

most大多数;最

remember记得ice冰

hat帽子

ourselves我们自己

noon正午,中午opera歌剧；歌剧剧本［新课标增］微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］bright

low

climb

umbrella

temperature

outside

umbrellalowestoutsidebrighttemperatureclimb熟词生义训练A.adj.冷的B.n.寒冷C.n.感冒D.adj.冷漠的，不友好的（1）He

was

looking

at

her

with

cold

eyes.___（2）Take

off

your

wet

jacket

so

you

won't

catch

a

cold.___（3）Don't

stand

outside

in

the

cold.___（4）It

is

so

cold

in

winter.___DCBA二、词形转换1.wear

v.穿，戴→

wore

（过去式）→

worn

（过去分词）2.shine

v.发光，照耀→

shone

（过去式/过去分词）→

shining

（现在分词）3.leaf

n.叶子→

leaves

（pl.）4.hope

v.&

n.希望→

hopeful

adj.抱有希望的→

hopeless

adj.无望的5.Australia

n.澳大利亚→

Australian

adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的

n.澳大利亚人6.travel

v.&

n.旅行,旅游→

travel（l）ed（过去式/过去分词）→

travel（l）ing（现在分词）→

travel（l）er

n.旅行者，游客微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.He

only

_______（wear）

glasses

when

reading.2.I

feel________（hope）

that

we'll

find

a

suitable

house

very

soon.3.Though_______（leaf）

turn

yellow

in

fall,

I

like

this

season

best.wearshopefulleaves三、必备短语1.put

on穿,戴

2.had

better应该,最好

3.come

back

to

life复苏;复活

4.later

on后来

5.right

away立即,马上

6.a

weather

report一则天气预报7.make

a

snowman堆雪人

8.take

a

walk散步

9.the

summer

holidays暑假

10.come

out开花;出版,发行

11.learn

to

do

sth.学习做某事

12.remember

to

do

sth.记住要去做某事微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.It's

cold

outside.You'd

better

________

your

jacket

before

leaving.2.Do

you

know

when

her

new

book

will__________?3.My

sister

likes

spring

best

because

everything__________________in

this

season.put

oncome

outcomes

back

to

life四、重点句型语法点睛1.I

liked

winter

before,

but

now

I

like

summer

best.我以前喜欢冬天，但是现在我最喜欢夏天。2.It

is

rainy

today,

but

it

was

sunny

and

warm

yesterday.今天下雨，但是昨天阳光明媚，很温暖。写作积累1.Remember

to

put

on

your

raincoat

when

（引导时间状语从句）you

go

outside.当你出去时，记得穿上雨衣。2.Winter

lasts

from

December

to

February.冬季从十二月持续到二月。五、功能表达谈论季节、天气和温度1.—What's

the

weather

like

in

spring?春天的天气是怎样的？—It's

warm.

It's

a

good

season

for

flying

kites.它是温暖的。它是放风筝的好季节。2.—How

is

the

weather

in

fall?秋天的天气如何？—It's

cool.

It's

a

good

time

to

climb

hills.它是凉爽的。它是爬山的好时候。3.—Which

season

do

you

like

best,

spring,

summer,

fall

or

winter?你最喜欢哪个季节，春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天？—I

like

summer

best./It's

hard

to

say.我最喜欢夏天。/那很难说。

情景交际训练1.你想知道这里冬天的天气如何，可以这样问：___________________________________________

here

in

winter?What's

the

weather

like

/How

is

the

weather2.你想知道现在的温度是多少，可以这样问：____________________________?What's

the

temperature

now重难点1

busy

It

is

the

harvest

season，and

the

farmers

are

busy

harvesting.这是收获的季节，农民们忙着收割。提分特训1.be

busy

_____________________________________The

man

is

busy

watering

the

flowers.重难点2

hope与wish

I

hope

all

is

well

with

you!祝您一切顺利！

Jane

wishes

to

see

you.简想要见你。词汇含义用法hopev.

&

n.希望，期望hope

to

do

sth.希望做某事hope

（that）…

希望……I

hope

so希望如此I

hope

not但愿不会have

hope抱有希望give/offer

hope

to…给……带来希望lose/give

up

hope失去/放弃希望词汇含义用法wishv.希望，想要n.希望；愿望；心愿wish

（sb.）

to

do

sth.希望（某人）做某事wish

sb.sth.祝愿某人……wish

（that）…希望……（侧重不太可能实现的愿望）make

a

wish许个愿best

wishes最美好的祝愿carry

out

one's

wishes实现某人的愿望提分特训2.你想说“我多希望他能帮我啊”，可以这样说：How

_______________________!I

wish

him

to

help

me3.你希望自己能做更多的志愿者工作，可以这样说：I

hope

________________________________voluntary

work.to

do

more

/

that

I

can

do

more4.你想祝愿对方获得成功，可以这样说：I_________________.wish

you

success基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.Tips:

For

our

own

safety,

we'd

better

not

stand

under

big

trees

on

___

days

in

summer.CA.sunny

B.cloudy

C.rainy2.[2024安徽中考改编]

In

summer,

the

trees

we

planted

in

the

school

are

thick

with

green

___.AA.leaves

B.walls

C.eyes3.The

classroom

becomes

much

___when

the

sunlight

comes

in

through

the

window.CA.colder

B.cleaner

C.brighter4.As

teenagers,

we

should

learn

to

take

care

of

___

as

early

as

possible.BA.themselves

B.ourselves

C.yourselves5.[2024泸州中考改编]

When

you

___mamianqun

（the

horse-face

skirt）,

you

will

sense

the

beauty

of

traditional

Chinese

clothing.CA.turn

on

B.get

on

C.put

on6.[2024乐山中考改编]

—Dear,

put

the

knives

out

of

the

kids'

touch!—OK.I'll

do

it

___.It's

quite

necessary

to

keep

safe.AA.right

away

B.just

now

C.once

more7.—It

______

all

day

yesterday.—Yes.It

often

______

here

in

winter.(

)

BA.snowed;

snowed

B.snowed;

snows

C.snows;

snows8.Another

new

book

from

my

favourite

writer

will

___

next

month.AA.come

out

B.come

on

C.come

upⅡ.情景交际1.你想了解福州的天气情况，可以这样问：__________________________________________

in

Fuzhou?What's

the

weather

like/How

is

the

weather2.你想知道Mike最喜欢哪个季节，可以这样问：______________________________,

Mike?Which

season

do

you

like

best3.你想问朋友“一切都好吗？”，可以这样说：___________________________________________________________?How

are

things

going/How

is

it

going/Is

everything

going

well4.你提醒朋友外出的时候记得带雨伞，可以这样说：__________________________________________________.Remember

to

take

an

umbrella

when

you

go

outside5.你想知道今天厦门那边的气温，可以这样问：_______________________

in

Xiamen

today?What's

the

temperature6.朋友要出国留学，你想祝他一切顺利，可以这样说：__________________________!I

hope

all

is

well

with

youⅢ.看图写话1.can,

winter

___________________________________

We

can

make

a

snowman

in

winter.2.busy,

now

_____________________________________________

The

girl/She

is

busy

watering

the

flowers

now.3.autumn,

season

_________________________________________________

Autumn

is

a

good

season

to

climb

mountains.4.windy,

yesterday

_______________________It

was

windy

yesterday.5.had

better,

museum

______________________________________________You

had

better

not

take

photos

in

the

museum.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

[2024达州中考改编]

One

day,

a

grasshopper（蚱蜢）

was

relaxing

in

a

field.And

he

was

eating

as

much

grass

as

he

could.When

his

stomach

was

.

.1.

.,

he

began

to

play

some

music.He

was

having

a

good

time

in

the

sun.

Then,

an

ant

walked

by.He

was

.

.2.

.

some

corn.

“Come

and

sing

with

me!”

said

the

grasshopper.

“No,”

said

the

ant.“I

am

busy

.

.3.

.

food

for

the

winter.”

“Don't

be

serious

about

the

.

.4.

.!”

said

the

grasshopper.“There's

lots

of

food

now

and

it

is

sunny

today.”

.

.5.

.

the

ant

went

on

his

way

and

kept

on

collecting

food.

“How

silly

the

ant

is!”

said

the

grasshopper.“He

only

needs

to

.

.6.

.

winter

when

winter

comes!”

When

winter

came,

the

grasshopper

had

.

.7.

.

food.But

the

ant

and

his

family

had

plenty

to

.

.8.

..

“Could

I

have

some

of

your

food?”

said

the

grasshopper.

“Hum...”

said

the

ant.“.

.9.

.

you

said

I

was

silly,

I'll

still

help

you.”

Hearing

his

words,

the

grasshopper

was

very

thankful.At

the

same

time,

he

was

.

.10.

.

for

what

he

had

done

before.He

learnt

a

very

important

lesson

—

working

hard

today

is

to

get

ready

for

tomorrow.1.(

)

A.empty

B.small

C.fullC2.(

)

A.carrying

B.selling

C.plantingA3.(

)

A.eating

B.selling

C.gettingC4.(

)

A.spring

B.summer

C.winterC5.(

)

A.And

B.But

C.OrB6.(

)

A.worry

about

B.give

up

C.look

forA7.(

)

A.enough

B.no

C.moreB8.(

)

A.drink

B.buy

C.eatC9.(

)

A.Besides

B.Because

C.AlthoughC10.(

)

A.tired

B.regretful

C.happyBⅤ.阅读理解

http://www.Chinadaily.com.cn/Culture/traditional

Chinese

solar

term/

The

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar

divides

the

year

into

24

solar

terms（节气）.It's

very

useful

for

people's

life

and

work.Let's

have

a

look.

Start

of

Spring

is

the

first

solar

term

of

the

year.It

marks

the

end

of

winter

and

the

beginning

of

spring.After

Start

of

Spring,

the

daytime

is

becoming

longer

and

the

weather

is

becoming

warmer.And

people

eat

spring

pancakes

and

spring

rolls

on

the

day.

Summer

Solstice

is

the

10th

solar

term.At

this

time,

much

of

the

northern

hemisphere（北半球）

receives

the

most

hours

of

daylight,

but

it

is

not

the

hottest

time

in

a

year.The

hottest

days

often

come

20

to

30

days

later.People

have

a

tradition

of

eating

noodles

on

the

day.

Autumn

Equinox

is

the

16th

solar

term.On

this

day,

day

and

night

are

of

equal

length（等长）.After

this

day,

days

get

shorter

and

nights

get

longer

in

the

northern

hemisphere.In

South

China,

people

eat

Qiucai,

a

kind

of

wild

amaranth（苋菜）