8人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I.听力测试。(30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Heiswatchinggames.B.Isometimesgoshopping.C.It’snotraining.2.A.Cutupthebananas.B.Drinkthemilkshake.C.Mixtogetherthefruit.3.A.Willpeoplehaverobots?B.Cansherideabike?C.Didyougowithanyone?4.A.Shearrivedlastmonth.B.Istayedathome.C.Itwasreallynice.5.A.Whydoyoulikeit?B.Whoismorepopular?C.WhatshouldIdo?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhatisSusangoingtodothisweekend?A.Cook.B.Dance.C.Read.7.Howmuchsugardotheyneed?A.Twocups.B.Onespoon.C.Twospoons.8.How’stheweathertoday?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Windy.9.WhatdoesBillthinkoftherestaurant?A.Terrible.B.Popular.C.Best.10.WhatshouldFrankdo?A.Gotoseeadoctor.B.Domoreexercise.C.Gotoseeadentist.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11.WheredidNickgocampinglastSunday?A.Intheforest.B.Inthemountains.C.Onthebeach.12.WhattimedidNickarrivehomelastSunday?A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.13.WhatexamwillNickhavenextMonday?A.Ascienceexam.B.Ahistoryexam.C.Ageographyexam.14.WhowillLilyvisitinthecountrysidethisweekend?A.Herteacher.B.Hergrandpa.C.Hercousin.15.Whatisthenewlibrarynextto?A.Apark.B.Abank.C.Acinema.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）16.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthefirstdayofthesummervacation?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Windyandcool.C.Sunnyand17.Howdidthetwoboysgototheforeat?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar18.Whatdidtheboysdotogetheraftertheyarrivedintheforest?A.Theyputupthetent.B.TheypreparedforlunchC.Theytookphotosofbinds19.Howdidtheboysfeelafterlunch?A.Surprised.B.Bored.G.Tired20.Fromthepassage,whatdoweknow?A.Peterwasgoodatdrawing.B.Thetwoboystookabustogohome.C.Theycaughtsomebirdsandtookthemhome.Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)ADearSandy,I’mplanningapicnicatSunnyParknearmyhouse,Itwillbeat2:00ontheafternoonofSaturday,December23rd.SomeofmyfriendswillgoforthepicnicandIwantyoutojoinus,too.Iwillbringcakes,Emmawillbringdelicioussandwiches.Naneywillbringfruits,andLilywillbringdrinks.Wecanenjoythefoodanddrinkstogetherandplaygames.Afterthepicnic,wecan,watchamovie.We’llallhaveafantastictimeandthengohome.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanmakeitbysendingamessagetomymomat-(132)454.7809beforeDecember15th.Thisway,wecanmakesurewehaveenoughfoodforeveryone,Warmestwishes,Caroline21.Whenwillthepicnicbe?A.OnDecember15th.B.OnDecember18thC.OnDecember20th.D.OnDecember23rd22.Whowillbringfruitstothepicnic?A.Lily.B.Naney,C.Emma.D.Caroline.23.WhatwillCarolinedoafterthepicnic?A.Shewillplaygames,B.Shewillmeethermom.C.Shewillwatchamovie,D.ShewillgotoSunnyPark.24.11Samlyplanstogotothepicnic,heneedsto.A.callCarolineB.e-mailCarolineC.meetCaroline’smotherD.sendamessagetoCaroline’smother25.Inthee-mail,Carolinewantsto.A.askBandyforhelpB.thankSandyforhisdensC.inviteSandytothepicnicD.tellSandywhattobringtothepicnicBMakeYourDreamComeTrue!26.Whatistheartabout?A.Trips.B.Gifts.C.Dreams.D.Schools.27.Thefirst-placewinnerwillwinA.$500anda$300giftcardB.$500anda$200giftcardC.$300anda$300giftcardD.$300anda$150giftcard28.Whatcanyoudotoknowaboutthecompetition?A.Gototheclub.B.Calltheschool.C.Visitthewebsite.D.Readthemagazine.29.Howmanywaysofsubmittingtheartarethere?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.Thethird-placewinnerwill,wina$100giftcard.B.Everyonemustsubmithisartwithanentryform.C.Thecompetition’sresultswillcomeoutonJanuary16,2024.D.Onlythefirst-placewinner'sartwillappearinthemagazine.CMichelleBartmanisateacherintheUS.Shelikeshistorybestandhasamaster’sdegreeinit.Sheoncewantedtobeahistoryteacher.However,becausetherewereenoughhistoryteachersinherschool,shetookthejobasaspecialeducationteacherandtaughtEnglish.Michelledidn’tdowellinherteachingatfirst.Shetaught10th-gradestudentsEnglish.Herstudentslearnedmanyinterestingthingssuchasgeography,artsandscience.Shedidn’tknowhowtomakeherEnglishlessonsinteresting.Michellewantedtomakeachange（改变）.Shethoughtthatalthoughshedidn’thavemuchexperience（经验）inteachingEnglish,sheknewhistorywell.So,shewantedtoteachherstudentsaboutthehistoricalbackgrounds（历史背景）ofsomelessons.Thiscouldhelpthemlearnmoreabouttheirlessonsandtheworldtheylivein.Atfirst,somestudentswerenotsureaboutherteaching.TheysaidthiswasanEnglishclass,notahistoryclass.Butlater,manystudentsfoundherclassesveryinteresting.Theylearnedaboutthehistorybehindtheirlessonsforthefirsttime.Theyweresurprisedatwhattheylearned.Afterayear,thestudentslearnedalot.Now,Michelle'slessonsarepopularwiththestudents.Sheishappy.Butshedoesn’twanttostopthere.Next,shewantstogetamaster'sdegreeinEnglishsoshecanhelpherstudentslearnmore.31.WhatisMichelle'sfavoritesubject?A.Arts.B.History.C.Science.D.Geography.32.WhatwasMichelle’sproblematfirst?A.Shedidn’tlikethejob.B.Thestudentsdidn’tlikeher.C.Thestudentsweren’tinterestedinEnglish.D.Shedidn’tknowhowtomakeherlessonsinteresting.33.WhatdoweknowaboutMichelle’snewlessons?A.Theywerealittledifficult.B.Herstudentslearnedalotfromthem.C.Herstudentslovedthemfromthestart.D.Shegottheideaforthemfromherstudents.34.WhatdoesMichellewanttodonext?A.Toteachhistory.B.Tohelpotherteachers.C.Tostartanewlessoninherschool.D.Togetamaster’sdegreeinEnglish.35.WhatcanwelearnfromMichelle'sstory?A.Thinkbeforeyouspeak.B.Behappywithwhatyouhave.C.Alwaystrynewthingsandlearnnewthings.D.Whenyouhelpothers,you’rehelpingyourself.DAssummergiveswaytoautumn,manyofusfindourselveslackingwarmthandsunlight.Andtheshorterdaysmakesomepeoplefeelupsetandlazy.Theyarehavingtheso-calledautumnsadness.Inworsecases,however,somemaysufferfromseasonalaffectivedisorder,orSAD.SADisatypeofdepression（抑郁症）.Itmostlystartsinthelateautumnorearlywinterandgoesawayinthespringandsummer.PeoplewhohaveSADoversleep,overeat,andloseinterestinactivitiestheyonceliked.Theyalsofeelsadandevendesperate.ThereasonforSADisnotclear.JohnsHopkinsUniversitysaidthatthelackofnaturallightduringtheautumnandwintermonthsmaydisrupt（打乱）thebodyclockandthemakingofhormones（荷尔蒙）.Thisdisruptioncanleadtodepression.PeoplewithSADoftenneedmedical（医疗的）help.Lighttherapy（光疗法）isacommonandusefulwaytotreat（治疗）it.Doctorsadvisepatients（病人）togetasmuchsunlightaspossible.Lighttherapyhelpstobalancehormonesandgetapatlent’slifebackontrack.Also,livingahealthylife,likesleepingearly,exercisingoften,andeatingwell,canhelppeopledealwithSAD.AccordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealthoftheUS,inmostcases,SADbeginsinyoungadulthood（青年时期）.So,whilestudyinginsidetheclassroom,don’tforgettogetsomesunshineoutsidetheclassroomwhenyoucan!36.WhenarepeoplemostlikelytogetSADinourcountry?A.InMarch.B.InJune.C.InSeptember.D.InNovember.37.WhatdopeopleusuallydowhentheyhaveSAD?A.Theyfeelfullandstayuplateatnight.B.Theyeatmore,sleepmoreandfeelsad.C.Theyeatlessanddomoreexercise.D.Theysleepearlyandliveahealthierlife.38.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thechangesinthebodyinautumnandwinter.B.ThebodyclockofpeoplewithSAD.C.Thehormonespeopleneed.D.ThepossiblereasonforSAD.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthepassage?A.Makepeoplefeelyounger.B.Makepeople'slivesmorecolorful.C.Helppeoplegetmoresunlight.D.Helppeoplebecomehealthyagain.40.HowcanwehelpprotectourselvesfromSAD?A.Notexercisingundertoomuchsunlight.B.Havingahealthylifestyle.C.Tryingtostayindoors.D.HelpingothersdealwithSAD.Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)8-year-oldFengJingisaprimaryschoolstudentfromGuangdong.Becauseofaterribledisease,theboyhadtostayinShenzhenChildren’sHospitalformonths.41"Mysonenjoyedlearningatschool.However,afterhecamehere,hespentalotoftimeplayingonlinegames,"themothersaid.42Thevolunteer（志愿者）readinterestingbookstoFeng.Feng’smotherwashappytoseethat.Theboycouldspendmoretimeonbooks.43Theprogramiscalled"SunshineCompanions:ReadingwithSeverelyIIIChildPatients".ChenJie,awomanfromShenzhenChildren'sLibraryisincha.eprogram?44Wehopeitcanhelpthemgetinterestedinreadingandfeelthefunofreading,"Chensaid.Now,thevolunteerteamoftheprogramhasaround70people.Theyarefromallwalksoflife,suchasteachersandreporters.JoyYangisoneofthevolunteers."45.Theyneedourcompany（陪伴）,"shesaid."Ihopetheycanfeelcomfortableandcalm（平静的）throughreading."A.Andthatgothimawayoutfromusingphones.B.LongstayinthehospitalmadeFeng’smotherupset.C.I’mgladtogiveahelpinghandtothosekidsinneed.D.Tobetterservethekids,thevolunteersdidalotofpractice.E.Luckily,avolunteerfromareadingprogramcametohelpFeng.F.Becausewewanttogivebetterreadingservicetochildreninhospital.G.Readingisveryimportantorthechildrentogetgoodgrades.Ⅳ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Hi,Harry!Youlooktired.46B:Yes.Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkuntil11:00p.m.A:47Wedidn’thavemuchhomeworklastnight.B:Well,Igotalittledistracted（思想不集中的）asIwasdoingmyhomework.Forexample,Iplayedwithmycatwhenitcametome.A:48Youneedtofinishyourhomeworkfirstsothatyoucanhavemoretimetoplayanddofunthings.B:Youareright.49A:Sure.First,youneedtofindaquietplacewithoutpetstodoyourhomework.B:OK.50A:Youcanalsobreakyourhomeworkintosmallertasks(11%).B:Thosearegreattips（实用的建议）!Thanks,andI’llgivethematrynexttime.46.A.That’sugly.B.Didyoustayuplatelastnight?C.It’sapitytodothat.D.Didyouhaveabigparty?47.A.Howcome?B.Whatdidyoueatlastnight?C.Whyareyoutiredtoday?D.Sowhat?48.A.It’sboringformetohearthat.B.Soundsinteresting.C.Wasthecatcute?D.Oh,thatsoundstoobad.49.A.Canyougivemesomeadvice?B.Imademistakes.C.Canyoudomyhomework?D.Let’splaywiththecattogether.50.A.Whattodo?B.Wheretodo?C.Howtodo?D.Whatelse?V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis51allthetime,wateringandfertilizing（施肥）them.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe52.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbeashelivedin53abeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas54.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,"Youcan’tseetheseflowers.55areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?"Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Icantellyoufour56.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,57Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.cansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s59.""Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,"saidtheyoungman."Yeah,it’s60thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybodyknows.Weenjoythe61theseflowershavebroughtus."Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedour62,whichalsomadehislifehappier.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven（贝多芬）,whobecamedeaf63hislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethovenhimselfcouldn’t64hiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichasencouragedmillionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficulties65.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?51.A.flowersB.treesC.vegetablesD.grass52.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.gardenD.study53.A.soB.veryC.tooD.such54.A.blindB.famousC.smartD.friendly55.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.Which56.A.storiesB.reasonsC.excusesD.news57.A.althoughB.soC.becauseD.unless58.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth59.A.meB.youC.himD.us60.A.trueB.hardC.coolD.great61.A.difficultyB.importanceC.sadnessD.happiness62.A.handsB.armsC.heartsD.ears63.A.toB.onC.afterD.in64.A.writeB.hearC.playD.believe65.A.easilyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.bravely非选择题部分共50分VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Onasnowyevening,arichladywasstandingbytheroad.Shewasveryworried.Hercarbrokedown.Justthenapoorman(66)(call)Robertcame.Hewasonhiswaybackhome(67)workasusual.Theladywondered,"Isthemangoingtohelpme?Helooksverycoldandhungry."Buttohersurprise,hestoppedandsaidwithasmile,"What'swrong,madam?"Theladytoldhimwhat(68)(happen).After40minutes,thecarwasfixedbyRobertatlast.Theladywantedtopayhim."No,that'snothing,madam,"hesaid."Iwasjusthelpingsomeoneinneed.fyoureallywant(69)(pay)meback,lhopewheneveryouseesomeoneintrouble,pleasegivehimahand."Afew(70)(minute)later,theladysawashabby（破旧的）housebytheroad.ShethoughtofRobert’swords,soshestopped.Thehostessaskedher(71).Theladycouldseethatitwasapoorfamilyandtheyneededhelp.Whenthehostesswasmakingteainthekitchen,theladyleft500dollarsonthetableandwentaway(72)(quiet).Robertcamehome(73)(late)thanbefore,thinkinghowhardtheirlifewas.Theirbabywastobebornthenextmonth,(74)therewasn’tenoughmoney.(75)(He)wifewentuptohim,kissedhimandsaidsoftly,"Don’tworry,dear!Everything’sgoingtobeallright.Astrangerhashelpedusout."VII.书面表达。(35分)第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76.A:?B:IwatchTVonceaweek.77.A:WheredidTomgoonvacation?B:.78.A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:.79.A:?B:Ican’tstandthem.80.A:?B:Weneedonespoon.第二部分写作。(25分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Ben发邮件想让你分享一件你曾做过的有意义的事，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他回一封邮件。提示：1．事件介绍（含时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果）;2．谈谈你的感悟。注意：1．词数100左右，邮件的格式和开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．内容须包含以上所有提示，可适当发挥；3．语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯；4．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearBen,I’msoexcitedtohearfromyou!Letmesharesomethingmeaningfulthathappenedtome.