2人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I.听力测试。(30分)A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Heisgoingtotakeawalk.B.Isawamovieyesterday.C.She’smoreseriousthanme.2.A.Tumontheblender.B.Don’tarrivelate.C.Let’stakeabreak.3.A.DidyouwatchTVlastnight?B.Willtherebeworldpeace?C.Canyoucometomyparty?4.A.Howwasthefood?B.Wheredidyougo?C.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?5.A.Shedoesn’tlikethenews.B.Hecan'tcometomyparty.C.Idon’twanttobeadriver.B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whycan’tJeffcometotheparty?A.Hemustlookafterhissister.B.Hewillmeethisfriend.C.Hehastogotoadoctor.7.Howmanybananasdotheyneedtomakefruitsalad?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.8.HowwillMarkgotothemuseum?A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.9.WherewillJoelivein10years?A.Aradiostation.B.Aspacestation.C.Anapartment.10.WhatdoesSarahwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Anactress.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11.HowwasJimmy’striptoChina?A.Terrible.B.Great.C.Boring.12.HowmanycitiesdidJimmygo?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13.WhatdidLilydo?A.Shestudiedhardforamathtest.B.Shestayedathomeandreadbooks.C.ShewatchedBeijingOperaathome.14.WhatdidJimmylikebestabouthistrip?A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesepeople.C.Chinesecult15.WhatdoesLilythinkofthegift?A.Shelovesit.B.Shedoesn’tmindit.C.Shecan’tstandit.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）16.WhomdoesLiLeiwritetheletterto?A.Hisclassmate.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisfather.17.HowoldisLiLei?A.Heis14yearsold.B.Heis15yearsold.C.Heis16yearsold.18.WhydoesLiLeiwritetheletter?A.Becausehewantstobuyanewcomputertostudy.B.Becausehewantstomakehispocketmoneybyhimself.C.Becausehewantstofindhelptosolveamathproblem.19.HowoftendoesLiLeiwanttowork?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.20.WhatdoyouthinkofLiLei?A.Heisverylazy.B.Hestandsonhisown.C.Hehaslotsofmoney.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.HowlongcanyoustayatWorkshop1?A.1.5hours.B.2hours.C.2.5hours.D.3hours.22.WhatdoyouneedtotakeifyoujoinWorkshop2?A.Cards.B.Shoes.C.Tennisballs.D.Oldclothes.23.Jimisgoodatmusic.HemaybeinterestedinA.Workshop1B.Workshop2C.Workshop3D.Workshop424.Howmuchdoyouneedtospendtomakepuppets?A.$15.B.$22.C.$76.D.$90.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothisreadingmaterial?A.Workshop2isthecheapestofthefour.B.YoucanjoinWorkshop4onJanuary15.C.YoucanlearntomakepuppetsatWorkshop1.D.Workshop3hasactivitiesonthreedifferentdays.BTheschooltalentshowwascoming.AndIhadagoodidea-Iplannedtoputonashowwithmycat,Mimi!However,mybestfriendGraceshowedup,"Kelly,weshoulddoanacttogether!"Iwasgoingtotellhermyidea,butshequicklyinterruptedme."Wewilldiscusstheactafterschool,"shesaid."I’llseeyouat6whenwepracticeping-pong."WealwaysdidwhatGracewanted.Shepickedthesportweplayed.Wewatchedcomediesbecauseshelikedthem.SometimesIfeltunhappyabouthowourfriendshipworked.However,GracealwaysseemedsosurethatIcouldn’tsayanything.Afterschool,Gracewasexcitedaboutherplan,"IlearnedthisfromaTVshow.Wecandoamagictricktogether.""That’sgreat,"Isaid."DoyouthinkmaybewecanputMimiinourshow?""Kelly,youknowIamnotgoodwithanimals,"saidGrace.WhenIgothome,MomaskedmewhyIwassoquiet.Itoldheraboutthetalentshow."Kelly,youcan'talwaysfollowyourfriendaround,"Momsmiled."Graceisaverygoodfriend,butyoushouldbeyourselfandhelpyourfriendseeit."Thatevening,IcalledGraceandtoldherIreallywantedtodotheshowwithMimi.AfterIhungup,Ispentthenightworryingitcouldbetheendofourfriendship.Thenextmorningatschool,somethingsurprisinghappened.Gracetoldmeaboutanewact.Shealsoplannedtogobyherself!Afterclass,weplayedtennis,myfavoritesport,insteadofping-pong!Thetalentshowwasamonthago.GraceandIarestillgoodfriends.IamhappythatIspokeupformyself.26.WhenKellyheardoftheschooltalentshow,she.A.wantedtosinganddanceB.plannedtoperformwithhercatC.expectedGracetoactwithherD.wishedtotalktoGrace27.Theunderlinedword"interrupted"probablymeans.A.liketosharesomethingwithsomeoneB.stopsomeonefromgoingonwhatheorsheissayingC.saygoodbyetosomeoneD.invitesomeonetoaconversation28.Kellywasunhappyabouttheirfriendshipbecause.A.GracemadedecisionsforbothofthemB.Kellycouldn’tsayanythingtoGraceC.Kellydidn’tlikecomediesatallD.Gracewasnotgoodwithhercat29.WhatadvicedidMomgiveKelly?A.Totellthefamilyaboutthetalentshow.B.TosurpriseGracewithanewidea.C.Toputacatintheirshow.D.TotellGracewhatshethought.30.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.SharingwithGrace.B.SpeakUpforaFriend.C.LearntoBeMyself.D.StillGoodFriends.CThecharity（慈善机构）OxfamhasshownthatUKpeoplebought32%moresecond-handclothesin2022thantheydidin2018.ThecharitygaveoutitsfindingsasitstarteditsyearlySecondHandSeptemberactivity,whichencourages（鼓励）peopletobuyusedclothes,ratherthannew.Oxfamalsowantsmorepeopletogiveawayunwantedclothessotheycanbereused,andtorepairclothestheyalreadyhavesotheywilllastlonger.SomepeoplesetthemselvesnewclothesduringSeptember.Buyingsecond-handclothesisbecomingpopularintheUK.Besidescharityshops,therearestoressellingoldclothingthatshowspastfashion,aswellasonlineshopssuchasDepopandVinted.Depopsaysthat90%ofitsusersareundertheageof26.Buyingsecond-handclothingisgoodfortheplanetbecausemakingandsellingnewclothescanbeoneofthereasonsofclimatechange.Thisispartlybecausethewaystogettherightcloth,aswellasmakingtheclothesthemselves,canuselotsofenergyandwater.Also,newclothesareoftencarriedaroundtheworldtobesoldinshops.Lorries,planesandshipsgiveoff"greenhousegases"suchascarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.ThesekeeptheSun’sheatintheEarth'sairandmaketemperaturesrise.OxfamsaysthatifeveryoneintheUKgaveawayalltheclothestheyhadnotworninthepastyeartocharityshops,asmuchas4.9milliontonnesofcarbondioxidecouldbestoppedfromgettingintotheEarth’sair.Thatisthesameasthewastefromaplaneflyingroundtheworldmorethan6,600times."Choosingsecond-handgivespeopleawaytotakeaction,"saidLornaFallon."Shoppingthiswaysendsaclearmessagethatpeoplewantandexpectthingstochange."31.Oxfamwantsmorepeopleto.A.giveouttheirfindingsaboutusedclothesB.buymorenewclothesduringSeptemberC.giveawaytheirunwantedoldclothesD.repairtheclothesthatcanlastlonger32.Thewritermentions（提及）that90%usersofDepopareunder26toA.showbuyingsecond-handclothesispopularwithyoungpeopleB.callonmoreyoungpeopletogiveawaytheirusedclothesC.tellhowpopularitistobuyclothesonlineaftertheactivityD.interestthereaderstofinishreadingtherestofthepassage33.PeopletakepartinSecondHandSeptemberactivityprobablybecausetheyA.likemakingtheclothesthemselvesB.wouldliketodosomethinggoodfortheEarthC.feellikehelpinggiveoffmore"greenhousegases"D.arelikethemirrortoshowhowpeopletakeaction34.It’sclearthatifmorepeoplegiveawayusedclothestocharityshops,willbebetter.A.thecharityB.theclothesstoresC.theairD.theflyingplanes35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatChangesTakingOff.B.AClearMessageBehindClothes.C.ACleanerSeptemberBegins.D.Second-HandClothesGetNewLife.DFrancestatedthattheywouldban（禁止）wildanimalperformances.Aspokesmansaid,"Thenewrulewillinfluencemanycircuses（马戏团）andzoos.Ifwildanimalsarekeptbyhumansforalongtime,theywillhavehealthproblems.Foroceananimals,theswimmingpoolsaretoosmallforthemtoswimasmuchastheyneed.Thiscausesthemtohaveseriouspsychologicalproblems（心理问题）.Eventhebestzoointheworldcan'treallyletwildanimalsliveanaturallife.Theyshouldhavelivedfreely.Infact,about20Europeancountrieshavealreadybannedwildanimalperformances.Asthenumberofwildanimalsdecreases,moreandmorepeoplehavepaidattentiontotheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Theanimalrightsprotectionorganizationstated,"Atpresent,manywildanimalsarekeptandusedtomakemoney.Wewillsetthemfreeandprovidethemwithagoodlivingenvironment."TheheadoftheFrenchanimalshoworganization,Williamworriesthatthecircusworkerswilllosetheirjobs.Anditisnotgoodforthedevelopmentofsociety.Sothestatewilloffermorethan8millioneurostohelpcircuseschangeintonewbusinessmodels.Inthisway,unemploymentwillbeundercontrol.Inanycase,wildanimalsshouldn’tbekeptbyhumans.Theybelongtonature,andtheyarealsomembersoftheearth.Anditismeaningfulthatpeoplecanliveinpeacewithanimals.36.ThesecondparagraphmainlytalksaboutA.wherewildanimalsshouldliveB.manywildanimalshavepsychologicalproblemsC.wildanimalsaren’tsuitableforhumanfeedingD.oceananimalsshouldhavebigpools37.Whowillhelpthewildanimalskeptbyhumans?A.Oldpeoplewhohavefreetime.B.PeopleoftheFrenchgovernment.C.TheheadoftheFrenchanimalshoworganization.D.Peopleoftheanimalrightsprotectionorganization.38.Theunderlinedword"unemployment"inthepassagemeansA.peoplewholikewatchinganimalshowsB.themoneythatthestateoffersC.thenumberofpeoplewholosejobsD.peoplewhowanttoworkincircuses39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Williamthinksthenewruleisunreasonable.B.Circuseschangeintoothermodelstomakemoremoney.C.PeoplearenotallowedtokeepanyanimalsinFrance.D.Morepeoplewillprobablyjoininwildanimalprotection.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Franceisapeacefulcountry.B.It'snecessarytoprotectwildanimals.C.Allthecountriesshouldbananimalshows.D.Weshouldspendmoremoneyprotectinganimals.III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)Youhavealreadyknownthatdoingexerciseisgoodforyou.Ithelpsyoubecomestrongerandthinner.That’simportant.41Exercisemakesyouhappy.Scientistshavejustfoundthatexercisedoesn’tonlyhelpyouwithyourphysicalhealth,italsohelpswithyourmental（心理的）health.Walkingforamileandahalfadaycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetteraboutyourself.Andthatwon’ttakeyoumorethan20minutes.42Exerciseisgoodforyourmemory（记忆力）.43Youhaveallheardthatpeoplegetdementia（痴呆）whentheybecomeolder.Dementiameansthatyoucan’trememberfactsandfacesanymore.Apersonwhogotdementia,forgetseverything.44Nowthegoodnewsisthatexercisehelpstokeepthebrainstrongaswegetolder.45Exercisegiveyouahealthyheart,soyoushouldexercise.Ifyoudo,youwillhavefewerchancesofdyingfromaheartdisease.Exerciseisoneofthemostimportantthingstoremember.Sodoexerciseoften.A.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.B.Exercisecanmakeyougetfewercolds.C.Ifyouwanttorememberwell,doexerciseoften.D.So,exercisehelpsyoutobecomeahappyperson.E.Hereareanotherthreereasonsthatyoumightknow.F.Theydon'tevenrememberthepeopleintheirownfamilyanymore.G.Middleschoolstudentshave3P.E.classesaweeknow.Ⅳ.补全对话.阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Mark:Hello.Markspeaking.Kevin:Hello.46Mark:Hi,Kevin!WhatareyougoingtodofortheNewYear’sparty?Kevin:47YouknowI'mgoodatsinging.Mark:Yeah!Goodvoice.Idon’tknowwhattodofortheparty.48Kevin:Sure.Howaboutplayingthepiano?Mark:Ihaven'tpracticeditforawhile.49Kevin:Icanhelpyoupracticeit.Mark:Thanks.Bytheway,IwillvisittheCityWallthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Kevin:Sure,l’dloveto.50Mark:Let'smeetat9:00a.m.onSundayatKejiRoadsubwaystation.Kevin:OK.Seeyouthen.46.A.IamKevin.B.ThisisKevin.C.Whoareyou?D.IsthatMark?47.A.I’mgoingtosingasong.B.Wemustbeontime.C.Ilikereadingstories.D.MyfavoritedayisFriday.48.A.Canyoucometotheparty?B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Canyougivemesomeadvice?D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?49.A.Whenwillthepartystart?B.AndhowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive?D.ButIthinkIcanhaveatry.50.A.Whoareyougoingwith?B.Don’tarrivelate,please.C.Howwilltheweatherbelike?D.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)ThisJuly,myfamilyandIvisitedamuseumabout51calledMuchoMuseodeChocolateinMexicoCity.Whenwefirst52atthemuseum,weweregreetedbyourtourguide,theonlypersonwho53Englishattheplace.Shetolduschocolateismadeofcacaobeans(nu).Thensheletus54realcacaobeans.Theyweredifferentfromnormalchocolate,becausetheywerenot55.Themuseumwasdividedintodifferentrooms.Inthefirstone,welearnedthattheMayanssawcacaoasamagicalthingthatfedthemind,bodyandspirit.Theywouldgrindthebeansintopowderandmixit56ingredients（食材）tocreateabitterdrink.Itwas57pouredfromdifferentheightstocreatefoam（泡沫）.Thisplayedabigroleintheir58.Thenwegottolearnaboutthebeginningsofchocolate,seedriedcacaotreeleaves,andsmelltheotheringredients59.Ialsotookphotos60awallcoveredwithmorethan2,000piecesofchocolate!Oneofmyfavoriterooms61manydifferentpots,cupsandkettlesfromallovertheworld.62wereusedtoholdchocolateorchocolatepowder.TherewasevenonefromChina!Thevisittothechocolatemuseumwas63,butIsuredidlearnalotaboutaverypopulartreat.Iwasvery64athowculturesfromancienttimescouldinfluenceourmodernlivesinsuchawayandhowcommunicationsbetweendifferentculturescouldinfluenceeachother.Ihighlyrecommenditasastopforany65wholoveschocolateandeventhosewhodon’t.51.A.breadB.chocolateC.coffeeD.tea52.A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.came53.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.talked54.A.smellB.feelC.touchD.taste55.A.sweetB.hotC.freshD.sour56.A.atB.withC.ofD.in57.A.thenB.butC.asD.because58.A.natureB.healthC.cultureD.wealth59.A.heavilyB.sadlyC.easilyD.carefully60.A.belowB.behindC.infrontofD.under61.A.waitedB.playedC.showedD.fed62.A.TheyB.ItC.ItsD.Their63.A.longB.shortC.boringD.far64.A.sadB.worriedC.surprisedD.angry65.A.writerB.traderC.reporterD.visitor非选择题部分共50分VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Alltheparentswanttheirchildrentobegreatandfamouswhentheygrowup.Someofthemeventhinkitimportanttonametheirchildren(66)(different).Sotheymayspendalongtime(67)(pick)specialnamesforthem.MotherEllaKarinandFatherAndiCahyaSaputra,welcometheir(68)(two)childinNovember.FatherAndiwouldliketogivetheirsonaspecialnamebecausehewantedhimtobedifferent(69)others.Atfirst,inspiredbytechnology（受科技的启发）,he(70)(plan)tochooseanameamong"Windows,iPhone,MicrosoftandiOS".Butfinally,thefatherdecidedtonamehisson"Google".Itreallytookalmosteveryoneinthisfamilyaongtimetogoesme.ForMotherElla,shewouldtellpeoplethe(71)（boy）namewas"babyboy"whentheyaskedherduringthefirstthree(72)(month)afterhisbirth.FatherAndisaidthenameGooglehad(73)importantmeaning-hehopedhissoncould"help"lotsofpeopleand"be(74)(use)"oneday,justlikethesearchengine（搜索引擎）.AndAndiaddedthatherefused(75)(give)hissonafamilynamebecausethatwouldmakethenameGooglebecomelessmeaningful.Howinterestingthenameandtheparentswere!VII.书面表达。(35分)第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76.A:WhatdidMarydolastnight?B:.77.A:?B:Therewillhemoretallbuildingsandfewertrees,78.A:Howmuchbreaddoweneedtomakeasandwich?B:.79.A:?B:Heisgoingtotakelessonsandpracticeithard,80:A.CanJackcometoyourbirt