2025版高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionSectionⅣGrammar课时跟踪训练新人教版必修2

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅣGrammar课时跟踪训练(4－4)eq\a\vs4\al()基础夯实eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅰ.时态练习填空1．Thegiantpanda____________(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.2．Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts____________(reward)withsuccessintheend.3．Trulyelegantchopsticksmight____________(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.4.Whenfatandsalt________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.5．Inthelastfewyears,China________(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.6．JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI________(leave)mybookinthecafe.答案1．isloved2.willberewarded3.bemade4．areremoved5.hasmade6.hadleftⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Now,I________(appreciation)thesilenceandthenewwayofcommunicationitopens.2．WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly,temperaturesnearthegreenhouses________(decrease)．3．Risktakerswerebetterat________(hunt),fighting,orexploring.4．Whateveritis,makesureit'sa________(relieve)fromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.5．This________(certain)makesmyownviewsclearer.6．Youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseofgreaterandless________(important)．7．Ifweknowthatgossipcanbe________(harm),thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?8．Therearemany________(power)peopleintheirlifeandwork.答案1．appreciate2.havedecreased3.hunting4.relief5．certainly6.importance7.harmful8.powerfulⅢ.单句改错1．Somethingmustbedonetokeeptheenvironmentfrompolluted.________2．Sheisakind­heartedwomanandoftenhasamercyonpeoplewhoareintrouble.________3．Ineverthoughtsuchalittlechildcouldsucceeddealingwithsuchadifficultproblem.________4．Isuggestedheworkoutanewplanbuthedidn'trespondit.________5．Itwasgreatreliefforhimtofindnothinghadbeenstolen.________6．Ihatethewaywhichshealwayscriticizesme.________7．Onhearingthefunnywordsfromherdaughter,sheburstinlaughter.________8．IappreciategivensuchagoodchancetomakeaspeechonhowtolearnEnglishwell.________答案1．from后加being2.去掉mercy前的a3．succeed后加in4.respond后加to5.great前加a6．which→that或which前加in或去掉which7．in→into8.appreciate后加beingeq\a\vs4\al()巩固提升eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅳ.阅读理解Amothergoatisabletopickoutherownbabyfromitsvoicealonebythetimethekidisjustfivedaysold.ResearchersfromUniversityofLondonplayedkids'bleats“Amotherandthekidrelyalotonsmelltorecognizeoneanotherand,inthewild,duringthefirstweekoftheirlives,theanimalshideingrassanddon'tcallmuch.It'sastrategytheyusetoavoidenemies，”DrElodieBriefer,wholedtheresearch,explainedtoBBCNews.“Themothercalltothekidswhenshewantthemtocomeandfeed,soweexpectedthatkidswouldrecognizethemothers'voices.”Infact,thiswasthecasefordeer,whichalsousethishidingstrategy,althoughtheydonotbelongtothesamefamilyofspeciesasgoats.Sheandherteamrecordedandplayedbackyoungkids'callstothefemalegoatsandrecordedtheirresponses.Sheexplained,“Evenwhenthecallscamefromkidsthatarefivetosixdaysold,wecouldseethemothersrespondingmoretothevoicesoftheirownbabies.”Hearingthevoiceoftheirownkids,thefemaleswouldlooktowardsthespeakerthatthesoundwascomingfrom,movingaroundandcallinginresponse.Thescientistssaythatunderstandinghowgoatsbehaveandcommunicateisveryimportant.“Thishelpsusunderstandjusthowsmarttheseanimalsare，”saidDr.Briefer.“Farmersmightbeabletochangetheirwaytoraisegoatsconsideringthisnaturalbehaviour.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bleats”means?A．habitsB．voicesC．responses D．videos2．Duringthefirstfewdaysofthebabydeer,themotherandthekidmainlydependon________torecognizeeachotherwhentheyarehidingingrass.A．voice B．touchC．videos D．smell3．Intheexperiment,whatdoesamothergoatdowhenhearingherkids'voice?A．Makingvoiceinresponse.B．Jumpingoverandover.C．Hidingherselfsomewhere.D．Behavingjustasusual.4．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________toread.A．teachers B．writersC．farmers D．lawyers答案与解析这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了母山羊能够从小山羊宝宝发出的叫声中辨别出自己的孩子。1．B词义揣测题。由其次段“ResearchersfromUniversityofLondonplayedkids'bleatstofemalegoatsandstudiedtheirresponses.Theyweresurprisedtofindthattheanimalswereabletopickouttheirownkids'voices.”可知，来自伦敦高校的探讨人员对母山羊播放小羊的叫声，并探讨他们的反应。他们惊异地发觉，这些动物能够辨别出自己孩子的声音。所以画线单词“bleats”是voices“声音”的意思。故B选项正确。2．D细微环节理解题。由第三段“Amotherandthekidrelyalotonsmelltorecognizeoneanotherand,inthewild,duringthefirstweekoftheirlives...Infact,thiswasthecasefordeer...”可知，在小羊诞生的第一周，在野外时，羊妈妈和小羊依靠气味来彼此识别对方。事实上鹿也是这种状况。所以在小鹿诞生的几天内，母鹿和小鹿躲在草丛里，主要靠气味来分辨对方。故D选项正确。3．A细微环节理解题。由第四段“Hearingthevoiceoftheirownkids,thefemaleswouldlooktowardsthespeakerthatthesoundwascomingfrom,movingaroundandcallinginresponse.”可知，听到自己孩子的声音时，母羊会看着来自扬声器的声音，四处走动，并以叫声做出回应。所以在试验中，母羊听到自己孩子的声音时，会以声音回应。故A选项正确。4．C推理推断题。由最终段“Farmersmightbeabletochangetheirwaytoraisegoatsconsideringthisnaturalbehaviour.”可知，考虑到羊的这种自然行为，农夫或许可以变更他们养羊的方式。所以推断出，这篇短文主要是写给农夫，供他们阅读的。故C选项正确。Ⅴ.短文改错Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn'tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn'tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometocollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.答案Ⅵ.书面表达假设你是李华，你校要举办一次汉服(Hanfu)表演。请你写封邮件邀请在你市做交换生的英国好友Peter观看演出。内容包括：1．发出邀请；2．演出的时间和地点；3．建议他上网搜寻，简要了解汉服。留意：1.词数100左右。2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________