翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题123

翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题123ClozeTest

EQ

EQisinnate.Infantsasyoungasthreemonthsshowempathy

N（江南博哥）owhereisthediscussionofemotionalintelligencemorepressingthaninAmericanschools,whereboththestakesandtheopportunitiesseemgreatest.Insteadofconstantcrisisintervention,ordeclarationsofwarondrugabuseorteenpregnancyorviolence,itistime,Golemanargues,forpreventivemedicine."Fiveyearsago,teachersdidn'twanttothinkaboutthis,"saysPrincipalRobertaKirshbaumofPublicSchool75inNewYorkCity."Butwhenkidsaregettingkilledinhighschool,wehavetodealwithit."Fiveyearsago,Kirshbaum'sschooladoptedanemotionalliteracyprogram,designedtohelpchildrenlearntomanageanger,frustration,loneliness.Sincethen,fightsatlunchtimehavedecreasedfromtwoorthreeadaytoalmostnone.

Educatorscanpointtoallsortsof

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tosupportthisnewdirection.Studentswhoare

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orangryliterallycannotlearn.Childrenwhohavetroublebeing

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bytheirclassmatesare2to8times

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popularstudentstodropout.Aninabilitytodistinguish

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feelingsorhandlefrustrationhasbeenlinkedtoeating

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ingirls.

ManyschooladministratorsintheU.S.arecompletely

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theweighttheyhavebeengivingtotraditional

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andstandardizedtests.PeterRelic,presidentoftheNational

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ofIndependentSchools,wouldliketojunktheSAT

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."Yes,itmaycostaheckofalotmoremoneyto

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someone'sEQratherthanusingamachine-scoredtestto

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IQ,"hesays."Butifwedon't,thenwe're

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thatateatscoreismoreimportanttousthanwhoa

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isasahumanbeing.Thatmeansanimmenselossintermsofhuman

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becausewe'vedefinedsuccesstoonarrowly."

Thiswarmembracebyeducatorshas

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somescientistsinabind.Ononehand,saysYalepsychologistSalovey,"Ilovethe

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thatwewanttoteachpeoplearicherunderstandingoftheir

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life,tohelpthemachievetheirgoals."But,he

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,"WhatIwouldopposeistrainingconformityto

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expectations."Thedangeristhatanycampaigntohoneemotional

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inchildrenwillendupteachingthatthereisa"right"emotional

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foranygivensituation—laughatparades,cryat

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,sitstillinchurch."Youcanteachself-control,"

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Dr.AlvinPoussaint,professorofpsychiatryatHarvard

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School."Youcanteachthatit'sbettertotalkoutyour

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andnotuseviolence.Butisitgoodemotionalintelligencenotto

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authority?"

Somepsychologistsgofurtherandchallengethe

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thatemotionalskillscanorshouldbetaughtinanykindof

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,classroomway.Goleman'spremisethatchildrencanbe

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toanalyzetheirfeelingsstrikesJohnsHopkins'McHughas

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toreinventtheencountergroup."Iconsiderthatanabominable

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,"hesays,"anideawehaveseenwithadults.That

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,andnowhewantstotryitwithchildren?Goodgrief!"He

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thedescriptioninGoleman'sbookofanexperimental

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attheNuevaLearningCenterinSanFrancisco.Inone

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,twoprimary-schoolboysstarttoargueoverthe

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ofanexercise,andtheteacherbreaksintoaskthemtotalkabout

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they'refeeling."Iappreciatethewayyou'rebeingassertiveintalking

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Tucker,"shesaystoonestudent."You'renot

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."ThisstrikesMcHughaspurefolly."Theauthorispresumingthatsomeonehasthekeytotherightemotionstobetaughttochildren.Wedon'tevenknowtherightemotionstobetaughttoadults.Doyoureallythinkachildofeightorninereallyunderstandsthedifferencebetweenaggressivenessandassertiveness?"

-ReportedbySharonE.EppersonandLawrenceMondi/NewYork,JamesL.Graff/ChicagoandLisaH.Towle/Raleigh1.

A.happeningsB.figureC.dataD.phenomenon正确答案：C

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A.depressedB.energeticC.avidD.troublesome正确答案：A

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A.welcomedB.acceptedC.popularD.outcast正确答案：B

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A.asnicelyasB.asbrightlyC.asdiligentlyD.aslikelyas正确答案：D

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A.distressingB.hostileC.depressingD.aggressive正确答案：A

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A.disordersB.habitsC.troublesD.barriers正确答案：A

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A.reevaluatingB.rejudgingC.rethinkingD.remeasuring正确答案：C

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A.classesB.lessonsC.textbooksD.education正确答案：B

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A.CommitteeB.ConferenceC.EducationD.Association正确答案：D

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A.partiallyB.inclusivelyC.seclusivelyD.completely正确答案：D

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A.testB.judgeC.assessD.weigh正确答案：C

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A.evaluateB.measureC.testD.weigh正确答案：B

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A.meaningB.sayingC.referringD.indicating正确答案：B

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A.adultB.infantC.childD.teenager正确答案：C

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A.potentialB.capacityC.intelligenceD.development正确答案：A

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A.putB.stationedC.leftD.positioned正确答案：C

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A.sayingB.ideaC.conceptD.perception正确答案：B

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A.professionalB.spiritualC.psycologicalD.emotional正确答案：D

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A.goesonB.addsC.cutsinD.stresses正确答案：B

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A.politicalB.socialC.culturalD.educational正确答案：B

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A.knowhowsB.techniquesC.skillsD.capabilities正确答案：C

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A.answerB.responseC.correlationD.link正确答案：B

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A.functionsB.sadeventsC.unhappyhappeningsD.funerals正确答案：D

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A.indicatesB.saysC.statesD.stresses正确答案：B

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A.ScienceB.MusicC.PsychologicalD.Medical正确答案：D

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A.angerB.depressionC.stressD.worries正确答案：A

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A.rebelagainstB.challengeC.fightagainstD.controvert正确答案：B

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A.veryideaB.conceptionC.philosophyD.thinking正确答案：A