贵州省遵义求是中学2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析_第1页
贵州省遵义求是中学2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析_第2页
贵州省遵义求是中学2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析_第3页
贵州省遵义求是中学2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析_第4页
贵州省遵义求是中学2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析_第5页
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贵州省遵义求是中学2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.AccordingtoTheSun,Britishscientistshavesolvedtheancientriddleof________camefirst—chickenoregg?A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that2.—I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.A.Don’tmentionit B.NowonderC.Mypleasure D.Noproblem3.Thebiggestproblemformostplants,which________justgetupandrunawaywhenthreatened,isthatanimalsliketoeatthem.A.shallnot B.can'tC.needn't D.mustn't4.ThefarmersaidthePLAmencametorescuetimelywhenthey_____inthesnowstorm.A.weretrappingB.werebeingtrappedC.aretrappingD.arebeingtrapped5.Theeventthat_________inmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasneverescaped.A.stoodoutB.standsoutC.wouldstandoutD.hasstoodout6.---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.A.I’drathernot B.I’dbehappyC.I’venotime D.I’dliketo7.---It’sraininghardandwecan’tgopicnickingtoday.---Ifonlytheweather_____fine!A.is B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe8.MaybesomeofyouarecuriousaboutwhatmylifewaslikeonthestreetsbecauseI’veneverreallytalkedaboutit______.A.inplace B.inturn C.inforce D.indepth9.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?A.Whathelp B.Whatisthis C.Whatisit D.Whatdoyouwant10.____________youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblecan.A.NowthatB.EversinceC.SothatD.Incase11.---Isthereanychanceofmybeingpromoted?---Ifyouwantapromotion,you’dbetterratherthangetyourway.A.playthegame B.crossyourfingersC.raisetheredflag D.killthefattedcalf12."Theydidn’ttakemeasuresintime,otherwisetheexplosions____."someexpertssaid.A.wouldn’thappen B.didn’thappenC.wouldn’thavehappened D.mustn’thavehappened13.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarenowbothinEnglishandChinese,______iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.makingB.madeC.makeD.makes14.Ifyou’dwrittenearlier,I’dhaveknownwhenyoutogoonholiday.A.want B.havewanted C.wanted D.willwant15.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,______weknowweshould.A.because B.evenifC.unless D.before16.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.A.serves B.satisfiesC.promises D.supports17.________theopportunitytospeakatthegraduationceremonymademeoverjoyed.A.Offering B.OfferedC.Tooffer D.Beingoffered18.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways________theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupfor B.dropoutofC.bebenton D.liveupto19.---DoyouknowwhatTomdoesallday?----IknowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashe____________hislessons.A.isdoing B.does C.spendstodo D.doesdoing20.________aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim.A.SocuriousthedetectivewasB.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.HowcuriouswasthedetectiveD.Howcuriousthedetectivewas第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)MykidsandIwereheadingintothesuperstoreovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamancoveredbyablanketandholdingasignthatsaid,"Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed."Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.Itwasobviousthatthemanwasembarrassed,butdesperate.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandsaidhowbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.Whilewewereinthestore,Iaskedeachofthekidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour"friend"outsidewouldneed.Theypickedacoupleofapples,apackageofbread,asandwich,somecheeseandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldasked,"Canwegethimagiftcard?"Ithoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncashourselves,but…well,sometimesgivingfromour"need"insteadofour"abundance(充裕)"isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclaredsomethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Wequicklycheckedout,withthefoodshecouldeatatthemoment,andagiftcardforthestore.Atthesuggestionofmy16-year-old,wealsoboughtahotcupofcoffee,andthendrovetotheendoftheparkinglot,whereour"friend"washoldinghissign.Wehandedhimthecoffeeandthebagoffood.Hethankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcardandsaidhecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears,obviouslyoverwhelmedandgrateful.ThoughIwishedwecouldhavedonemore,Ican'thelpbutthinkabouthowthisexperiencehasbeensuchawonderfulopportunityforourfamily.Thefeelingofhelpingsomeoneelsehasaffectedthemall---theycannotstoptalkingaboutit,andforfourdaysnowhavebeensearchingforotherswecanhelp!ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,"No,wereallydon'thavemoneytogivemore,"orsomethingtothateffect.Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthe______tasteofhelpingothers.1、Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?______a.Themanwasgratefulwithtears.b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.A.c-e-b-d-aB.c-e-d-b-aC.e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3mean?______A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourabundanceC.givingfromourneedD.givinghimapostcard3、Thebestwordcouldbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraphshouldbe______.A.terribleB.sweetC.tiringD.hopeless4、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?______A.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentway.B.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.C.Theywon'thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.D.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.22.(8分)InAmerica,thenumberofpeoplekilledincarcrashesin2016wasabove40,000forthefirsttimeinadecade,datareleasedonWednesdayshows.“Americansbelievethereisnothingwecandotostopcrashesfromhappening,butthatisn'ttrue.Wearebehindtherestofthedevelopedworldinaddressinghighwayfatalities(死亡).Wejusthaven'tbeenwillingtodowhatneedstobedone,”saidDeborahA.P.Hersman,presidentoftheNationalSafetyCouncil.TheNationalSafetyCouncildatashowsa6percentincreaseindeathsin2018whencomparedwith2015anda3percentincreaseinthenumberofmilesAmericanadrovein2016.“Motorvehiclefatalitynumbershavebeenringingthealarmfortwoyears,”Hersmansaid.“Unfortunately,wehavebeenblindtothedataandthekillingsonourroadways.Ifwefailtotakeaction,thedeathtellwillcontinuetorise.”“Thetrendisclear:Afteryearsofprogress,highwaydeathsareheadinginthewrongdirection,”saidJonathanAdkins,astatesafetyofficial.Thenumberofpeoplekilledreachedarecordlowof32,675in2014,accordingtoNHTSAstatistics.Thatrecordfollowedafairlysteadydownwardtrackforthepastsixyearsthatexpertsattributeditprimarilytosafetyfeaturesthathavebeenbuiltintocarsandtrucks.Safetyadvancesincludingincreasedseat-beltuse,airbags,anti-lockbraking,stabilitycontrolsandelectronicwarningsandcameras.Thebadeconomyandhighgaspricesalsoinfluencedthereductionindeaths.Now,withunemploymentandgaspricesbothlow,morepeoplearedrivingforworkandpleasuretrips.“It’snotjustthatAmericansdrivemoremileswhentheeconomyimproves;it’sthekindofmilestheydrive,”saidAdrianLund,presidentoftheInsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafety.1、What’sHersman’sattitudetowardsthepresentsituation?A.Ithasbeengettingbetter. B.Itcanhardlybeimproved.C.Theeffortsarefarfromenough. D.Muchworkhartalreadybeendone.2、Whatdowelearnaboutthenumberofhighwaydeathsin2013inAmerica?A.It’slowerthanthatin2014. B.It’slowerthanthatin2010.C.It’sthelowestinrecentyears. D.It’sthehighestinrecentlyyears.3、Whatwillhappenwiththeeconomicrecovery?A.Thegaspriceswillgoup. B.Thegaspricewillgodown.C.Therewillbemorehighwaydeaths. D.Therewillbefewerhighwaydeaths.4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TrafficDeathsAreontheRise B.HighwayDeathsWillDropoffC.MeasurestoHandleCarCrashes D.SafetyAdvancesinCarsAreMade23.(8分)Your2018ReadingList,ProvidedbyBillGatesMostofuscan’tlivelikebillionaireMicrosoftco-founderBillGates,butwecanreadlikehim.Gatesrecommendedfourbooksin2018—thoughsomewerepublishedearlier.LeonardodaVinci,byWalterIsaacson(2017)ThebestsellingbiographerofSteveJobsandAlbertEinsteinresearcheddeeplyintodaVinci’scontributionsbeyondart,highlightingthebreadthofhisscientific,technological,andcreativeoutput.“Leonardonearlyunderstoodalmostallofwhatwasknownontheplanetatthetime.That’smostlybecauseofhiscuriosityabouteveryareaofnaturalscienceandthehumanexperience,”saidGates.TheBestWeCouldDo:AnIllustratedMemoir,byThiBui(2017)Gatescallsthisgraphicnovel“reallyimpressive”.BuiisthedaughterofVietnameserefugeeswhocametoAmericaafterthefallofSaigon,andbecomingaparentinspiredhertolookintoherownparents’miserablehistory.“IwasstruckbyhowtheexperiencesBuiillustratesmanagetobebothuniversalandspecifictotheircircumstances,”saidGates.LincolnintheBardo,byGeorgeSaunders(2018)Saunders,along-timeshortstorywriter,wonhighpraiseforthisnovel.Thebookimaginestheghoststhathaunt(萦绕)thebasementofWillieLincoln,AbrahamLincoln’sson,whodiedat11inreallife.“Willie’sdeathaftertheCivilWarmadethepresidenthaveanewunderstandingofthegriefhe’screatinginotherfamiliesbysendingtheirsonsofftodieinbattle,”saidGates.OriginStory:ABigHistoryofEverything,byDavidChristian(2018)ThisnewbookisbythecreatorofBigHistory,afree,onlinesocialstudiescourse.Ittraceshistoryinwide,sweepingmovements,startingwiththeBigBang,anditprovides,ineffect,ashortcourseinmodernscience.Thisisabriefhistoryoftheuniverse.“DavidgetsalittlestuckonthecurrenteconomicandpoliticalproblemsintheWest,andIwishhetalkedmoreabouttheroleinnovationwillplayinpreventingtheworsteffectsofclimatechange,”saidGates.1、Whichbooksrefertothefieldofscience?A.OriginStoryandLeonardodaVinci.B.LincolnintheBardoandOriginStory.C.LeonardodaVinciandTheBestWeCouldDo.D.TheBestWeCouldDoandLincolnintheBardo.2、Ifyouareinterestedinthrillers,whosebookwillyoumostprobablychoose?A.WalterIsaacson. B.ThiBui.C.GeorgeSaunders. D.DavidChristian.3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheBestWeCouldDoisanautobiography.B.LincolnintheBardohasbeenwarmlyreceived.C.DavidChristiantalksmuchaboutthepartthatinnovationwillplay.D.ReaderscanonlyreadaboutLeonardodaVinci’scontributionstowardsart.24.(8分)MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson.Sheneedstowarmupsituations,andishesitanttotrynewthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants.“Girlsrule,boysdrool.”Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes.“Shy”isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthishasbeenyearoffirstsformygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence.Thisyearshemovedtolaplaneinswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam.Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels.Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids’triathlon(三项全能).OnSaturday,withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson’sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitionsfromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotalltheequipmentshe’dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedmeafewtoomanytimes.Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepittogether.Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater,myheartsoared.MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominatedthatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.Itwasn’tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconqueredthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn’tseenbefore.AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.Shineon,sweetbaby.1、Kellyisnervouswhen________.A.boysarearoundherB.shechangesintoaleaderC.sheisawayfromhermomD.situationsarenewtoher2、WecanlearnfromParagraph3that______.A.theracebeganintheearlymorningB.KellywaseagerforherturnintheraceC.thewholefamilygaveKellysupportD.herbrother’sbirthdaypartywasdelayed.3、Intheendingparagraphstheauthor“feltlikeIwonthatday”becauseKelly________.A.TookpartinthesportB.ExpressedlovetoherC.WonthegoldmedalD.Changedcompletely4、WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkKellyis?A.TimidanddeterminedB.CuteandconfidentC.FearfulandenergeticD.Sociableandbrave25.(10分)Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong­handledbrush.HestoppedbythefenceinfrontofthehousewherehelivedwithhisauntPolly.Helookedatit,andalljoylefthim.Thefencewaslongandhigh.Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence.Herepeatedtheoperation.Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown.Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh.TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire.Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim.Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets—nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom.Soheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheidea.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared.Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalongit,hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat.Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain.Thenhesaid“Ding-Dong-Dong”,“Ding-Dong-Dong”againandagain,likethebellofariverboat.Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:“Hello!I'mgoingswimming,butyoucan'tgo,canyou?”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.Bencamenearer.Tom'smouthwateredfortheapple,buthekeptonworking.Bensaid,“Hello,oldfellow,you'vegottowork,hey?”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid,“Why,it'syou,Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing.”“Say—I'mgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou'dratherwork—wouldn'tyou?Ofcourseyouwould.”Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid,“Whatdoyoucallwork?”“Why,isn'tthatwork?”Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowis,itsuitsTomSawyer.”“Ohcome,now,youdon'tmeantosaythatyoulikeit?”Thebrushcontinuedtomove.“Likeit?Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn'tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday?”Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid,“Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomthoughtforamoment,andwasabouttoagree,buthechangedhismind.“No—no—itwon'tdo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon'tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitwellenough.”“No—isthatso?Ohcome,now—letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle.”“Ben,I'dliketo,butifitisn'tdoneright,I'mafraidAuntPolly…”“Oh,I'llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I'llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.”“Well,here—No,Ben,nowdon't.I'mafraid…”“I'llgiveyouallofit.”Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface,butjoyinhisheart.AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwastired,TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired,Johnnyboughtitforadeadrat—andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,Tomhadwonmanytreasures.Andhehadnotworked.Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany,andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthreetimes.Ifhehadn'trunoutofwhitewash,Tomwouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtohisfriends.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction,namely,thatinordertomakeamanoraboywantathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoget.1、Howmanycharactersarementionedinthisstory?A.4 B.5C.6 D.72、WhydidTomtakeallhisbitsoftoysoutofhispockets?A.BecausehewastiredandwantedtoplaywithhistoysB.BecausehewantedtothrowhistoysawayC.BecausehewantedtoknowifhecouldbuyhelpwithhistoysD.Becausehewantedtogivehistoystohisfriends3、TomwasabouttoagreetoletBenwhitewashwhenhechangedhismindbecause________.A.TomwantedtodothewhitewashingbyhimselfB.TomplannedtomakeBengiveuphisapplefirstC.TomwasunwillingtoletBendothewhitewashingD.TomwasafraidBenwoulddothewhitewashingbetter4、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.TomwasinterestedinwhitewashingthefenceB.TomhadalotoffriendswhoarereadytohelpothersC.Tomwasunwillingtowhitewashthefence,buthemanagedtoletotherboysdoitforhimD.Tomwasgoodatwhitewashingthefence,sohelookedattheresultofworkwiththeeyeofanartist5、WhatmadeBenRogerseagerlygiveuphisappleandoffertobrushthefenceforTom?A.Hiswarmheartandkindnesstofriends.B.HiscuriosityaboutTom'sbrushingjob.C.Tom'sthreat.D.AuntPolly'sidea.6、Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheHappyWhitewasherB.TomAndHisFellowsC.WhitewashingAFenceD.HowToMakeTheThingsDifficultToGet第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)MyfamilyandIwereonourwaytoPennsylvaniaanditwasthemiddleofasnowstorm.Wewerealmosttherewhenwegotstuckina1trafficjam.Carsstretched(延伸)aheadofusandbehindusas2aswecouldsee.Wesatinthesame3withoutmovingforsevenhours.We4periodicallytoseeifthe5aheadofusweremoving,whichtheyhadneverbeen.6therewasalarge18-wheelertruckinfrontofus,mymomhadto7thedoortoseearoundthe18-wheelertogeta8ofthetrafficjaminfrontofus.Allwecoulddowassitand9.Atnotimedidanyofusfallasleeporstop10attention,becausewewerealwayscheckinguponthetraffic.Wesatforhoursandheard11aboutthecauseofthetrafficjamfromthe12,andtheonlypersonwetalkedtowasatruckdriver13us,whodidn’tknowanythingaboutiteither.14,aftersevenhours,thetruckinfrontofusbeganmovingslowlyandwewerehappytogetmoving,butwhenwe15infrontofthetruck,therewereabsolutelyNOcarstobeseen,andNONEbehindus,16one18-wheeler.Theonlyothervehiclebesidesthosewastheoneofthetruckerthathadbeennexttousthe17time.Therewerenosignsofatrafficjamtheentire18ofourtrip.Itwasasthoughthecarshadall19.Tothisdaywehaveno20astohowthiscouldhavehappened.1、A.permanentB.hugeC.messyD.illegal2、A.usuallyB.muchC.farD.quickly3、A.carB.sofaC.seatD.spot4、A.checkedB.examinedC.staredD.tried5、A.passengersB.trucksC.menD.cars6、A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.EvenifD.Asif7、A.shutB.answerC.openD.lock8、A.viewB.senseC.listD.rush9、A.playB.waitC.sleepD.imagine10、A.attractingB.demandingC.payingD.receiving11、A.somethingB.newsC.whispersD.nothing12、A.TVB.textC.roadD.radio13、A.infrontofB.nexttoC.behindD.over14、A.AgainB.FinallyC.ThusD.Unfortunately15、A.runB.walkedC.lookedD.talked16、A.forB.asC.nearD.except17、A.wholeB.longC.hardD.free18、A.journeyB.restC.dayD.process19、A.disappearedB.passedC.stoppedD.moved20、A.expressionB.motivationC.explanationD.intention第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Recently,manye-commerceplatforms,includingDidiTaxi,JDandTaobao,havebeenexposedthattheyarecheatingtheirfrequentvisitors.Duetobigdata,theyareabletodoit1.(accurate).Whenthereareuncertainnewvisitors,theywillgiveaquite2.(attract)pricetotrickthemintoregisteringandbuyinggoods.3.,whenitcomestofrequentvisitors,theychargemore.Thoughtheseconsumersfeelthepriceishigh,theystillwillthinkit'swithintheiracceptanceandfinallypaythebill.By4.(analyze)users'browsinginformationandbuyinghabits,bigdatacanrecommendtailor-made(定制的)products,serviceandpacetodifferent5.(user).Theonewhoknowsyouwell6.(hurt)youthemost.Peopleseemtobelambsamongwolves.Unfortunately,wehaven'tfiguredoutaway7.(deal)withtheproblemundersuchsituationatpresent.8.onlythingwecandoisreplacingouriPhoneswithAndroidphonesifwewanttobuyamembershipcard,andapplying9.newaccountsifwewantcheaphotels.Wecan'tdoanythingbutacceptthempassively.Toensurethebenefitsofconsumers,somemeasuresshould10.(take)tostrengthenthemanagementsystemofe-commerceplatforms.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Failurecomestousnowandthen、Isufferedpainfulfailureintheexamholdtheotherday,andithelpedme

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