湖北省省直辖县级行政单位13校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（原卷版）-A4

第页2024-2025学年度上学期九年级十月联考英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。听力部分（30分）第一节听对话,选择图片。（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）1.下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.___________________________________第二节听短对话,选择答案（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）下面你将听到5段短对话,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。2.What’sthepronunciationoftheword?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A./’ru:lə/ B./ru:d/ C./ru:m/3.WhohasbeentoMountHuangtwice?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Peter. B.Anna. C.Peter’sfather.4.WhydidDavegotoEngland?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Forhisvacation. B.Tovisithisgrandpa. C.TostudyEnglish.5.HowlonghastheboylivedintheUSA?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.For1year. B.Fortwoyears. C.Foroneandahalfyears.6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Classmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Neighbors.第三节听长对话,选择答案（共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分）下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.8.Whatwillthemanbuyinthisshop?A.Acoat. B.Asweater. C.Ascarf.听对话，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Shopping. B.Camping. C.Hiking.10.Whatistheplacewheretheychooselike?A.Notsafe. B.Niceandsmooth. C.Rockyandhigh.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatisJamesdoingrightnow?A.Planningatrip. B.Havinganinterview. C.Climbingamountain.12.WhatdoesLindaintroduceaboutHubei?A.Citiesandculture. B.Historyandpeople. C.Famousplacesandfood.13.WhichactivitydoesJamesprobablylikebest?A.EatingWuchangfish.B.WalkingaroundtheEastLake.C.VisitingtheHubeiProvincialMuseum.第四节听短文,填写表格（共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分）下面你将听到1段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填1词。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】MountainVillageThepopulation:About____14____people.InthepastThevillagewasverypoor.Thehouseswere____15____andsmall.Thereisnoplaygroundintheschool.NowNewroadsandbrighthouseswithflowersaround.Oldpeople’sactivityroomand____16____primaryschool.PeoplesellthethingsfromtheirfieldsontheInternet.笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ittakesbothrainandsunshinetocreatearainbow.Livesarenodifference.Thereare___17___twosidestoeverything.Thereishappinessand___18___.Thereisthegoodandbad.Thereisdarknessandbrightness.Wecan’tcontrolalltheeventsthathappeninourlives,___19___wecancontrolhowwedealwiththem.Ifwedealwithourbadluckwisely,thesituationmaytakeaturnforthe___20___.Richardwantedto___21___IndianteainSt.LouisWorldFairin1904.___22___,St.Louiswashitbyheatwavesthatsummer.Itwas___23___hotthatnobodytookaninterestinhishottea.Althoughhetriedhardtoattractcustomers,___24___askedforaglassofhottea.Richardnearlywent___25___worryingabouthisfailure.Oneday,andideacametohis___26___.Whynotmakehisteaintoaniceddrink?Thenheputalotoficeintothetea,mixedit___27___sugarandgaveitaway.Theicedtea___28___goodandcool,sopeopleallcamehereandaskedforadrink.Icedteabecamethehitofthefair.Whenthingsgo___29___,wecanreacteitherpositively(积极地)ornegatively(消极地).Humanbeingsarenotlikeaseedwhichhasnochoice.Aseedcan’tdecide___30___tobecomeahugetreeortobecomefoodforthebirds.Humanbeingshavechoices.Ifnaturegivesusa___31___,wehaveachoice:eithercryormakelemonade.17.A.never B.hardly C.sometimes D.always18.A.pleasure B.sadness C.loneliness D.joy19.A.and B.so C.but D.because20.A.better B.worse C.weaker D.stronger21.A.buy B.sell C.post D.send22.A.Actually B.Surprisingly C.Luckily D.Unluckily23.A.yet B.hardly C.so D.really24.A.everyone B.someone C.noone D.anyone25.A.happy B.excited C.quiet D.mad26.A.mind B.body C.eye D.hand27.A.into B.up C.in D.with28.A.sounded B.looked C.tasted D.smelt29.A.right B.wrong C.true D.real30.A.how B.why C.when D.whether31.A.banana B.mango C.lemon D.grape二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AOverthepastyears,COVID-19hasforcedpeopletogiveupmostoftheirtravelplans.Nowinaworldwithsocialdistancingandlimited(有限的)flights,whatwilltravelbelike?Airbnb,aUS-basedhome-sharingcompany,hasusedsurveystopredicttrends(预测趋势).________InChina,76%ofthosesurveyedwantto“traveltosuburban(近郊)areas”oreven“movetothecountryside”inthecomingyear.IntheUS,62%expressedinterestintakingavacationthatisclosertohomeinamorenaturalenvironment,suchasatreehouseorcottage(乡间小屋).Remote(远程的)workingandtravelingBecauseofCOVID-19,remoteworkingandschoolingbecamealifestyleformanypeoplein2020.Airbnbsaysthiswillblur(模糊)thelinebetweenworkingandtraveling.OnAirbnb,peoplewhohavethechancetoworkfromanywhereareactivelybookinglongerstays(twoweek-plustrips).Theyprefersmall-to-mid-sizecitieswithnaturalenvironmentsandmoreopenspaces.InChina,64%ofpeopleareconsidering“goingtoanewplacetoliveandworkremotely”,or“travelingwhileonabusinesstrip”.StayingmoreconnectedPodtravel,inwhichpeoplechoosetotraveltogetherasafamilyoragroupoffriends,willbecomeatrend.Thisway,peoplecanstaysafeandreduce(减少)theriskofsocializingwithothers.OnAir-bnb,morethanhalfofthetripsthatwereplannedfor2021includethreeormoretravelers.32.WhatisAirbnbaccordingtothepassage?A.Atravellingcompany. B.Anairlinecompany.C.Acar-sharingcompany. D.Ahome-sharingcompany.33.Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith________.A.plan B.travel C.study D.environment34.Thebesttitle(标题)ofthefirstnewswouldbe________.A.Travelingtosuburbanareas. B.Movingtocountryside.C.Gettingbacktonature. D.Takingacloservacation.35.WhichplacewillpeoplewhohavethechancetoworkfromanywherebookonAirbnb?A.MountWuyi. B.Hangzhou. C.Shanghai. D.Beijing.36.WhywillPodtravelbecomeatrend?A.Becausepeoplecanstaysafe. B.Becausepeoplewanttobepopular.C.Becausepeoplewanttobedifferent. D.Becausepeoplelovesocializingwithothers.BHarryandAnnielived1.6kmawayfromtheirschool,andtheywalkedtoschooleveryday.Theypassedapondontheirwaytoandbackfromtheschool.Whentheicewasthickandfirm(牢固的),theywentacrossthepond.However,theirmotheralwaystoldthemnottodoso.“Don’tgoacrossthepondtoday,children,”shesaid,asshekissedthemandwavedthemgoodbyeonemorning.“Theiceisbeginningtomelt(融化).”“Allright,mom.”saidHarry.Hewasnothappy,forhelikedrunningandslidingacrosstheice.WhenHarryandAnniecametothepond,theyfoundtheicelookedhardandsafe.“Look!”saidHarry.“Iknowtheicecouldn’tmelt.Momisalwaystoocareful.▲Theschoolbellwillnotringinatleastanhour.”“Butyoupromisedheryouwouldn’tgoacrossthepond.”SaidAnnie.“No,Ididn’t.Ionlysaid‘Allright!’It’sreallyallright.”“Ididn’tsayanything.SoIcandoasIlike,”saidAnnie.Thentheysteppedontotheiceandwentacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforeitbroke,andtheyfellintothewater.Amanwholivednearthepondjumpedintothewatertosavethem.Harrymanagedtogetoutofthewaterbyhimself,butpoorAnnienearlydrowned(溺毙)beforethemancouldreachher.Theyweresenthomeatonce,coldandwet.HarryandAnniewouldneverforgetthelessontheylearnedthatday.37.HowdidHarryandAnniegotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Byboat.38.AnniewasprobablyHarry’s________.A.friend B.neighbor C.classmate D.sister39.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Hurryup!Wewillbelateforschool.B.Wemustrememberandfollowherwords.CComeon!Wewillhaveagoodtomeplaying.D.Becareful!It’stoodangeroustoslideontheice.40.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.theice B.thepond C.thewater D.thebell41.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ALuckyBoy B.AFunnyTrip C.AGoodBrother D.AnUnforgettableLessonCIalwayslovelookingatthishiddenlane(小路)asIdrovemychildrentoschool.Thelaneiseasilyoverlooked(忽视)becauseit’sbetweenapizzarestaurantandahouse.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetolooktotheleftatthestopsign,you’llmissit.Asyoucansee,thetree-linedlaneisprettyineveryseason.Ihavepicturesofthefourseasonshunginmyhomeandatmyworkplace.Manypeoplehaveaskedmeaboutthem.WhenItellthemwhereItookthepictures,theyarealwayssurprised.Mostofthemprobablyneverslowdownfromtheirbusylivestonoticethescenerysoclosetotheirhome.OurfamilymovedtoGibsonia,Pennsylvaniamorethan25yearsago,andwelovelivingthere.Gobsoniahasbeautifulhillsandmany,manyhugeoldoaktrees.Iadorethenaturalbeautyofthecountrysidethroughouttheyear,fromtheheavysnowofwintertothebrightnewgreensofspring,andIhopetoalwayslivewheretheseasonschange.Nowmychildrenhavegrownupandlefthome.MyhusbandRonandIcantakemanydrivestogether,especiallyinthefall.Wealwaysgotothecountryside.Welovetodiscoverthenaturalscenesalongtheroadsinthecountryside.WesternPennsylvaniaisabeautifulareawithmountains,lakesandriversandwehopetodiscovermorenaturalbeautythere.AsIgetolder,Ivaluethepeaceandbeautyofcountrysideevenmore.Thiscollectionofphotosofmyfavoritecountrylaneshowsthatifyoutakethetimetolookaround,youwillalwaysdiscoversomethingwonderful,nomatterwhereyouare.Whatanamazingcountrywelivein!42.Whatdoweknowaboutthelane?A.It’ssmallbutbusy. B.It’sbehindahouse.C.It’snoteasilyfound. D.It’sontherightofthestopsign.43.Manypeopledon’tbelievethat________.A.thepicturesweretakensoclosetotheirhome B.thepictureswereboughtataveryhighpriceC.thewritercantakesuchwonderfulpictures D.thewriterhungthepicturesatherworkplace44.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisanaturelover. B.ShewasborninGibsonia.C.Sheislivingwithherchildren. D.Shelovesautumnbestofall.45.Theunderlinedword“adore”hasthesamemeaningas“________”?A.refuse B.mind C.like D.protect46.Thewriterwrotethearticleto________.A.showhowbusyherlifewas B.expresshowlonelyshefeltC.askpeopletolearnhowtotakephotos D.encouragepeopletodiscoverthebeautyaround第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Myhometown—Xidihong,oneofChina’stoptenmostbeautifulvillagesin2016,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovince.___47___Istillremembermanythingsinthepast.Inthepast,theroadsinmyhometownwereverynarrow.___48___Myfamilylivedinasmallhouse.Itwasverycrowded.People’slivingconditionswerepoor.Somefamiliesevendidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Mostadultsgotothecitiestomakealiving.___49___Wehavebuiltwideroadsandplantedmoretrees.Wealsohavemovedintotallandbrightbuildingswiththehelpofthegovernment.Everyyeartherearemanyvisitorscometomyhometown.___50___Maybemostpeoplelikebigcities,becausethelivingconditionstherearegood.___51___HereIcanmeetdifferentkindsofpeople.WhenIgreetandsmiletothem,theyalsodothesametome.It’sjustsimplelife,butthefeelingissogreat.ATherewasmuchrubbishonbothsidesofthem.B.ButIprefertoliveinmyhometown,forit’smuchquieterandmorepeaceful.C.Myhometownhaschangedalotduringthepastfewyears.D.Iwilltrymybesttomakemyhometownabetterone.E.Noweverythinghaschanged.F.Theybringhopeandwealthtomyhometown.三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。well;die;or;problem;how;his;daily;health;adult;withManypeoplearoundtheworldcheckouthowmanystepstheywalkeveryday.Thisisdueto(由于)studiesthatsuggest10,000stepsadayisenoughtohelpuskeep___52___andlivelonger.Anewstudysaysjust4,000stepsadaycouldbeamagicnumberforustolive___53___intotheoldage.ResearchersfromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityofMedicineanalyzed(分析)17studiesthatlookedat___54___farpeoplewalkedduringtheweek.Thescientistsgotaresultthat4,000stepsperdayreducedtheriskof___55___fromheartproblemsandotherillness.AresearchercalledDr.SethShayMartinsaid4,000stepsisabout30-to45-minutewalk,___56___aboutthreetofourkilometers.Theresearchlookedathealthandexercisedata(数据)frommorethan225000___57___aroundtheworldoversevenyears.Somepeoplewereingoodhealth,whileotherssufferedfrom(经历)heart___58___.Dr.Martinsaid___59___conclusion(结论)that4,000stepsadaywasgoodforhealthwasaminimum(最低限度)amount.Hewouldn’twantpeopletoregarditasamagicalnumber.Actually,moreisbetter.Headdedthatwalkinganadditional(额外的)1,000stepsperdayisconnected___60___about15percentlowerriskofdeath.Peopleshouldaddatleastonewalktotheir____61____activities.四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。TheChinesegovernmentstartedtocarryouttheone-childpolicyinDecemberof1982.NowmostChinesefamilieshaveonlyonechild.Butitbroughtmanyproblemstothecountry.In2015,thenumberofthesechildreninChinahasbeenaround150million.It’sabouthalfofthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.Theonlychildinthefamiliesoftengetstoomuchindulgence(溺爱).Parentsalwaystrytheirbesttogivetheirchildrenalltheyaskforandtheyhavenobrothersorsisterstoshareallthethingsfromtheirparents.Somepeoplethinkthechildrenareindangerofbecomingselfish(自私自利的)whentheygrowup.Theywillthinkeverythingaroundhimisforthem.Atthesametime,whenthesechildren’sparentsgetolder,acouple(夫妇)willhavefourparentsandevenfourgrandparentstolookafter.AstudyfromtheUnitedNationsDepartmentofEconomicandSocialAffairs